【免费下载】万学海文名师蒋华第一时间权威解析考研英语真题
考研大学英语试题及答案

考研大学英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has just announced a new policy that will come into effect from the beginning of next month.A) effectiveB) efficientC) sufficientD) deficient答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, she managed to arrive at the meeting on time.A) in spite ofB) because ofC) regardless ofD) due to答案:A3. The professor's lecture was so engaging that the students were completely absorbed in it.A) distractedB) boredC) fascinatedD) indifferent答案:C4. The government has taken measures to ensure that the new regulations are strictly enforced.A) implementedB) ignoredC) delayedD) debated答案:A5. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the history of the region.A) detailedB) superficialC) completeD) partial答案:C6. The negotiations between the two countries were prolonged due to unresolved issues.A) shortenedB) extendedC) interruptedD) concluded答案:B7. The artist's work was highly praised for its originality and creativity.A) imitationB) plagiarismC) uniquenessD) monotony答案:C8. The report suggests that the company's profits havesignificantly increased this year.A) decreasedB) remained stableC) fluctuatedD) soared答案:D9. The scientist's findings have been widely acclaimed in the academic community.A) criticizedB) ignoredC) debatedD) celebrated答案:D10. The committee is currently reviewing the application to determine its eligibility.A) suitabilityB) ineligibilityC) unsuitabilityD) irrelevance答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ________ of the project will be discussed at the next meeting.答案:feasibility2. The ________ of the disease has been linked to poor living conditions.答案:prevalence3. The ________ of the old bridge was a major concern for the city council.答案:stability4. The ________ of the company's stock has been rising steadily.答案:value5. The ________ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.答案:implementation6. The ________ of the ancient ruins was a significant discovery for archaeologists.答案:excavation7. The ________ of the forest has been causing concern among environmentalists.答案:deforestation8. The ________ of the patient's condition requires immediate medical attention.答案:severity9. The ________ of the experiment was successful, leading to important findings.答案:conduct10. The ________ of the book is not only informative but also entertaining.答案:narrative三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
考研英语学科试题及答案

考研英语学科试题及答案一、选择题(共20分,每题2分)1. The reason why he didn't attend the meeting was ______.A. because he was illB. that he was illC. he was illD. being ill答案:B2. ______ the book is well worth reading.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As答案:C3. The teacher told us _______.A. the earth moves around the sunB. how the earth moves around the sunC. the earth moves how around the sunD. the earth how moves around the sun答案:A4. She is ______ a good teacher as she is a kind mother.A. soB. asC. suchD. not only答案:B5. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There答案:A二、阅读理解(共40分,每篇10分)Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of environmental protection. It mentions that pollution has become a global issue, and everyone should take action to protect the environment.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Pollution is a local issue.B. Environmental protection is everyone's responsibility.C. Pollution is a natural phenomenon.D. Environmental protection is unnecessary.答案:B7. According to the passage, what should we do to protect theenvironment?A. Do nothing.B. Take action.C. Ignore the issue.D. Leave it to the government.答案:BPassage 2The passage describes the process of scientific research and emphasizes the importance of collaboration and communication among researchers.8. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The process of scientific research.B. The importance of collaboration.C. The role of communication.D. Both B and C.答案:D9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a key element in scientific research?A. Experimentation.B. Collaboration.C. Communication.D. Isolation.答案:D三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)In the following passage, there are 10 blanks. For each blank, choose the best word from the four options provided.10. The ______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. implementationB. executionC. operationD. performance答案:A11. The ______ of the company has been growing steadily.A. revenueB. incomeC. profitD. salary答案:A12. She is very ______ in her approach to work.A. meticulousB. casualC. carelessD. lazy答案:A13. The ______ of the new product was a great success.A. launchB. releaseC. introductionD. debut答案:C14. The ______ of the old building was approved by the city council.A. renovationB. constructionC. destructionD. restoration答案:A15. The ______ of the company is expected to increase by 10% this year.A. outputB. productionC. yieldD. outcome答案:A16. The ______ of the experiment was surprising to everyone.A. resultB. consequenceC. effectD. impact答案:A17. The ______ of the meeting was to discuss the budget.A. purposeB. goalC. objectiveD. target答案:A18. The ______ of the book was very engaging.A. contentB. contextC. plotD. storyline答案:C19. The ______ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. missionB. visionC. aimD. goal答案:A20. The ______ of the project exceeded the initial estimates.A. costB. expenseC. priceD. fee答案:A四、翻译题(共20分,每题10分)21. 请将以下句子翻译成英文。
学科英语考研试题及答案

学科英语考研试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The correct spelling of the word "library" is:A. libaryB. librayC. librayD. library答案:D2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. swim答案:C3. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition: She is ______ the library.A. inB. atC. toD. on答案:B4. Choose the synonym for the word "unique".A. identicalB. similarC. commonD. rare答案:D5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She has a lot of books.B. She have many books.C. She has much books.D. She has a lot books.答案:A6. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to mean:A. to have an accidentB. to perform wellC. to restD. to take a break答案:B7. What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A. wroteB. wrotedC. writedD. writings答案:A8. In the sentence "She is taller than anyone in her family," the comparative form is used for:A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. tallness答案:B9. The word "meticulous" means:A. carelessB. exactC. fastD. slow答案:B10. Which of the following is not a form of the verb "to be"?A. amB. isC. areD. has答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The word "____" can be used to describe a person who is very careful with details.答案:meticulous12. The verb "to be" in the past tense for "I" is "___".答案:was13. The phrase "___" is used to wish someone good luck beforea performance.答案:break a leg14. The word "____" is the opposite of "common".答案:rare15. The comparative form of the adjective "happy" is "___".答案:happier16. The preposition "___" is used to indicate a location inside a building.答案:in17. The past tense of the verb "to go" is "___".答案:went18. The word "____" can be used to describe a person who is very fast in their movements.答案:swift19. The phrase "___" is used to indicate that something is happening now.答案:at the moment20. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very organized.答案:organized三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,并回答问题。
2024考研英语一真题答案及解析

2024考研英语一真题答案及解析SectionⅠUse of EnglishThere’s nothing more welcoming than a door opening for you.1the need to be touched to open or close,automatic doors are essential in2disabled access to buildings,facilitating hygiene in required areas and helping provide general3to commercial buildings.Self-sliding doors began to emerge as a commercial product in1960after being invented six years4by Americans Dee Horton and Lew Hewitt.They5as a novelty feature,but as their use has grown their6have extended within our technologically advanced world.Particularly7in busy locations or during times of emergency,the doors8crowd management by reducing the obstacles put in peoples’way.They give us one less thing to tackle during daily life and the occasional quick escape.9making access both in and out of buildings easier for people,the difference in the way many of these doors open helps reduce the total area10by them.Automatic doors often open to the side,with the panels sliding across one another.Replacing swing doors,these11smaller buildings to maximise the usable space inside without the need to12the way for a large,protruding door.There are many different types of automatic door,with each13specific signals to tell them when to open.14these methods differ,the main15remain the same.Each automatic door system16the light,sound,weight or movement in their vicinity as a signal to open.Sensor types are chosen to17the different environmentsthey are needed in.18,a busy street might not19a motion-sensored door,as it would constantly be opening for passers-by.A pressure-sensitive mat would be more 20to limit the surveyed area.1.A.Through B.Despite C.Besides D.Without2.A.revealing B.demanding C.improving D.tracing3.A.experience B.convenience C.guidance D.reference4.A.previously B.temporarily C.successively D.eventually5.A.held on B.started out C.settled down D.went by6.A.relations B.volumes C.benefits D.sourceseful B.simple C.flexible D.stable8.A.call for B.yield to C.insist on D.act as9.A.As well as B.In terms of C.Thanks to D.Rather than10.A.connected B.shared C.represented D.occupied11.A.allow B.expect C.require D.direct12.A.adopt B.lead C.clear D.change13.A.adapting to B.deriving from C.relying on D.pointing at14.A.Once B.Since C.Unless D.Although15.A.records B.positions C.principles D.reasons16.A.controls B.analyses C.processes D.mixes17.A.decorate pare C.protect plement18.A.In conclusion B.By contrast C.For example D.Above all19.A.identify B.suit C.secure D.include20.A.appropriate B.obvious C.impressive D.delicate【1】D解析:空格后的短语意为“需要触摸才能打开或关闭”。
英语考研2024真题答案

英语考研2024真题答案### English Postgraduate Entrance Examination 2024: Sample Answers#### Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1: The Impact of Technology on EducationThe article discusses the profound influence of technology on modern education. It highlights how digital tools have revolutionized teaching methods, making learning more interactive and personalized. The integration of AI in classrooms has allowed for the creation of adaptive learning environments that cater to the needs of individual students. Moreover, the use of online platforms has expanded access to education, breaking down geographical barriers and providing opportunities for lifelong learning.Questions:1. What is the primary focus of the article?- The primary focus is the impact of technology on the field of education.2. How has AI been utilized in classrooms?- AI has been used to create adaptive learning environments tailored to individual students' needs.3. What benefits does online education offer?- Online education offers expanded access, overcoming geographical limitations and promoting lifelong learningopportunities.Passage 2: Climate Change and Its Effects on BiodiversityThis passage examines the alarming effects of climate change on global biodiversity. It underscores the rapid loss of species due to habitat destruction and altered ecosystems. The text also discusses the potential for climate change to exacerbate existing threats to biodiversity, such as overfishing and deforestation. The urgency for global action to mitigate these effects is emphasized, with the need for sustainable practices and conservation efforts.Questions:1. What is the main concern of the passage?- The main concern is the impact of climate change on biodiversity and the rapid loss of species.2. Which factors contribute to the threats to biodiversity mentioned in the passage?- Factors include habitat destruction, altered ecosystems, overfishing, and deforestation.3. What solutions does the passage suggest?- The passage suggests global action, sustainable practices, and conservation efforts as solutions.#### Part II: Cloze Test (20 points)In the cloze test section, candidates are required to fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word from the given options to ensure the passage makes sense both contextually and grammatically. This section tests the ability tounderstand context and the correct usage of vocabulary.#### Part III: Translation (20 points)English to Chinese:Translate the following sentence into Chinese, ensuring accuracy and fluency.- "The rapid development of urbanization has led to a series of environmental issues."Chinese to English:Translate the following sentence into English, maintaining the original meaning and ensuring natural language flow.- "随着科技的不断进步,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
最新2000-考研英语历年真题和答案(英语一)

ui2013年考研英语(一)真题.................................................................................................. 5Section I Use of English5 Section II Reading Comprehension. (7)Part A (7)Part B (16)Part C (19)Section III Writing (20)Part A (21)Part B (21)2013考研英语(一)答案 (22)Section I Use of English (22)Section II Reading Comprehension (25)Section III Writing (33)2012年考研英语(一)试题 (35)Section I Use of English (35)Section II Reading Comprehension (36)Part A (36)Part B (45)Part C (47)Section III Writing (48)Part A (48)Part B (48)2012考研英语(一)答案 (50)Section I (50)Section II Reading Comprehension (54)作文 (67)2011考研英语(一)试题 (71)Section I Use of English (71)Section II Reading Comprehension (72)Part A (72)Part B (81)Part C (83)Section ⅢWriting (84)Part A (84)Part B (84)2011考研英语(一)答案 (86)Section I Use of English (86)Section II Reading Comprehension (88)Section III Writing (95)2010年考研英语(一)试题 (97)Section I Use of English (97)Section II Reading Comprehension (98)Part A (98)Part B (105)Part C (106)Section ⅢWriting (107)Part A (107)Part B (107)2009年考研英语(一)试题 (109)Section I Use of English (109)Section I I Reading comprehension (110)Part A (110)Part B (117)Part C (118)Section ⅢWriting (119)Part A (119)Part B (119)2009年考研英语(一)答案 (121)Section I: Use of English (10 points) (121)Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) (121)Section III: Writing (30 points) (121)2008年考研英语(一)试题 (123)Section I Use of English (123)Section II Reading Comprehension (124)Part A (124)Part B (131)Part C (132)Section III Writing (133)Part A (133)Part B (133)2008年考研英语(一)答案 (135)Section I: Use of English (10 points) (135)Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) (135)Section III: Writing (30 points) (135)2007年考研英语(一)试题 (137)Section I Use of English (137)Section II Reading Comprehension (141)Part A (141)Part B (148)Part C (150)Section III Writing (151)Part A (151)Part B (151)2007年考研英语(一)答案 (153)Section I: Use of English (10 points) (153)Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) (153)Section III: Writing (30 points) (153)2006年考研英语(一)试题 (155)Section I Use of English (155)Section II Reading Comprehension (159)Part A (159)Part B (166)Section III Writing (169)Part A (169)Part B (169)2006年考研英语(一)答案 (171)Section I: Use of English (10 points) (171)Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) (171)Section III: Writing (30 points) (171)2005年考研英语(一)试题 (173)Section I Use of English (173)Section II Reading Comprehension (177)Part A (177)Part B (184)Part C (186)Section III Writing (187)Part A (187)Part B (187)2005年考研英语真题答案 (189)Section I: Use of English (10 points) (189)Section II: Reading Comprehension (60 points) (189)Section III: Writing (30 points) (189)2004年考研英语(一)试题 (191)Section II Use of English (191)Section III Reading Comprehension (195)Part A (195)Part B (202)Section IV Writing (203)2004年考研英语(一)答案 (205)Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points) (205)Section II: Use of English (10 points) (205)Section III: Reading Comprehension (50 points) (205)Section IV: Writing (20 points) (206)2003年考研英语(一)试题 (207)Section II Use of English (207)Section III Reading Comprehension (211)Part A (211)Part B (218)Section IV Writing (219)2003年考研英语(一)答案 (221)Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points) (221)Section II: Use of English (10 points) (221)Section III: Reading Comprehension (50 points) (221)Section IV: Writing (20 points) (222)2002年考研英语(一)试题 (223)Section I Listening Comprehension (223)Part B (224)Part C (224)Section II Use of English (227)Section III Reading Comprehension (231)Part A (231)Part B (239)Section IV Writing (240)2002年考研英语(一)答案 (242)Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points) (242)Section II: Use of English (10 points) (242)Section III: Reading Comprehension (50 points) (242)Section IV: Writing (20 points) (243)2001年考研英语(一)试题 (244)Section I Structure and Vocabulary (244)Part A (244)Part B (247)Section II Cloze Test (252)Section III Reading Comprehension (256)Section IV English-Chinese Translation (264)Section V Writing (265)2001年考研英语(一)答案 (267)Section I: Structure and Vocabulary (15 points) (267)Section II: Cloze Text (10 points) (267)Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points) (267)Section IV: English-Chinese Translation (15 points) (267)Section V: Writing (20 points) (268)2000年考研英语(一)试题 (269)Section I Structure and Vocabulary (269)Part A (269)Part B (271)Part C (273)Section II Cloze Test (278)Section III Reading Comprehension (280)Section IV English-Chinese Translation (288)Section V Writing (289)2000年考研英语(一)答案 (291)Section I: Structure and Vocabulary (20 points) (291)Section III: Reading Comprehension (40 points) (291)Section IV: English-Chinese Translation (15 points) (291)Section V: Writing (15 points) (292)2013年考研英语(一)真题Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that ___1___ the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by ___2___ factors. But Dr Simonton speculated that an inability to consider the big ___3___ was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. ___4___, he theorized that a judge ___5___ of appearing too soft ___6___crime might be more likely to send someone to prison ___7___he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.To ___8___this idea, they turned their attention to the university-admissions process. In theory, the ___9___ of an applicant should not depend on the few others___10___ randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonton suspected the truth was___11___.He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews ___12___ by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had ___13___ applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale ___14___ numerous factors into consideration. The scores were ___15___ used in conjunction w ith an applicant’s score on the GMAT, a standardized exam which is ___16___out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr Simonton found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one ___17___ that, then the score for the next applicantwould___18___ by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to___19___the effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been ___20___.1. A grants B submits C transmits D delivers2. A minor B external C crucial D objective3. A issue B vision C picture D moment4. A Above all B On average C In principle D For example5. A fond B fearful C capable D thoughtless6. A in B for C to D on7. A if B until C though D unless8. A. test B. emphasize C. share D. promote9. A. decision B. quality C. status D. success10. A. found B. studied C. chosen D. identified11. A. otherwise B. defensible C. replaceable D. exceptional12. A. inspired B. expressed C. conducted D. secured13. A. assigned B. rated C. matched D. arranged14. A. put B. got C. took D. gave15. A. instead B. then C. ever D. rather16. A. selected B. passed C. marked D. introduced17. A below B after C above D before18. A jump B float C fluctuate D drop19. A achieve B undo C maintain D disregard20. A necessary B possible C promising D helpfulSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)Text 1In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn`t be more out of date or at odds with the feverish would described in Overdressed, Elizabeth Cline`s three-year indictment of “fast fashion”. In the last decade or so, advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels such as Zara, H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely. Quicker turnarounds mean less wasted inventory, more frequent release, and more profit. These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable-meant to last only a wash or two, although they don’t advertise that –and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks. By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues, these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry long accustomed to a seasonal pace.The victims of this revolution, of course, are not limited to designers. For H&M to offer a $5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300-pius stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.Overdressed is the fashion world`s answer to consumer-activist bestsellers like Michael Pollan`s. The Omnivore`s Dilemma. “Mass-produced clothing ,like fast food, fills a hunger and need, yet is non-durable and wasteful,”Cline argues. Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year – about 64 items per person – and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.Towards the end of Overdressed, Cline introduced her ideal, a Brooklyn woman named Sarah Kate Beaumont, who since 2008 has made all of her own clothes –and beautifully. But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; he r example can’t be knocked off.Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment –including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line –Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer. She exhibits the idealism common to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy. Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainably when they can’t afford not to.21. Priestly criticizes her assistant for her[A] poor bargaining skill.[B] insensitivity to fashion.[C] obsession with high fashion.[D] lack of imagination.22. According to Cline, mass-market labels urge consumers to[A] combat unnecessary waste.[B] shut out the feverish fashion world.[C] resist the influence of advertisements.[D] shop for their garments more frequently.23. The word “indictment”(Line 3, Para.2) is closest in meaning to[A] accusation.[B] enthusiasm.[C] indifference.[D] tolerance.24. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?[A] Vanity has more often been found in idealists.[B] The fast-fashion industry ignores sustainability.[C] People are more interested in unaffordable garments.[D] Pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing.25. What is the subject of the text?[A] Satire on an extravagant lifestyle.[B] Challenge to a high-fashion myth.[C] Criticism of the fast-fashion industry.[D] Exposure of a mass-market secret.Text 2An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted-the trouble is, no one knows which half. In the internet age, at least in theory, this fraction can be much reduced. By watching what people search for, click on and say online, compani es can aim “behavioral” ads at those most likely to buy.In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioral ads? Or should they have explicit permission?In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Commission (FTC) proposed adding a "do not track "(DNT) option to internet browsers ,so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed .Microsoft's Internet Explorer and Apple's Safari both offer DNT ;Google's Chrome is due to do so this year. In February the FTC and Digital Advertising Alliance (DAA) agreed that the industry would get cracking on responding to DNT requests.On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10, the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.It is not yet clear how advertisers will respond. Getting a DNT signal does not oblige anyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so. Unable to tell whether someone really objects to behavioral ads or whether they are sticking w ith Microsoft’s default, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.Also unclear is why Microsoft has gone it alone. After all, it has an ad business too, which it says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how. If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on default will become the norm. DNT does not seem an obviously huge selling point for windows 8-though the firm has compared some of its other products favorably with Google's on that count before. Brendon Lynch, MMicrosoft's chief privacy officer, blogged: "we believe consumers should have more control." Could it really be that simple?26. It is suggested in paragraph 1 that “behavioral”ads help advertisers to:[A] ease competition among themselves[B] lower their operational costs[C] avoid complaints from consumers[D] provide better online services27. “The industry”(Line 6,Para.3) refers to:[A] online advertisers[B] e-commerce conductors[C] digital information analysis[D] internet browser developers28. Bob Liodice holds that setting DNT as a default[A] many cut the number of junk ads[B] fails to affect the ad industry[C] will not benefit consumers[D] goes against human nature29. which of the following is true according to Paragraph.6?[A] DNT may not serve its intended purpose[B] Advertisers are willing to implement DNT[C] DNT is losing its popularity among consumers[D] Advertisers are obliged to offer behavioral ads30. The author's attitude towards what Brendon Lynch said in his blog is one of:[A] indulgence[B] understanding[C] appreciation[D] skepticismText 3Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely - though by no means uniformly - glowingly positive. Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading tolives of fulfillment and opportunity for all.Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the range of threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change. You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.But such gloominess is misplaced. The fossil record shows that many species have endured for millions of years - so why shouldn't we? Take a broader look at our species' place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years . Look up Homo sapiens in the "Red List" of threatened species of the International Union for the Conversation of Nature (IUCN) ,and you will read: "Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed, adaptable, currently increasing, and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline."So what does our deep future hold? A growing number of researchers and organizations are now thinking seriously about that question. For example, the Long Now Foundation has its flagship project a medical clock that is designed to still be marking time thousands of years hence.Perhaps willfully, it may be easier to think about such lengthy timescales than about the more immediate future. The potential evolution of today's technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and it's perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.But take a longer view and there is a surprising amount that we can say with considerable assurance. As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves.This long perspective makes the pessimistic view of our prospects seem more likely to be a passing fad. To be sure, the future is not all rosy. But we are now knowledgeable enough to reduce many of the risks that threatened the existence of earlier humans, and to improve the lot of those to come.31. Our vision of the future used to be inspired by[A] our desire for lives of fulfillment[B] our faith in science and technology[C] our awareness of potential risks[D] our belief in equal opportunity32. The IUCN`s “Red List”suggest that human being are[A] a sustained species[B] a threaten to the environment[C] the world`s dominant power[D] a misplaced race33. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 5?[A] Arc helps limit the scope of futurological studies.[B] Technology offers solutions to social problem.[C] The interest in science fiction is on the rise.[D] Our Immediate future is hard to conceive.34. To ensure the future of mankind, it is crucial to[A] explore our planet`s abundant resources[B] adopt an optimistic view of the world[C] draw on our experience from the past[D] curb our ambition to reshape history35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] Uncertainty about Our Future[B] Evolution of the Human Species[C] The Ever-bright Prospects of Mankind[D] Science, Technology and HumanityText 4On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona's immigration law Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration. But on the more important matter of the Constitution, the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the federal government and the states.In Arizona, United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona's controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigrations law. The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to "establish a uniform Rule of naturalization" and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial. Arizona had attempted to fashion state police that ran to the existing federal ones.Justice Anthony Kennedy, joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court's liberals, ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun. On the overturned provisions the majority held the congress had deliberately "occupied the field" and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal's privileged powersHowever, the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement. That`s because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute. The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the alien and Sedition Acts.The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion of federal executive power”. The White House argued the Arizona`s laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities, even if state laws complied with federal statutes to the letter. In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with.Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenship and the borders is among them. But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using their own resources to check immigration status. It never did so. The administration was in essence asserting that because it didn't want to carry out Congress's immigration wishes, no state should be allowed to do so either. Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim.36. Three provisions of Arizona`s plan were overturned because they[A] deprived the federal police of Constitutional powers.[B] disturbed the power balance between different states.[C] overstepped the authority of federal immigration law.[D] contradicted both the federal and state policies.37. On which of the following did the Justices agree, according to Paragraph4?[A] Federal officers` duty to withhold immigrants` information.[B] States` independence from federal immigration law.[C] States` legitimate role in immigration enforcement.[D] Congress`s intervention in immigration enforcement.38. It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that the Alien and Sedition Acts[A] violated the Constitution.[B] undermined the states` interests.[C] supported the federal statute.[D] stood in favor of the states.39. The White House claims that its power of enforcement[A] Outweighs that held by the states.[B] is dependent on the states` support.[C] is established by federal statutes.[D] rarely goes against state laws.40. What can be learned from the last paragraph?[A] Immigration issues are usually decided by Congress.[B] Justices intended to check the power of the Administration.[C] Justices wanted to strengthen its coordination with Congress.[D] The Administration is dominant over immigration issues.Part BDirections:In the following text, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)The social sciences are flourishing. As of 2005, there were almost half a million professional socialscientists from all fields in the world, working both inside and outside academia. According to the World Social Science Report 2010, the number of social-science students worldwide has swollen by about 11% every year since 2000.Yet this enormous resource in not contributing enough to today`s global challenges including climate change, security, sustainable development and health.(41)______Humanity has the necessary agro-technological tools to eradicate hunger , from genetically engineered crops to artificial fertilizers . Here, too, the problems are social: the organization and distribution of food, wealth and prosperity.(42)____This is a shame—the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world. To paraphrase the great social scientist Joseph Schumpeter: there is no radical innovation without creative destruction.Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact.Analyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental changed”or “climate change”have increased rapidly since 2004,(43)____When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium for example .And whether the community’s work contributes much to an overall accumulation of knowledge is doubtful.The problem is not necessarily the amount of available funding (44)____this is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction. Social scientists who complain about a lack of funding should not expect more in today`s economic climate.The trick is to direct these funds better. The European Union Framework funding programs have long had a category specifically targeted at social scientists. This year, it was proposed that system bechanged: Horizon 2020, a new program to be enacted in 2014, would not have such a category. This has resulted in protests from social scientists. But the intention is not to neglect social science; rather, the complete opposite. (45)____That should create more collaborative endeavors and help to develop projects aimed directly at solving global problems.[A] It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.[B] However, the numbers are still small: in 2010, about 1,600 of the100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of these keywords.[C] The idea is to force social to integrate their work with other categories, including health and demographic change food security, marine research and the bio-economy, clear, efficient energy; and inclusive, innovative and secure societies.[D] The solution is to change the mindset of the academic community, and what it considers to be its main goal. Global challenges and social innovation ought to receive much more attention from scientists, especially the young ones.[E] These issues all have root causes in human behavior. All require behavioral change and social innovations, as well as technological development. Stemming climate change, for example, is as much about changing consumption patterns and promoting tax acceptance as it is about developing clean energy.[F] Despite these factors, many social scientists seem reluctant to tackle such problems. And in Europe, some are up in arms over a proposal to drop a specific funding category for social-science research and to integrate it within cross-cutting topics of sustainable development.[G] During the late 1990s , national spending on social sciences and the humanities as apercentage of all research and development funds-including government, higher education, non-profit and corporate -varied from around 4% to 25%; in most European nations , it is about 15%. Part CDirections: Read the following text carefully and then translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (10 points) It is speculated that gardens arise from a basic need in the individuals who made them: the need for creative expression. There is no doubt that gardens evidence an impossible urge to create, express, fashion, and beautify and that self-expression is a basic human urge; (46) Yet when one looks at the photographs of the garden created by the homeless, it strikes one that, for all their diversity of styles, these gardens speak of various other fundamental urges, beyond that of decoration and creative expression.One of these urges had to do with creating a state of peace in the midst of turbulence, a “still point of the turning world,”to borrow a phrase from T. S. Eliot. (47)A sacred place of peace, however crude it may be, is a distinctly human need, as opposed to shelter, which is a distinctly animal need. This distinction is so much so that where the latter is lacking, as it is for these unlikely gardens, the former becomes all the more urgent. Composure is a state of mind made possible by the structuring of one’s relation to one’s environment. (48) The gardens of the homeless which are in effect homeless gardens introduce from into an urban environment where it either didn’t exist or was not discernible as such. In so doing they give composure to a segment of the inarticulate environment in which they take their stand.Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us. When we are deprived of green, of plants, of trees, (49) most of us give into a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some。
2024考研英语真题卷

2024考研英语真题卷Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the centre.1. What is the main topic of the first news report?a) A new policy on climate changeb) The opening of a new museumc) The launch of a space missiond) A breakthrough in medical research2. Why was the second news report significant?a) It highlighted an economic downturnb) It involved a major political eventc) It reported a technological innovationd) It covered a natural disaster3. What was the outcome of the third news report?a) A successful negotiationb) A public health crisisc) A sports team's victoryd) A cultural festival's cancellationSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.4. What is the man's opinion about the book he just read?a) He found it too theoreticalb) He thought it was very practicalc) He felt it was too shortd) He considered it too long5. Why did the woman decide to change her job?a) She wanted a higher salaryb) She was looking for a new challengec) She was dissatisfied with her current positiond) She needed a job closer to homeSection CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear three questions. The passage will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D), and decide which one is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. What is the main idea of the passage?a) The importance of educationb) The impact of technology on societyc) The benefits of a balanced lifestyled) The challenges of modern communication7. According to the speaker, what is the most significant change in recent years?a) The speed of technological advancementb) The increase in global populationc) The shift in economic powerd) The rise of environmental awareness8. What does the speaker suggest we should do?a) Embrace new technologiesb) Focus on traditional valuesc) Strive for personal developmentd) Advocate for social equalityPart II Reading Comprehension (60 marks)Section ADirections: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after each text by choosing A), B), C), or D). Mark your answers on the Answer Sheet.Text 1In this text, the author discusses the role of technology in education and its potential to enhance learning experiences.9. What is the author's view on the integration of technology in classrooms?a) It is essential and should be mandatoryb) It is beneficial but not always necessaryc) It is a distraction and should be limitedd) It is a fad and will soon be replacedText 2This text explores the concept of sustainable development and its implications for future generations.10. What is the main argument of the text?a) Sustainable development is a mythb) Sustainable development is achievable with effortc) Sustainable development is only possible with advanced technologyd) Sustainable development is not economically viableText 3The author of this text argues that cultural diversity is a strength that should be celebrated.11. What is the author's opinion regarding cultural diversity?a) It should be preserved at all costsb) It is a source of conflict and should be avoidedc) It is valuable but can be overratedd) It is a threat to national unityText 4This text examines the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships.12. What does the author conclude about social media?a) It has a positive effect on relationshipsb) It has a negative impact on face-to-face。
考研英语2024真题试卷

考研英语2024真题试卷考研英语试卷一、听力部分(共30分)A节(共15分)1. 听短对话,选择最佳答案。
(共5题,每题1分)- 问题1:What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Visit his parents.C. Work on a project.2. 听长对话,选择最佳答案。
(共5题,每题2分)- 问题1:What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A job interview.B. A travel plan.C. A birthday party.B节(共15分)1. 听短文,选择最佳答案。
(共5题,每题3分)- 问题1:What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. The importance of environmental protection.B. The impact of technology on daily life.C. The benefits of regular exercise.二、阅读部分(共40分)A节(共20分)1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共4篇,每篇5题,每题5分)- 文章1:The Impact of Social Media on Youth问题1:What is the author's opinion on social media?A. It is beneficial for young people's development.B. It has a negative impact on young people's mental health.C. It is a necessary part of modern life.D. It should be used with caution.B节(共20分)1. 阅读下列长文章,回答相关问题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
万学海文名师蒋华第一时间权威解析2013考研英语真题主持人:好各位网友大家好,大家关注万学教育海文考研2013年英语解析系列节目。
万学海文一位大家非常熟悉喜爱的老师蒋华老师,为大家第一时间解析考研真题。
首先先为大家简单介绍一下蒋华老师,蒋华老师是毕业于北京大学,是中国著名的考研辅导专家,腾讯、搜狐、新浪考研频道特聘教师。
蒋老师我想针对今年的考研代表所有的网友问你一个问题,您对今年考研的整体的难度听觉得如何和去年比较一下?蒋华:可以分为英语一英语一两个学科,英语一这几年的来说,2011年4.1%左右,2011年0.47%,去年0.48%,他保持在5%之内,这个比例今年应该能够得到延续,从整个历史发展来看,它的难度系数在递增,今年在出题的时势必会在题型上增加一些难度。
从题型角度来说也是比较稳定的。
英语二相对简单一些,这几年从近三年来看,英语二难度系数都是超过50%,2010年51%,也就是0.51,2010年是这样,2011年是52%,那么咱们2012年45%,那么也就是说去年要往下走一点,说明它的通过率低,为什么,因为去年的比如去年的作文题比较难,因为去年是工作的满意度问题,那么工作的满意度问题,它呈现了一个表的推够,是从满意不知道,到不满意,还要年龄增加40岁50岁到60岁比较复杂,所以表达起来不方便,今年改变这个形式是一个单一的趋势,今年英语二的难度整体上来说会难一点。
当然新题型这块也如期的更换了题型,这时候我们细节的可以谈到。
主持人:我想重点问一下英语一的咱们这样吧,咱们把整个今天的时间分成两个模块,先谈英语一。
您觉得今年英语一的难度和往年相比较,您刚才提到是递增的趋势,我想英语一今年的大小作文命题上面有什么样的特点?蒋华:英语一它的考试我们常常给同学学习说这件事,这几年近五年,它的命题他比较集中于四大核心主题,四大核心主题哪几个,第一个考的比较多个人品质类,说人的什么自信心,乐观精神等等这些,还有所谓的人际关系,互帮互助沟通,紧接着所谓的社会类,社会形象类,道德的问题,还有环境的问题,文化的问题,还有就是生活类,工作的节奏问题,人生的选择问题,等等一些跟生活相关的还有体育运动等等相关的问题。
今年如期以至,实际上跟我们生活很接近,并且是上了咱们的课程的同学,钻石卡基本是原题,我在这儿做了一个统计,我们在课上我给同学讲了八大类核心主题,第一类选择类,那么画两个圆饼图,大学毕业生的这个就业的改变,然后92年到02年,具体某种选择,比如这是我讲的出国留学,今年考到这一类,这是四大主题生活类,画一个图,我们导播可以切过去看一下,大概这个图的意思是指很多就业生,毕业生就业选择创业,出国留学,还是说我们进一步的考研,还是创业等等,这样的话,跟我们期望值是比较接近,只要认真学习的同学基本这样的话写起来比较容易。
小作文今年考到一个,前几年没怎么出现的,主要是邀请一个外国的老师来作为咱们中国的一次英语演讲比赛的一个裁判,这种题目本身也是很好写,只要掌握基本的写做一些技巧,结合题材,然后就可以展开。
至于中间段怎么写,其实他们有限制,只是说让你写细节,那么这个我们就可以发散,比如说我们邀请一个他来做裁判要做什么,对这个裁判的要求,他有哪些品质,现场活动首先其次然后,顺序是什么,第三类就是说我们今天活动主要达成什么效果都是可以去发挥的及这个从小作文上来说,那么考生不是特别生僻,因此掌握起来相对来说还是有一定的技巧性在里面。
所以这个是对于英语一大小作文今年做一个分析,我们看得出来从这些年来看,咱们的作文,包括2014年的同学,他们复习的时候同样锁定四大主题,小作文我们要重点关注历年没有常考到一些新的作文,这样我们更能够锁定范围。
主持人:今年您也直接命中英语一的作文,去年您也是命中2012年的作文,对2014届的同学这四大核心主题能不能具体给大家说一个范围。
蒋华:四大核心主题当然这是我个人的归纳,我归纳当然也是第一个分析历年的趋势,第二个也是看到比较多的一些相关的信息自己提炼出来的,当然这不叫官方的,是我个人的体验,这个刚刚跟万学海文集体研发过,不过怎么说,四个方面,第一个个人品质,比如我说一些主题,比如考过自信心的问题,考过乐观精神的问题,考过咱们说是面对人和人之间一个交流的问题,那么可能还会考到面对困难怎么办,面对创新精神我们应该怎么去很好的把握等等,这类的话题个人品质类拼搏不断奋斗等等。
那么今年我跟同学也说了,我说今年考到的可能性不大,因为去年刚考到。
如果隔上一两年没考,你要注意,可能会考到。
其实这类话题还有很多共性,随便举个例子,乐观精神也好,自信心也好,是不是对个人学习工作促进作用,对于整个社会是社会的驱动力,如果考这类话题,我只要把主语更换就可以,后面可以完全不变,所以这是一个举一反三的问题。
第二人际关系,今年没有考人际关系,明年可能考,赡养老人,人和人沟通。
今年是生活类,选择问题,生活还有其他的生活的节奏快与慢,这是深入中常见的,还有一些生活中的一些其他东西,体育运动。
社会类里面,我刚说过污染,这几年不多,文化很难,基本上我判断是过五年考一次,因为我这个是2003考一个美国女孩穿着中国的服装,后来2010连考文化大火锅营养又美味,所以说文化是很复杂一个考题,他可能在短时间内不会特别快的重复,所以说我们可以去看看其他的类型。
交通问题,属于社会问题的一种等等这些。
所以说我觉得作文方向性还是比较明确,锁定范围还是很好。
主持人:刚才谈到大小作文,咱们今年阅读的题材重点是什么?蒋华:英语一体现英语的特点,句式比较复杂,文章,句子结构分析不清楚可能你的一丝不一定理解,像今年考到时尚问题,网络中间一个新的技术名词,叫DNT,TRACK跟踪,不要去跟踪别人的,相对于很多商家稀罕跟踪客户,从这个网站跳到那个网站,咱们现在很多的客户去跟踪,相当于偷了别人的个人隐私,这种技术受到一些网络公司的一些认同,谈这个对网络影响。
还谈到一个常见的法律问题,在美国的这个州和联邦法庭之间的权力争斗,是听政府的,还是听联邦法院的,这个在2011年考过,当时考的是关于核问题,州和联邦政府到底听谁的,2014届也要注意一下,凡是谈到美国政治相关的一般都是矛盾,美国经济发展都是谈美国经济有问题,非官方,美国有过论,有问题这样情况。
当然这些方面他谈到一些素材,跟生活比较接近,但是就是说可能语言难度比较大,读起来你会比较慢,需要慢慢分析,不能像四六级一样,一句话读过去就明白,你可能分析,暗示的语言是什么,当然这个在我们阅读训练中当然做到位,所以说今年的阅读应该来说相对稳定,不会大起大落,整体的难度来说,咱们的阅读文章在考研中基本上有两大类的文章,一种迅捷性的文章,从第一句话开始,美国好,好到底,都是好,这是一种,当然还有另外一种,比如第一段说美国好,第二段说美国好,还有第一段、第二段…都说美国好,最后一段说不好,文章最后一段最后一句话,提出一个问题,难道真的这么容易吗,那么也意味着作者不认同,当然怀疑那个题,也意味着这个文章结尾一些作者隐藏不太明的观点,推翻全文所有的观点这是转折性文章典型的考法。
所以这点我们一定要注意,因为明年肯定还会有一到两篇转折的文章,从整体结构什么看。
主持人:关于阅读的新题型,是否在我们的预料范围当中,和往年相比较有没有一些新的特点?蒋华:阅读新题型今年完全在预料之中,官方给了四种,叫排序题,七选五,就是完形填空,七个答案从文章中挖出五个空,七选五还有一种小标题题,还有一种例证题,你看一下考纲、参考书都有介绍,其实针对后两种题型小标题题,应该是早些年在07年考过,当年全国得特别高,6.7级,十分全国能到6.7多分,意味着这种题型并不是特别难,所以这种题对英语一来说可能是一个过去时,而例证题是一个逆向思维,因此我开玩笑这叫花瓶,这样的题型简单练练就行,重点还是关注排序题和七选五,但是七选五考题最多,才开始咱们命题最开始的时候连续几年考七选五,后来07年考了一个题,后来又考七选五,官方比较认同七选五,我刚才调查了一下七选五难度系数保持在英语一52%、53%左右,这个今年他维持这个比例的话,那么他就题型,有可能他的题型会难一点,按照这样的思路,明年七选五是重点。
主持人:下一个就是翻译题,不管是英语一还是英语二都比较头疼,翻译题是不好准备的,今年的考题有没有比较稳定的,让大家在14届时把这个考分掌握住。
蒋华:你不要渴望你做到翻译的原题,就像阅读一样,他跟作文不一样。
翻译最重要的是抓住它常考一些语法项目和常见方法。
英语一,今年99%会考定语,因为定语从句基本上年年会考,所有在冲刺班定语从句全讲了,三句话,五个句子有三句定语从句,今年可能会考到一些变化形式,比如有一类题目你们也记一下,我在冲刺班花了大的笔墨,我研究了2011年、12年以及今年的考试分析官方提供的一些,我都发现每年都会出现一道考定语从句和状语从句的区分,什么意思,比如说这位同学你自己说一下,When这个单词用什么从句。
主持人:一般都是时间状语从句吧。
蒋华:考研当中考定语从句,前面问,我忘记不了那些天,我在一起,那么这就是定语从句,还有类似,什么时候状语从句呢,前面不跟时间,他没有时间,当我小的时候我喜欢游泳。
比如你可以翻译成什么什么的时候,如果这个When很长,你可以把单独翻译,在那时。
同样的道理,如果是Where,地点状语从句,但是他有可能考到定语从句,一样的,前面跟地点名词,就是地点状语从句。
其实像这种同学,包括我们Why也是,我们知道是原因状语从句。
所以这几年年年考,要么考的是Where,今年重点给大家讲,今年又考这种情况对于整个定语从句的识别。
这个回头要作为重点复习这块,我相信14届,这是一个热门考点。
今年还考到强难句型,这个定语从句很像,句子成分仍然是完整的,所以这个不影响你的理解,你只要把它去掉,照着顺序翻译就可以。
因为今年去年翻译难度比较大,去年有一道题就是大概是最后一道题,第48题,然后全国平均得分好象是2分一道题,大概是0.12分,大部分是零分,个别同学0.5分,因为他里面出现了比喻意,单词一看知道,但是翻译出来就不是他的意思,比如随便举个例子,(英文),在去年的时候事情的向上一面不通啊,桌子可以向上一面,向下一面,事情就是有好的一面,也有不好的一面。
一样东西出席和缺席是两样东西,有还是没有吧,这个优点的存在与否,正确是否,但是今年降低了,避免再像去年那么难,因此今年没有出现那么多的比喻意。
今年它的挑战在哪里,也就是说在于你能够准确的把那词表达出来就可以,这点就是说,功底只要单词背熟的同学,用他知道的单词去写,八九不离十这个就出来了。
所以今年翻译对于很多学生应该来说不会成为一个拉分的大项目。
主持人:刚才我们花了很长一段时间一直在谈英语一,对于英语二今年的考试还是跟英语一一样,您认为今年的难度难易程度和往年相比较有什么,听到很多考生抱怨,好象今年的英语二的阅读很难,不知道您怎么看待?蒋华:咱们的英语二因为它整个比英语一简单一些,今年的话,从难度系数上来说,今年整体会下降一点,但是不会出现太大的变化,从整个英语二来说,跟往年没有什么区别。