中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解
中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语专项练习题及答案详解
一、动词
1．Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats
to them on buses.
A. depend on
B. care for
C. laugh at
D. listen to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多青少年关心老人，他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。dependon依靠；carefor关心；laughat嘲笑；listento听。结合语境，所以选B。
2．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time,
the mother was very worried.
A. heard of
B. heard from
C. learned from
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义。
3．_________your dream, and then you will make it come true
one day.
A. Look up
B. Keep away from
C. Take back
D. Stick to
【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：坚持你的梦想，你总有一天会实现它。Look up查阅；Keep away from远离；Take back取回，拿回；Stick
to坚持。根据句意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查短语动词。注意掌握掌握短语动词的意义和用法。
4．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?
— Of course. He by people all over the world.
A. was looked at
B. was looked up to
C. was looked for
D. was looked down
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王，是不是？——当然。他被全世界的人们尊敬。look at: 看一看，look up to: 尊敬，look for：寻找，look down: 瞧不起，根据语境可知答案，故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个动词短语的词义。
5．Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.
A. brings
B. brought
C. bringing
D. to bring
【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得（去）做某事，表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做（过）某事，表示事情已经做了。根据句意：请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。说明事情还未做，故选D。
【点评】考查固定短语。注意两个remember短语的区别，平时要善于归纳总结。
6．The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful
after the rain.
A. seem B. feel
C. taste
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。seem好像；feel感觉；taste尝起来。这三个词都是系动词，根据句意可知，应选A。
【点评】考查系动词辨析，根据句意和词义进行辨析。
7．—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital,
David?
—_______them _______over one hundred.
A. woman, The number of, is
B. women, A number of, are
C. woman, A number of, is
D. women, The number of, is
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——戴维，在你们医院有多少女医生？——有100多名。空一，根据be动词are，可知是可数名词复数，woman的复数形式为women；空二，根据over one hundred，可知此处表示数量，固定搭配the number of，……的数量，空三，主语是the number of…，谓语用第三人称单数is。故选D。
【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形，注意the number of…，……的数量，a number of...，大量的……。
8．— Do you know our new manager?
— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.
A. turns up
B. turns on
C. turns out
D. turns off
【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns
on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。故选C。
9．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.
A. grow up
B. wake up
C. stay up
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。
10．I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.
A. clean
B. to clean
C. cleaned
D. cleaning
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have
sth. +动词过去分词，使......被做/ 做某事。have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。
11．This kind of cloth _ soft.
A. feels
B. tastes
C. smells
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。A.感觉，触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。主语是cloth布，故用动词feel（触摸），选A。
12．—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It
________ delicious. You are really good at cooking. A. gets
B. sounds
C. tastes
D. turns
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——晚饭已经准备好了，请随便吃吧。——哇，尝起来多么好吃呀。你真擅长傲饭。A.获得，变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯，变得，经常指颜色的变化。根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞，所以是尝起来，故选C。
13．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.
— Yes, please. It's my favorite.
A. sounds
B. tastes
C. feels
【答案】B
【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最爱。A.听起来。
后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。
14．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on
the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.
A. hurry up
B. look around
C. run away
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。
15．The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk. A. tastes
B. feels
C. looks
D. sounds
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。A.尝起来；B.摸起来；C.看起来；D.听起来。根据It's made of silk.可知书的封面是丝质的，comfortable是穿着或者摸起来的感觉，故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。
16．Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.
A. tastes
B. feels
C. sounds
D. smells
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】：妈妈，你正在做什么呢？闻起来这么香。taste“尝起来”；feel“感觉”；sound“听起来”；smell“闻起来”。结合语境，故选D。
【点评】考查系动词辨析。
17．This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.
A. nice； good
B. well； well
C. nice； well
D. good； nice
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:这种衬衫看起来好看，在商场上卖得好。nice，good是形容词，这里look是系动词，后用形容词做表语，sell动词，副词修饰动词，well 副词，好地。故选C。
中考英语总复习动词短语解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
中考英语总复习动词短语解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
一、动词
1．–Oh, no! I can't find my mobile phone!
—Well, where you last put it?
A. have B. do C. did
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意：-哦，我找不到我的手机了。-哦，你上次放在哪儿了？描述过去放在哪儿的，用一般过去时态。一般过去时的疑问句，在前加助动词did，后用动词原形。故选C。
2．----What did you do on Earth Day this year?
----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.
A. put on B. put up C. put away
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：----今天地球日你做的什么？----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。A. put on演出，穿上；B. put up挂起，举起；C. put away把……收起来。根据句意，正确选A。
3．The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds D. smells
中考中考英语总复习动词短语单元测试题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习动词短语单元测试题(含答案)
一、动词
1．When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for
the people who _______.
A. hurry up B. look around C. run away
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时，我们需要靠右行，留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。A. hurry
up赶快；B. look around浏览；到处察看；到处寻找；C. run away逃跑；失控；；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性，我们应注意记忆并体会。
2．The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.
A. belongs B. belongs to C. belonged to D. is belonged to
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这部红色轿车是吉姆的，这部蓝色的属于我。belong to 意为“属于”，是固定短语, 排除A；属于不及物动词，无被动语态，排除D；根据连词and前的一般现在时态，故后句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。
【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。熟记belong to的用法，并注意时态的运用。
3．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.
中考中考英语总复习 动词短语专项练习题
中考中考英语总复习
动词短语专项练习题
一、动词
1．— Jack, don't forget your homework. It __________ today.
— OK, I will finish it on time.
A. should finish B. should be finished C. can't finish D. can't be finished
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Jack，不要忘了你的作业。今天它应该被完成。should：应该，后跟动词原形。it代指作业，和finish是动宾关系，因此要用被动结构be
finished,
can't：不可能，故选B。
【点评】考查谓语动词。根据语境判断出句意，注意被动语态的构成。
2． you use to have long hair?
A. Are B. Were C. Do D. Did
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你过去曾经留过长发吗？used to的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+use
to do sth.?故答案为D。
【点评】考查used to的一般疑问句。
3．I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ________ the weather.
A. stands for B. depends on C. lives on D. agrees with
中考英语 动词短语练习题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练 动词短语练习题(含答案)
一、动词
1．I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.
A. grow up B. wake up C. stay up
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在未来我长大了，我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。A.grow up长大；B. wake up 醒来；C. stay up熬夜。根据句意故选A。
2．— What are you doing?
— I'm ________ my English book.
A. looking B. looking for C. looking after D. find out
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：“你在干什么？”“我在找我的书。”look看；look for寻找；look
after照顾；find out找到。be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时，根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．Would you when you are in town?
A. drop off B. drop by C. fall off D. fall by
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下车；B.drop by顺便来访；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by下降。句意：当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。故选B。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组（2）
中考真题：
1.（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married
couple’s home to bring good wishes.
A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。故选B。
2.（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.
A．takes part in B．gets on well with
C．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。takes part in参加；gets on well with相处得很好；gets into trouble with惹上麻烦；keeps
clear of避开，不接触。根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。故选B。
3.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed
it on time.
A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away
中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语单元测试题(含答案)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词短语单元测试题(含答案)
一、动词
1． Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.
A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。gave up放弃；gave off发出，散发；gave out分发；gave away赠送，捐赠。所以选D。
2．— That mountain in Guilin ________ an elephant.
— So it does. It's amazing!
A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：“桂林的那座山看起来像一只大象。”“是的,真令人惊奇。”look like看起来像；look up查询；look for寻找；look after照料。根据句意故选B。
【点评】考查短语动词辨析。
3．When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?
A. were; had B. was; had C. were; have D. was; have
(英语) 中考英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语） 中考英语短语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
一、短语动词
1．The company wants to a school for the poor children．
A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。put off推迟；延期；set up建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.
—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.
A. turn off B. turned off C. turned on
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。---别担心，我将把它关掉。turn off关掉；turn on打开。短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。此处宾语light与动词turn
off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。
3．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.
一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.
A. pick……up B. help…… out C. make……disappointed
中考中考英语总复习动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题
中考中考英语总复习动词短语技巧(很有用)及练习题
一、动词
1．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you? —I haven't had it yet. However,
it good.
A. tastes B. smells C. sounds D. feels
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:—你认为我给你做的菜怎么样?—我还没有吃。然而，它闻起来很好闻。A.品尝起来;B.闻起来;C.听起来;D.感觉，摸起来。结合句意，他没有吃，因此应该是闻起来好。故选B。
2．Luke told me to take a break from running.
A. have a break B. take a rest C. have a rest D. all the above
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会；D.all the above上述所有的，故选D。
【点评】
3．—Who reached the station on time?
—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.
A. was B. reached C. did D. do
中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含解析含答案
中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专项练习含解析含答案
一、选择题
1．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.
A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of
2．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!
—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.
A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on
3．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire.
A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out
4．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their
lives in it.
A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out
5．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.
—OK, I will.
A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through
6．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop
中考英语中考英语总复习 动词短语单元测试(含解析)
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 动词短语单元测试(含解析)
一、动词
1．Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next
week．
A. find out B. keep away C. turn off D. use up
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】find out查找，keep away远离，turn off关掉，use up用光，结合 more
information 用find out，句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周一起分享．故答案是A．
2．Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea
（《红海行动》）
A. is B. are C. am D. be
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：不仅仅是孩子，连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。Not only...but
also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”，主语是my
husband，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。
【点评】考查be动词。注意Not only...but also...，不但……而且……，当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。