小学英语名词、数词专项练习题
01.小学名词与冠词 代词 数词 介词 连词 练习题

小学英语2000题(第一期)—PennyContent名词专项训练冠词专项训练一.单项选择1.The ________in our room are very new.A.clothkC.chairs2.There are 365_________in a year.A.dayB.daysC.daiescloth 与milk 都是不可数名词,分别解释为“布”;“牛奶”;根据后文中的are ,空格内需要用可数名词复数形式一年一共365天,day 为元音字母+y 的可数名词,因此复数形式直接+s3.A pig has four__________,doesn’t it?A.footsB.feetC.feets空格前的“four”,代表着需要选择foot的复数形式4.There are four________and six_________in our school.A.American;JapaneseB.Americans;JapaneseC.American;Japaneses两个空格前分别出现了four与six,意味着空格内应该选择American与Japanese 的复数形式5.My mother will draw three________in the picture.A.sheepB.bowlC.apple空格前的“three”,代表着需要用可数名词的复数形式,sheep为单复数同形6.The________has two_________.A.boy;knifeB.boy;knivesC.boys;knife第一个空格后有has,意味着这个空格应该用第三人称单数的形式;第二个空格前有“two”,这意味着应该用knife的复数形式,knives。
7.My sister is a_________.A.woman teacherB.women teacherC.woman teachers复合名词的表达:a woman teacher(单数);women teachers(复数)8.The girl brushes her________every day before she goes to bed.A.toothsB.teethC.teeths空格中需要表达tooth的复数形式→ teeth;foot → feet; goose → geese9.I saw two________in the bowl.A.tomatoesB.tomatosC.tomato空格前有“two”,意味着需要选择tomato的复数形式→ tomatoes10.The red sweater is his_________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brother’s空格中要表示的是“他的兄弟的”,名词的所有格用’s或s’表示11._______Day is coming.I will buy a new schoolbag for my son.A.Children’sB.ChildrensC.Childrens’children本身就是复数形式,因此直接加’s,表示“儿童的”12.It’s only_______walk from my home to the hospital.A.five minutes’sB.five minute’sC.five minutes’要表示“5分钟的”,five minutes为复数形式,因此’再s后13.Look at that tall man!He is_______father.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s空格后出现的father说明是Lucy和Lily共有的父亲,只需要在后一个人名后加’s14.The factory isn’t far from here.It’s only______bicycle ride.A.half an hours’B.half an hour’sC.half an hour选项中出现的是对于“半个小时的”表达,half an hour为单数,因此后加’s15.—Where is Mr.Zhang?—He is in the _______.A.teacher’s reading roomB.teachers’reading roomC.teachers reading room 16.The little boy drank two _________.A.bottles of orange juiceB.bottle of orange juiceC.bottles of oranges juice阅览室是老师们共有的,因此应该用复数形式teachers’ reading room空格前有“two ”,orange juice 本身为不可数名词,借助于bottle 作为一个整体来看17.He often has_______for breakfast.A.two piece of breadsB.two pieces of breadC.two pieces of breadsbread本身为不可数名词,“两片面包”用量词结构表达→ two pieces of bread18.The man died.He left a________boy.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldC.5year old表示“5岁的”用5-year-old这个合成词19.New York’s population is much larger than ______.A.NanjingB.NanjingsC.Nanjing’s20.These two rooms are ________rooms.A.Tom and JackB.Tom’s and JackC.Tom’s and Jack’s 本题为比较级的句式,比较的对象是纽约的人口数量与南京的人口数量,要用名词的所有格空格前有2个房间,是Tom 和Jack 各自一个房间,所以两个人名后都要加’s二.用括号里名词的正确形式填空1.The man has two ________.(baby)2.There are many _________here.(box )3.There are six ___________on the desk.(glass)4.A few ___________are running on the ground.(boy)5.There are four __________in the family.(child)babies boxes glasses boys children6.Please take five ________for me.(photo)7.I like to eat those red _________.(tomato )8.There are three ___________in the music hall.(piano)9.Do you want some __________?(salt)10.There are three __________in the zoo.(deer)photos tomatoes pianos salt deer三.写出下列名词的复数形式1.watch ___________2.class ___________3.shelf ___________4.dog ___________5.dish ___________6.sheep ___________7.nurse ___________8.desk ___________9.boy ___________10.story ___________watches shelves dishes nurses boys stories desks sheep dogs classes一.在下列句子中的空格处填入适当的冠词,在不需要冠词的空格处画“x ”。
小学英语:名词练习及答案

英语名词专项复习与练习1.写出下列单词的形容词形式。
①America② China③Canada④care全面解析:①根据所给的名词,美国America形容词是American美国的.故答案为American.②根据所给的名词,中国China形容词是Chinese中国的.故答案为Chinese.③根据所给的名词,加拿大Canada形容词是Canadian加拿大的.故答案为Canadian.④根据所给的名词,关怀care形容词有2种形式,careful细心/careless粗心.故答案为careful/careless.2.写出下列每个单词中的元音字母。
① fridge② walkman③ window④ sharpener⑤ eraser 全面解析:①英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词fridge中元音字母是i, e.故答案为i, e.②英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词walkman中元音字母是a,a.故答案为a,a.③英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词window中元音字母是i, o.故答案为i, o.④英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词sharpener中元音字母是a, e, e.故答案为a, e, e.⑤英语中元音字母是,a,e,i,o,u.单词eraser中元音字母是e, a, e.故答案为e, a, e.3.将下列名词变成复数形式。
①photo②piano③zoo④tomato⑤potato⑥hero⑦kangaroo⑧radio全面解析:①根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,photo照片复数是photos.故答案为photos.②根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,piano钢琴复数是pianos.故答案为pianos③根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,zoo动物园复数是zoos.故答案为zoos.④根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,tomato西红柿复数是tomatoes.故答案为tomatoes.⑤根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,potato土豆复数是potatoes.故答案为potatoes.⑥根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,hero英雄复数是heroes.故答案为heroes.⑦根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,有生命的加es,kangaroo袋鼠复数是kangaroos.故答案为kangaroos.⑧根据名词单数变复数规则,以o 结尾的名词变复数时,无生命的加s,radio收音机复数是radios.故答案为radios.4.Red is my favourite c.全面解析:红色的是我最喜欢的颜色.根据句意和首字母,colour颜色.故答案为colour.5.My(uncle's daughters) often go to the zoo.全面解析:根据uncle's daughters叔叔的女儿可知,在家庭人员称谓上应属于表姐妹们。
小学英语数词专项练习【三篇】

【导语】海阔凭你跃,天⾼任你飞。
愿你信⼼满满,尽展聪明才智;妙笔⽣花,谱下锦绣第⼏篇。
学习的敌⼈是⾃⼰的知⾜,要使⾃⼰学⼀点东西,必需从不⾃满开始。
以下是为⼤家整理的《⼩学英语数词专项练习【三篇】》供您查阅。
【第⼀篇】基数词1. 表⽰数量多少的词是基数词,如:one, two, three等。
2. 数词的构成1)从1-12分别由从one到twelve,12个各不相同的词表⽰。
2)从13-19均以后缀-teen结尾。
3)从20-90的整⼗数词均以后缀-ty结尾。
表⽰“⼏⼗⼏”时,个位和⼗位之间需加连字符。
4)整百数由1—9加hundred构成。
5) 整百数和整⼗数之间由and连接,⼗位与个位之间要加连字符“-”。
如果⼗位数为零,那就在百位和个位之间⽤and连接。
6)千 thousand 百万 million ⼗亿 billion序数词基变续,有规律,词尾加上th;⼀⼆三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third);⼋减t(eighth), 九去e (ninth),f来把ve替(five---fifth,twelve---twelfth); 单词ty作结尾,ty变成tie(twenty-twentieth);若是碰到⼏⼗⼏,只变个位就可以1) 第⼀百、第⼀千、第⼀百万、第⼗亿都是在基数词后直接加th构成。
2).序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。
3) 序数词前必须加定冠词the年、⽉、⽇的表⽰法1986年9⽉1⽇ September 1st, 1986 / 1st September, 1986时刻的表⽰法第B、半点的表⽰法表⽰半点钟时,⽤“钟点数+ thirty”或“half+ past +钟点数”表⽰C、“⼏点⼏分”的表⽰法(1)⽤“钟点数+分钟数”表⽰(2)分钟数在30分钟以内的,⽤“分钟数+ past +钟点数”表⽰,意为“⼏点过⼏分“(3)分钟数超过30分钟的,⽤“(60-分钟数)+ to +下⼀个钟点数”表⽰,意为“差⼏分到⼏点”【第⼆篇】⼀.⽤括号内所给数词的正确形式填空.28′1.We are in Class________(3).2.We have________(12)months of the year.December is the _____________(12)one.3.This is my________(1)bag.4.My birthday is Dec.________(21).5.I have________(3)books.I like my________(3) book.⼆、根据句⼦意思填空。
小学英语语法专题训练:数词(含答案)

小学英语语法专题训练:数词一、单选题(共28题)1.This city has got seven ________ people.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of2.I think ten hundred is a ______ .A. thousandB. millionC. kilometre3.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three4.There are twenty-five in the class.A. childB. childrenC. girl5.There weren't buses.A. someB. anyC. one6.three × four =A. elevenB. sevenC. twelve7.one + eight =A. nineB. sixC. seven8.nine - six =A. fiveB. threeC. six9.seven - two =A. fiveB. nineC. four10.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a11.Two and is seven.A. sixB. fiveC. four12.ten ÷ five =A. fourB. twoC. five13.Nine and three is ______.A. elevenB. twelveC. six14.One, two, three, ______, five.A. fourB. oneC. five15.________________ I write the name of a friend.A. WellB. OnceC. OneD. First16.Children's Day is on the of June.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth17.Our art room is on the ___________floor.A. oneB. twoC. second18.New Year is on ________ day of January.A. oneB. firstC. the first19.Thursday is his _____________________ birthday.A. elevenB. eleventhC. eleven's20.I can see thirteen _______.A. kiteB. a kiteC. kites21.______plates?A. AB. someC. Six22._________ peas lived together in a pod.A. fiveB. FifthC. Five23.Jenny came _____ in the game.A. oneB. secondC. firstly24.Look at that book. There are ________ words in it.A. three hundredB. three hundredsC. three thousands25.He is 1.6 tall. He is than this desk.A. meter; tallB. meters; tallC. meters; taller26.Now there are only about ________ pandas in the wild.A. one thousand and six hundredsB. one thousand six hundredC. one thousand and six hundred27.There are ________ girls in our school.A. nine hundredsB. nine hundred forty oneC. nine hundred and forty-one28.Tomorrow is my ______________ birthday. My parents will buy a big cake for me.A. twelveB. twentyC. twelfth二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共2题;共2分)29.The Great Wall is about twenty________ (thousand/thousands) kilometres.30.It was the ________ (first/one) time for me.三、语法填空(共16题;共17分)31.There are two________ (library) in our school.32.I have three________ (pen friend) from the US.33.Our music room is on the ________(one) floor.34.There are ________(third) computer rooms in my school.35.There are twenty________ (child) in the class.36.The music room is on the ________ (two) floor.37.It's our ________ (one) spaceship.38.It is more than two________ (thousand)years old.39.My bedroom is on the ________ (two) floor.40.May is the________(five) month of a year.41.The ________(three) day, we went to the Great Wall.42.Are you going to eat or play with the toys________(one)?43.Our classroom is on the ________ (three) floor.44.The ________ (two) and the ________ (one) peas want to fly to the sun.45.Miss Liu is on the ________ (three) floor.46.I live on the________ (nine) floor of the building.四、填空题(共2题;共10分)47.算一算,将正确答案写在横线上(1)three × five = ________(2)________ + four = eighteen(3)ten + ten = ________(4)six + seven = ________(5)ten - ________ = eight48.看图,读单词写数字例:cow 1(1)cat ________(2)pig ________(3)sheep ________(4)duck ________(5)bird ________五、匹配题(共2题;共10分)49.读一读,加一加,减一减。
小学英语数词专项练习

数词专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
( )1. There are days in a year.A. three hundred and sixty fiveC. three hundreds and sixty five ( )2. Danny lives in.A. room 404B. Room 404( )3. Jim is in.A. class one, grade sixC. Class One, Grade Six( )4. The bike cost me yuan.A. five hundred fortyC. five hundred and forty()5. My telephone number isA.eighty eight two forty four zero nineB.eight eight two double four O nineC.eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD.eight eight two four four zero nine ()6. Is there any food for usA. tenB. tenth( )7. Mary is girl.A. an 8 year oldC. the 8 years old( )8. 一What day is today?B.three hundred and sixty-five D. three hundreds and sixty-fiveC.404 roomD. 404 RoomB. grade one, class sixD.Grade One, Class SixB. five hundreds fourtyD. five hundred fourtyC. the tenthD. the tenB. 8-years一oldD. an 8-year一old()9. —What,s the date today? A. It,s Saturday.B. It, s July.C. It,s fine.D. It,sJuIy 15.( )10. —What time do you get up every day?A. It's seven o'clock. C. At seven.()11. The tree is tall.A. fourteen foots C. fourteen foot()12. Fifty plus.A. fourty is ninety C. thirty is ninety()13. There are students in this school.A. four hundred fifty-twoC. four hundred and fifty-twoB. four hundreds fifty twoD. four hundreds and fifty-twoaway from the school.B. three hundreds metresD. three hundred metre()15. December is and last month in a year.( )16.of the teachers in the school are from colleges. A. Three quarters B. Two-thirdC. Two fifthD. Two-ninth( )17. There were two world wars during century.A. JuneB. TuesdayC. It is hotD. It ’sfineA. the twelvethB. twelveC. the twelfthD. twelfthB. Seven o,clock time. D. On seven.B. fourteen feetD. forty footB. forty is ninetyD. fifty is ninety( )14. My home is aboutA. three hundred metreC. three hundred metresA. the twentiesB. the twentiethC. twentiesD.twentieth()18. In the forties, his father served in the New Army( 新四军),while his mother worked in the Route Army(A 路军).D. Fourth; eighth ()19. We are learning now. A. the twenty-first lesson B. Lesson Twenty-first C. the 21th lessonD. Lesson 21st( )20. He will stay here for. A. one and half month B. one and a half month C. one months and a halfD. one and a half months( )21. —What,s the date today? —It,s.A. nineB. MondayC. June 5D. 11:00()22. —Would you like to eat apples?一No, thank you.A. more twoB. two moreC. two anotherD. two else( )23. He said he would come back in. A. one or two days B. a or two daysC. one and two daysD. a day and two 一 二()24.——How often do you write to your parents abroad? C. A second time a month D. second a time a month()25.people died in the traffic accidents in the world. A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Ten thousands ofD. Ten thousand of( )26. In the 1850s, about was covered by forest in the USA.A. Fourth; EighthB. Four; EighthC. Fourth; eight A. Twice a monthB. Second times a month( )27. This is her birthday, I think. A. twenty B. twentieth C. the twentieth( )28. September is Teachers, Day. A. the ten B. tenthC.the tenth( )29. There are children in the country school. A. two thousand five hundred and sixty B. two thousands five hundred and sixty C. two thousands five hundreds and sixty D. two thousand five hundreds and sixty( )30.of the soldiers is about two thousand. A. A number B. The number ofE. A great numberD. The biggest numbers of二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
小学六年级英语基础知识专项训练:数词

精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!小学六年级英语基础知识专项训练:数词一、选择题1.看图,圈数字。
(1)five four(2)six seven(3)eight nine (4)eleven seven(5)nine ten ( )2.There are______seasons in China.A. twoB. threeC. four( )3.Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games.A. 21stB. 27thC. 29thD.30th( )4.February is the ________ month in a year .A. firstB. secondC. third( )5.---Where is the TV room?--- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )6.How old are you ? I'm_________. .A. eightB. 8 o'clockC. clock's 87.选出不同类的一项。
( ) (1). A. look B. thirty C. stop( ) (2). A. ninety B. monkey C. sixty( ) (3). A. at B. it C. they( ) (4). A. sunglasses B. toy C. seventy( ) (5). A. little B. eighty C. forty( )8.—Do you know ________ students in our school?—Yes. It’s about ________.A. a number of; two hundredB. the number of; two hundredC. a number of; two hundredsD. the number of; two hundreds ( )9.It's January _______.A.12 B.twelve C.12th( )10.This is ________ difficult.A.two B. too C. to( )11.---Where is the TV room?--- It’s on the _____ floor.A. oneB. firstC. two( )12.Monday is the __________day of the week.A. firstB. secondC. third( )13.Touch your eyes with your fingers _____________ .A. ten timesB. ten timeC. for ten times( )14.What’s the date today? It’s April_______.A. twelveB. 12st.C. 12th( )15.August is the________month of the year.A. eightB. eighthC. twelfth( )16.-Which floor?-The ________ floor,Room 5A.A. fiveB. fifthC. fiveth( )17.There are always ______traffic lights.A.one B.two C.three( )18.—What is thirty and twelve?—It’ s ___________.A. fourty-oneB. forty-twoC. forty-oneD. forty two( )19.There are __________cows on the farm.A. twelfthB. twelveC. second( )20.There are _________visitors coming to visit Beijing every year.A. millionB. hundred ofC. thousands of( )21.I have_________pencils.A. tenB. elevenC. twelve( )22.January is the________ month of the year.A. oneB. onceC. first( )23.When is your b irthday? It’s ______.A. June 9B. June the 9C. June 9th .( )24.-How long is the road? -It's te n______ metres long.A. thousandsB. thousandC. Hundred( )25.There are _____ animals in Chinese Zodiac(生肖).A. twelveB. elevenC. twenty( )26.The shop is about ______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter( )27.The shop is about ______ away from here.A. two hundred metersB. two hundreds metersC. two hundred meterD. two hundreds meter( )28.There are ______students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls.A. fortyB. fortyC. fourteen( )29.There are______days in a week.A. sixB. elevenC. seven30.选出下列单词中不同类的一项。
中小学语法大全之名词及专项练习题 -答案

专题七名词(可数名词、不可数名词)教学目标:1、掌握名词的复数变化规则。
2、掌握名词的概念。
重点难点:1、可数名词变复数的规则变化与不规则变化;2、不可数名词量的表达法。
名词:名词是所有事物的名称,包括人、物及抽象概念。
它在句子中作主语,宾语或表语等。
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
●可数名词:一般来说个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
例如: a book, two books, a student, three students, a family, many families。
1、名词单数变复数规则变化:(1)一般情况下,词尾直接加 S 。
如:cat——cats bag——bags day——days(2)以o, s, sh, ch, x 结尾的词加es。
如:class——classes match——matchesbox----- boxes dish ---- dishes(其中,以o结尾的分两种情况:)◎有生命力的,加es : Negroes, heroes , tomatoes, potatoes◎无生命力的,加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos(3)以辅音加 y 结尾的词,变 y为 i, 再加 es。
如:party----parties city----cities story----stories(4)以f 或 fe 结尾的词, 变 f 或 fe 为 v, 加 es。
如:wife ---- wives leaf----leaves knife----knives wolf----wolves◎注意特殊情况直接加S,要逐个记:chiefs(部落首领)handkerchiefs(手帕) roofs(屋顶)2、名词单数变复数不规则变化:(1)名词单数变复数特殊变化也要逐个记得如:man—men woman—womentooth---teeth goose---geese foot---feetchild—children mouse---mice(2)单复数同形,如:deer sheep fish people3、合成名词变复数时:(1)把一个或最后一个变成复数。
小学英语名词专项练习题(附答案)

第1页,总4页…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………小学英语名词专项练习题(附答案)第I 卷(选择题)评卷人 得分一、阅读理解(题型注释)1.阅读短文,根据短文内容在正确的位置上打勾。
(10分)I have a friend.His name is Zhang Peng.He has short black hair and big eyes.He likes English and sports.He has a rabbit and a dog.He likes apples and French fries.He likes Coke and juice.He has 24 English books and 53 story-books.2.智力大闯关Mr Smith likes playing football.His son Jack Smith likes playing football ,too.Mrs Smith often says ,“Like father,like son.”What does “Like father,like son.”mean in Chinese? _______________________________第II 卷(非选择题)评卷人 得分二、填空题(题型注释)3.利用课本上的Let‘s do 填空(1)Put your Chinese book your desk. (2)Put your pencil box your English book.(3)Put your maths book your schoolbag. (4)Put your eraser your pencil box.(5)I have two (语文书).(6)I have four (橡皮)and six (糖). (7)I have twelve (钥匙) 4.用所给词的适当形式填空、(5分)答案第2页,总4页………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………(l ) they (listen) to the teacher now? (2)Mr Green (teach) us French. (3)They (watch) TV now.(4)They (visit) a farm and a factory next Monday. (5)Jim (read) a comic book yesterday afternoon. 5.根据所给的图片,写出它所属的月份。
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名词语法和练习题1. 定义名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词,专有名词是某个(些)人,地方,机 构等专有的名称,如 Beijing ,China 等。
普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象 概念的名词,如:book , Sadness 等。
普通名词又可分为下面四类:1) 个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体,如: gun 。
2) 集体名词:表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如: family 。
3) 物质名词:表示无法分为个体的实物,如: air 。
4) 抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如: work 个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算, 称为可数名词, 物质名词和抽象名词一 般无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词。
2. 名词复数的规则变化(情况,构成方法,读音,例词) a. 一般情况在名词后加 -s 清辅音后读 /s/map-maps 浊辅音和元音后读 /z/ bag-bags /car-cars b. 以s, sh, ch, X 等结尾的名词加-es 读 /iz/bus-buses/ watch-watches/brush-brushes/boX-boXes c. 以ce, se, Ze 等结尾力卩-S 读 /iz/license-licensesd. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词把变y 为i 再加es 读 /Z/baby---babiese. 以 o 结尾的名词,变复数时:2) .力卩 es,如:POtatO--POtatOeS3) . 上述 a 和 b 两种方法均可,如 zerO---zerOs / zerOes 。
1).力卩 s ,如:PhOtO---photospiano---pianos radio---radiosZoo---Zoos ;tomato--tomatoesf. 以f 或fe 结尾的名词变复数时:1) .力□s,如:belief-beliefs roof---roofssafe---safes gulf---gulfs2) .去f, fe 力卩ves,如:half---halvesknife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolveswife---wives life---livesthief---thieves3).上述a 和b 两种方法均可,如handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 3. 名词复数的不规则变化1 )child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:由一个词加man 或woman 构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women,女口an Englishman, two Englishmen。
但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman 是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。
2)单复同形,女口deer, SheeP fish, Chinese, JaPanese, yuan等。
4. 名词所有格1)在英语中有些名词可以加“'”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,例如:Where's Lin Tao'bike?林涛的自行车在哪?2)如果原词已经有复数词尾-S则仅仅加一个“’”,例如:teachersOffiCe老师的办公室3)如果是复数,但不带词尾-s,则仍然加“'”,例如:those mens hats那些男士的帽子4)如果表示各自的所有关系时,名词末尾均需加“'”,例如:Jim' and Kate S glasses 吉姆和凯特各自的眼镜5)如果表示共同的所有关系时,仅在最后一词的末尾加“'”,例如:Jim and Kate Skite 吉姆和凯特的风筝(两个人共同拥有的)6)如果表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格后面常常不出现它所 修饰的名词,例如:Shall We go to Meime ' for SuPPer?我们一起到梅梅家去吃 饭,好吗? 7)没有生命的名词所有格用 Of ,例如:ThiS is a photo Of my family.这是我家的 一张全家福。
练习题一. 圈出下列单词中的不可数名词Peach ink water zoo SiSter coffee knife Snow ice tea orange fridge jeeP rain wind car teacher muSic ear cola watermelon cherry 二. 写出下列名词的复数形式三. 填入所给名词的适当形式四. 将下列名词按所给例词的词义属性归类School PineaPPle Panda jacket Peach cat Pen library hat trouSerS rulerclaSSroom lemon dreSS tiger Playground ink eraSer Shirt elephant ballpoint -Pen COmPUter room deer PenCiI-CaSe Snake ShortS SockS 1. penCil 2. banana 3. Coat 4. wolf5. SChool building五、 选择题( )1.There iS ___________ on the table.b) Plate B.a plate C.plateS ( )2.I Can See many _________ in the garden.A. flowerSB.a flowerC.flowerS1. We have three_ ______ (pen).2. ThiS iS an_________________ (apple). 3. Where iS the___ ______ (penCil)? 4. There iS a little _ ________ in the bottle(juiCe). 5. Are you a_________________ (driver)? YeS, I am. 6. There are a few _________ (watCh)on the deSk. 7. Many ______________(Shelf)are in our SChool library.8. He haS Some_________ (ink). 9. The _____________ (girl)in red iS Mary. 10.How many ___ ____ (people)are there in your family? Three( )3.The _____ on the hills are all white.A. sheepB.sheeps( )4.These new ______ are for you.A. skirtB.shoe( )5.The clock has three ________A. legsB.leg( )6.They are not in the same _______ .A. classB.classes( )7.Is this your _______ ?A.a keyB.keys( )8.They are having ______ .A.a classB.English class( )9.There are so many _______ in the hall.A.peoplesB.people( )10.The ______ has some nice pictures.A.boysB.teachers( )11.The ______ are dancing at the party.A.womanB.women( )12.The _______ a re in Room408.A.studentB.a student( )13.Who 's that _____ ? She 's my mother.A.manB.woman( )14.The ______ are catching the thief.A.policemanB.policemen( )15.There are new ______ in my schoolbag.A.knifeB.knifes( )16. _____ jacket is it? May be it 's ______ .A.Who 's;TomsB.What;Tom 's( )17.The books are the _______ .A.teachers 'B.teachers( )18.There are a lot of children in the park on______________________________________________ Day.A.childrenB.Children 'sC.Childrens '( )19.Is it the twins 'bedroom? Yes,it is. It 's ________ bedroom.A.Ann and Anna 'sB.Ann 'sand Anna 'sC.Ann and Anna( )20.That is _______ dog. A.Tom 's B.Toms C.Tom( )21. _______ coats are very pretty. C.dog C.shirts C.faces C.familys C.keyC.Chinese class C.a people C.child C.man C.students C.women C.policemans C.knives C.Whose;Tom 's C.teacherA.Jim and Tim 'sB.Jim 's and Tim 'sC.Jim and Tim ()22.They are going to their ____ home for dinner.A.unclesB.uncleC.uncle 's ( )23.The big room is _______A.the twin 's( )24.March 8th is ____ .A.Woman 's DayB.twins B.Womans 'DayC.the twins ' C.Women 's Day( )1. There are ___________ days in a yea .rA .three hundred and sixty fiveB . three hundred and sixty-fiveC . three hundreds and sixty fiveD . three hundreds and sixty — five ( )2. Danny lives in _________ .A .room 404B . Room 404C .404 roomD .404 Room ( )3. Jim is in . A .class one , grade six B .grade one , class six C . Class One ,Grade Six D .Grade One, Class Six( )4. The bike cost me _________ yua .nA .five hundred fortyB .five hundreds fourtyC . five hundred and fortyD .five hundred fourty( )5. My telephone number is ___________ .A .eighty eight two forty four zero nineB . eight eight two double four O nineC . eighty eight two forty-four zero nineD .eight eight two four four zero nine ( )6. Is there any food for us ________ ?A .tenB . tenthC .the tenthD .the ten ( )7. Mary is _________ girl .A. an 8 year old B .8 一 years —old C .the 8 years old D .an 8 一 year — old ( )8. —What day is today? — ____________A .JuneB .TuesdayC .It is hotD .It ' s fine( )9. — What ' s the date today?— __________A .It 's SaturdaBy . It 's JulCy .It 's fineD . It 's JuIy 15 ( )10.— What time do you get up every day?A .It ' s seven o ' clBo .ckSeven o ' clock time C . At seven D . On seven1.There are __________ days in a yea .rA . three hundred and sixty fiveB . three hundred and sixty-fiveC . threehundreds and sixty five D .three hundreds and sixty —five ( )2. Danny lives in . A . room 404 B .Room 404 C .404 room D . 404 Room ( )3. Jim is in ________ .A . class one , grade sixB .grade one , class sixC . Class One ,Grade SixD .Grade One Class Six六、英汉互译。