【英语】初中英语过去完成时练习题

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【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】英语过去完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last year they _________ thousands of orange trees on the mountains.A. had plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. would plant【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：到去年末，他们已经在山上种植了上万棵橘子树。

根据By the end of last year，可知句子时态为过去完成时，因此用had planted，故答案是A。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意识记与过去完成时想搭配的时间状语。

2．By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A. raisedB. would raiseC. had raisedD. has raised 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在上个月末，珍已经为贫穷的生病的孩子筹集到了足够的钱。

根据By the end of last month，可知句子的时态为过去完成时，C是过去完成时结构，故答案是C。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成的时的判定方法。

3．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D可知此处应为过去完成时，故选 D.和“ finished”【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”【点评】考查过去完成时。

4．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。

初中英语过去完成时专项训练及答案

初中英语过去完成时专项训练及答案一、初中英语过去完成时1．The little boy me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A. stares atB. has stared atC. looks atD. had stared at【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前一直盯着我。

根据stare这个动作发生在他妈妈showed up出现之前，是过去的过去，可知用过去完成时had+过去分词。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时，熟记过去完成时的结构had+过去分词。

2．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。

根据Not yet, I'll do it at once.可知此处问你的作业完成了吗，所以句子时态用现在完成时，现在完成时的结构have+done，故选A。

【点评】此题考查句子时态。

要根据上下文的联系确定句子时态。

3．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，4．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。

根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。

2．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。

Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影，所以用完成时，根据didn't可知是与过去有关，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，see的过去分词是seen，故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。

3．—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——皮特，你完成作业了吗？——还没有，我马上做。

【英语】英语过去完成时试题经典及解析

【英语】英语过去完成时试题经典及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the time she went outside, the bus ____ already ______ .A. had, goneB. had, wentC. has, goneD. has, went【答案】 A【解析】【分析】这题考查时态的用法，by the time是连词词组，可以连接时间状语从句，“到什么时候为止”，主句一般和相应的完成时连用，因为从句是过去时，所以从句用过去完成时连用。

选A。

句意是：到她出去的时间为止，公共汽车已经走了。

2．By the end of 2012, many buildings built in our city.A. have beenB. haveC. had beenD. will 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到2012年底，我们的城市里已经建成了很多大楼。

Buildings是build这一动作的承受者，该用被动语态。

而被动语态是由“be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成。

根据By the end of 2012可知该用过去完成时，所以选C。

3．Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing, he_______ in Hongkong for ten years.A. worksB. has workedC. had workedD. would work【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：O'Shea在北京主持Joy FM节目前，他已经在香港工作了10年了。

根据Before O'Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing可知，主持节目这个动作发生在过去，而在香港呆了十年是发生在过去的过去，时态要用过去完成时（had +过去分词），故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)

初中英语--过去完成时练习题(含答案)过去完成时过去完成时是表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。

它是一个相对的时态，只有在和过去某个时间或动作相比较时才会用到。

它的结构是"had+过去分词"，否定句在had后加not，一般疑问句把had提前。

1.我们在搬进去之前已经刷了房子。

We had painted the house before we moved in.2.那个富有的老人在去世之前已经立了遗嘱。

That rich old man had made a will before he died.3.他们在离开之前已经研究了这个国家的地图。

They had studied the map of the country before they left.4.抢劫犯在警察到达之前已经逃走了。

XXX.5.我在睡觉之前已经关了所有的灯。

I had turned off all the lights before I went to bed.6.XXX在打了一个电话之后和XXX一起出去了。

Paul went out with Jane after he had made a phone call.7.XXX说他已经读了这本书两遍了。

Tom said he had read the book twice.I XXX she came.2.They will finish the project by next week.（改为一般疑问句）Will they finish the project by next week?3.He doesn't like coffee。

and neither does she.（合并为一句）He doesn't like coffee。

and nor does she.4.XXX.（改为最高级）XXX.5.The teacher asked me why I was late.（改为间接引语）XXX asked me XXX.2.XXX to us before she XXX.Before she danced。

【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)

【英语】过去完成时专题(含答案)一、初中英语过去完成时1．Mr. Wang ______ in this factory for 30 years already.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：王先生在这个工厂工作已经30年了。

根据for 30 years already，可知句子为现在完成时，表示发生于过去的动作一直持续到现在。

C是现在完成时结构，故答案是C。

【点评】考查现在完成时，注意结合时间状语确定句子的时态和句子结构。

2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。

stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。

【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。

4．Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.A. got, had leftB. got, has leftC. had got, leftD. got, left【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天当我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。

(英语)中考英语过去完成时试题经典及解析

（英语）中考英语过去完成时试题经典及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．Mr. Smith ________ in a car factory for ten years before he came to China.A. had workedB. worksC. is workingD. will work【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：史密斯先生来中国前在一个汽车厂工作十年了。

根据before he came to China，可知他来汽车厂发生在来中国前，所以句子时态是过去完成时，had worked，故选A。

【点评】此题考查过去完成时。

根据时间状语确定句子时态。

2．By the time I finished my homework，my mother ．A. sleptB. has been asleepC. was asleepD. had been asleep【答案】 D【解析】【分析】由上文“By the time ”和“ finished”可知此处应为过去完成时，故选D.【点评】考查过去完成时。

3．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。

根据句意，动词应用过去完成时，用had +动词的过去分词。

wake up是动副结构，代词作宾语必须放中间，故选D。

【点评】考查本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。

4．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

have intended to do sth. =" i ntend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。

根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。

故选A。

2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。

句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。

状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．A．got to, had been away B．reached, had leftC．arrived, has been away D．arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。

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【英语】初中英语过去完成时练习题一、初中英语过去完成时1．My grandparents for fifty years by the time My sister was 15.A. marriedB. had marriedC. had got marriedD. had been married【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：到我妹妹十五岁的时候，我的祖父母已经结婚五十年了。

根据for fifty years 五十年和be动词was，可知是表示一段时间的状语，谓语动词具有持续性，用过去完成时had been married“结婚”表状态。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时，注意通过时间状语及动词判断句子的时态。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

牢记过去完成时的用法。

结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。

下文，描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态，选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。

5．By the time they reached the bus stop, the bus__________ for ten minutes.A. had leftB. have leftC. had been awayD. have been away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到他们到达公交车站的时候，公交车已经离开十分钟了。

句中by the time 的意思是到...时候，后跟从句，从句使用的是一般过去时。

根据句意可知，从句中表示的动作应该发生在他们到达车站之前，故应该用过去完成时。

A是过去完成时，但是left是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间状语连用；B是现在完成时；C是过去完成时，并且是系表结构，可以和一段时间连用；D是现在完成时。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

6．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这位小姐怎样？——她很勤奋。

她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。

根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去，该用过去完成时态：had+过去分词，故答案为C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去，构成为：had+过去分词。

7．By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A. wake me upB. wake up meC. waken up meD. waken me up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：闹钟响时，我妈妈已经把我叫起来了。

根据句意，动词应用过去完成时，用had +动词的过去分词。

wake up是动副结构，代词作宾语必须放中间，故选D。

【点评】考查本单元的目标句型，只要熟练背诵句型，找出答案很简单。

8．By the end of last month，I all the CDs of the famous singer．A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据时间状语“by the end of last month”可知谓语动词发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。

故选D.【点评】此题考查动词时态。

9．By the time I got there, the football match ________ already ________.A. has; finishedB. was; finishedC. had; finishedD. /; finished【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：到我到达那里的时候，足球赛已经结束了。

by the time通常用完成时态，根据got可知是过去完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查过去完成时。

10．He said that ________.A. he has finished his work alreadyB. he had finished his work alreadyC. has he finished his work alreadyD. had he finished his work already【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他说他已经完成他的工作了。

说之前就已经做完工作了，said是过去式，所以完成工作是发生在过去之前，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，排除A、C。

said后面跟的是宾语从句，从句句子结构应该也是主语+谓语+宾语，所以排除D，故选B。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意其定义的理解。

11．The fireman________ the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A. is entering B. has entered C. was entering D. had entered【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：消防队员三次进入着火的大楼，才把火扑灭。

A. is entering现在进行时；B. has entered现在完成时；C. was entering过去进行时；D. had entered过去完成时。

根据 was put out，可知一般过去时，消防队员三次进入着火的大楼，动作已经完成，因此用过去完成时（表达过去的过去），had entered，故选D。

【点评】考查句子时态。

注意过去完成时的用法。

12．The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩躺在地上，他把自行车放在了大树的后面。

lie有两个意思，躺下，这时过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；另一个意思是撒谎，过去式和过去分词是lied；lay可以作为lie的过去式，也可以做动词原形，意思是下蛋，放置，过去式和过去分词是laid。

根据句意可知，第一个空是躺下，用的是过去进行时，故这里填现在分词lying；第二个空是放置，用的是过去完成时，故填lay的过去分词laid。

选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析，过去进行时态，过去完成时态。

13．The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当迪姆到达车站时，公交离开了五分钟了。

表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作，句子用过去完成时态；leave是一个非延续性的动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，可以表达成be away，形容词表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。

14．Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影，因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。

A.已经看了，现在完成时；B.已经看了，过去完成时；C.将看，一般将来时；D.看了，一般过去时。

【点评】考查过去完成时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。

15．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。