初中八种动词时态-练习题及答案
初中英语八大时态详细语法解析习题及答案
过去将来时1.宾语从句或间接引语中eg He didn't expect that we would all be there.2.表示过去习惯性的动作eg During that period, he would do this every day.3.表示过去的愿望、倾向，多用于否定句eg They knew that we would never permit such a thing.过去将来时基本结构过去将来时由would, was/were going to, was/were to was/were about to等加动词原形构成, 也可由was/were on the point of加动名词构成。
例句：I knew you would agree. 我知道你会同意的。
I said I would arrange everything. 我说我来安排一切。
八种时态详解：过去将来时表示过去的某时以后将要发生的动作。
但这个"将来"时间绝不会延伸到“现在”；而仅限于“过去时间区域内”。
由此可以看出，含这个时态的句子常带一个表示“过去某个时间点”的状语。
这个状语或是一个短语，或是一个句子。
这个时态常用于：A）宾语从句或间接引语中；B）表示过去习惯性的动作；C）表示过去情况中的“愿望”、“倾向”，多用于否定句。
例如：A) When I thought about it , I wondered what their reaction would be . 当我考虑这件事时，我想知道他们的反应是什么。
She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the next day. 她告诉我，她第二天要去欧洲旅行。
He didn't expect that we would all be there. 他没料到我们会全在那儿。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗？——是的，当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。
这里是when 引导的时间状语从句，主语用一般过去时态，这里用go的过去式went。
根据题意，故选C。
2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点：考查完成时态的用法。
3．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析
（英语）初中英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：当他妈妈给他打电话的时候杰克正在洗澡。
本句考查过去进行时态。
“他妈妈打电话”是过去的时间，在过去某个时间正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，故选D。
2．—My grandma looking at that photo on the wall.—I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A．enjoys B．enjoyedC．was enjoying D．will enjoy【答案】A【解析】句意：——我奶奶喜欢看墙上的那个照片。
——我能理解，它能帮她想起她的童年。
A. enjoys喜欢，用于一般现在时态，主语单三时； B. enjoyed 喜欢，用于一般过去时态；C. was enjoying 喜欢，用于过去进行时态，主语单三时；D. will enjoy喜欢，用于一般将来时态；根据It helps her remember her childhood.可知用一般现在时态；故选A3．-Has your cousin arrived in Beijing yet?--Yes. She Beijing since yesterday morning.A．arrived in B．has arrived in C．has been in D．has been to【答案】C【解析】句意：你表弟到北京了吗？-是的。
她从昨天起就在北京了。
since yesterday morning自昨天早晨以来，表示的是截止到目前为止的时间段，用于现在完成时态，排除A；arrived为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用；have been to表示某人去过某地，也不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，故答案为C。
初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习
初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习一般现在时1. 概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2. 基本结构：①is/am/are；②do/does否定形式：①am/is/are + not ; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
3. 一般疑问句：①把 is/am/are 动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
4. 用法：1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例如：I knew that the earth goes around the sun when I was little.我小时候就知道地球绕太阳转。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well.安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
5) 一般现在时表示将来含义a. 下列动词 come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练及答案解析
八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练及答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A．are losing B．will lose C．have lost D．were losing【答案】C【解析】句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？——哦，我也没有看到它，恐怕你把它弄丢了。
A. are losing现在进行时态； B. will lose一般将来时态；C. have lost现在完成时态； D. were losing 过去进行时态。
lose这一动词发生在过去，造成的结果是现在看不见了，属于完成的动作，要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为C。
2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。
动词的时态专题练习
动词的时态专题练习一、初中英语动词的时态1．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A．turned; have scored B．turned; had scoredC．had turned; have scored D．had turned; had scored【答案】B【解析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
考查动词时态辨析题。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知选B。
2．— Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbours ▲ music pretty loud.A．plays B．was playing C．is playing D．would play【答案】B【解析】句意：-----你昨晚睡得好吗？------远非如此！我的一个邻居在大声演奏音乐。
A. plays一般现在时态；B. was playing 过去进行时态；C. is playing 现在进行时态； D. would play过去将来时态。
结合语境可知，昨晚睡不好觉的原因是当时有人在演奏音乐，故用过去进行时态来描述，答案为B。
3．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。
since they got married是表示截止到目前为止的时间段，主句要用现在完成时态，故答案为B。
4．He told me that he ________ here for five minutes．A．has comeB．had arrivedC．had beenD．had come【答案】C【解析】句意：他告诉我他到这儿5分钟了。
初中英语语法八大时态总结及练习题
英语语法八大时态一．一般现在时结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.二．一般过去时态结构肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他基本结构否定句一般疑问句Be动词was/were+not was/were提前，放于句首行为动词didn’t+do(动词原形）Did+主语+do（动词原形）三．一般将来时结构结构1：肯定句式：主语+助动词will+动词原形+其他否定句式：主语+助动词will+动词原形+not+其他一般疑问句式：助动词Will+主语+动词原形+其他简单回答：在口语中，will在名词或代词后常缩为’ll，wii not常简缩为won’t。
在疑问句中，主语为第一人称时（I和we）时，常用助动词shall。
例如：She’ll go to play basketball.Shall we go to the zoo?结构2：肯定句式：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他否定句式：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语+be （否）No,主语+be not将来时其他表示法1）be going to表示将来表示说话人的打算、计划、安排或根据迹象判断必然或很可能发生的事情。
初中英语动词时态专项练习题(附答案)
初中英语动词时态专项练习题（附答案）一、选择题1. - Where _____ you go for your summer vacation?- I _____ to the beach.A. did / goB. do / goC. will / goD. are / go答案：A2. My brother _____ to the movies last night.A. goesB. is goingC. wentD. go答案：C3. They _____ food if they are hungry.A. will eatB. eatC. eatingD. ate答案：A4. Sarah _____ a birthday party next Saturday.A. hasB. is havingC. haveD. had答案：B5. I _____ Chinese for three years.A. studyB. studiedC. studyingD. have studied 答案：D二、填空题1. My father _____ a doctor in the hospital.答案：is2. ______ you at the park last evening?答案：Were3. She always ______ her homework after school.答案：does4. I _____ my best friend next week.答案：will meet5. They _____ to the zoo last Sunday.答案：went三、改错题1. She go to school by bus every day.答案：go → goes2. They is playing basketball in the gym.答案：is → are3. I am not speak English very well.答案：am not → do not4. Where did you go yesterday night?答案：night → evening5. We have learn English since we were young.答案：learn → learned以上就是初中英语动词时态专项练习题及答案，希望能对你有所帮助。
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一、一般现在时：练习题1. We often______ (play) in the playground.2. He _____ (get) up at six o’clock.3. _____you ______ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) ______he usually (do) ______ after school?5. Danny _____ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes ________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons_________ your classmate________ (have) on Monday?10. What time_________ his mother_________ (do) the housework?11. He never _____ a hat in winter.(wear)12.The machine ______ smoothly.(run)13.knowledge _______ power (be)14.Time and tide ______ for no ma.(wait)改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. I have many books. （改为否定句）3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）7. We have four lessons.（否定句）8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）9. My dog runs fast.否定句：一般疑问句：10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句：否定句：11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:二、一般过去时：练习题练习题一1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.2. Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So he _______ (get ) up late.3. Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6. I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch)TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14. Last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15. There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. (be)17.There _____________ any hospital (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19. Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21. Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22. Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23. _________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24. How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25. It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I_________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.30. I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.练习题二过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________draw________put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do________一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.二、句型转换。
There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________2 They played football in the playground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。