托福阅读材料:美国报纸报道上海死猪事件
2020秋高中语文新闻阅读与实践课后巩固练习:第五章第14课外国评论两篇含解析

2020秋高中语文人教版选修新闻阅读与实践课后巩固练习:第五章第14课外国评论两篇含解析第14课外国评论两篇小草,把绿色献给春天,使它的生命变得精彩.清泉,把它的甘醇流淌入干渴者的心田,使它的生命变得精彩.红日,把它的温暖传递到严寒的隆冬,使它的生命变得精彩。
花开不是为了凋谢,而是为了结果;结果也不是为了终结,而是为了新生。
生命亦是如此!美字体善气迎人亲如弟兄,恶气迎人害于戈兵。
赏美文生命的历程近年来,报纸经常刊载中小学生突遇一点挫折、打击,就选择终结生识,深入思考生存的价值,关注生命,珍爱生命,进而构建一个更健康、更完美的生命。
1.《车文明》一文写父母无情地将自己仅三岁的孩子丢在车来车往的高速公路上,来来往往的司机视而不见,无人施救,体现了亲情、良知的丧失和对生命的冷漠.[适用角度]“亲情”“良知"“生命”2.《我们一定是疯了》一文写了枪支滥用给美国社会带来的种种危害,呼吁社会慎用枪支、善待生命。
[适用角度]“理性”“善待生命"生命如歌艾明波我们,生活在这阳光地带,生活在这温暖的世界。
我知道:我们都是生命的使者也是生命的过客。
生命是一个过程,生命是岁月的一个章节,生命只属于我们一次,生命在给我们幸福时刻的同时也给了我们悲哀的时刻.生命不会给我们任何承诺,生命只给我们一次机会,那就是:创造与开拓或者是浑浑噩噩。
关键是看我们怎么去活着,怎么去把生命好好把握。
我们从另一个世界走来,迎接我们的或许是有太阳的白天或许是有月亮的黑夜.无论是白天还是黑夜,我们睁开眼睛就会感到人世间的温暖,我们都会在父母的怀中享受到一种博大的关怀和无与伦比的亲亲热热。
虽然,我们给这陌生的世界的第一个声音是哭声而不是音乐;虽然,我们是在母亲的痛苦中降临的,甚至是伴着母亲的泪水和鲜血。
但是,父辈们是幸福的。
因为,我们延续了他们的生命,我们是他们含泪的骄傲、是他们事业的承接。
于是,我们踏着父辈的足迹接近生命的另一个高度;于是,我们用他们所给予我们的力量,在他们没有走过的路途中走过.所以,从这个意义上说,生命又不仅仅是我们自己的,她盈满人间的热望也装满前辈的嘱托。
因一个事件而引发

+ 据新华社电,关于近期上海黄浦江松江段
水域大量漂浮死猪的情况,记者3月10日向 上海市农委及松江区相关部门了解了最新 进展:目前已打捞的死猪数量超过了1200 头。这些死猪基本来源于上海的上游地区。 目前上海正加紧协调黄浦江上游周边地区, 调查死猪来源。 + 目前调查结果是,因为一家养殖场为了方 便省事把死猪丢在了江里。
+ 截止到2013年3月17日15时,据不完全统计,
共打捞漂浮死猪9460具,具体数目为:从9日 到12日15时,已从黄浦江累计打捞死猪5916头, 13日不完全统计打捞起死猪685具,14日为944 具,15日打捞死猪809具,16日为611具,17日 15时,上海市相关区域内当天共打捞起漂浮死 猪495具。[2] + 民众最为担忧的,不仅是持续上涨的死猪数量、 部分死猪身上检测出的猪圆环病毒,而是死猪 打捞地黄浦江上游,正是上海市饮用水的取水 水源所在。
2024年高考英语新闻报道阅读理解训练历年真题

2024年高考英语新闻报道阅读理解训练历年真题1. 第一篇新闻报道:《新移民法案将影响美国社会》2024年6月1日报道:近日,美国国会通过了一项新的移民法案,该法案将对美国社会产生广泛影响。
该法案旨在改革美国的移民政策,并为非法移民提供合法化途径。
根据新移民法案,非法移民可以申请获得合法身份,条件是他们在美国居住了一定的时间,并且通过背景调查。
此举被认为是一次重大改革,为大批非法移民提供了合法化的机会。
然而,新移民法案也引发了一些争议。
一些人认为,这样的合法化机制会鼓励更多的非法移民进入美国,增加社会负担,同时对合法移民的利益构成威胁。
而支持者则认为,这项法案可以解决当前非法移民问题并加强社会多元化。
2. 第二篇新闻报道:《气候变化威胁全球经济》2024年6月10日报道:最新研究发现,气候变化正威胁着全球经济的稳定和可持续发展。
随着全球变暖的加剧,极端天气事件频发,各行各业都面临着巨大的挑战。
研究显示,气候变化对农业、水资源、能源和旅游业等领域造成了严重影响。
农作物减产、水资源短缺、能源需求增加以及旅游业遭受损失等问题已经成为全球范围内面临的共同难题。
此外,气候变化还会导致自然灾害频发,如干旱、洪涝和飓风等。
这些灾害不仅造成人员伤亡和财产损失,还直接影响着生态环境的平衡。
为了应对气候变化对经济的威胁,各国政府和国际组织已经采取了一系列措施。
推动清洁能源发展、减少温室气体排放、保护生态环境等举措被认为是应对气候变化的有效途径。
3. 第三篇新闻报道:《人工智能技术在医疗领域的应用》2024年6月15日报道:人工智能技术在医疗领域的应用正逐渐成为现实。
近年来,人工智能技术取得了许多重要突破,为医疗诊断和治疗提供了新的可能性。
人工智能在医疗领域的应用可以帮助医生更准确地诊断和治疗疾病。
通过对海量的医学数据进行深度学习和分析,人工智能可以辅助医生进行精准的疾病诊断,并提供个性化的治疗方案。
此外,人工智能技术还可以改善医疗服务的效率和质量。
2024届高考作文材料分类训练-------热议事件(含解析)

作文材料分类训练-------热议事件1.阅读下面的文字,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
厦门机场候机室,一名乘客脱掉鞋袜横躺在休息椅上自顾自地睡觉,这一举动给其他候机乘客带来了不适。
此时唯有一名男子挺身而出,对该乘客的不文明行为进行了批评制止,但该乘客无动于衷。
男子见劝说无效,愤怒地将其鞋子扔进垃圾桶。
事件经过的视频被传到网上后引起了人们的热议,有赞有疑。
对于这一事件,你怎么看?请体现你的思考,表明你的态度,阐述你的看法。
2.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写作。
1月24日,“穷游者”孙永得到杭州警方救助并被送到了当地救助站,工作人员在登记后发现,孙永这个27岁的甘肃小伙子,四年多时间内,在全国一共被救助过234次,他每次出去游玩花掉自己的钱后,就去救助站寻求救助。
据了解,目前救助站工作人员已为孙永购买了回家的火车票,但孙永向民警表示“还是会中途下车,继续旅行”。
(1月31日《北京青年报》)这一事件引发热议:有人认为,孙永被救助符合国务院《社会救助暂行办法》中关于“保障公民的基本生活”和“救急难”的规定;也有人认为,孙永的情况不属于《社会救助暂行办法》中“对生活无着的流浪、乞讨人员提供临时食宿、急病救治、协助返回等救助”的范围;也有人提出,穷游是自食其力,一边挣钱一边旅行,认为孙永这样的行为不是“穷游”是“乞游”,浪费了社会救助资源……对于以上事件,你有怎样的思考和看法?你想对“穷游者”、有关部门或社会公众说点什么?请写一篇文章表达你的观点。
要求选好角度,明确对象,确定立意,明确文体(诗歌除外),自拟题目;不要套作,不得抄袭;不少于800字。
3.阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。
《琅琊榜2》汇集了很多优秀演员,其中有已经在娱乐圈奋斗多年的老人,也有一些在念书的学生,比如曾经在《北爱》和《唐人街探案》中有不错表现的刘昊然。
刘昊然既然是学生,想要拍戏必须先和学校协调好,要申请一定的假期,还要处理好功课考试等事情。
专题01 记叙文新闻报道(第二组)(解析版)

专题1 记叙文·新闻报道(第二组)解析版完形填空Healthy HIV PatientFor the second time in history, scientists believe that they have cured a patient of HIV. The 1______ to this possible cure is a gene known as CCR5. Some people have a 2________ form of this gene and the gene is very special 3_______ HIV does not affect it.The 4_______, who is known to come from London, had HIV and a rare(稀少) form of blood cancer. Doctors 5_______ a donor (捐赠者) who had the different form of the gene. They transplanted stem cells 6_______ the patient´s body, which helped cure both the 7_______ and the HIV. The transplant helped treat both the cancer and the HIV. For the last 30 months, the patient did not 8________ any signs of HIV.The success of the treatment is new, and it gives 9________ to other HIV patients. However, scientists said that the treatment is not 10________ for all patients. It is possible only for patients with blood cancer.【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。
言语理解与表达(概括文意)历年真题试卷汇编5(题后含答案及解析)

言语理解与表达(概括文意)历年真题试卷汇编5(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. 言语理解与表达言语理解与表达本部分包括表达与理解两方面的内容,请根据题目要求,在四个选项中选出一个最恰当的答案。
1.(2012年广东.县级.34)数据显示,2010年中国市场上自主品牌汽车的占有率曾经达到45%,自主品牌狭义乘用车曾经在市场上达到了32.2%,2011年在全行业下降2.45%的情况下,自主品牌市场占有率进一步下降,其中自主品牌狭义乘用车下降到30.7%,自主品牌广义乘用车从45%下降到42%,今年以来,这一下滑势头并没有得到根本扭转,一季度的数据显示,自主品牌汽车的市场占有率进一步降低。
这段文字意在说明( )。
A.自主品牌汽车市场占有率不断下降B.自主品牌汽车面临严峻挑战C.自主品牌汽车未来竞争将更加激烈D.自主品种汽车机遇与挑战并存正确答案:B解析:意图判断题。
整个文段都是在说自主品牌汽车的市场占有率下降这一事实,从作者的写作意图来说,显然是要找到事实背后隐藏的本质,B项就是事实背后的本质。
A项只是文段的表面意思。
C项的“竞争”和I)项的“机遇”在文段中没有提及。
本题选B。
知识模块:概括文意2.(2012年广东.县级.37)岁末年初,一场“泄密风波”突如其来,包括国内最大的程序员网站CSDN、天涯社区等数家知名网站的用户信息外泄,在网上曝光的用户信息条数过亿。
被称为“中国互联网有史以来波及面最广、规模最大、危害最深的泄密事件”,一时间,短信、电邮、网站弹窗纷纷发出警示,强烈建议用户修改密码,“今天你改密码了吗”俨然成为网民之间的问候语。
“谁来保护我的信息安全”成为公众的揪心之间。
这段文字主要说明了( )。
A.网络上的个人信息安全问题须予以重视B.知名网站的信息安全状况不容乐观C.及时修改密码是保护网上信息安全的重要手段D.网民对网络信息安全问题普遍担忧正确答案:D解析:主旨概括题。
文段首先陈述著名网站用户信息外泄这一事件,接着用“揪心”来说明网民对这一事件的反应。
2020年高中英语时文新闻拓展阅读理解五篇

2020年高中英语时文新闻拓展阅读理解Passage 1 美国正积极研发新冠疫苗The United States is "neck-and-neck" with China in the race to develop an effective coronavirus(新冠病毒) vaccine, Johns Hopkins University health policy and management professor Dr. Marty Makary told "Special Report" Wednesday. "There are 70 vaccines in different stages of development," said Makary, a Fox News contributor. "There are seven that are being given in patients right now. We’re sort of neck-and-neck with China -- we've got three, they've got three."Makary added that the Chinese vaccines "are actually in further stages of development. Their drugs are in phase two or three, and it's a real race ...The country that gets there first will have a significant advantage because they will control the supply for the rest of the world and the risk is if we aren't there first, we could get locked out." The professor concluded that the search for a vaccine was "moving along," but added that "it will probably take a year" before such a treatment becomes widely available.Earlier Wednesday, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the government's top infectious-disease expert and a member of President Trump's coronavirus task force, touted the drug remdesivir(瑞德西韦) for its "clear-cut significant positive effect in diminishing the time to recovery,” as reflected in new data. Makary said that while the National Institutes of Health study shows only a 31 percent reduction rate in recovery time, it could prove to be significant. "One thing to remember," Makary cautioned about remdesivir, "it's not a silver bullet. "It reduces the severity and probably increases recovery but also, this is an IV(静脉注射) medication, it's not something you can go to the pharmacy tonight and pick up." In the U.S., remdesivir is still awaiting regulatory approval as a coronavirus treatment, but Makary said it is likely to receive emergency authorization from the Food and Drug Administration "as early as this evening”.1 What does the underlined word “neck-and-neck” mean ?A work togetherB be friendsC at the equal levelD be enemies2 What is American’s challenge according to Makary’s statement ?A Use vaccines to save more people.B Give patients more vaccines for treatment.C Develop effective vaccines before China does.D Work with China to develop vaccines.3 What can we know about remdesivir ?A It can reduce the time to recovery.B People can’t purchase it easily in drug stores.4 Which would be the best title for this passage ?A The US is level with China in race for coronavirus vaccines.B Remdesivir can be the treatment for coronavirus vaccines.C Remdesivir need the regulatory approval.D Coronavirus vaccines should be developed soon.Passage 2 上海迪士尼恢复营业Shanghai Disneyland to reopen after shutting downMay 11 could be a very magical day for theme park lovers. As parts of the world start to reopen amid the coronavirus (新冠病毒) pandemic(大流行病), many people are looking to see how businesses will return after closing down. It’s likely that theme park lovers will be interested to see how the Disney parks alter their practices in response to the outbreak. Shanghai Disneyland announced that it will be reopening to the public on Monday. The park closed its doors on Jan. 25 as part of China’s efforts to curb the spread of the coronavirus. Since then, the outbreak has become a pandemic and Disney parks across the world have also been limited and shut their doors.In a statement, Disney CEO Bob Chapek said: “We know how much our guests have been looking forward to returning to Shanghai Disneyland, and our cast is excited to begin welcoming them back. As the park reopens with significantly enhanced health and safety measures, our guests will find Shanghai Disneyland as magical and memorable as ever.”When the park reopens, guests will be required to purchase admission tickets valid for certain dates only. Also, annual pass holders will have to make reservations prior to arrival. The park will also control guest density(密度) in lines, restaurants, ride vehicles and other facilities. The park will also utilize temperature screening and require guests to wear masks in the park, except when eating.1 What does the underlined word “curb” mean in paragraph 1 ?A stopB encourageC controlD treat2 What can we learn form paragraph 1?A Shanghai Disneyland closed before the pandemic of the coronavirus.B Only Shanghai Disneyland shut its door during the pandemic.D China has curbed the spread of the coronavirus.3 What will happen when Shanghai Disneyland reopens ?A It won’t be as entertaining as before.B Those who bought ticket can visit it at any time.C Annual pass holders can visit the park freely.D Many measures will be used to enhance safety.Passage 3 纽约顶级厨师的工作困境Chefs from some of New York City’s top restaurants are leaving the business to work for billionaires after losing their jobs to the coronavirus (新冠病毒), the New York Post has learned.Out-of-work chefs from restaurants including Jean-Georges, Daniel, Eleven Madison Park, Per Se and Gramercy Tavern are being poached (挖走) by talent agents and even real estate brokers (房地产经纪人) to work for wealthy families since the coronavirus shutdowns have weakened the restaurant industry, sources said. The supply of quality chefs is so abundant that some wealthy people say they’re getting cold-called about the latest candidate. “I received a call out of the blue asking if we wanted to hire a top chef who had worked for Jean-Georges,” one billionaire real estate developer told the NYPost's Side Dish.For unemployed chefs, it’s often the only way for them to make money doing what they love at a time when sit-down dining is prohibited by the state lockdown. “I was laid off six weeks ago. It just wasn’t possible to stay, no matter how much the chef wanted to keep us. I can’t stand not working. I miss being in the kitchen,” said Ian Tenzer, a 29-year-old former sous chef(副厨) at three-star Michelin restaurant Eleven Madison Park, named the world’s best restaurant in 2017. “Working as a p rivate chef has always been a part of the industry I had thought about working in and, at this point in my career, it’s a good choice economically and professionally,” he added.Indeed, chefs who choose to work in private homes stand to get a 20 percent to 30 percent pay raise, as well as other perks (补贴) including better hours, sources said. Sous chefs at top restaurants can earn between $120,000 and $200,000 a year working full-time for a family, compared to closer to $100,000 working at a restaurant. One drawback is that you never know what kind of family you’ll get, chefs said. Some families are “lovely, adventurous and curious,” but others can be quite the opposite. They can be rude and “even physically and verbally abusive. I have heard horror stories,” said one chef who asked to remain1 Which is true about Chefs in New York city ?A Some of famous chefs are leaving the business to work in private homes.B Wealthy families invited chefs to work for them.C Chefs are being poached because billionaires need them.D Top chefs are rare in New York city.2 Which of the following can describe the underlined phrase “out of the blue” ?A from the skyB all of a suddenC in the morningD from a friend3 What can we know form paragraph 3 ?A Ian Tenzer was out of work because the chef didn’t need him.B There still many jobs for Ian Tenzer to do.C Ian Tenzer hadn’t considered working for private families.D Being a private chef can be economically helpful to Ian Tenzer.4 What would be the best title for this passage ?A Being a private chef can earn more.B Unemployed chefs are being personal cooks.C Chefs from New York City’s top restaurantsD Out-of-work chefs from top restaurantsPassage 4 为隔离患者捐赠iPadNo man is an island. But for the coronavirus (新冠病毒) patients in hospitals, they die alone – physically separated from the friends and family who love them. This cruel reality weighs heavily on a group of New York City volunteers whose mission is to actually connect patients with family members unable to be present due to hospital restrictions on visitors. Their solution: to collect used iPads from across the country and donate them to hospitals in underserved (缺医少药的) communities where the need is most serious. "It’s a heartbreaking scene," Nicolas Heller, a 31-year-old documentarian, said of the thousands of people who have died from the disease in isolation, without the comforting words or touch from a loved one. "A lot of these people are dying prematurely, whether they had medical issues or not. It’s crushing." said Heller, who is part of iPads to Hospitals, an organization – founded by two medical students, Amy Johnson and Jeff Arace –that is collecting used iPads for patients who do not own smartphones capable of video chatting.equipment, such as masks and gloves. The tablet computers can allow medical staff to communicate with patients from outside of the room, decreasing their risk of exposure to the virus.As of Friday morning, the group said it has received 375 used iPads from donors nationwide and raised more than $22,000 through its GoFundMe page to purchase more devices. So far, 50 of the iPads have been donated to Brooklyn’s COVID-only site, University Hospital of Brooklyn at SUNY Downstate, whose staff expressed the critical impact the devices can have on patients and also healthcare workers."The lifeblood of what we’re doing is making use of people’s iPads that are in their drawers and on their desks that they don’t use anymore," said Ian Kaplan, a film director from Brooklyn. "I’ve ha d every make and model of iPad ever made in my hands in the last week," said 29-year-old Kaplan. "With the exception of the first model, which doesn’t have a camera, we can make use of any iPad. However, we are nowhere near meeting the demand of every hospital that we speak with.”1 Why do volunteers collect used iPads ?A To make better use of iPads.B To collect and sell them to patients.C To enable patients to contact with their family.D To equip underserved communities.2 What can we know according to paragraph 2 ?A Heller is one of iPads to Hospitals’s founders.B Hospital staff can use iPads to contact with their family.C These iPads can be beneficial to medical workers.D These iPads can protect hospital staff from the virus.3 What can we infer from the statement of Ian Kaplan ?A People donated iPads because they wanted to buy new ones.B Every make and model of iPad can be used in hospitals.C Those iPads in his hands are all with cameras.D There is still a lot of iPads needed to meet the demand.4 What is the main idea of this passage ?A Patients in hospitals are physically separated.B Group collects used iPads to connect patients with family.C How was iPads to Hospitals founded by two medical students.D How to collect iPads for hospitals.Passage 5 澳大利亚森林大火The wildfires damaging parts of Australia can be seen from space in new satellite images released by NASA. Australia's capital, Canberra, was enveloped in a smoky haze Sunday and air quality at midday was measured at 10 times the usual dangerous limit. The damaging fires have killed at least 24 people in Australia and destroyed almost 2,000 homes. The early and damaging start to Australia’s summ er wildfires, fed by drought and the country's hottest and driest year on record, has also been catastrophic (毁灭性的) for the country's wildlife, likely killing nearly 500 million birds, reptiles and mammals in New South Wales alone, Sydney University ecologist Chris Dickman told the Sydney Morning Herald.Under such extreme conditions, the fires have been generating enough heat to create their own weather systems, including fire-generated thunderstorms and fire tornadoes. Thousands of firefighters continued to fight the flames that have burned millions of acres in New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia, an area twice the size of Maryland. In New South Wales, the rural fire service (RFS) said as of Sunday there were 150 fires active in the state, 64 of them uncontrolled.On Saturday, Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced that, for the first time in Australian history, 3,000 army, navy and air force reservists (后备军人) will battle against the fires. He also committed $14 million to hiring fire-fighting aircraft from overseas. On Sunday, cooler temperatures and lighter winds brought some relief to threatened communities, a day after thousands were forced to escape as flames reached the suburban areas of Sydney. Thousands of firefighters fought to contain the fires, but many fires continued to burn out of control, threatening to wipe out rural townships and causing almost incalculable damage to property and wildlife.1 What does the underlined phrase “fed by” mean ?A get food from someoneB be strengthened by somethingC be destroyed by somethingD under control of something2 Why were there thunderstorms and tornadoes ?A Because the fires generated thunderstorms and tornadoes.B Because there was rainy weather.C Because the fires generated enough heat to create extreme weather.D Because the weather systems is easy to change.3 What can we learn form the last paragraph ?A Many soldiers will fight against the fires as they have done before.B Fires were controlled due to cooler temperatures and lighter winds.C A lot of people moved out of the suburban areas.D Damage to property and wildlife is limited.4 What would be the best title for this passage ?A Australia's destructive wildfiresB Soldiers fought against the firesC Wildlife died form the firesD Australia’s wildfires was under control1. C.根据第一段中,The United States is "neck-and-neck" with China in the race todevelop an effective coronavirus vaccine中的race一词,及最后一句We’re sort of neck-and-neck with China -- we've got three, they've got three. 可知,美国和中国目前处于同样的疫苗研发阶段,正在比赛哪国先研制出有效的新冠病毒疫苗。
环境问题案例分析

黄浦江死猪问题的一些看法刘斌 201131141611 经济管理学院 11经济学2班中国环境的现状不容乐观:中国环境问题在中国这30年的快速经济发展下已经愈加严重。
中国环境问题日益恶化,在近些年尤其凸现出来。
沙尘暴、污浊的空气、年年爆发的蓝藻、暴雪洪涝灾害等极端天气的频繁发生,都已经让公众和政府不得不正视中国环境日益恶化的问题。
世界观察研究所发布的《世界状况报告》中指出:中国面临着一些世界上最严峻的环境挑战,具体表现为:世界上污染最严重的20个城市里,中国占了16个,同时大约有300个中国城市面临严重的水资源短缺问题。
中国的385个物种被列为濒危物种。
中国温室气体(GHG)排放量在过去的十年中迅速增长。
中国目前是世界上最大的温室气体排放国之一。
据估算,在2006年燃烧化石燃料和制造水泥造成了62亿吨的二氧化碳排放。
中国的空气质量对大众健康构成极大威胁。
据估计,中国每年死于呼吸道感染的人多达40万,这其中,空气污染是致病的直接原因。
“我们的奋斗目标是:让人民群众喝上干净的水、呼吸清新的空气,有更好的工作和生活环境。
”——国务院总理温家宝《政府工作报告》,2005年3月5日。
中国人最大一个梦不仅仅是实现中华民族的伟大复兴,而是呼吸新鲜空气,喝清淨的水,吃天然的食物。
这个要求,在“旧中国”本来是乞丐的要求;但在中国特色社会主义制度下,今天的中国已经很难找到什么乾淨土了。
现在有一个萦绕世界的环境问题又发生在中国,上海黄浦江松江段近日出现大量死猪漂浮于水面,上海官方称从死猪尸体中检测出猪圆环病毒。
据悉,这些死猪来源于上游浙江嘉兴等县,当地仅在1月份病死猪达1万多头,一些村民将猪的尸体乱扔江里,导致死猪飘浮到上海的黄浦江。
据《新民网》报导,上海黄浦江上游从3月初开始出现死猪漂浮现象,横潦泾河段、松江、金山水域均发现大量死猪尸体,乳猪和几百斤的大猪都有,打捞出死猪尸体目前已达6千多头。
发生这个事件的原因其实也很简单:大批猪死,不是冻死,而是工业化大规模养猪,养殖密度太大,病毒杀死猪抗生素都不顶用,流向餐桌的渠道被拥堵,收购死猪被禁止,村里即便死猪收集站,但不少养猪大户为图方便及节省成本,就往河里一扔了之,因为扔死猪入水不容易被发现,而且成本较低。
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托福阅读材料:美国报纸报道上海死猪事件
Here's a riddle for you: When is the discovery of 2,813 dead and rotting pigs in a major city's water source not a public health problem?
给你出个谜语:一个大型城市的水源在什么情况下发现2813头腐烂的死猪不算是一个公共卫生问题?
Answer: When the discovery is made in China.
答案:当在中国发现的时候。
The Shanghai water bureau, which oversees the water consumed in China's largest city, was insisting on Monday that tap water derived from the Huangpu River met national standards despite the presence of the decomposing pigs.
负责监管这座中国最大城市用水的上海水务局在周一坚称,尽管出现大量腐败的死猪,来自黄浦江的自来水水质仍然符合国家标准。
All I can say is that I am glad I live in Beijing, not Shanghai.
我所能说的是,我很高兴自己住在北京,而不是上海。
Truly disgusting photographs of bloated porcine carcasses on a riverbank have appeared in many Chinese papers and websites, drawing attention to what seems –believe it or not – to be a relatively common occurrence.
中国许多家报纸和网站都刊登了令人极其恶心的发胀死猪尸体照片,让大众注意到这似乎是一种比较普遍的现象,不论你信不信。
When pigs die of disease, farmers who cannot be bothered to bury the animals just toss them into the nearest river.
如果猪死于疾病,农民们都懒得掩埋,而是直接扔到最近的河里。
Local residents of one pig-rearing village upstream from Shanghai told the national broadcaster China Central Television on Sunday that disposing of dead pigs in the river was a common practice. "After the pigs died of illness, [they] just dumped them in the river … constantly. Every day," one villager said.
来自上海上游地区的一个养猪村的本地村民在周日接受中国中央电视台采访时说,将死猪丢到河里是一种常见做法。
一位村民说,“猪病死后,他们直接将死猪扔到河里……每日不断。
”
"They are everywhere and they smell very bad," the villager added.
这位村民补充道:“到处都是死猪,味道非常难闻。
”
Thousands of pigs in the Shanghai area have succumbed to epidemic disease in recent months, according to the Jiaxing Daily, a government-run paper in a hog-raising region southwest of Shanghai.
据位于上海西南肉猪饲养区政府运营的一份报纸《嘉兴日报》报道,最近几个月,上海地区有数千头猪死于流行疾病。
Last week the paper reported that more than 18,000 pigs had died since the beginning of the year in Zhulin, a village in the Jiaxing district. It was not immediately clear how many of them had been legally disposed of and how many had been thrown into the river.
上周,《嘉兴日报》报道称,自今年年初以来,嘉兴竹林村已经有超过1.8万头猪死亡。
目前尚不清楚有多少人已被依法处置,有多少被扔进河里。
But in a report last week, the paper quoted one pig farmer as saying that "when things are busy," he and his fellow farmers do not bother to call the local veterinary services to take the corpses away and just "throw them away where we can." In the summer, he added, the smell of rotting meat is sometimes so strong that villagers cannot open their windows.
在上周的一篇报道中,该报援引一位猪农的话说,“如果工作很忙,他和他的农友不会费事打电话给当地兽医服务部门运走尸体,我们能扔哪里就扔哪里。
在夏天,腐肉的气味有时候非常强烈,以至于村民无法打开窗户。
”
More worryingly, the paper said, many readers had called the editorial desk's hotline to report pig carcasses abandoned by the roadside or in water channels that had mysteriously lost their hind legs overnight.
该报称,更令人担忧的是,许多读者打进编辑部热线,报告死猪尸体被遗弃在路边或水道,而猪腿却一夜之间神秘失踪。
"What if they were cooked in a restaurant?" the newspaper article wondered.
该报纸发文质疑说,“如果它们出现在餐厅里呢?”。