小学英语名词、数词专项练习题

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01.小学名词与冠词代词数词介词连词练习题

小学英语2000题（第一期）—PennyContent名词专项训练冠词专项训练一.单项选择1.The ________in our room are very new.A.clothkC.chairs2.There are 365_________in a year.A.dayB.daysC.daiescloth 与milk 都是不可数名词，分别解释为“布”；“牛奶”；根据后文中的are ，空格内需要用可数名词复数形式一年一共365天，day 为元音字母+y 的可数名词，因此复数形式直接+s3.A pig has four__________,doesn’t it?A.footsB.feetC.feets空格前的“four”，代表着需要选择foot的复数形式4.There are four________and six_________in our school.A.American;JapaneseB.Americans;JapaneseC.American;Japaneses两个空格前分别出现了four与six，意味着空格内应该选择American与Japanese 的复数形式5.My mother will draw three________in the picture.A.sheepB.bowlC.apple空格前的“three”，代表着需要用可数名词的复数形式，sheep为单复数同形6.The________has two_________.A.boy;knifeB.boy;knivesC.boys;knife第一个空格后有has，意味着这个空格应该用第三人称单数的形式；第二个空格前有“two”，这意味着应该用knife的复数形式，knives。

7.My sister is a_________.A.woman teacherB.women teacherC.woman teachers复合名词的表达：a woman teacher（单数）；women teachers（复数）8.The girl brushes her________every day before she goes to bed.A.toothsB.teethC.teeths空格中需要表达tooth的复数形式→ teeth；foot → feet; goose → geese9.I saw two________in the bowl.A.tomatoesB.tomatosC.tomato空格前有“two”，意味着需要选择tomato的复数形式→ tomatoes10.The red sweater is his_________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s空格中要表示的是“他的兄弟的”，名词的所有格用’s或s’表示11._______Day is coming.I will buy a new schoolbag for my son.A.Children’sB.ChildrensC.Childrens’children本身就是复数形式，因此直接加’s，表示“儿童的”12.It’s only_______walk from my home to the hospital.A.five minutes’sB.five minute’sC.five minutes’要表示“5分钟的”，five minutes为复数形式，因此’再s后13.Look at that tall man!He is_______father.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s空格后出现的father说明是Lucy和Lily共有的父亲，只需要在后一个人名后加’s14.The factory isn’t far from here.It’s only______bicycle ride.A.half an hours’B.half an hour’sC.half an hour选项中出现的是对于“半个小时的”表达，half an hour为单数，因此后加’s15.—Where is Mr.Zhang?—He is in the _______.A.teacher’s reading roomB.teachers’reading roomC.teachers reading room 16.The little boy drank two _________.A.bottles of orange juiceB.bottle of orange juiceC.bottles of oranges juice阅览室是老师们共有的，因此应该用复数形式teachers’ reading room空格前有“two ”，orange juice 本身为不可数名词，借助于bottle 作为一个整体来看17.He often has_______for breakfast.A.two piece of breadsB.two pieces of breadC.two pieces of breadsbread本身为不可数名词，“两片面包”用量词结构表达→ two pieces of bread18.The man died.He left a________boy.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldC.5year old表示“5岁的”用5-year-old这个合成词19.New York’s population is much larger than ______.A.NanjingB.NanjingsC.Nanjing’s20.These two rooms are ________rooms.A.Tom and JackB.Tom’s and JackC.Tom’s and Jack’s 本题为比较级的句式，比较的对象是纽约的人口数量与南京的人口数量，要用名词的所有格空格前有2个房间，是Tom 和Jack 各自一个房间，所以两个人名后都要加’s二.用括号里名词的正确形式填空1.The man has two ________.(baby)2.There are many _________here.（box ）3.There are six ___________on the desk.(glass)4.A few ___________are running on the ground.(boy)5.There are four __________in the family.(child)babies boxes glasses boys children6.Please take five ________for me.(photo)7.I like to eat those red _________.（tomato ）8.There are three ___________in the music hall.(piano)9.Do you want some __________?(salt)10.There are three __________in the zoo.(deer)photos tomatoes pianos salt deer三.写出下列名词的复数形式1.watch ___________2.class ___________3.shelf ___________4.dog ___________5.dish ___________6.sheep ___________7.nurse ___________8.desk ___________9.boy ___________10.story ___________watches shelves dishes nurses boys stories desks sheep dogs classes一.在下列句子中的空格处填入适当的冠词，在不需要冠词的空格处画“x ”。

小学六年级英语名词练习题

小学六年级英语名词练习题一、人名1. Tom is my classmate. He has a pet dog named Max.2. Emily is a famous singer. Her latest album was a big success.二、地名1. Beijing is the capital city of China.2. I went to Paris last summer and visited the Eiffel Tower.三、物品名1. My father bought me a new bicycle for my birthday.2. Can you pass me the remote control? I want to change the channel.四、抽象名词1. Love is a beautiful feeling that brings people closer.2. Honesty is an important value that we should always uphold.五、专有名词1. The Mona Lisa is a famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci.2. I visited the Great Wall of China during my trip to Beijing.六、不可数名词1. Would you like some water? I can get you a glass.2. My mom always puts salt and pepper in her cooking.七、集体名词1. A flock of birds flew across the sky.2. The team won the championship after a tough match.八、名词变复数形式1. There are three cats and two dogs in my house.2. The students handed in their assignments to the teacher.九、名词所有格形式1. This is Peter's book. He left it on the table.2. The cat's tail is very fluffy and soft.十、名词的选择1. I want to buy a new pair of shoes for the party.2. Can you please hand me the blue pen on the desk?十一、根据提示填入适当的名词1. The ________ of the tree are green. (leaves)2. I like to eat ________ with milk for breakfast. (cereal)。

英语名词单复数练习题带答案(小学一年级)(DOC)

英语专项测试名词复数练习一、请写出下列词的复数形式。

（T*50=50 'strawberry ________ peach ___________ sandwich _________ paper ________ juice _________ water __________ milk ___________ rice _________people ________ CD _______ox ___________ deer ___________ fish __________ 二、单项选择(1 ' *10=10 ')( )1. The __ in our yard are very beautiful.A. clothB. waterC. flowers( )2. Tom is one of the Chin ese ___ in our school.A. boyB. boysC. boies()3. A cat has four _______, does n't it?A. footsB. feetC. feets( )4. There are three ___and five ______ in the room.A. America n, Japa nese B America ns, Japa nese C. America n, Japa nese( )5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture?A. fishB. bookC. horse( )6. The _____ has two ______ .A. boy; watchB. boy; watchesC. boys; watch( )7. The _____ are flyi ng back to their coun try.A. Germa nyB. Germa nysC. Germa ns( )8. The girl brushes her _____ e very day before she goes to bed.A. toothsB. teethC. teeths( )9.1 saw many ____ in the street.A. peoplesB.peopleC.people ' s ()10.The gree n sweater is his ________ .A.brotherB.brothersC.brother ' s三、选择填空(1 ' *10=10') ( )1. They come from differe nt _______ A. countryB. coun triesC. a countryD. coun trys( )2. How many ________ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato ()3. They are _______ . A . woma n teachers C. wome n teacher )4. Would you likeA. two glass ofC. two glass of ' )5. Most of _______ A. Germa ns, Germa nC. Germe n, Germa ny )6. There are some ______A. knifes pen cil-boxes C. kni ves pen cil-box )7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Gree ns, travelli ngB. The Gree n, traveli ngC. The Gree ns, travelD. The Gree ns, traveli ng)8. I won der why ______ are in terested in actio n films 武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples()9. There is no _______ in the plate. A. apples B. oran ges C. rice D. eggs ()10.My un cle has three _________ .A.childB.childsC.childre nD.childre ns四■填入所给名词的正确形式(2 ' *10=20')1. I have two ___________ (kn ife)B. wome n teachers D. woma n teacher ,please?B. two glasses of waterwaters D. two glasses of waters live in.waterB. Germa n, Germe n D. Germa ns, Germa ny in these.B. kni ves pen cils-box D. kni ves pen cils-boxes2. There are many ___________ h ere. (box)3. There are many ___________ on the road. (bus)4. A few __________ are draw ing on the wall. (boy)5. The ______________ a re playi ng football now. (child)6. Please take two ______________ for me. (photo)7. I like the red ________________ .(tomato)8. Would you please clea n your ____________ now? (tooth)9. Do you want some _________ ? (milk)10. There are ten __________ __________in our school. (woman teacher)单、复数练习一. 练习：写出下列各词的复数(本项积分6分，每题0.2分)I _____ him ______ this ______ h er ______ w atch ___ child ________ photo__________ diary _ day ____ foot ____ book _____ dress __ tooth sheep b ox__________ strawberry ____ thief ___ yo-yo__________ peach __ san dwich _______ man _________ woman __ paper ___ juice ______ milk ____ rice _____________ tea __________ people ___ CD _____二. 请把下列各词变成复数形式，没做完不许看答案哦。

小学英语语法专题训练：数词(含答案)

小学英语语法专题训练：数词一、单选题（共28题）1.This city has got seven ________ people.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of2.I think ten hundred is a ______ .A. thousandB. millionC. kilometre3.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three4.There are twenty-five in the class.A. childB. childrenC. girl5.There weren't buses.A. someB. anyC. one6.three × four =A. elevenB. sevenC. twelve7.one + eight =A. nineB. sixC. seven8.nine - six =A. fiveB. threeC. six9.seven - two =A. fiveB. nineC. four10.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a11.Two and is seven.A. sixB. fiveC. four12.ten ÷ five =A. fourB. twoC. five13.Nine and three is ______.A. elevenB. twelveC. six14.One, two, three, ______, five.A. fourB. oneC. five15.________________ I write the name of a friend.A. WellB. OnceC. OneD. First16.Children's Day is on the of June.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth17.Our art room is on the ___________floor.A. oneB. twoC. second18.New Year is on ________ day of January.A. oneB. firstC. the first19.Thursday is his _____________________ birthday.A. elevenB. eleventhC. eleven's20.I can see thirteen _______.A. kiteB. a kiteC. kites21.______plates?A. AB. someC. Six22._________ peas lived together in a pod.A. fiveB. FifthC. Five23.Jenny came _____ in the game.A. oneB. secondC. firstly24.Look at that book. There are ________ words in it.A. three hundredB. three hundredsC. three thousands25.He is 1.6 tall. He is than this desk.A. meter; tallB. meters; tallC. meters; taller26.Now there are only about ________ pandas in the wild.A. one thousand and six hundredsB. one thousand six hundredC. one thousand and six hundred27.There are ________ girls in our school.A. nine hundredsB. nine hundred forty oneC. nine hundred and forty-one28.Tomorrow is my ______________ birthday. My parents will buy a big cake for me.A. twelveB. twentyC. twelfth二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共2题；共2分）29.The Great Wall is about twenty________ (thousand/thousands) kilometres.30.It was the ________ (first/one) time for me.三、语法填空（共16题；共17分）31.There are two________ (library) in our school.32.I have three________ (pen friend) from the US.33.Our music room is on the ________(one) floor.34.There are ________(third) computer rooms in my school.35.There are twenty________ (child) in the class.36.The music room is on the ________ (two) floor.37.It's our ________ (one) spaceship.38.It is more than two________ （thousand）years old.39.My bedroom is on the ________ (two) floor.40.May is the________(five) month of a year.41.The ________(three) day, we went to the Great Wall.42.Are you going to eat or play with the toys________(one)?43.Our classroom is on the ________ (three) floor.44.The ________ (two) and the ________ (one) peas want to fly to the sun.45.Miss Liu is on the ________ (three) floor.46.I live on the________ (nine) floor of the building.四、填空题（共2题；共10分）47.算一算，将正确答案写在横线上（1）three × five = ________（2）________ + four = eighteen（3）ten + ten = ________（4）six + seven = ________（5）ten - ________ = eight48.看图，读单词写数字例：cow 1（1）cat ________（2）pig ________（3）sheep ________（4）duck ________（5）bird ________五、匹配题（共2题；共10分）49.读一读，加一加，减一减。

小学英语数词专项练习

数词专项训练（一）一、单项选择。

( )1. There are days in a year.A. three hundred and sixty fiveC. three hundreds and sixty five ( )2. Danny lives in.A. room 404B. Room 404( )3. Jim is in.A. class one, grade sixC. Class One, Grade Six( )4. The bike cost me yuan.A. five hundred fortyC. five hundred and forty()5. My telephone number isA.eighty eight two forty four zero nineB.eight eight two double four O nineC.eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD.eight eight two four four zero nine ()6. Is there any food for usA. tenB. tenth( )7. Mary is girl.A. an 8 year oldC. the 8 years old( )8. 一What day is today?B.three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC.404 roomD. 404 RoomB. grade one, class sixD.Grade One, Class SixB. five hundreds fourtyD. five hundred fourtyC. the tenthD. the tenB. 8-years一oldD. an 8-year一old()9. —What,s the date today? A. It,s Saturday.B. It, s July.C. It,s fine.D. It,sJuIy 15.( )10. —What time do you get up every day?A. It's seven o'clock. C. At seven.()11. The tree is tall.A. fourteen foots C. fourteen foot()12. Fifty plus.A. fourty is ninety C. thirty is ninety()13. There are students in this school.A. four hundred fifty-twoC. four hundred and fifty-twoB. four hundreds fifty twoD. four hundreds and fifty-twoaway from the school.B. three hundreds metresD. three hundred metre()15. December is and last month in a year.( )16.of the teachers in the school are from colleges. A. Three quarters B. Two-thirdC. Two fifthD. Two-ninth( )17. There were two world wars during century.A. JuneB. TuesdayC. It is hotD. It ’sfineA. the twelvethB. twelveC. the twelfthD. twelfthB. Seven o,clock time. D. On seven.B. fourteen feetD. forty footB. forty is ninetyD. fifty is ninety( )14. My home is aboutA. three hundred metreC. three hundred metresA. the twentiesB. the twentiethC. twentiesD.twentieth()18. In the forties, his father served in the New Army( 新四军)，while his mother worked in the Route Army(A 路军).D. Fourth; eighth ()19. We are learning now. A. the twenty-first lesson B. Lesson Twenty-first C. the 21th lessonD. Lesson 21st( )20. He will stay here for. A. one and half month B. one and a half month C. one months and a halfD. one and a half months( )21. —What,s the date today? —It,s.A. nineB. MondayC. June 5D. 11:00()22. —Would you like to eat apples?一No, thank you.A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. two else( )23. He said he would come back in. A. one or two days B. a or two daysC. one and two daysD. a day and two 一二()24.——How often do you write to your parents abroad? C. A second time a month D. second a time a month()25.people died in the traffic accidents in the world. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Ten thousands ofD. Ten thousand of( )26. In the 1850s, about was covered by forest in the USA.A. Fourth; EighthB. Four; EighthC. Fourth; eight A. Twice a monthB. Second times a month( )27. This is her birthday, I think. A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twentieth( )28. September is Teachers, Day. A. the ten B. tenthC.the tenth( )29. There are children in the country school. A. two thousand five hundred and sixty B. two thousands five hundred and sixty C. two thousands five hundreds and sixty D. two thousand five hundreds and sixty( )30.of the soldiers is about two thousand. A. A number B. The number ofE. A great numberD. The biggest numbers of二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

小学六年级英语基础知识专项训练：数词

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！小学六年级英语基础知识专项训练：数词一、选择题1．看图，圈数字。

（1）five four（2）six seven（3）eight nine （4）eleven seven（5）nine ten ( )2．There are______seasons in China.A. twoB. threeC. four( )3．Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.A. 21stB. 27thC. 29thD.30th( )4．February is the ________ month in a year .A. firstB. secondC. third( )5．---Where is the TV room?--- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )6．How old are you ? I'm_________. .A. eightB. 8 o'clockC. clock's 87．选出不同类的一项。

( ) （1）. A. look B. thirty C. stop( ) （2）. A. ninety B. monkey C. sixty( ) （3）. A. at B. it C. they( ) （4）. A. sunglasses B. toy C. seventy( ) （5）. A. little B. eighty C. forty( )8．—Do you know ________ students in our school?—Yes. It’s about ________.A. a number of; two hundredB. the number of; two hundredC. a number of; two hundredsD. the number of; two hundreds ( )9．It's January _______.A．12 B．twelve C．12th( )10．This is ________ difficult.A．two B. too C. to( )11．---Where is the TV room?--- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )12．Monday is the __________day of the week.A. firstB. secondC. third( )13．Touch your eyes with your fingers _____________ .A. ten timesB. ten timeC. for ten times( )14．What’s the date today? It’s April_______.A. twelveB. 12st.C. 12th( )15．August is the________month of the year.A. eightB. eighthC. twelfth( )16．－Which floor?－The ________ floor，Room 5A.A. fiveB. fifthC. fiveth( )17．There are always ______traffic lights.A．one B．two C．three( )18．—What is thirty and twelve?—It’ s ___________.A. fourty-oneB. forty-twoC. forty-oneD. forty two( )19．There are __________cows on the farm.A. twelfthB. twelveC. second( )20．There are _________visitors coming to visit Beijing every year.A. millionB. hundred ofC. thousands of( )21．I have_________pencils.A. tenB. elevenC. twelve( )22．January is the________ month of the year.A. oneB. onceC. first( )23．When is your b irthday? It’s ______.A. June 9B. June the 9C. June 9th .( )24．-How long is the road? -It's te n______ metres long.A. thousandsB. thousandC. Hundred( )25．There are _____ animals in Chinese Zodiac（生肖）.A. twelveB. elevenC. twenty( )26．The shop is about ______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter( )27．The shop is about ______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter( )28．There are ______students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls.A. fortyB. fortyC. fourteen( )29．There are______days in a week.A. sixB. elevenC. seven30．选出下列单词中不同类的一项。

译林版小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：名词单复数 50题 11页含答案

小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：名词单复数一、单选题（共39题；共78分）1.Its flag got fifty .A. have；starsB. has；starC. has；stars2.I'm hungry. I'd like some ________.A. riceB. ricesC. sandwich3.How tall the ________ is!A. buildB. buildsC. building4.All of us love our__________.A. hobbyB. hobbysC. hobbies5.—There are __________ on my farm.—Cool! So you often have some delicious __________ to eat.A. many chickens; chickensB. many chickens; chickenC. many chicken; chickensD. many chicken; chicken6.I'm the _______.A. winB. winerC. winner7.I like _________.A. sweetB. appleC. peanuts8.I'm the _________.A. winsB. winC. winner9.Do you want some ?A. riceB. ricesC. ricees10.I'd like some ________ for my lunch.A. tomatoesB. tomatoC. tomatos11.There is a chair between the ________.A. bedB. a bedC. beds12.Some __________ for you.A. onionB. onionsC. oniones13.I don't like __________.A. orangesB. orangeC. orangees14.You are good __________.A. childrenB. childC. childs15.Do you like __________?A. orangeB. orangesC. orangees16.We have 6 new _____________.17.— What's that?— It's a _____.A. deskB. downC. black18.— How _______________ is it?— Ten _______________.A. many; dollarB. many; dollarsC. much; dollarD. much; dollars19.Point to the ______.A. IB. hiC. desk20.—What do you want, Mum?—I want a new ________.A. dressB. skirtsC. shorts21.I have a ________, but I don't have any ________.A. sister; brotherB. brothers; sisterC. brother; cousins22.Two fat ________are in the rain.A. boyB. girlC. boys23.This is my________.A. girlsB. eyesC. nose24.Here______________ your______________.A. be; sandwichB. is; sandwichesC. are; sandwichD. are; sandwiches25.They eat______________ twelve______________ a day!A. of; hoursB. of; hourC. for; hoursD. for; hour26.There are lots of______________ and______________ in Guilin.A. mountains; lakeB. mountain; lakesC. mountain; lakeD. mountains; lakes27.Eating __________________ food is good for yourA. health; healthyB. health; healthC. healthy; healthD. healthy; healthy28.— There's a lot of __________________ in his room. Who __________________ here? — Sorry, I don't know.A. smoke; smokesB. smokes; smokeC. smoke; smokedD. smokes; smokes29.We sell books and______________.A. fishB. fishsC. clothe30.She is 1.3 tall.A. metresB. metreC. meter31.How many are there?A. bookB. booksC. a book32.He is a basketball .A. playB. to playC. player33.They're my grandpa's _____________.A. dogsB. a dogC. dogA. teachersB. teachers'C. teacher35.He lost his arms six years ago.So he writes with his right .A. handB. handsC. footD. feet36.It's fourteen dollars and five _________.A. centB. centsC. centes37.He spent about twenty-one ________ in spaceA. hourB. timeC. hours38.I'm going to watch TV _______.A. tonightB. in tonightC. at tonight39.I am sending some ______________.A. photoesB. photosC. photo二、判断题（共4题；共8分）40.So many bottles.41.Hi, boys and girl.42.They are teacher.43.They have many cow.三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）44.We have fish ________ (sandwich/sandwiches) today.45.We took________ (photos/ photoes) of the Great Wall.46.This is my________ (brother/black).47.She spent about three ________ (hours/hour) doing her homework.四、语法填空（共2题；共2分）48.We have beef noodles and fish ________ (sandwich) today.49.It's one ________ (dollar) and five cents.五、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共1题；共18分）50.按要求完成下列各词（1）don't (全写形式) ________（2）story(复数)________（3）tall(反义词)（4）foot(复数) ________（5）they(形物)（6）sun（形容词）________（7）three （序数词）________（8）five（序数词）________（9）what's（全写形式）________（10）have（单三）________答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】可数名词，固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：它的旗帜上有五十颗星。

小学英语名词练习题

小学英语名词练习题一、选择正确答案填空：1、What’s that on the table? It’s a _______.A. bookB. bagC. pencilD. chair2、Look at the picture, the ______ and the ________ are in the park.A. children; teacherB. child; teachersC. child; teacherD. children; teachers3、These are some _______.A. bookB. bagC. pencilD. chair4、My father works in an _______.A. bookstoreB. restaurantC. hospitalD. school5、I have _______ in my schoolbag.A. a bookB. bookC. some booksD. that book二、翻译句子：1、我的书包在哪里？它在一把椅子上。

2、看那幅画，孩子们和老师在公园里。

3、这些是一些书。

4、我的父亲在一个学校工作。

5、在我的书包里有一本书。

初中英语名词专项练习题标题：初中英语名词专项练习题一、选择题1、下列哪个选项中的名词是可数名词？A. knowledgeB. adviceC. moneyD. homework2、下列哪个选项中的名词是不可数名词？A. happinessB. newsC. trafficD. history3、下列哪个选项中的名词可以用作复数形式？A. lifeB. moneyC. adviceD. experience二、填空题1、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式：He has a lot of ___________ (knowledge) about the subject.2、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式：I received a letter of___________ (advice) from my friend.3、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式：The ___________ (money) in the bank is running low.4、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式：The ___________ (news) report is very interesting.5、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式：The ___________ (history) of the country is very rich.6、请在空白处填入合适的名词形式：The ___________ (experience) was very valuable for me.三、改错题1、请改正下列句子中的错误：I need some knowledge about this subject. （改成复数形式）2、请改正下列句子中的错误：We received a letter of advices from our teacher. （去掉一个"s"）3、请改正下列句子中的错误：There is some informations on the notice board. （把"informations"改为"information"）4、请改正下列句子中的错误：He has a lot of homework to do.小学英语名词讲解名词是英语语法中重要的一部分，也是初学者学习英语的基础之一。

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名词语法和练习题1. 定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。

普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。

普通名词又可分为下面四类：1）个体名词：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。

2）集体名词：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。

3）物质名词：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。

4）抽象名词：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。

个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算，称为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算，称为不可数名词。

2. 名词复数的规则变化（情况，构成方法，读音，例词）a. 一般情况在名词后加-s清辅音后读/s/map-maps浊辅音和元音后读/z/bag-bags /car-carsb. 以s, sh, ch, x等结尾的名词加-es读/iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/box-boxesc. 以ce, se, ze,等结尾加-s读/iz/license-licenses'd. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词把变y 为i再加es读/z/baby---babiese. 以o 结尾的名词，变复数时：1). 加s，如：photo---photos piano---pianosradio---radios zoo---zoos；2). 加es，如：potato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如zero---zeros / zeroes。

f. 以f或fe 结尾的名词变复数时：1). 加s，如：belief---beliefs roof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs、2). 去f, fe 加ves，如：half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---lives thief---thieves3). 上述a和b两种方法均可，如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves。

3. 名词复数的不规则变化1）child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意：由一个词加man 或woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是-men 和-women，如an Englishman，two Englishmen。

但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans；Bowman是姓，其复数是the Bowmans。

2）单复同形，如deer，sheep，fish，Chinese，Japanese ，yuan等。

4. 名词所有格、1）在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系，带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格，例如：Where’s Lin Tao’s bike林涛的自行车在哪2）如果原词已经有复数词尾-s,则仅仅加一个“’”，例如：teachers’ office老师的办公室3）如果是复数，但不带词尾-s,则仍然加“’s”，例如：those men’s hats 那些男士的帽子4）如果表示各自的所有关系时，名词末尾均需加“’s”，例如：Jim’s and Kate’s glasses 吉姆和凯特各自的眼镜5）如果表示共同的所有关系时，仅在最后一词的末尾加“’s”，例如：Jim and Kate’s kite 吉姆和凯特的风筝（两个人共同拥有的）6）如果表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时，名词所有格后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词，例如：Shall we go to Meimei’s for supper我们一起到梅梅家去吃饭，好吗7）没有生命的名词所有格用of，例如：This is a photo of my family. 这是我家的一张全家福。

练习题一.圈出下列单词中的不可数名词peach ink water zoo sister coffee knife snow ice tea orange fridge jeep rain wind car teacher music ear cola watermelon cherry 二.]三.写出下列名词的复数形式四.填入所给名词的适当形式1.We have three________(pen).2.`3.This is an __________(apple).4.Where is the__________(pencil)5.There is a little __________ in the bottle(juice).6.Are you a __________(driver) Yes, I am.7.There are a few __________(watch)on the desk.8.Many__________(shelf)are in our school library.9.He has some__________(ink).10.The__________(girl)in red is Mary.11.How many__________(people)are there in your family Three.五.将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类~school pineapple panda jacket peach cat pen library hat trousers ruler classroom lemon dress tiger playground ink eraser shirt elephant ballpoint–pen computer room deer pencil-case snake shorts socks1.pencil2.banana3.coat4.wolf5.school building五、选择题( ) is __________on the table.b)Plate plate( ) can see many __________in the garden./flower( ) the hills are all white.( ) new_____are for you.( ) clock has three______( ) are not in the same_______.( ) this your_____/key( ) are having_____.class class class( ) are so many _____in the hall.people( ) some nice pictures.( ) dancing at the party.( ) _____are in Room408.|student( )’s that_____ She’s my mother.( ) catching the thief.( ) are new _____in my schoolbag.( ) is it May be it’s_____.’s;Toms ;Tom’s ;Tom’s( ) books are the_____..’( ) are a lot of children in the park on_____Day.’s ’( ) it the twins’ bedroom Yes,it is. It’s_____bedroom.and Anna’s ’s and Anna’s and Anna( ) is _____dog. ’s( ) are very pretty.and Tim’s ’s and Tim’s and Tim ( ) are going to their_____home for dinner.！’s( ) big room is_____.twin’s ’twins’( ) 8th is_____.’s Day ’ Day ’s Day六、英汉互译。

1.一位美国医生____________2.许多绵羊___________3.不同的季节____________4.一杯牛奶_____________5.凯特的家庭照__________ uncle’s friend___________cat’s name____________ doors of the classroom_______。

twins’ mother_________ and Kate’s bedroom______小学英语之小学英语数词练习题( )1．There are ___________ days in a year．A．three hundred and sixty five B．three hundred and sixty-fiveC．three hundreds and sixty five D．three hundreds and sixty—five ( )2．Danny lives in __________．A．room 404 B．Room 404 C．404 room D．404 Room ( )3．Jim is in __________．A．class one，grade six B．grade one，class sixC．Class One，Grade Six D．Grade One, Class Six( )4．The bike cost me _________ yuan．A．five hundred forty B．five hundreds fourtyC．five hundred and forty D．five hundred fourty( )5．My telephone number is ____________．A．eighty eight two forty four zero nineB．eight eight two double four O nineC．eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD．eight eight two four four zero nine( )6．Is there any food for us _________？A．ten B．tenth C．the tenth D．the ten( )7．Mary is _________ girl．A. an 8 year old B．8一years—oldC．the 8 years old D．an 8一year—old( )8．—What day is today — ___________A．June B．TuesdayC．It is hot D．It’s fine( )9．—What’s the date today— ___________A．It’s Saturday B．It’s July C．It’s fine D．It’s JuIy 15( )10．—What time do you get up every day？A．It’s seven o’clock B．Seven o’clock timeC．At seven D．On seven1．There are ___________ days in a year．A．three hundred and sixty five B．three hundred and sixty-five C．three hundreds and sixty five D．three hundreds and sixty—five ( )2．Danny lives in __________．A．room 404 B．Room 404 C．404 room D．404 Room( )3．Jim is in __________．{A．class one，grade six B．grade one，class sixC．Class One，Grade Six D．Grade One Class Six( )4．The bike cost me _________ yuan．A．five hundred forty B．five hundreds fourty C．five hundred and forty D．five hundred fourty ( )5．My telephone number is ____________．A．eighty eight two forty four zero nineB．eight eight two double four O nineC．eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD．eight eight two four four zero nine、( )6．Is there any food for us _________A．ten B．tenth C．the tenth D．the ten( )7．Mary is _________ girl．A. an 8 year old B．8一years—oldC．the 8 years old D．an 8一year—old( )8．—What day is today — ___________A．June B．Tuesday C．It is hot D．It’s fine( )9．—What’s the date today — ___________ A．It’s Satu rday B．It’s July C．It’s fine D．It’s JuIy 15 ( )10．—What time do you get up every day)A．It’s seven o’clock B．Seven o’clock timeC．At seven D．On seven一、单项选择tree is tall.A. fourteen footsB. fourteen feetC. fourteen footD. forty footplus .A. fourty is ninetyB. forty is ninetyC. thirty is ninetyD. fifty is ninetyare students in this school./A. four hundred fifty-twoB. four hundreds fifty twoC. four hundred and fifty-twoD. four hundreds and fifty-twohome is about away from the school.A. three hundred metreB. three hundreds metresC. three hundred metresD. three hundred metre is and last month in a year.twelveth twelfth6. of the teachers in the school are from colleges.*quartersfifthwere two world wars during century.twenties twentieththe forties, his father served in the New Army(新四军)，while his mother worked in theRoute Army(八路军).A. Fourth; Eighth ; Eighth; eight ; eighthare learning now.`twenty-first lesson Twenty-first21 th lesson 21 stwill stay here for .and half monthand a half monthmonths and a halfand a half months11.—What’s the date today—It’s.5 :0012.—Would you like to eat apples——No, thank you.two more another elsesaid he would come back in .or two days or two days and two days day and two14.—How often do you write to your parents abroad—.a month times a monthsecond time a month a time a month15. people died in the traffic accidents in the world.of of thousands of thousand of-the 1850s, about was covered by forest in the USA.third third thirdsis her birthday, I think.twentieth twenty’sis Teachers’Day.ten tenth ten’sare children in the country school.thousand five hundred and sixtythousands five hundred and sixtythousands five hundreds and sixty！thousand five hundreds and sixty20. of the soldiers is about two thousand.A. A numberB. The number ofC. A great numberD. The biggest numbers of一、1～5BBCCC 6～10ABAAD11～15CBAAB 16～20BBCAB1.序数词的构成及其说明#1）序数词第一、第二和第三为first, second和third,其他序列数词的构成是在基数词后加-th。