2018年同等学力申硕学位英语统一考试词汇部分
同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇
同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇一、高频动词1、increase v.增加，增长2、develop v.发展，研制3、cancel v.取消，删除4、improve v.提高，改进5、create v.创造，创建6、support v.支持，维持7、prove v.证明，证实8、suggest v.建议，暗示9、include v.包括，包含10、reduce v.减少，降低二、高频名词1、problem n.问题，难题2、solution n.解决方案，解答3、experience n.经验，经历4、knowledge n.知识，见识5、opportunity n.机会，时机6、qualification n.资格，资质7、interview n.面试，面谈8、question n.问题，疑问9、concern n.，关心的事10、guarantee n.保证，担保品三、高频形容词1、important adj.重要的，重大的2、possible adj.可能的，潜在的3、necessary adj.必要的，必需的4、different adj.不同的，与众不同的5、same adj.相同的，类似的6、difficult adj.困难的，艰难的7、easy adj.容易的，简单的8、clear adj.清晰的，明确的9、correct adj.正确的，恰当的10、active adj.积极的，活跃的同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试资料一、考试性质同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试是一种针对同等学力人员进行申请硕士学位的英语能力测试，旨在评估申请者在英语语言方面的水平和能力，以便他们能够更好地进行学术研究和工作。
该考试不仅是申请硕士学位的必要条件，也是许多单位和机构招聘和选拔人才的重要参考。
二、考试内容同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试主要包括听力、阅读理解、翻译和写作四个部分。
听力部分主要测试考生对英语听力材料的理解和反应速度；阅读理解部分主要测试考生对英语文章的理解和信息提取能力；翻译部分主要测试考生对英语和汉语之间的翻译能力；写作部分主要测试考生的英语写作表达和逻辑思维能力。
同等学力英语词汇表
同等学力英语词汇表Part 11. abandonvt. 1. 丢弃;抛弃,遗弃2. 放弃,中止n. 放纵,放任;狂放[例句]：The crew abandoned the burning ship. 水手们离弃了燃烧中的船。
2. abound ?vi 1. 大量存在2. 富足[例句]：Wildlife abounds in the forest. 森林里多野生动植物。
3. absorb：vt. 1. 吸收(液体,气体,光,声等) 2. 汲取,理解(知识等)[例句]:Cotton gloves absorb sweat. 棉手套吸汗。
4. abstract：a. 1. 抽象的2. 难懂的,深奥的n. 1. 摘要,梗概2. 抽象派艺术作品[例句]:Some people say beauty itself is abstract. Do you agree? 有些人认为美本身是抽象的。
你同意吗?5. accelerate：vt 1. 使增速2. 促进;促使...早日发生vi. 1. 加快;增长;增加[例句]:The car suddenly accelerated.汽车突然加快了速度。
6. access：n. 1. 接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用2. 通道,入口,门路vt. [电脑]取出(资料);使用;接近[例句]:Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case. 只有少数几个人能看到有关该案全部事实的材料。
7. accommodate：vt. 1. 能容纳; 能提供...膳宿2. (飞机等)可搭载[例句]:The hotel can accommodate 500 tourists. 这家旅馆可住五百名观光客。
8. accompany：vt. 1. 陪同,伴随2. 随着...发生,伴有vi. 伴奏,伴唱[例句]:Lightning usually accompanies thunder. 电闪通常伴着雷声。
同等学力英语词汇表
同等学力英语词汇表1. abandon vt. 1. 丢弃;抛弃,遗弃2. 放弃,中止 n. 放纵,放任;狂放2. abound vi 1. 大量存在2. 富足3. absorb：vt. 1. 吸收(液体,气体,光,声等) 2. 汲取,理解(知识等)4. abstract：a. 1. 抽象的 2. 难懂的,深奥的n. 1. 摘要,梗概 2. 抽象派艺术作品5. accelerate：vt 1. 使增速2. 促进;促使...早日发生vi. 1. 加快;增长;增加6. access： n. 1. 接近,进入;接近的机会,进入的权利;使用 2. 通道,入口,门路vt. [电脑]取出(资料);使用;接近7. accommodate：vt. 1. 能容纳; 能提供...膳宿 2. (飞机等)可搭载8. accompany：vt. 1. 陪同,伴随 2. 随着...发生,伴有 vi. 伴奏,伴唱9. accord：vi. (与...) 一致, 符合, 调和 vt 1. 使一致, 调解 2. 给予;赠予;授予n. 1. 一致,符合,调和 2. (国家之间的)协议;条约10. accountable：a. (对...)有解释义务的;应负责任的;可说明的11. accumulate：vt累积,积聚;积攒 vi. 积成堆;累积,聚积12. accuse：vt. 1.指控,控告(+of) 2. 指责,把...归咎(于)13. acknowledge：vt. 1. 承认2. 就...表示谢忱14. acquaint：vt. 1. 使认识,介绍2. 使了解,使熟悉15. adapt：vt. 1. 使适应,使适合(+to) 2. 改编,改写(+for)vi. 适应(+to)16. addicted：a. 沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的17. adequate：a. 1. 能满足需要(量)的,足够的 (+for) (+to-v) 2. 适当的(+to/for)18. adjust： vt. 1. 调节;改变...以适应 (+to) 2. 校正;校准;调整 vi. 1. 调整;校准2. 适应 (+to)19. adopt：vt. 1. 采取;采纳;吸收2. 过继,收养 vi. 过继20. advocate：n. 1. 提倡者;拥护者(+of)vt. 拥护;提倡;主张(+v-ing)21. afflict：vt. 使痛苦,使苦恼,折磨22. agenda：n. 1. 待议诸事项;议程 2. 日常工作事项23. aggravate： vt. 1. 加重;增剧;使恶化 2. 激怒;使恼火24. alert：a. 1. 警觉的;警惕的;留神的(+to) 2. 机敏的,灵活的(+in)n. 1. 警戒,警报2. 警戒状态;警戒期间 vt. 1. 向...报警;使警觉;使注意(+to) 2. 通知(军队,船只等)待命;通知(+for/about)25. alleviate：vt减轻;缓和26. allocate：vt分派;分配.27. alternative： a. 1. 两者(或若干)中择一的;非此即彼的 2. 替代的;供选择的n. 1. 选择,二择一 2. 供选择的东西(或办法等)28. amass：vt. 1. 积聚(财富),积累 2. 堆积29. ambiguous： a. 1. 含糊不清的 2. 引起歧义的30. ambition： n. 1. 雄心,抱负2. 野心 vt. . 有...野心;追求31. amend：vt. 1. 修订,修改;订正 2. 改进,改善 vi. 1. 改进,改善 2. 改过自新32. amusement：n. 1. 乐趣;兴味 2. 娱乐,消遣;娱乐活动33. amusing：a. 1. 有趣的,好玩的 2. 引人发笑的34. analyze： vt. 1. 分析 2. 对...进行心理分析5. angle：n. 1. 角;角度 2. (建筑物,家具等的)角落,突出部分 vt. 1. 使成角度移动(或转向) 2. (常含贬意)使带某种倾向,歪曲 vi1. 钓鱼 2. 谋取,猎取(+for)6. annoy：vt. 1. 惹恼,使生气;使烦恼 2. 打搅,困扰 vi. 令人讨厌(或不快)7. annual：adj. 1. 一年的;一年一次的 2. 每年的;全年的 n1. 年刊,年鉴 2. 一年生植物8. anticipate：vt1. 预期,期望;预料 2. 预先考虑到;预先做(或准备)9. anxious：adj. 1. 焦虑的,挂念的2. 令人焦虑的10.apologize：vi. 1. 道歉;认错,赔不是 2. 辩解,辩护11.apparent：adj. 1. 表面的,外观的;未必真实的 2. 明显的;明白无误的12.appeal：vi. 1. 呼吁,恳求 2. 诉诸,求助 (+to)vt. 将...上诉,对...上诉 n. 呼吁,请求13. applaud：v. 拍手喝采,称赞,赞同14. apply：v. 应用,申请,涂15. appoint：v. 任命,指定16. appreciate：v. 欣赏,感激,赏识 v. 增值 v. 领会，充分意识17. approach ：n. 途径,方法 v. 靠近,接近,动手处理18. appropriate： adj. 适当的 v. 拨出（款项）19. approve：v. 赞同,核准,证实20. approximate：adj. 大约的,近似的 v. 接近,约等于21. arbitrary：adj. 任意的,恣意的,专制的22. arouse ：vt. 1. 唤起;激动,使奋发 2. 激起...的情欲 vi1. 激动,发奋2. 醒来23. arrest：vt. 1. 逮捕;拘留 2. 阻止,制止 n. 逮捕;拘留24. artificial：adj. 1. 人工的,人造的;假的2. 矫揉造作的,不自然的25. aspiration：n. 1. 热望,志向,抱负2. 渴望达到的目的26. aspire：vi. 1. 热望,向往;怀有大志27. assemble：vt. 1. 集合,召集,聚集 2. 收集 vi. 集合,聚集,集会28. assess：vt.1. (为征税)估定(财产)的价值 2. 确定(税、罚款、赔偿金等)的金额29. assign： vt. 1. 分配,分派 2. 派定,指定,选派30. assist：vt. 1. 帮助,协助 2. 支持,促进 vi. 1. 帮助,协助 2. 参加1. associate：n. 同伴,伙伴 v. 联合,联想 adj. 副的2. assume：vt1. 以为;假定为;(想当然地)认为 2. 承担;就任;取得 vi. 1. 装腔作势2. 多管闲事3. assure：vt. 1. 向...保证,担保 2. 使确信,使放心4. astonish： vt. 使吃惊,使惊讶5. attach：vt. 1. 装上,贴上,系上 2. 使依附;使附属 vi. 1. 附属;附加 2. 归属6. attain：vi. 1. 达到;获得 2. 到达 n. 成就,造诣7. attempt：vt1. 试图;企图;试图做 2. 试图攻占 n. 1. 企图,尝试 2. 攻击8. attribute：vt. 1. 把...归因于;把...归咎于 2. 认为...是某人所有9. available：adj. 可用的,有效的,空闲的10. aware：a. 知道的,意识到的11. awkward： adj. 1. 笨拙的;不熟练的,不灵巧的 2. 使用不便的;难操纵的12. ban：n1. 禁止;禁令 2. 褫夺公权的判决(或公告)vt. 1. 禁止,取缔 2. 诅咒,将...逐出教门13. bare：adj 1. 裸的 2. 光秃秃的 vt1. 使赤裸;露出 2. 揭露;透露14. barely：ad. 1. 仅仅,勉强;几乎没有 2. 贫乏地;光秃秃地15. barrier：n. 1. 障碍物;路障,栅栏 2. 障碍,阻碍16. behalf：n. 利益17. behave：vi. 1. 表现,行为举止 2. 行为检点,听话,表现好 vt. 1. 使检点,使守规矩 2. 使表现得...18. behavior：n.1. 行为,举止;态度 2. (机器等的)运转状态,性能19. belief：n. 1. 相信;信任,信赖 2. 信念,看法20. benefit：n1. 利益,好处;优势 2. 津贴,救济金 vt. 对...有益,有益于 vi. 得益,受惠21. besides：ad. 1. 此外,而且,加之 2. 在其他方面 prep. 在...之外,除...之外22. betray：vt. 1. 背叛;出卖;对...不忠 2. 泄漏,透露23.boast：vi. 1. 自吹自擂;夸耀 vt.1. 自吹自擂说,吹嘘? 2. (指物)以有...而自豪;拥有,包含 n. 1. 自吹,牛皮,大话? 2. 引以为荣的事物24.bold：a.1. 英勇的,无畏的;大胆的2. 放肆的,厚颜无耻的25. boost：n.1. 一举,一抬;一推 2. 推动;帮助;促进vt. 1. 举,抬;推 2. 推动;促进;为...作宣传26. bound：bound1(bind的过去式和过去分词)bound2a. 1. 被缚住的;受束缚的 2. 装订好的,装有封面的3. 非做不可的,有义务的 vi. 1. 跳跃;跳起 vt. 1. 使跳跃 2. 使弹27. boundary：n. 1. 边界,分界线2. 界限,范围28. bribe：n.贿赂;行贿物,诱饵 vt.向...行贿;收买 vi.行贿29. brief：a.1. 短暂的 2. 简略的,简短的 n. 1. 概要;诉书? 2. 短而紧的内裤 vt. 1. 简报 2. 作...的提要30. burst：vi. 1. 爆炸;破裂? 2. 冲,闯 vt. 使爆炸;使破裂 n .1. 爆炸;破裂 2. 缺口,裂口1. campaign：n. 1. 战役2. 运动,活动vi. 1从事运动? 2. 参加竞选2. cancel：vt. 1. 删去,划掉;勾销,盖销(邮票等)? 2. 取消,废除;中止vi. 1. 【数】相约,相消?? 2. 互相抵消 n. 1. 删除;取消;撤销? 2. 轧票钳,打孔器3. capable：a.1. 有...的能力,能够(做)...的2. 有能力的,能干的,有才华的4. capacity：n.1. 容量,容积? 2. 能量,生产力5. capital：n. 1. 首都;首府;省会2. (某种工业,活动等集中的)重要都市3. 资本;本钱a. 可处死刑的;致命的6.cater ：v. 备办食物,投合,迎合7. champion：n. 冠军,拥护者 v. 保卫,拥护8. channel：n. 通道,频道,海峡 v. 引导,开导,形成河道9. charge：n. 电荷,指控,费用 v. 控诉,加罪于,要价,赊帐,充电,管理10. chase：n. 追求,狩猎 v. 追捕,追逐,在金属上打花样11. cheat：n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊12. cherish ：v. 珍爱,抚育,珍藏13. chief：a. 主要的,首席的 n. 首领14. circumstance：n. 环境,状况,事件15. cite：v. 引用,引证,例证16. civil：a. 国内的,公民的,国民的17. claim：n. 要求,要求权 v. 要求,请求,主张,声称,说明18. cling：v. 粘紧,附～,紧贴19. coherent： a. 互相密合着的,凝聚性的,连贯的20. coincide： v. 与...一致,符合,暗合21. collapse：n. 崩溃,倒塌 v. 倒塌,崩溃,瓦解22. collide：v. 碰撞,互撞,砥触23. combine： n. 集团,联合收割机 v. 化合,结合,联合24. comfortable：adj. 舒适的25. category：n.1. 种类;部属;类目 2. 【数】范畴,类型 3. 分类 4. 范畴26. command：n. 命令,指挥,控制 v. 命令,指挥,支配27. commence：v. 开始28. commission ：n. 委任状,任官令,佣金 v. 委任,委托,使服役29. commit：v. 委托(托付),犯罪,作...事,承诺 [计算机] 委托30. commitment： n. 委托,实行,承诺,保证(律）拘禁令 n. 奉献，献身1. committee：n. 委员会2. commonplace：n. 常事,老生常谈,普通的东西 adj. 平凡的,陈腐的3. compatible：adj. 能共处的,可并立的,适合 [计算机] 相兼容的4. compel：v. 强迫,迫使5. compensate：v. 偿还,补偿,付报酬6. competent：adj. 有能力的,胜任的,足够的7. complain： v. 抱怨,悲叹,控诉8. complaint：n. 抱怨9. complement：n. 补足物,补语,余角 v. 补助10. complicated：adj. 复杂的,难懂的11. comply：v. 顺从,答应12. component：n. 元件,组件,成份 adj. 组成的,构成的13. compose：v. 组成,写作,作曲14. compound：n. 混合物,复合字 a. 复合的,混合的,合成的 v. 混合,调合,妥协15. comprehend：vt. 充分理解(综合,包含)16. comprehensive：adj. 综合的,广泛的,理解的17. comprise：v. 包含18. compromise：n. 妥协,折衷,折衷案 v. 妥协处理,危害 v. 妥协,让步19. conceal：v. 隐藏20. conceive：v. 构思,以为,怀孕21. concerning：prep. 关于22. conclude：v. 结束,作结论,推断23. conduct： n. 行为,举动,品行 vt. 引导,指挥,管理 vt. 导电，传热24. confer：v. 赠予,协议25. confess：v. 承认,告白,忏悔26. confident：adj. 确信的,自信的27. confine： v. 限制,闭居28. confirm：v. 确定,批准,证实29. conflict：n. 冲突,矛盾,争执 v. 争执,撞斗,冲突30. conform：v. 使一致,遵守,使顺从1. confront：v. 面对,对抗,遭遇2. conquer：v. 克服,征服,战胜3. conscience：n. 良心4. conscious：adj. 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的5. consent： n. 同意,许可 v. 同意,承诺6. consequent：adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的7. considerable：adj. 相当的,可观的,重要的8. considering：v. 考虑,顾及,认为 prep. 以...看到,考虑到,顾及9. consist：v. 组成,存在,一致10. constant：a. 经常的,不变的 n. 常数,恒量11. constitute：v. 构成,组成,任命12. constrain：v. 强迫,勉强,驱使13. consult：v. 商讨,向...请教,查阅14. consume：v. 消耗,消费,饮食;毁灭；消磨；枯萎15. contemplate：v. 注视,沉思,打算16. contemporary：n. 同时代的人 adj. 同时代的,同时,属于同一时期的17. context：n. 上下文 n. 环境,背景18. continuous：adj. 连续的,继续的,连棉不断的19. contract：n. 合约,婚约,立约 v. 缩短,缩小 v. 订约20. contradict：v. 反驳,顶触,矛盾21. contrary： a. 相反的 ad. 相反的(地)n. 反面,相反22. controversial：adj. 引起争论的,有争议的23. controversy：n. 争论,争议24. convention：n. 大会,协定,惯例25. conventional：adj. 普通的,常见的,习惯的,常规的26. converse：n. 相反的事物,倒,逆向 a. 相反的,逆向的,倒的 v. 交谈,谈话27. convert：v. 使转变,使...改变信仰,倒置 n. 皈依者,改宗者28. convey：v. 传达,运输,转移29. convince：v. 说服,使...相信30. cooperate：v. 合作,协力1. coordinate：n. 同等的人物,同位格 adj. 同等的,等位的 v. 协调,整合,综合2. corporate：adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的 n.法人 ,公司3. correspond：v. 符合,通信,相当4. corrupt：a. 腐败的,贪污的,败德的 v. 使...腐烂,使...恶化5. crash：n. 轰隆声,猛撞,崩溃,破产,垮台 v. 撞碎,猛使...破碎,迫降6. creative：a. 创造性的7. creature：n. 生物,动物,人8. credit：n. 信用,荣誉,贷款,学分 v. 归功于,赞颂,信任9. crisis：n. 危急关头,危机10. critic：n. 批评家,评论家11. critical：a. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的 a. 临界的12. criticism：n. 批评,评论13. criticize：v. 批评,吹毛求疵,非难14. crucial：adj. 关键的,决定性的15. crush：n. 压碎,粉碎,群众 v. 压破,征服,冲入16. cultivate：v. 培养,耕作,栽培17. curb：n. 抑制,勒马绳,边石,路缘 v. 抑制,束缚,勒住18. current：n. (水、气、电)流,趋势 adj. 流通的,现在的,最近的19. curse：v./n. 诅咒,咒骂20. custom：n. 习惯,风俗,海关21. desert：n. 沙漠 v. 放弃,遗弃22. dare：n. 挑战,挑动 v. 敢,胆敢23. deaf：a. 聋的24. debate：n. 辩论,讨论 v. 辩论25. debt：n. 债务26. decade：n. 十年27. decay：n. 衰退,腐败 v. 衰退,腐败28. deceit：n. 欺骗29. deceive：v. 欺骗,行骗30. declare：v. 宣布,声明,申报1. decline：n. 衰微,跌落 v. 降低,婉谢2. decorate：v. 装饰,装修3. dedicate：v. 献出4. deduce： v. 推论,演绎出5. deem：v. 认为,相信6. defend：v. 防护,辩护,防卫7. define：vt. 定义,解释8. definite：a. 明确的,一定的9. deliberate：adj. 故意的,深思熟虑的 v. 仔细考虑 vt. 研讨10. delicate：a. 细致优雅的,微妙的,美味的11. delight：n. 快乐,高兴 vi. 给与乐趣,使高兴 vt. 使高兴12. deliver：v. 递送,表达,释放,交付,接生13. demonstrate：v. 示范,演示,证明,示威14. denote：v. 指示,表示15. dependent：adj. 依靠的,依赖的16. depress：v. 使...沮丧,压低17. deprive：v. 剥夺18. derive：v. 得自,起源,引申于19. descend：v. 降,传20. deserve：vi. 应该得到 vt. 应受,值得21. desirable：adj. 令人想要的22. despair： n. 绝望,失望23.destruction：n. 破坏,毁灭24. detail：n. 细节,详情 vt.详述，详细说明25. detect：v. 发现26. determine：v. 决定,决心要27. deviate： v. 脱离,出轨28. device：n. 装置,设计,策略,设备29. devote：v. 投入于,献身30. differentiate：v. 区别,差别1. diffuse ：v. 散播2. dimension ：n. 尺寸,次元,容积,维度3. diminish ：v. 减少,变小4. disappear ：v. 消失5. disappoint ：v. 使...失望6. disappointed ：adj. 失望的7. disappointing ：adj. 令人失望的8. disastrous ：adj. 灾难性的9. discard ：n. 丢弃,扔掉 v. 丢弃,抛弃10. disclose ：v. 揭露11. discount ：n. 折扣,贴现率 v. 打折扣,贴现12. discourage ：v. 使气馁,阻碍13. discriminate ：v. 区别,差别待遇14. disgust ：n. 厌恶,嫌恶 v. 令人厌恶15. disgusting ：adj. 令人厌恶16. disillusion ：n. 觉醒,幻减 v. 醒悟,使幻想破减17. dismiss ：v. 解散,开除18. displace ：v. 移置,替换19. display ：n. 显示,陈列,炫耀 v. 显示,表现,夸示20. disposal ：n. 处理,消除,销毁,处置21. dispose ：v. 处理,处置,销毁22. dispute ：n. 争论 v. 争论23. disregard ：n. 忽视 v. 忽视,不顾24. distinct ：adj. (from)独特的,不同的,明显的,清楚的25. distinguish ：v. 区别,辨别,表现突出26. distort ：v. 扭曲27. distribute ：v. 分配,散布28. dive ：n. 潜水,跳水 v. 跳水,俯冲29. diverse ：adj. 不同的,相异的,多种多样的30. divert ： v. 转移1. divorce：n. 离婚 v. 与...办离婚2. domain：n. 领域3. domestic ：adj. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的 n. 家仆,佣人4. dominate ：v. 支配,占优势5. drawback：n. 不利点,退税6. duty：n.责任,职责；税，关税7. dwarf：n. 矮子,侏儒8. dwell：v. 居住; 细说;9. dynamic：adj. 动态的,有动力的,有力的10. ease：n. 安乐,安逸,悠闲 v. 使...安乐,使...安心,减轻,放松11. edge：n. 边,边缘,优势 v. 侧身移动,挤进12. elastic ：adj. 有弹性的 n. 橡皮圈13. elect：n. 当选人,被选的人,上帝的选民 adj. 被选的,选出的 v. 选举,选择14. electric：adj. 电的15. electronic：adj. 电子的 n. [-s]电子学,电子设备16. eliminate：v. 除去,排除,剔除17. embark ：vt. 1. 使上船(或飞机、汽车等)；装载2. 使(人)从事(某项事业)，使着手 vi. 1. 上船(或飞机、汽车等):? 2. 开始工作，从事，着手；发动(in，on，upon):18. embarrass：v. 使...困窘,使...局促不安,阻碍19. embrace：n. 拥抱 v. 拥抱,互相拥抱,包含20. emerge：v. 浮现,(由某种状态)脱出,(事实)显现出来21. emergency：adj. 紧急的 n. 紧急情况,突发事件22. emotional：adj. 感情的,情绪的23. emphasize：v. 强调,着重 vt. 强调24. emulate ：v. 效法,尽力赶上25. enclose ：v. 围绕,放入封套,装26. encounter ：n. 意外的相见,遭遇 v. 遇到,偶然碰到,遭遇27. endeavor ：n. 努力,尽力 v. 努力,尽力28. enforce ：v. 厉行,强迫,执行29. engage ：v. 答应,预定,使忙碌,雇佣,订婚30. enhance ：v. 提高,加强,增加1. enlist ：v. 徵募,参与,支持2. enormous ：adj.1. 极大的，巨大的3. enrich ：v. 使富足,使肥沃4. enroll ：v. 登记,使加入5.entertain ：v. 娱乐,招待,怀抱6. entitle ：v. 取名为,给与名称,叫做,使有权利7. equivalent ：adj. 等价的,相等的 n. 相等物8. essence ：n. 本质,精髓9. establish ：v. 建立,确立,创办10. estate ：n. 财产,房地产11. estimate ：n. 估计,估价 v. 估计,估价,评价12. ethnic ：adj. 民族的，种族的13. evade ：v. 规避,逃避,躲避14. evaluate ：v. 评估,评价15. evident ：adj. 明显的,明白的16. evolve ：v. 进展,进化,展开17. exaggerate ：v. 夸大,夸张18. exceed ：v. 超过,胜过,越出 vt. 超过,胜过19. excel ：v. 胜过,优于,擅长20. exclude ：v. 除外,排除,拒绝21. expand ：v. 使...膨胀,详述,扩张22. explicit ：adj. 明确的,详述的，明晰的,外在的23. expose ：v. 暴露,揭穿,陈列24. extract ：n. 榨出物,精汁,选粹 v. 摘录,提取,吸取25. facilitate ：v. 帮助,使...容易,促进26. faint ：n. 昏厥,昏倒 adj. 微弱的,无力的,模糊的 v. 昏倒27. fancy ：n. 想像力,幻想,喜好 adj. 想像的,精美的,新奇的28.fare ：n. 费用,食物 v. 进展,进步,经营29. fashion ：n. 流行,风尚,时样,时装 v. 形成,造,作30. favorable ： adj. 有利的,赞许的,良好的1. feature ：n. 特征,容貌 n. 特点,特色,特性2. federation ：n. 联邦,联合,联盟3. feed ：n. 饲养,饲料,一餐 v. 喂,饲养,靠...为生4. fierce ：adj. 猛烈的,残忍的,狂暴的,强烈的5. figure ：n. 图形,数字,形状 v. 演算,认为,领会到6. finite ：adj. 有限的7. flash ：n. 闪光,闪现,一瞬间 v. 闪光,闪现,闪烁8. flexible ：adj. 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的9. fluctuate ：vi. 变动,上下,动摇 vt. 使动摇10. focus ：n. 焦点,焦距 v. 集中,聚集,使集中11. former ：adj. 以前的,在前的 pron.&n. 前者12. formulate ：v. 用公式表示,明确的叙述13. foster ：adj. 收养的,养育的 v. 养育,抚育,培养14．foundation ：n. 基础,根据,建立15. fulfil ：v. 实践,履行实行,尽16. fundamental ：adj. 基本的,根本的 n. 基本原理17. furnish ：v. 供给,提供,装设18. gamble ：n. 冒险 v. 赌博,孤注一掷19. generate ：v. 产生,发生20. generous ：adj. 慷慨的,宽宏大量的21. grand ：adj. 豪华的,宏伟的,壮丽的,主要的,重大的22. grant ：n.拨款 vt.授予,同意,承认23. grasp ：n. 把握,抓紧,把 v. 抓住,紧握,领会24. greedy ：adj. 贪婪的25. grief ：n. 悲痛,忧伤26. guarantee ：v.&n. 保证,担保 vt. 保证27. handle ：n. 柄,把手 v. 买卖,处理,操作28. heal ：v. 痊愈,使...复原,和解29. hence ：adv. 今后,从此,因此,所以30. hesitate ：v. 犹豫,迟疑,踌躇。
2018考研英语词汇
2018考研英语词汇表accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself tochanged circumstancesaccompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purposeaccord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have plantedsecret agents inmany countrieswho could beactivatedwheneverneeded.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinkeraddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhereto another. adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake. administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, thefunds are administrated bythe wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed atadolescents advance 使向前移动 advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-inadvantages when seeking anotherterm.adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband'sfriends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主 advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美 an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a governmentaffiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明 affirm the truth of a statement aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等） The machine agitated the mixture. alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alertfor new usages.allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt. allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for newprojectsallied 结盟的，有关联的 allied nationsallowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golfer ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣） The clown at thecircus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he willnot run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheardattitude.anonymous 匿名的，无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call) anticipate 预期，预料 The directors anticipated a fall indemand (that demand would fall). apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes.apply 涂，敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table. appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weight appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood. appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choice arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array. articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate abouteverything in thefield of economics. artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls ascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into thecloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead. ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid. ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort. assemble 集合，召集 assemble the members of Parliament fora special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence. assess 估价，评价，评论 assess the present state of theeconomyassign 分配，布置（作业） The teacher assigned (us) a newlesson.assimilate 吸收，消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate （使）联系，（使）结合 We naturally associated thename of Darwin with thedoctrine of evolution. assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest,assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach 系，贴，连接 attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得 attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等） attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率 Our class has perfect attendance today.attentive 注意的，专心的 an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒 awake from sleepbang （突发的） sudden loud bangbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无容的 walk in bare feet beforehand 预先，事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心 have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat wasoppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红 blush with(或for) joy boast 自吹自擂，自夸的话 He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailandbore 钻孔，挖（通道） bore through a wallbound 跳跃，弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly.boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight. breed （使）繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的 brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂 The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocapture 俘虏，捕获 capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meeting cease 停止，终止，结束 The music ceased suddenly. character （事物的）性质，特质 The furniture in Tom’sapartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费） The airlines charge half price forstudents.charm 魅力，魔力 This thriving resort town has retained itsvillage charm.chase 追逐，追求 The police chased the escaping thief andcaught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止 check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视 cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住 be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的 chronic indigestion clarity 澄清，阐明 clarify an issuecling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a clusterof touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握 clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的 lack coherent political goals coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作 He and Icollaborated in writingplays.collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weightof the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck. commemorate 纪念，庆祝 commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞 commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggage compare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finelytuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 You should choose aroommate morecompatible to yourtastes.compile 汇编，编制 compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safetyregulations)compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose theisland of GreatBritain.compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into afew sentences comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment fromhis friends.conceive 构想出，设想 conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心 concentrate one’s attention condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children. condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁 condense a speech tohalfconfine 限制，使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire toa small area.conform 遵照，适应 confirm to(或with) the rules(the law) confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇 The war confronted him withhardships.conscious 意识到的，自觉地 They were conscious that hedisapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许 The people will never consent toanother war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存 conserve natural resources consider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doinganything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 巩固，加强 consolidate one’s position conspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt asconspicuous as ifhe had stood on astage.constitute 组成，构成 constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量 consult a doctor about one’sillnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve items contaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers forthe control of the regioncontract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradicthis theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast betweenthe two forms ofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to thecharity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point ofcontroversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at aconventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas convey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted ofsmugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of governmentagenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile,invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom correspondsto anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes theconfidence that mustexist between buyer andsellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇
同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇在同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试中，掌握高频词汇是非常重要的。
下面将介绍一些常见的高频词汇，帮助考生提高词汇水平。
第一部分：名词1. knowledge（n. 知识）例句：He has a wide range of knowledge in various fields.2. ability（n. 能力）例句：His ability to solve complex mathematical problems is impressive.3. research（n. 研究）例句：They are conducting research on the effects of climate change.4. experience（n. 经验）例句：Her years of experience in the industry make her a valuable asset to the company.5. information（n. 信息）例句：I need more information about the project before I can make a decision.第二部分：形容词1. important（adj. 重要的）例句：It is important to establish a good relationship with your colleagues.2. necessary（adj. 必要的）例句：Studying hard is necessary if you want to succeed in the exam.3. valuable（adj. 有价值的）例句：Her advice is always valuable in solving problems.4. academic（adj. 学术的）例句：He has made significant academic contributions to the field of economics.5. relevant（adj. 相关的）例句：The information you provided is not relevant to the topic.第三部分：动词1. achieve（v. 实现）例句：With hard work and dedication, you can achieve your goals.2. improve（v. 改善）例句：He is constantly working to improve his English pronunciation.3. analyze（v. 分析）例句：The data from the survey needs to be carefully analyzed.4. demonstrate（v. 展示）例句：She used various examples to demonstrate her point.5. develop（v. 发展）例句：The company is planning to develop new products for the market.第四部分：副词1. effectively（adv. 有效地）例句：By using this method, you can communicate more effectively.2. accurately（adv. 准确地）例句：It is important to record the data accurately for the experiment.3. efficiently（adv. 高效地）例句：He manages his time efficiently, allowing him to complete tasks quickly.4. thoroughly（adv. 彻底地）例句：Before submitting the report, make sure you have proofread it thoroughly.5. consistently（adv. 一贯地）例句：She has consistently performed well in her studies.第五部分：连词1. however（conj. 然而）例句：The weather was bad; however, they still decided to go for a hike.2. therefore（conj. 因此）例句：He didn't study for the exam; therefore, he didn't perform well.3. moreover（conj. 此外）例句：She is talented, and moreover, she is hardworking.4. on the other hand（conj. 另一方面）例句：He is intelligent. On the other hand, he lacks practical experience.5. in addition（conj. 此外）例句：In addition to the required courses, students can choose elective subjects.通过掌握以上高频词汇，考生可以在同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试中准确使用，并提高自己的词汇水平。
2018 同等学力申硕英语真题翻译与译文
寻求安宁越来越难，想要安静更难。即使在阿拉斯加最偏 远的地区，头上传来声音也是件很寻常的事。科学家们纷纷 出发前往美国各地研究“音频生态”。他们从各个地方记录 下了超过100万小时的声音。 他们发现，噪音污染对人类有害，对于那些听觉灵敏的动 物有害程度更甚。而且，噪音污染问题并不仅限于大陆，它 的害处也波及到海洋。人类制造的噪音干扰了居中在海洋的 生物。“安静”在地球上越来越罕见了。
2018年同等学力申硕英语考试翻译
Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on Answer Sheet. It's harder and harder to find peace and especially quiet. Even in most remote parts of Alaska the sound of a jet crossing overhead is all too common. Scientists set off across the U.S to study the audio ecology. They recorded more than a million hours of sound from various sources. They found that noise pollution is not good for people and it's even worse for animals with more sensitive ears. And the problem is not confined to land but echoes across the seas as well,where human-polluted noise interferes with the live of various ocean dwellers. These days on Earth it's rare to hear "silence".
2018考研英语大纲词汇
18 大纲词汇UNIT29accustom v.使习惯alienate v.离间，使疏远deplore v.深感遗憾，谴责allegiance n.忠诚diabetes n.糖尿病archaeology n.考古学dinosaur n.恐龙bail n.保证金 v. 舀水，保释dioxide n.二氧化碳botany n.植物学embryo n.胚胎censorship n.检查制度endorse v.背书，认可comet n.彗星ethic n.伦理道德contagious adj. 传染性的fiscal adj. 财政的converge v.聚合franchise n/v. 特权culprit n.嫌疑犯freelance n.自由作家daunt v.恐吓genre n.流派debut n/v. 初次登场glacier n.冰川default n.默认值 v.缺席，拖欠，不履行义务guild n.公会defer v.延期，委托herald n.使者 v.预报，宣布rehearse v.排演hormone n.荷尔蒙salient n/adj. 突出的hygiene n.卫生scenario n.情节梗概，剧本inaugurate v.举行仪式，开始snobbish adj. 势力的ivory n/adj. 象牙stagnant adj. 停滞的marathon n.马拉松statistics n.统计学memorandum n.备忘录taboo n/adj. 禁止module n.模块toil n/v. 辛苦，罗网，跋涉neutron n.中子transit n/v. 传输，越过nostalgic adj. 乡愁的turmoil n.骚动obesity n.肥胖vaccine n.疫苗overhaul v.翻修，超车plaintiff n.原告portfolio n.文件夹defendant n.被告recession n.后退，不景气redeem v.挽回，履行UNIT28rake n.靶子dusk n.黄昏 v.变暗 adj. 昏暗的helmet n.头盔blossom n/v. 花，开花，全盛期structure n/v. 结构，建筑drama n.戏剧enrich v.使得富足harvest n/v. 收获1/ 1918 大纲词汇pair n.双 v.配对fence n.围墙，栅栏，剑术v.用篱笆围住，练习剑术nonetheless adv. 尽管如此torment n/v. 苦恼，拷问effort n.努力dedicate v.献出，致力于composite n/v/adj. 合成tide n/v. 潮，趋势，涌动coil n.线圈 v.盘绕cape n.海角，披肩，岬curriculum n.课程pond n.池塘 v.形成池塘radiant Adj. 发光的worship n/v. 崇拜，做礼拜imitation n/adj. 模仿domestic Adj. 国内的，家庭的n.仆人quartz n.石英warfare n.战争originate v.开始，发起laboratory n.实验室grease n.油脂 v.涂油electron n.电子remedy n/v. 药物，治疗involve v.陷入，卷入assure v.确保distribute v.分配exclusive Adj. 单独的，唯一的，高级的sleeve n.袖子offend v.冒犯clinic n.诊所manipulate v.操纵handkerchief n.手帕UNIT27rip n/v. 撕裂，激流，浪子，贬损seal n. 密封，印章，海豹v.盖章，狩猎海豹compere n.主持人concise Adj. 简明的blackmail v/n. 敲诈manifest n. 运货单 adj. 显然的 v 显示 . medieval Adj. 中世纪的accountant n. 会计spicy Adj. 芳香的，辛辣的genuine Adj. 真正的interface n.界面 v.连接substantial n. 本质 adj. 实质上的illustrate v.举例说明，图解prudent Adj. 精打细算的，有远见的，周全的，小心的mission n.使命，代表团 v.传教compile v. 编译harbor n.海港 v.庇护stagger n. 蹒跚，踌躇不定v.犹豫，摇晃，错开时间optimum n/adj. 最合适的throw n/v. 投掷perceive v.察觉，认知surplus n/adj. 多余的restrain v.阻止，束缚，剥夺aggressive Adj. 好斗的，有进取心的spouse v.结婚 n.配偶dominant n./adj. 主导的nail n.钉子 v.使牢固principal n. 校长，资本 adj. 主要的loan n/v. 贷款gamble n. 冒险 v.赌博whip n/v. 鞭打，烘烤 n.车夫，党鞭shuttle n. 飞机 v.穿梭transmission n.传输，变速器，传递的信息creep v. 爬，蠕动，蔓延2/ 1918 大纲词汇dye n/v. 染，染料bind v. 约束，装订，捆绑insult n/v. 侮辱pail n. 提桶vocabulary n.词汇量reflection n. 反映，折射，影响timid adj. 胆怯的，害羞的suspend v. 推迟，悬浮，暂停exceptional adj. 例外的diameter n. 直径navigation n.导航saturate v. 使渗透 adj. 渗透的，饱和度高的detective n/adj. 侦探adequate adj. 足够的，胜任的recur v.回到，重现，再来siege n. 围攻gulf n.海湾tin n. 罐，锡 v.镀锡compassion n.怜悯，同情rotate v/adj. 旋转symphony n.交响乐marital adj. 婚姻的sympathy n.同情slap n/v. 拍打，掌掴，侮辱adv. 正面地，直接地predict v.预知preposition n. 介词material n/adj. 材料forth adv. 向前，往外，离开integrate v.整合smuggle v. 走私gear n.齿轮，设备 v.调整适应suffer v. 忍受，经历clarify v.澄清corridor n. 走廊envelope n.信封disrupt v/adj. 分裂limitation n.限制pepper n/v. 胡椒粉，加胡椒粉summary n/adj. 概要utilize v. 利用ego n.自我，自尊心penetrate v. 穿透rescue n/v. 营救队naughty adj. 顽皮的，粗俗的shortcoming n.缺点peasant n. 农民，民工wit n.机智oak n/adj. 橡树cattle n.牛，马，畜生decade n. 十年doom n/v. 命运，宣告，判决conform v. 使一致，遵守delight n/v. 高兴predominant adj. 优越的，主导的convention n.会议，惯例likelihood n. 可能性mutter n/v. 喃喃自语，怨言consent n/v. 同意，赞成curiosity n.好奇心astronomy n. 天文学corrupt v/adj. 腐败ceremony n. 典礼puzzle n/v. 困惑navy n. 海军stare n/v. 凝视magistrate n. 地方法官、行政官decent adj. 得体的plate n. 盘，碟，板 v. 镀金，用金属固定accordance n.符合3/ 1918大纲词汇UNIT26anchor n/v. 铁锚，停泊wardrobe n. 衣柜practically adv. 实际上，几乎colony n. 殖民地，侨居地contradict v.反驳，矛盾instinct n. 本能，直觉booth n.电话亭adjoin v. 毗邻satellite n.卫星horizontal adj. 水平的reservior n.蓄水池strain n/v. 拉紧，负担，用力nevertheless adv. 仍然，不过，尽管如此abdomen n. 腹部meantime adv. 与此同时aid n/v. 帮助fetch n/v. 取得，到达describe v. 描述sauce n/v. 酱汁，调味credit n/v. 信用，荣誉，赞颂precise adj. 精确的ratio n. 比率exploit v.开发，利用 n.功绩reconcile v. 和解glare n/v. 闪光plead v. 辩护，恳求heroine adj. 英雄的 b.女英雄array n/v. 排列inward n/adj/adv. 内在hose n/v. 水管domain n.领域missionary n/adj. 传教士，负有使命的toll n/v. 鸣钟，伤亡人数，通行费exposure n. 暴露intense adj. 强烈的annoy v. 使得苦恼significant n/adj. 重大的mechanic adj. 手工的 n.技工whatsoever adv. 无论什么incur v. 遭遇，蒙受tongue n.舌头 v.闲谈，斥责，吹乐器amuse v. 消遣，逗乐postage n.邮费dwelling n. 住所fraction n.分数，片段oral adj. 口头的explicit adj. 明确的minority n. 少数民族category n.种类electronic adj. 电子的ounce n.盎司erase v. 抹去habitat n.产地，栖息地objection n. 反对briefcase n.公文包extinguish v. 熄灭silent adj. 安静的campaign n. 战役 v.参加竞赛yard n.庭院rural adj. 农村的gossip n.闲聊bounce n/v. 弹跳Catholic adj. 天主教row n/v. 划船，吵架4/ 1918大纲词汇denial n.否认，拒绝neutral n/adj. 中立的survival n.生存invitation n. 邀请gross n/adj. 总量，粗俗的currency n. 货币agitate v.搅动，鼓动delay n/v. 耽搁weird adj. 奇怪的 n.命运basement n. 地下室，根基dilute v/adj. 稀释，冲淡soap n/v. 肥皂norm n.标准concede v. 承认，让步alternate v/adj. 交替，轮流zinc n/v. 锌，镀锌contribute v.捐助，投稿，贡献sympathetic adj. 同情的vertical n/adj. 垂直的horizontal n/adj. 水平的reproach n/v. 责备plight n. 困境 v.约定eject v.喷出，驱逐notion n. 想法，观念，主张abide v.遵守，忍受，停留batch n. 一批 v.分批处理canvas n.帆布，油画prosperous adj. 繁荣的lottery n.彩票silk n/adj. 丝绸merge v.合并，融入，消失poke n/v. 刺，戳chorus n/v. 合唱队investigate v. 调查研究religion n.宗教concrete n/v. 水泥，混凝土，凝结adj. 实在的vulgar adj. 粗俗的scrape n/v. 刮掉，擦掉alphabet n.字母表，系统cope v. 竞争，对付announce v.宣布assume v. 假设insect n.昆虫philosopher n. 哲学家comrade n.同志cargo n. 船货mental adj. 精神的density n. 密度dissolve v.消解charity n. 仁慈，慈善机关fraud n.骗子swan n. 天鹅 v.闲晃UNIT25nitrogen n.氮pioneer n.先驱 v.开辟expand v.增加，膨胀，扩展tail n/v/adj. 尾部，跟踪impair v.损害proclaim v.声明，宣布grab n/v. 抓取circular adj. 循环的counsel n/v. 劝告，商议preside v.统辖，当主席aural adj. 耳朵的signify v.象征boil v.沸腾disposal n.销毁5/ 1918 大纲词汇slip v.滑，出错，时间过去，松开，跌倒cherry n.樱桃enable v.使得能够awful adj. 可怕的 adv. 极其pact n.契约cabbage n.卷心菜reveal v.显示出 n.窗框concerning prep. 关于chess n.国际象棋idle adj. 闲散的 v.虚度cheese n.奶酪donkey n.驴子professional adj. 专业的satisfaction n.满意reap v.收割steak n.牛排uncover v.揭露forthcoming adj. 即将到来的pillar n/v. 支柱skate n/v. 溜冰stubborn adj. 顽固的tremble n/v. 发抖，摇晃wage n.薪水 v. 开始进行rumor n.谣言thin adj. 瘦的summon v.召集prophet n.先知occasional adj. 偶然的suburb n.郊区procedure n.程序，手续，步骤spoon n/v. 汤匙artificial adj. 人造的blend n/v. 混合stiff adj. 坚硬的，呆板的owe v.欠钱，归功于impact n/v. 冲击camp n/v. 露营 adj. 坎普thigh n.大退dull v/adj. 呆滞的，迟钝的majesty n.王权ministry n.神职，牧师brake n/v. 刹车masculine n/adj. 男性的，男子气概famine n.饥荒assembly n.集合cradle n.摇篮frog n.青蛙dazzle n/v. 耀眼，目眩slight n/v/adj. 轻蔑，轻微的isle n.岛屿restraint n.抑制stack n/v. 堆积fur n.毛皮transparent adj. 透明的canteen n.小卖部，食堂shilling n.先令abundance n.丰富characterize v.赋予特色undergraduate n/adj. 大学生violate v.违反，亵渎，侵犯wrist n.腕关节glamor n.魅力vacuum n.真空mystery n.神秘suspicious adj. 可疑的meadow n.草地howl n/v. 吠，咆哮irony n.讽刺bitter n/v/adj. 苦 adv. 极其earn v.赢得6/ 1918 大纲词汇emit v.发射出elementary adj. 基本的block n/v. 街区，大楼，块，阻止marginal adj. 边缘的，微小的oven n.烤炉curve n/v. 曲线，弯曲specific n/adj. 特殊的determine v.下决心，决定，了结chemistry n.化学commence v.开始stun n/v. 使得晕倒，震惊assign v.分配dental adj. 牙齿的velvet n.天鹅绒lapse n/v. 流逝，失效loose n/v/adj. 释放，解放，放纵，宽松的surge n/v. 汹涌澎湃scold n/v. 责骂obstruct v.阻隔carve v.雕刻cosmic adj. 宇宙的quilt n/v. 被子，缝制submit v.递交，主张，屈从，忍受pulse n/v. 脉冲，脉搏，跳动dessert n.甜品due prep. 由于 n/adj. 应有的，到期的overseas adv. 在海外 adj. 海外的 (oversea) fine n.罚款virus n.病毒cord n.绳索induce v.引诱，催生grind n/v. 磨，碾thorough adj. 彻底的edge n/v. 边缘，刀口，缓慢移动，锋利，休整UNIT24credential n/v/adj. 凭证，可信任的，授予证书progressive adj. 前进的triumph n/v. 凯旋demand n/v. 要求，需要conceive v.构思，怀孕erroneous adj. 错误的complement n/v. 补充，补助instantaneous adj. 瞬间的immediate adj. 立刻的capable adj. 有能力的，足够胜任的script n/v. 剧本conquer v.征服imperative n/adj. 命令式的label n/v. 标签immigrant n/adj. 移民（外国进来的）linear adj. 直线的cough n/v. 咳嗽extract n/v. 榨出，提取substitute n/v. 代替trifle n/v. 琐事，闲混eclipse n/v. 日蚀月蚀，黯然失色jury n.陪审团stir n/v. 激起，搅和affair n.事件acquaintance n.熟人elegant adj. 优雅的slim v/adj. 苗条的distance n/v. 距离riddle n/v. 谜语sole adj. 唯一的 n/v. 鞋底drought n.干旱blind v/adj. 盲目的，失明 n.百叶窗7/ 1918 大纲词汇diligent adj. 勤奋的bizarre adj. 奇异的municipal adj. 市政的momentum n.动力chest n.胸grave adj/ adv. 重大的沉重地n.坟墓 v.铭记overflow n/v. 溢出，泛滥controversial adj. 有争议的inspire v.影响divert v.转移means n.方法specification n.规格，说明书quarrel n/v. 吵架shrug n/v. 耸肩disgrace n/v. 耻辱，失去体面majority n.大多数，成年individual n/adj. 个别的spectator n.观众eloquent adj. 雄辩的thread n/v. 线，穿过bracket n/v. 支架，括号nominal adj. 名义上的extraordinary adj. 非凡的lane n.小路volume n.体积，音量retention n.保存inventory n/v. 目录，存货清单nest n/v. 巢穴insulate v.绝缘，隔离muscular adj. 肌肉发达的rope n/v. 绳索，捆绑glow n/v. 发热，热情aspire v.渴望vivid adj. 生动的grammar n.语法vinegar n.醋compact adj. 紧凑的assert v.主张inlet n/v. 水湾，入口，引进，插入prescribe v.开药方auction n/v. 拍卖plaster n/v. 石膏，涂rob n/v. 抢劫nuisance n.讨厌的东西，伤害pit n/v. 坑，陷阱tobacco n.烟草conviction v.定罪，说服region n.地区refugee n.难民initiative adj. 创始的 n.第一步liable adj. 有义务的resent v.憎恶severe adj. 剧烈的，严格的preach v.传道journalist n.新闻工作者，记者accelerate v.加速stale v/adj. 陈腐的，不新鲜的，腐坏vanity n.虚荣心，浮华prayer n.祷告，祷文catalog n/v. 目录ladder n.梯子conflict n/v. 冲突garbage n.垃圾食品arbitrary adj. 任意的conceal v.隐藏fatigue n/v/adj. 疲劳discourse n/v. 演讲，谈话，叙述，讨论probe n/v. 探测，调查neat adj/adv. 整洁的iron adj. 刚强的 n/v. 熨斗，铁8/ 1918 大纲词汇precede v.在之前，优先于dumb v/adj. 沉默的，愚蠢的exceedingly adv. 极其strip v.剥光employ n/v. 雇佣，使用tense v/adj. 紧张的，拉紧dialog n.对白mere adj. 仅仅UNIT23hire v.聘用，得到工作 n.租金，工钱conspicuous adj. 显著的hardly adv. 几乎不liberate v.解放，释放dispose v.倾向于，安排，销毁ascertain v.确定stationary n/adj. 固定的overthrow n/v. 推翻，颠覆vocation n.职业，行业relativity n.相对性intrigue n/v. 阴谋，密谋，欺骗strengthen v.加强juvenile n/adj. 年轻的coherent adj. 清晰的extinct n/adj. 灭绝的confusion n.混乱corn n/v. 谷物，颗粒，陈词滥调，变成颗粒device n.装置，设备conduct n.行为，举动 v.引导，带领，指挥knot n.结，难题 v.打结subjective adj. 主观的grieve v.使得悲伤sprout n/v. 发芽implicit adj. 暗示的refute v.驳回，否认真实性lump n/v/adj. 块状，笨拙地移动，整块的deliberate adj. 故意的，深思熟虑的 v.权衡，商讨humble v/adj. 谦逊的，粗陋的possession n.财产，拥有tramp n/v. 脚步，流浪者，走somehow adv. 不知怎么地，以某种方式statute n.法令sneeze n/v. 打喷嚏combat n/v. 战斗soil n/v. 土地，弄脏consecutive adj. 连续的ore n.矿石mend n/v. 修补reptile n/adj. 爬行动物fridge n.冰箱interpret v.解释，翻译distract v.分心，转移rotary adj. 旋转的planet n.行星proof n/adj. 证据，检验，防护plane n/adj. 平面，水平bay n/v/adj. 海湾，栗色，围住，嚎叫bucket n/v. 水桶prescription n.药方liquor n.酒acquaint v.使得熟知simplicity n.简朴apparatus n.装置，机构，组织whereas adv. 然而envy n/v. 羡慕，嫉妒shrewd adj. 精明的hedge n/v. 树篱，包围，限制，保护admission n.许可9/ 1918大纲词汇resort n/v. 度假胜地，采取，凭借，诉诸于instruction n.说明retort n/v. 反击stair n.楼梯prosperity n.繁荣fairy n.小精灵repertoire n.节目，全部本事offensive adj. 攻击性的emerge v.浮现award n/v. 授予，奖励，裁定magnet n.磁铁approval n.批准stumble n/v. 绊倒tedious adj. 沉闷的evaluate v.评估lubricate v.润滑pub n.酒吧mineral n/adj. 矿物的presently adv. 不久，现在，目前sustain v.承受arouse v.唤醒，激发rhythm n.节奏bait n/v. 诱饵contain v.包含，克制toe n/v. 脚趾头，踮起脚尖noble n/adj. 高尚的，贵族regardless adj/adv. 不注意的，不顾circumference n.圆周disappear v.消失magnify v.放大average n/adj. 平均amount n/v. 数量，总计qualify v.取得资格profile n/v. 侧面，轮廓，描绘UNIT22breach n/v. 裂口，决裂，违反，突破leaflet n/v. 传单astronaut n.宇航员massive adj. 巨大的pat n/v. 拍打 adj. 恰好的，合适的elite n.精华minister n/v. 大臣incorporate v.组成，吸收，包含，合并zeal n.热情dig v.挖土amiable adj. 和蔼的underestimate n/v, 低估pronoun n.代词paragraph n/v. 段落，写短评submarine n/v/adj. 潜水艇tug n/v. 用力拉entail v.牵涉，带来，限定继承chaos n.混乱amplify v.扩大excursion n.远足comment n/v. 注释theoretical adj. 理论上的plentiful adj. 丰富的maiden n/adj. 未婚的scheme n/v. 方案，计划，体系relieve v.减轻，解除mosaic n/adj. 马赛克provision n.规定，供应，预备ambition n/v. 雄心import n/v. 进口，输入servant n.仆人pharmacy n.药房adopt v.接受，收养ripe adj. 成熟的10/1918 大纲词汇commute n/v. 交换，通勤immerse v.浸入literally adv. 逐字地margin n/v. 差额，边缘，利润temperament n.气质profound adj. 深奥的pneumonia n.肺炎magnificent adj. 壮丽的anguish n/v. 苦闷，痛苦feudal adj. 封建的blunt v/adj. 迟钝的trap n/v. 圈套，陷阱gloomy adj. 阴暗的curl n/v. 卷曲transaction n.交易intellectual n/adj. 有知识的，聪明的，知识分子oil n/v. 油peach n.桃子proceeding n/v. 进行elapse v.逝去smog n.烟雾chalk n/v. 粉笔flourish n/v. 繁荣，茂盛resist v.抵抗primitive n/adj. 原始的imitate v.模仿frown n/v. 皱眉obedient adj. 服从的amend v.修正，改良grant n/v. 承认analysis n.分析tire n.轮胎relish n.滋味refusal n.拒绝loaf n/v. 条，块wreath n.花环pedal n/v. 踏板altogether adv. 总共tone n/v. 音调，调和incidence n.发生率solid n/adj. 固体的tight adj/adv. 紧的mobilize v.动员，流通closet n/v. 衣帽间，关在房间assess v.评定consistent adj. 始终如一的exemplify v.例证fuel v/n. 燃料physician n.内科医生surgeon n.外科医生capacity n.容量，资格poisonous adj. 有毒的thrill n/v. 颤抖，激动sophisticated adj. 复杂的，有经验的v.使得迷惑，篡改distort v.变形statement n.陈述humid adj. 潮湿的bridge n/v. 桥梁literature n.文学fierce adj. 猛烈的scream n/v. 尖叫outing n.外出，郊游fragile adj. 易碎的barrel n/v. 桶，装桶，快速移动simulate v.假装，模拟wander n/v. 游荡，闲逛stretch n/v. 张开，伸展UNIT2111/19owing adj. 欠着verse n/v. 诗篇，做诗，韵文champagne n.香槟wealthy n/adj. 富有的，富人disease n.疾病comply v.顺从，答应painful adj. 痛苦的dive n/v. 潜水，跳水avail v.有利，益处linger v.消磨，逗留，徘徊，无所事事torture n/v. 拷问assassinate v.暗杀flour n/v 面粉，磨成粉末 . layoff n.停工，临时解雇discreet adj. 谨慎的resource n.资源，物力pitch n/v. 场地，扔，跌倒，音高，说教unify v.统一appropriate v/adj. 拨出，侵吞，适合的comb n/v. 梳子，鸡冠状的，梳理depth n.深度extension n.延长，范围available adj. 有效的，有用的puppet n.木偶punch n/v. 钻孔，殴打stable adj. 稳定的 n/v. 马厩，被关在马厩fabulous adj. 极好的attribute n/v. 属性，特征，归于groan v.呻吟plastic n/adj. 塑料的dove n.鸽子conscious n/adj. 神志清醒的，自觉的omit v.省略，疏忽bureaucracy n.官僚制度，官僚主义brass n.黄铜interrupt v/n. 中断，打断bronze n/adj. 青铜lace n.花边，缎带copper n/adj. 紫铜cliff n ．悬崖coincide v.符合constitute v.构成，建立timber n.木材roar n/v. 咆哮，怒吼，喧闹ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的pirate n/v. 海盗，侵权，翻印blame n/v. 过失，责备，归咎于scarcely adv. 几乎不，简直没有stroll n/v. 闲逛cultivate v.培养，结交，栽培responsibility n.责任bake n/v. 烘焙discern v.看出，了解，识别，分清ingredient n.成分，因素doze n/v. 打瞌睡convenience n.便利，舒适savage n/v/adj. 野性的，荒野的，野蛮人，攻击locomotive n/adj. 火车头，运转的rug n.地毯singular n/adj. 个人的，单数的，唯一的rag n.破布，小报 v.嘲笑，捉弄，欺负jungle n/adj. 丛林rub n/v. 摩擦，障碍，涂抹cure n/v. 治疗literary adj. 文学的spill n/v. 溢出heel n/v. 脚后跟，倾斜estate n.财产，房地产，遗产，状态parallel n/v/adj. 平行的，相应，与之平行impetus n.推动力analyze v.分析molecule n.分子deficit n.缺乏，赤字dry v/adj. 弄干，口渴的，干躁的smash n/v/adj. 粉碎，冲突，非常了不起的preclude v.排除awkward adj. 笨拙的funeral n/adj. 葬礼trivial adj. 琐碎的protein n/adj. 蛋白质的proportion n/v. 成比例，均匀，分摊adjacent adj. 毗邻的rail n.栏杆，铁轨 v.铺铁轨，抱怨patch n.碎片，补丁 v.掩盖，平息renaissance n.文艺复兴，再生flare n/v. 闪光strive v.奋斗，努力abound v.富于，充满constrain v.强迫，限制，约束linen n/adj. 亚麻布indication n.象征orbit n.势力范围，眼眶 v. 进入轨道，盘旋breeze n/v. 微风，轻松取得revive v.重生，唤起，恢复精神committee n.委员会hut n.小屋，棚屋tempo n.节拍adhere v.坚守，紧抓住，使得粘牢intersection n.十字路口，交叉点vast adj. 浩瀚的，广阔的fulfill v.履行maneuver n/v. 演习，调遣tender adj. 温和的 v. 提供，投标cabin n.船 /机舱，小木屋 v.抑制，住在小屋discipline n/v. 训练，惩罚combine n/v. 联合formation n.构造，形成patrol n/v. 巡逻squirrel n/v. 松鼠，储存elevator n.电梯，升降舱occurrence n.发生，事件syndrome n.综合症状UNIT20regime n.政体，社会制度reduction n.减少voltage n.电压constituent n.成分，选民 adj. 构成的sail n/v. 启航prior adj. 更重要的，更早的stoop n/v. 门廊，弯腰，屈服diagnose v. 诊断tutor n.家教，导师 v.监督，指导urgent adj. 急迫的function n/v. 功能，函数，运行faint n/v/adj. 昏厥，无力的sympathy n.同情contrast n.对比wrap v.缠绕，包裹，掩护 n.头巾，披肩，围脖session n.会议，开庭，学期reel n/v. 卷筒，线轴，旋转，摇晃，卷license n/v. 允许，许可证paste n/v. 浆糊，粘贴，覆盖bruise n/v. 淤青，受伤，擦伤gently adv. 温柔地waist n.腰部gasoline n.汽油boast n/v. 吹牛tragic adj. 悲剧的pretend v/adj. 假装，赝品的tape n/v. 录像带，录音endow v. 捐助represent v.表现，代表lavatory n.盥洗室trace n/v. 踪迹，追踪peninsula n.半岛orphan n/adj. 孤儿enlighten v. 启发，授予知识pastime n.娱乐消遣fellow n/adj. 家伙，同类，伙伴elaborate v/adj. 精细的，用心，推敲observe v. 观察stereo n/adj. 立体的yawn n/v. 打哈欠vocal adj. 声音的fare n.费用，食物 v.进展，进食descent n.下落expedition n.远征commemorate n/v. 纪念succession n.连续，继承classify v.分类scope n.范围，眼界，能力discharge n/v. 释放，解除，开火occupy v. 占领dilemma n.困境cling n/v. 紧抓，紧贴，粘紧monarch n.君王，元首threaten v. 威胁allege v.宣城intervene v. 介入，插入fundamental n/adj. 基本的ruby n/adj. 红宝石worm n.蠕虫 v.蠕动correspondent n.通讯员 adj. 一致的，相应的pot n/v. 罐子inherit v. 继承launch n/v. 下水，发射，开始tie n/v. 束缚，打结coal n/v. 木炭，煤accent n/v. 口音combination n.联合corrode v. 腐蚀evoke v.唤起complement n/v. 补足autumn n.秋天compliment n/v. 称赞acknowledge v.承认implement n/v. 工具，实施slide n/v. 滑过resemble v. 相似withdraw v.取回，退回essence n.本质，精髓aim n.抓取，获得hole n/v. 孔，洞穴，挖洞propel v.推进guarantee n/v. 保证defy v.反抗，挑衅prospect n/v. 期望，寻找，景色prevail v.获胜，盛行disorder n/v. 杂乱，扰乱nut n.坚果texture n.质地，纹理，本质，结构scarf n.围巾finite adj. 有限的bleak adj. 萧瑟的，阴郁的resume v. 重新开始 n.简历，摘要straw n/adj. 稻草prestige n.威望18 大纲词汇terror n.恐怖vicious adj. 恶毒的，剧烈的praise n/v. 赞美authentic adj. 可靠的paradox n.悖论affirm v. 证实，肯定protest n/v. 抗议，反对occupation n.职业thick n/adj. 浓密的，笨的crawl n/v. 爬行，匍匐，自由泳，巴结traitor n.叛徒direct adj. 笔直的，直接的v.指挥，指导，命令enclosure n.附件，围墙reliance n.信赖sin n/v. 罪恶，犯罪veto n/v. 否决instant n/adj. 立即furniture n.家具revolve v.旋转，循环affluent n/adj. 富裕的UNIT19suspect n/v. 猜疑accordingly adv. 因此，于是impart v.传授，赋予turbulent adj. 骚乱的，吵闹的toxic adj. 有毒的detach v.分离foul adj. 邪恶的，下流的n/v. 犯规，污蔑invert v.使得转向suspend v.暂停，悬，挂，延缓welfare n.福利humiliate v.丢脸，蒙羞，屈辱carrot n.胡萝卜satisfactory adj. 令人满意的deprive v.剥夺，免职，拒绝sophomore n.二年级生army n.军队throat n.喉咙multiply v.乘，扩大complain v.抱怨preface n/v. 作序，序言，开始comprehend v.理解priest n.神父，教士retreat n/v. 撤退aerial adj. 空气的，航空的familiar n/adj. 熟悉的valve n.阀门staple n/adj. 主要的sturdy adj. 强健的embody v.代表，使得具象化corporation n.公司，集团disturbance n.扰乱expend v.花费，支出collide v.碰撞shutter n/v. 百叶窗，快门shelf n.架子durable adj. 耐用的badge n.徽章，标记outlook n.观点，展望，前景desert n/adj. 沙漠sacred adj. 神圣的spectrum n.光谱，范围abstract n/v. 移除，摘要 adj. 抽象的，理论的attendant n/adj. 伴随的，服务员successive adj. 接二连三的sprinkle n/v. 洒，下小雨henceforth adv. 今后15/1918大纲词汇blink n/v. 眨眼incident n.事件，插曲resign v.辞职annual n/adj. 每年的deserve v.应得monopoly n.垄断，专利，独占incentive adj. 刺激的，鼓励的temptation n.诱惑robust adj. 强壮的aesthetic adj. 美学的marine n/adj. 海军士兵，海事的fracture n.破碎，骨折tactic n/adj. 战略的lap n/v. 折叠，缠绕，舔，膝盖，大腿，一圈behalf n.代表instance n/v. 例子，情况desire n/v. 渴望，向往alternative n/adj. 供选择的，代替物，取舍despair n/v. 绝望morality n.道德，美德engage v.答应，预定，订婚integral adj. 构成整体的，完整的，必须的n.积分symposium n.讨论会graceful adj. 优雅的flee v.逃跑，回避contemplate v.注视，沉思，打算lamp n.灯obsession n.痴迷shepherd n/v. 牧羊人，看守witness n/v. 目击者，见证clergy n.牧师wound n/v. 嗅出，创伤engine n/v. 发动机ponder v.沉思ox n.公牛gum n.橡皮糖，牙龈 v.胶合brief n/v/adj. 摘要，做简报，简短的paw n/v. 手掌drastic adj. 激烈的，严重的hemisphere n.半球precious adj. 宝贵的survey n/v. 调查，勘测initiate n/adj. 创始mug n/v. 杯子，攻击，扮鬼脸trench v.沟渠nod n/v. 点头，打盹concession n.让步，妥协，特许权prick n/v. 刺，穿supervise v.监督futile adj. 无效的grain n/v. 谷物saddle n/v. 鞍，山脊bet n/v. 打赌，下注conservative n/adj. 保守派，守旧的resident n/adj. 居民nerve n/v. 神经，精神，鼓起勇气garment n/v. 衣服，披上衣服dairy n/adj. 牛奶，乳制品scale n/v. 攀登，衡量，刻度，数值范围intention n.意图，目的trend n/v. 趋势，倾向frequent adj. 经常的desperate adj. 绝望的，不顾一切的refer v.交给，咨询，参考，谈及barren adj. 贫瘠的outstanding adj. 突出的perpetual adj. 永恒的transmit v.传输，传达，发送信号towel n/v. 毛巾，擦干undermine v.暗中损坏，削弱，挖地道straight adj. 直的，连续的suffice v.足够UNIT18kneel v.跪下confirm v.证实，确认，批准oar n/v. 桨，划行refuge n/v. 避难所，庇护attain v.达到encounter n/v. 偶遇probability n.可能性contest n/v. 比赛，竞争，奋斗rotten adj. 腐烂的tropic n/adj. 热带的，回归线detect v.侦查dictation n.听写garlic n.大蒜commence n.商业fluctuate v.变动，上下，摇晃bark n/v. 狗叫conductor n.售票员，导体hence adv. 今后，从此，因此owl n.猫头鹰toast v.烤土司，干杯，敬酒，烘烤loosen v.放松，解除recruit n/v. 招募新兵，恢复，补充liberal n/adj. 自由的，开明的，慷慨的quest n/v. 探寻attempt n/v. 试图，攻击，尝试massacre n/v. 大屠杀church n/adj. 教堂commercial n/adj. 商业的psychology n.心理学cooperate v.合作specialist n.专家concept n.观念invest v.投资，花费，授予frontier n.边界astonish v.使得惊讶jealous adj. 妒忌的screw n.螺丝钉 v.扭紧，压榨旋转，强迫empire n.帝国petrol n.汽油affection n.感情，慈爱discount n/v. 折扣，打折doubt n/v. 怀疑decorate v.装饰paralyze v.使得瘫痪，目瞪口呆pace n/v. 速度，步调，缓慢走secretary n.秘书，部长distill v.蒸馏convenient adj. 方便的worst n/adj. 最糟糕的dispatch n/v. 派遣，调度lateral n/adj. 横向的，侧面的slack n/v/adj. 松弛的characteristic n/adj. 特有的，典型的，特色evaporate v.蒸发pole n/v. 极点，杆子，跳，支撑lag n/v. 落后panorama n.全景画conversely adv. 相反地haste n/v. 匆忙，赶快，急速gut n.内脏，魄力 v.毁坏内部 adj. 本能的prominent adj. 杰出的propaganda n.宣传operate v.操作，运转，动手术sympathize v.同情anxious adj. 焦急的orchard n.果园withstand v.对抗，承受，经得起tuck n/v. 折叠，卷起，盖住，褶皱tune n/v. 旋律，调节，和谐strict adj. 严厉的tolerance n.忍耐，宽容，容忍dial n/v. 刻度盘，拨号division n.区分，分开hover n/v. 盘旋kindergarten n.幼儿园portray v.描绘orientation n.信仰，趋势，定位specimen n.标本reed n.芦苇，簧片petty adj. 琐碎的，小气的affect v.影响，感动susceptible n/adj. 易感动的radiate v.放射necessity n.必要throughout adv. 到处 prep. 贯穿piston n.活塞pendulum n.钟摆，摇摆不定complicated adj. 复杂的wicked adj. 邪恶的confuse v.困惑border n/v. 边缘vessel n.船crow n/v. 啼叫，乌鸦，自鸣得意priority n.优先权explode v.爆炸translation n.翻译alter v.改变designate v/adj. 指定的drown v.淹死authority n.权威truck n/v. 卡车，交易favorable adj. 赞许的sausage n.香肠handy adj. 方便的sensible adj. 可察觉的scorn n/v. 轻蔑latitude n.唯独germ n.微生物swallow n/v. 燕子，吞咽acrobat n.杂技演员hay n.干草accessory n/adj. 附属的dividend n.红利，意外之财racket n.球拍spade n/v. 铲子almost adv. 几乎grief n.悲伤claim n/v. 主张，声称，要求gram n.克fringe n/adj. 边缘，刘海canoe n.独木舟shipment n.装船UNIT17trial n.试验，审判passive adj. 被动的，消极的18大纲词汇。
同等学力申硕英语词汇大全
同等学力申硕英语词汇大全English Answer：Core Vocabulary for Equivalence of Education Master's Degree Entrance English Examination.The Equivalence of Education Master's Degree Entrance English Examination is a highly competitive entrance exam for Chinese students seeking to pursue a master's degree in China. The exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and translation. The vocabulary used in the exam is extensive and covers a wide range of topics, including academic, scientific, and social issues.To prepare for the exam, it is essential to have a strong foundation in English vocabulary. The following is a comprehensive list of core vocabulary that is frequently tested on the exam:Academic Vocabulary.Abstract: Theoretical, not concrete.Analyze: Break down into parts to examine.Argue: Present reasons to support a claim.Assess: Evaluate the quality or value of something.Cite: Refer to another source for support.Compare: Examine similarities and differences.Conclude: Draw a conclusion based on evidence.Contrast: Show the differences between two or more things.Define: State the meaning of a word or term.Describe: Give a detailed account of something.Discuss: Talk about a topic in detail.Evaluate: Assess the value or quality of something.Explain: Make something clear or understandable.Hypothesis: A proposed explanation that is subject to testing.Interpret: Explain the meaning of something.Justify: Provide reasons to support a claim.Prove: Demonstrate the truth of something.Research: Conduct a systematic investigation.Summarize: Give a brief overview of something.Theory: A set of principles that explains a phenomenon.Scientific Vocabulary.Atom: The smallest unit of matter that retains the chemical properties of an element.Hypothesis: A proposed explanation that is subject to testing.Molecule: A group of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds.Organism: A living thing.Photosynthesis: The process by which plants usesunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.Theory: A set of principles that explains a phenomenon.Variable: A factor that can change in an experiment.Social Vocabulary.Bias: A preference for one thing over another.Culture: The shared beliefs, values, and customs of a group of people.Diversity: The presence of different cultures, beliefs, or values in a group.Economics: The study of how people produce, distribute, and consume goods and services.Globalization: The process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence between countries.History: The study of past events.Politics: The process of making and enforcing laws.Psychology: The study of the human mind and behavior.Religion: A system of beliefs and practices concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe.Society: A group of people living together in a community.Sociology: The study of human societies.Other Core Vocabulary.Appropriate: Suitable for a particular situation.Beneficial: Having a positive effect.Capable: Having the ability to do something.Essential: Necessary for something to exist or happen.Important: Of great significance or value.Interesting: Causing curiosity or excitement.Necessary: Required for something to exist or happen.Significant: Important or meaningful.Sufficient: Enough to meet a need.Useful: Having a practical purpose.By familiarizing yourself with these core vocabulary terms, you will significantly improve your chances of success on the Equivalence of Education Master's Degree Entrance English Examination.Chinese Answer：同等学力申硕英语词汇大全。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2018年同等学力申硕学位英语统一考试词汇部分
1.According to the minister, measures are being taken to introduce more diversity into the education system.
A.difference
B. adversity
C. unity
D. variety
2.He would once in a while lose his temper when he found himself involved in an argument.
A.rarely
B.often
C.occasionally
D.seldom
3.Intuition is something that cannot be proven, but many people believe in it an use it for decision making.
A.Instinct
B.intelligence
C.Rationality
D.Experience
4.A global company must be sensitive to the cultures and customs of the countries where it operates.
A.patient
B.generous
C.emotional
D.responsive
5.At last John Smith stepped down as the company’s CEO and returned to his roots in software research.
A.retired
B.resigned
C. revived
D.reacted
6.Immersed in his experiment, they had no idea what happened just outside their lab.
A.Concentrated
B.Addicted
C.Absorbed
mitted
st month the government initiated a public debate on the future direction of the sport policy.
A.transmitted
B.followed
C.promoted
unched
8.My beard started to grow, and I unwillingly complied with the order to shave it off.
A.considered
B.questioned
C.supported
D.observed
9.As the fighting intensified, the chances of any peach deal diminished.
A.decreased
B.changed
C.disappeared
D.expanded
10.However superficially appealing such an idea might appear, it was irrational and reckless.
A.possibly
B.seemingly
C.apparently
D.practically
参考答案：
1-5 DCADB; 6-10 CDDAB
答案解析：
1.Diversity:多样性，近义于variety；
2.Once in a while=occasionally :偶尔
3.intuition：直觉，近义于instinct：本能直觉
4.Sensitive：敏感的，近义于responsive：敏感的，反应迅速的
5.Step down:字面意义为“走下”,句中引申义为辞职，近义于resign
6.Immerse：投入，浸入，近义于absorb
7.Initiate：开始，近义于launch :启动
ply with:遵守，近义于observe 的一种含义：遵守
9.Diminish：减少，降低，近义于decrease。
2019年也考查了diminish
10.Superficially:表面地，肤浅地，近义于：seemingly:似乎。