全国2016年中考英语试题专题练习 反义疑问句
中考英语反意疑问句特殊情况处理单选题40题

中考英语反意疑问句特殊情况处理单选题40题1.She seldom goes to the park, does she?A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesn't.C.Yes, she is.D.No, she isn't.答案:A。
本题中seldom 是否定词,意思是“很少”。
当陈述部分含有否定词时,反意疑问句用肯定形式。
在回答时,根据实际情况回答。
如果她去公园了,就回答“Yes, she does.”;如果她没去公园,就回答“No, she doesn't.”。
2.They have never been to Beijing, have they?A.Yes, they have.B.No, they haven't.C.Yes, they do.D.No, they don't.答案:A。
never 是否定词,陈述部分含有never 时,反意疑问句用肯定形式。
回答时,若去过北京就回答“Yes, they have.”,没去过就回答“No, they haven't.”。
3.He hardly ever eats junk food, does he?A.Yes, he does.B.No, he doesn't.C.Yes, he is.D.No, he isn't.答案:A。
hardly ever 是否定词,陈述部分有hardly ever 时,反意疑问句用肯定形式。
回答时,若他吃了垃圾食品就回答“Yes, he does.”,没吃就回答“No, he doesn't.”。
4.There is nothing wrong with your computer, is there?A.Yes, there is.B.No, there isn't.C.Yes, it is.D.No, it isn't.答案:A。
中考英语反意疑问句特级综合练习题30题

中考英语反意疑问句特级综合练习题30题1.He is a student, isn't he?He is a student.(他是一个学生。
)反意疑问句前肯后否,所以是isn't he。
答案:isn't he。
本题考查反意疑问句的基本构成规则。
反意疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是简短的疑问句。
如果陈述句是肯定的,疑问句就用否定形式。
在这个句子中,“He isa student”是肯定陈述句,所以反意疑问句用“isn't he”。
2.She likes apples, doesn't she?“She likes apples.”是肯定陈述句,反意疑问句用否定形式“doesn't she”。
答案:doesn't she。
反意疑问句的规则是前肯后否,前一部分是肯定句,后一部分就用否定形式的简短疑问句。
这里“likes”是实义动词,所以用助动词“does”的否定形式“doesn't”加上主语“she”。
3.They are playing football, aren't they?“They are playing football.”是现在进行时的肯定陈述句,反意疑问句用“aren't they”。
答案:aren't they。
现在进行时的反意疑问句,be 动词加动词的ing 形式表示正在进行的动作,前面是肯定的,后面用否定形式“aren't they”。
4.It is a beautiful day, isn't it?“It is a beautiful day.”是肯定陈述句,反意疑问句用“isn't it”。
答案:isn't it。
反意疑问句中,如果主语是指示代词this,that,these,those 或不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything 等时,反意疑问句的主语用it。
2016年中考英语 专题16 任务型阅读试题(含解析)

专题16 任务型阅读☞解读考点我国教育部颁发的《英语新课程标准》倡导任务型的教学模式,要求教师依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容,灵活地和有创造性地使用教材,设计贴近学生实际的教学活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与,并在此过程中培养学生用英语解决实际问题的能力,让学生学会用英语“做事”。
任务型教学中包含的一个很重要的组成部分就是任务型阅读。
新课程背景下英语中考命题以全面地考查学生的综合语言运用能力为宗旨,特别是要考查学生在具体情境中运用英语知识与技能的能力。
任务型阅读正是新课程改革精神在中考中的体现。
直击考点任务型阅读任务型阅读是“阅读理解”的另一种形式,考查学生归纳概括能力和语篇结构理解能力。
其内容涉及广泛,要求学生在阅读理解的基础上,完成一项任务或解决一个问题。
所以“任务型阅读”是介于阅读理解和写作之间,其任务已不同于阅读理解中的选择题或书面表达,而是在理解文字的基础上,完成相应的图表或文字练习,从而有效地测试学生用英语“做事”的能力。
“任务型阅读”题型分析任务型阅读主要考查学生收集信息、整理信息的能力,是对语言应用能力的考查,是培养学生阅读兴趣的一种很好的题型。
它考查的题型多样,可以是翻译句子,也可以是改写句子,可以是填写表格,也可以是回答问题。
根据对任务设计的要求不同可将其分为三类:阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答问题是阅读理解的重要题型。
针对初中知识水平,问题设计一般比较简单,多数考题针对文章中的细节,答案都能在原文中找到出处。
最后一个问题通常为开放性题目,只要言之成理就能得分。
因为是问答题,所以一定要依据问句的形式和内容答题,解题时,要了解不同问题的回答方式。
通常第一道题都是一般疑问句,所以要用yes或no来回答;选择疑问句回答时不用Yes/No,需选择其中正确的一部分来作答;反义疑问句也用Yes或No来回答,但意思要视实际情况而定:前肯后否,正常回答;前否后肯,根据事实从后往前翻译。
如(1)They work hard,don’t they?他们努力工作,不是吗?Yes, they do.对,他们工作努力。
中考英语反义疑问句练习(含答案)-精选学习文档

反意疑问句练习题完成下列反意疑问句。
1.You dislike this kind of gifts, _______________ ?2.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ?3.Everything is possible, _______________ ?4.He doesn’t go to school by bus, _______________ ?5.There is little milk left in the bottle, _______________ ?6.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _______________ ?7.He has studied here for about four years, _______________ ?8.You have never lost money before, _______________ ?9.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______________ ?10.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______________ ?11.She’s American, _______________ ?12.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______________ ?13.Don’t smoke in the reading-room, _______________ ?14.I don’t think he is right, _______________ ?18.Someone looked for me yesterday, _______________ ?19.I’m a teacher, _______________ ?20.What a nice watch, _______________ ?22.I have to stay at home, _______________ ?23.You’d better wear warm clot hes today, _______________ ?24.What he needs is his parents’ love, _______________ ?25.You’d like a cup of tea, _______________ ?26.Don’t be late again, _______________ ?27.Their prices are really low, _______________ ?28.Reading is good for you to learn English, _______________ ?29.No one knows about it, _______________ ?30.I think you should study hard, _______________ ?Keys:1-5 DCBAB6-10 BBACD11-15 ADABC16-20 CABCA1.don’t you2.is it3.isn’t it4.does he5.is there6.will you7.hasn’t he8.have you9.did they 10.could he11.isn’t she 12.won’t there 13.will you 14.is he 15.mustn’t you 16.must you 17.isn’t he 18.didn’t they 19.aren’t I 20.isn’t it21.may I 22.don’t I 23.hadn’t you 24.isn’t it 25.wouldn’t you 26.will you 27.aren’t they 28.isn’t it 29.do they 30.shouldn’t you第 1 页。
中考英语反意疑问句练习题30题

中考英语反意疑问句单选题30题1. You are a student, aren't you?A. Yes, I am.B. No, I am.C. Yes, I'm not.D. No, I'm not.答案:A。
反意疑问句的构成是前肯后否,前否后肯。
本题前半句是肯定句,后半句应为否定形式。
回答时,Yes 后面跟肯定形式,No 后面跟否定形式。
B 选项No 后面不能跟I am;C 选项Yes 后面不能跟I'm not;D 选项No 后面不能跟I'm not,只有A 选项符合。
2. He likes apples, doesn't he?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he does.C. Yes, he doesn't.D. No, he isn't.答案:A。
前半句是肯定句,后半句用否定形式。
like 是实义动词,所以用助动词does 构成反意疑问句。
回答时,Yes 后面跟肯定形式,No 后面跟否定形式。
B 选项No 后面不能跟he does;C 选项Yes 后面不能跟he doesn't;D 选项isn't 错误,应该用doesn't,只有 A 选项符合。
3. They are playing football, aren't they?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they are.C. Yes, they aren't.D. No, they isn't.答案:A。
前半句是肯定句,后半句用否定形式。
be 动词are 构成反意疑问句。
回答时,Yes 后面跟肯定形式,No 后面跟否定形式。
B 选项No 后面不能跟they are;C 选项Yes 后面不能跟they aren't;D 选项isn't 错误,应该用aren't,只有A 选项符合。
中考英语反意疑问句练习题50题

中考英语反意疑问句练习题50题1.She is a student, isn't she?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案:B。
反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,前面是肯定句“She is a student”,后面应该用否定形式“isn't she”。
A 选项“is she”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“does she”助动词错误;D 选项“doesn't she”助动词错误。
2.He likes apples, doesn't he?A.does heB.doesn't heC.is heD.isn't he答案:B。
前面“He likes apples”是肯定句,后面用否定形式“doesn't he”。
A 选项“does he”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“is he”助动词错误;D 选项“isn't he”助动词错误。
3.They are happy, aren't they?A.are theyB.aren't theyC.do they答案:B。
“They are happy”是肯定句,后面用否定形式“aren't they”。
A 选项“are they”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“do they”助动词错误;D 选项“don't they”助动词错误。
4.She can swim, can't she?A.can sheB.can't sheC.does sheD.doesn't she答案:B。
“She can swim”是肯定句,后面用否定形式“can't she”。
A 选项“can she”是肯定形式,不符合;C 选项“does she”助动词错误;D 选项“doesn't she”助动词错误。
中考英语反意疑问句强化单选题30题
中考英语反意疑问句强化单选题30题1. You like English very much, don't you?A. Yes, I do.B. No, I don't.C. Yes, I don't.D. No, I do.答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时反意疑问句的回答。
前肯后否,回答时根据实际情况,喜欢就是Yes, I do. 不喜欢就是No, I don't. C 和D 选项的回答形式是错误的。
2. There aren't many students in the classroom, are there?A. Yes, there are.B. No, there aren't.C. Yes, there aren't.D. No, there are.答案:A。
前否后肯,教室里学生不多,实际情况如果是有一些,就用Yes, there are. 回答形式C 和D 是错误的。
3. Your sister often helps you with your homework, doesn't she?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn't.C. Yes, she doesn't.D. No, she does.答案:A。
前肯后否,姐姐经常帮你做作业,实际情况如果是帮忙,回答就是Yes, she does. 回答形式C 和D 错误。
4. We have a lot of fun at school, don't we?A. Yes, we do.B. No, we don't.C. Yes, we don't.D. No, we do.答案:A。
前肯后否,在学校很开心,实际情况如果开心,回答就是Yes, we do. 回答形式C 和D 错误。
5. The teacher doesn't teach us very hard, does he?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. Yes, he doesn't.D. No, he does.答案:B。
中考英语复习反意疑问句详细讲义及练习
反意疑问句专项讲义及练习一、基本用法:(一)定义:表示对陈述句所说的事实提出相反的疑问,要求对方用“yes”或“no”来进行回答。
(二)构成:陈述部分+附加疑问句,前一部分是陈述部分,后一部分是附加疑问句(用be 动词/助动词/情态动词+人称代词主格构成,否定式必须是be动词/情态动词/助动词)与not 的缩写形式)。
(三)原则:整个句子遵循前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定的原则。
例:He is very old, isn’t he? 他非常老了,不是吗?Tom isn’t working here, is he? Tom不在这里工作,是吗?You like English very much, don’t you? 你非常喜欢英语,对吧?Lucy doesn’t like to stay here, does she? Lucy不喜欢待在这里,是吗?(四)回答:和一般疑问句的回答规则一样(遵循事实即可)例:--Lucy doesn’t like English, does she? Lucy不喜欢英语,是吗?--Yes, she does. 不,她喜欢。
(事实上她是喜欢英语)--No, she doesn’t. 是的,她不喜欢。
(事实上她不喜欢英语)基础练习:1. You are in Grade Two now,______________?2. Your father is a worker, ______________?3. Mary is going to study French, ______________?4. Kate swims very well in her class, ______________?5. They like reading books,______________?6. She isn’t going to buy a book,______________?7. They won’t have a good time,______________?8. We can’t go there together, ______________?9. Tom watches TV every day,______________?10. You don’t like to go there, ______________?二、更多用法(一)当陈述部分是祈使句时,附加疑问句要根据语气来表达,分三种情况:1)一般情况下用will you(或won’t you),其中will you 多表示请求,won’t you则表示提醒对方注意。
反义疑问句及中考题训练(含标准答案).doc
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】(-)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。
(二)要点注意:1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问"或“否定陈述+肯定疑问2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be, do, will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。
4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。
(三)用法:1)陈述部分lam时,疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'm as tall as your sister, aren't I? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?)2)陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。
如:The old man made no answer, did he?Jim is never late for school, is he?3)陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't + 主语(didn't + 主语)。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?had better (最好)+ v.疑问句部分用hadn't you?You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?4)陈述部分有would rather (宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。
中考英语反义疑问句试题
反意疑问句练习答案1. You’d rather watch TV this evening, ______?a. isn’t itb. hadn’t youc. wouldn’t youd. won’t you2. I suppose you’re not going today, ______?a. are youb. do youc. don’t youd. aren’t you3. I wish to shake hands with you, ______?a. shallb. may Ic. do Id. will I4. Three hours ought to be enough time, ______?a. oughtn’t three hoursb. didn’t theyc. shouldn’t itd. shouldn’t three hours5. They have to study a lot, ______?a. don’t theyb. haven’t theyc. did theyd. hadn’t they6. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt, ______ ?a. didn’t heb. did hec. did itd. didn’t it7. I'm sure dirty, ______?a. am Ib. isn’t Ic. a ren’t Id. am not I8. You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don’t think you judged your ability objectively when you applied for it, ______ you?a. dob. didc. don’td. didn’t9. That’s the sort of the book you want, ______?a. is it d. isn’t that c. is that d. isn’t it10. All these dictionaries are a great help to you, ______?a. are theyb. aren’t theyc. are all these dictionariesd. aren’t all these dictionaries11.The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ______?a. wasn’t itb. was itc. didn’t wed. weren’t we12.Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them by now, ______?a. hasn’t heb. has hec. shouldn’t hed. didn’t you13.David told me that you would take a trip to America, ______?a. would youb. wouldn’t youc. did youd. didn’t you14.There appeared to be no better way, _______?a. was thereb. were therec. did thered. didn’t there15. You has some trouble finding where I live, ______?a. didn’t youb. hadn’t youc. do Id. don’t I16.He has his hair cut every month, ______?a. has heb. hasn’t hec. does hed. doesn’t he17.Your friend needs to come earlier, ______?a. does heb. doesn’t hec. need hed. needn’t he18.The little boy dare not go to church, ______?a. dare heb. daren’t hec. does hed. doesn’t he19. Susan’d have worked abroad if she’d had the chance, ______?a. has sheb. hadn’t shec. would shed. wouldn’t she20. Everyone’s having a good time, ______?a. is heb. isn’t everyonec. does hed. aren’t they21.Any one can join the club, ______?a. can any oneb. can’t any onec. can’t theyd. can they22.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?a. will youb. shan’t youc. do youd. don’t you23.Magaret scarcely comes to visit you on Christmas Day, ______?a. doesn’t sheb. does shec. do youd. don’t you24. Let’s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ______?a. do web. don’t wec. shall wed. shan’t we25.You think you’re funny, ______?a. didn’t youb. are youc. don’t youd. do you26.Janet used to take part in labor in that village, ______?a. used sheb. did shec. didn’t shed. should she27.What beautiful weather, ______?a. is itb. isn’t itc. won’t itd. doesn’t it28. He ought to go to Kwangchow by plane, ______?a. should heb. shouldn’t hec. would hed. wouldn’t he29. We never dared to ask him a question, ______?a. did web. didn’t wec. dared wed. daren’t we30. Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been ______?a. will heb. won’t nobodyc. will theyd. won’t they31.You must have made the mistake, ______?a. mustn’t youb. haven’t youc. didn’t youd. hadn’t you32.Learning how to repair computers takes a long time, ______?a. isn’t itb. aren’t theyc. doesn’t itd. don’t they33.Jack has coffee with breakfast, ______?a. hasn’t Jackb. hasn’t hec. doesn’t Jackd. doesn’t he34.They must have stayed at hotel last night, ______?a. mustn’t theyb. haven’t theyc. didn’t theyd. hadn’t they35.There isn’t anything wrong with the radio, ______?a. is thereb. is itc. does itd. does there36.You must be hungry, ______?a. must youb. mustn’t youc. are youd. aren’t you37.Let’s do the exercises by ourselves, ______?a. shall web. shan’t wec. will youd. will we38.Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned, ______?a. had sheb. hadn’t shec. didn’t shed. didn’t her daughter39.The teacher had a talk with you, ______?a. has youb. h adn’t shec. did shed. didn’t she40.Something’ll have to be done about the air pollution, ______?a. won’t itb. will itc. has itd. does it41. Linda ate nothing this morning, ___?A. didn’t sheB. was sheC. did sheD. wasn’t sh e42. There’s hardly___ milk in the bottle, _____there?A. no, isn’tB. some, isC. little, isn’tD. any, is43. He has never ridden a horse before, ___?A. does heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. doesn’t he44. — He seldom came here, _____? — Yes sir.A. didn’t heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. did he45. Everything seems all right, _____ ?A. does itB. don’t theyC. won’t itD. doesn’t it46. Nobody was absent from the meeting, ____ ?A. was itB. were theyC. wasn’t heD. weren’t they47. One can’t be too modest, can _____ ? A. one B. he C. it D. we48. No one failed in the exam, _____ ? A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn’t he 9. I’m a little late for class, _____ I? A. amn’t B. am not C. isn’t D. ain’t50. Neither you nor I am a artist, _____ ? A. am I B. aren’t we C. are we D. ain’t I51. He can’t be her father, _____ he? A. is B. isn’t C. can D. can’t反意疑问句练习答案1 C2 A3 B4 C5 A6 A7 C8 B9 D 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 B 14 D 15 A 16D 17 B 18 A 19 D 20 D 21 C 22 A 23 B24 C25 D26 C 27 B28 B 29 A 30 C31 B 32 C33 D34 C35 A36 D37 A 38 C 39 D 40 A41 C 42 D 43 B 44 D 45 D 46 B 47 A 48 C 49 D 50 C 51 A。
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反义疑问句一、选择题1、My mother has to stay at home to look after my grandma, _______?A. hasn’t sheB. hasn’t my motherC. doesn’t sheD.doesn’t my mother2、He has many friends at school, _____?A. has heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. isn’t he3、They have never been to America, _______?A. have theyB. haven’t theyC. don’t theyD. do they4、There is little milk in the glass, _______?A. isn’t itB. isn’t thereC. is thereD. is it5、I don’t think he must be sleepy, _______?A. mustn’t heB. do IC. must heD. is he6、It rained hard last night,______?A. does itB. did itC. doesn’ t itD. didn’ t it7、They haven’t found the MH 370, ______________?A. have theyB. haven’t theyC. do theyD. don’t they8、He’s given an important report on the work of the government,________?A.isn’t he B.is he C.hasn’t he D.has he9、Let’s go to the cinema, ____?A. will youB. shall weC. don’t weD. do we10、Lucy didn’t come to school yesterday, ____?A. did sheB. didn’t sheC. dos sheD. doesn’t she11、There are a few people in the room, ____?A. are thereB. aren’t thereC. are theyD. aren’t they12、He’s never been to a foreign country, ________?A. isn’t heB. is heC. has heD. hasn’t he13、Come here a moment, ____?A. will youB. shall youC. shall weD. don’t you14、They have never been to America, _______?A. have theyB. haven’t theyC. don’t theyD. do they15、She’s already back., _______?A doesn’t sheB isn’t sheC hasn’t sheD has she16、He’s never been to the Great Wall, __________?A. is heB. was heC. wasn’t heD. has he17、–There is little milk in the milk bag, ________ there?A. isB. isn’tC. aren’t18、They seldom think about the people, __________?A. do theyB. don’t theyC. are theyD. aren’t they19、Jim never copies your homework, _____ ?A. does J imB. doesn’t heC. does he20、Tommy has a pen, ?A. hasn’t heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t heD. wasn’t he21、Alice had a wonderful time yesterday, ______?A. hadn’t sheB. wasn’t sheC. didn’t sheD. wouldn’t she22、The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _________?A. is heB. is thereC. isn’t heD. isn’t there23、―He hardly has any friends to play with , _____ he?―_______! That’s why he feels lonely from time to time.A. hasn’t, NoB. doesn’t, YesC. does, YesD. does, No24、----He’s never put his effort into his study before, he?---- . He does very badly in all his subjects.A. hasn’t, YesB. is, NoC. has, YesD. has, No25、He never goes to Yancheng, ______?A. doesn’t heB. is heC. isn’t heD. does he26、-----He’s never been to Canada before, _____? -----Sorry, I don’t know.A. is heB. has heC. isn’t heD. hasn’t he27、—He hardly caught the train yesterday afternoon, he?—, because he was caught in the rain.A. did; Yes, he didB. didn’t; Yes, he didC. did; No, he didn’tD. didn’t; No, he didn’t28、—He’s never told lies,_________ he ? —__________,he’s an honest boy.A. is , NoB. isn’t , YesC. has , NoD. hasn’t , Yes29、They hardly hurt themselves in the accident last night, _________?A. don’t theyB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. do they30、--Let’s go shopping, _____?--Ok, let’s go.A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. shall we31、The boy hardly ever goes swimming ,_____ _____ ?A doesn’t heB does heC has heD hasn’t he32、Don’t forget to give my dog some food and change her water, ______?A.will youB.do youC.won’t youD.shall we33、He has never been to Beijing, ______?A. hasn't heB. has heC. doesn't he34、There is little left, ________ ?A. is itB. isn’t itC. isn’t thereD. is there35、You have to keep quiet while watching the film, _______ you?A. haven’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. will36、This book cost her twenty yuan , ?A. didn’t itB. doesn’t itC. did itD. does it37、–There are always many volunteers in great events, ________?--Yes. Many hands make light work.A. are thereB. aren’t thereC. aren’t theyD. are they38、Ellen seldom goes swimming in the river alone, ____________ ?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. does sheD. doesn’t she39、—Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning. Don't be late,______?—_______,I'll be there on timeA.won't you;Yes,I willB.will you;Yes,I willC.will you;No,I won'tD.won't you,No,I won't40、I don’t think dropping litter is allowed in Yellow River Park, ________?A. do IB. is itC. isn’t itD. don’t I参考答案一、选择题3、A4、C5、D6、D7、A8、C9、B10、A11、B12、C13、A14、A15、B16、D17、A18、A19、C。
考查反意疑问句。
一方面, 前面的陈述句含有表示否定意义的词, 后面的简短问句应用肯定形式;另一方面, 为避免重复应用he替代Jim, 故选C。
20、C21、C22、C23、D24、D25、D26、B27、C28、C29、C30、D31、B34、D35、B36、A37、B38、C39、C40、B。