公共英语二级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语二级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷1 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

1． The storm in________early summer caused________heavy damage to the

crops ready to be harvested.

A．the;/

B．an;the

C．/;the

D．an;a

正确答案：A

解析：句意：初夏的暴风雨使即将收割的庄稼遭受了严重损害。本题考查冠词的用法。谈论说话者和听话者彼此双方都知道的事情时用定冠词the，“风暴”发生在你我都知道的那个“夏季”，用定冠词。引起的损害，这里的损害是抽象名词，(抽象名饲和物质名词属于不可数名词)所以不用冠词。故A正确。

2． The door is open but nobody is in. Susan________have forgotten to lock the

door.

A．should

B．must

C．would

D．could

正确答案：B

解析：句意：门开着，却没人。苏珊肯定是忘记关门了。本题考查的是情态动词的用法。must have+过去分词表示对过去事实的肯定猜测，符合题意。故B正确。

3． Please keep me fully informed______any progress in the plan.

A．for

B．with

C．on

D．of

正确答案：D

解析：句意：这个计划有任何进展都请通知我。本题考查的是固定搭配。inform of是固定搭配，故D正确。

4． Ella has been complaining about the traffic______her awake at night.

A．keep

B．to keep

C．keeping

D．kept

正确答案：C

解析：句意：艾拉总是抱怨马路上噪音很大，晚上都睡不着觉。本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。to keep表示目的；keeping表明此动作与逻辑主语the traffic之间是主动关系；kept表明此动作与逻辑主语之间是被动关系。故C正确。

5． ______I like Carter personally, I don’t think what he’ s doing is right.

A．If

B．As

C．While

D．Unless

正确答案：C

解析：句意：虽然我个人喜欢卡特，但是我认为他做的事情不对。本题考查的是连词的用法。由题意可知，句子前后两部分是转折关系，需用转折连词，while表示尽管，虽然，故C正确。A选项如果，连接条件状语从句；B选项不表示转折；D选项意为如果不，这三项均不符合题意。

6． —Who can that be at the door at this hour? —______my neighbor. He often

calls this late.

A．Thisis

B．He’s

C．It’s

D．There’s

正确答案：C

解析：句意：——这个时候敲门的会是谁?——是我的邻居。他经常这么晚拜访我。本题考查的是it用作代词的用法。说话者不清楚性别时用it指代，故C正确。

7． -- This program is killing me! Everything has to be finished before next

Friday.-- ______, John. It’ s not the end of the world.

A．Take it easy

B．Take care

C．Be careful

D．Be yourself

正确答案：A

解析：本题考查情景交际用语。第一个人说“这个项目真是要命，下周五必须完成。”说话人表达的是一种着急的情绪，认为自己完不成任务，所以第二个人的回答应是安慰他“别担心”。这里的take it easy的意思就是“慢慢来、别担心”。所以本题的正确答案为A。

8． The first pair of trousers did not fit and he asked the shop-assistant to show

him ______ pair.

A．some

B．one

C．other

D．another

正确答案：D

解析：本题考查代词用法。some表示“一些，某一”，是个不确定的概念；one表示“一个，一件，一份……”；other表示“另外，其他”；another表示“另一个，另一份”。根据句意“第一条裤子不合身”，顾客应该是让店员拿同类裤子的另一条。答案为D。[知识拓展] 注意fit和suit均可为动词表示“适合”，但是前者一般表“大小和尺寸”等的“适合”，而后者则表示“颜色和式样”等的“适合”。另外，pair作主语谓语应用单数。

9． Without someone to ____ for advice, making the best choice can be difficult

for Tom.

A．turn to

B．turn up

C．turn over

D．turn on

正确答案：A

10． I’11 send you my address______ I find somewhere to live.

A．although

B．as

C．while

D．once

正确答案：D

11． John and Sue______ computer games for hours before their parents came

home from work.

A．are playing

B．have been playing

C．played

D．had been playing

正确答案：D

12． Please give me more time;______ I shall not be able to finish the paper by

next Monday.

A．meanwhile

B．therefore

C．otherwise

D．still

正确答案：C

13． The better I get to know Lisa, ______ I like her.

A．the more

B．the much

C．the best

D．the most

正确答案：A

解析：本题考查的是固定句型“The more…the more…”。more后面分别接形容词/副词的比较级，意为“越…越…”。故A正确。

14． --My birthday falls on ______ Saturday this year. --Good! We’ll have

______ time for a big party.

A．a; /

B．the; /

C．a; the

D．/; the

正确答案：A

解析：本题考查的是定冠词和不定冠词的用法。第一个空表示泛指，所以用不定冠词a。第二个空同样表示泛指，而time是不可数名词，所以不填冠词。故A正确。

15． --What did Mr. Jones do before he came to this company? --He ______ a

city bus for over twenty-five years.

A．is driving

B．drove

C．has driven

D．drives

正确答案：C

解析：本题考查的是动词时态。由题意可知，开城市巴士这个动作到现在为止持续了超过25年，并且for+时间段是完成时的显著标志。故C正确。

16． The question ______ he should accept the offer or not troubled him greatly.

A．which

B．whether

C．that

D．why

正确答案：B

解析：本题考查的是同位语从句中的连接词。此句表达的意思是“是否”，且从句中有“or not”进一步提示，因此应用whether来引导同位语从句。故B正确。

17． He ______ forward to our camping holiday the whole week, but

unfortunately it rained every day.

A．had looked

B．is looking

C．had been looking

D．looks

正确答案：C

解析：本题考查的是时态。由题干中的“the whole week”可知，他一整周都在期待，表示反复的情绪，应用过去完成进行时。故C正确。

18． Bella is very kind and beautiful and works hard. ______, she is a good girl.

A．To sum up

B．As a result

C．By the way

D．In the end

正确答案：A

解析：本题考查的是词组辨析。“to sum up”意为“概括起来说”，“as a result”意为“结果是”，“by the way”意为“顺便说一下”，“in the end”意为“最后”，题中后句是前句内容的概括，故A正确。

19． How______they be there already? They only left ten minutes ago.

A．will

B．can

C．should

D．must

正确答案：B

解析：句意：他们怎么会已经到了?他们十分钟前才出发而已。本题考查的是情态动词的用法。can可以用来表示可能性，有惊奇的语气。根据题意，故B正确。

20． I enjoyed reading the story by Sarah Peterson. It was rather sad, ______.

A．though

B．instead

C．too

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公共英语二级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语二级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷6 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

1． I don’t need any help, Polly, but it was nice of you to________.

A．demand

B．promise

C．offer

D．present

正确答案：C

解析：句意：波利，虽然我不需要但是还是很感激你愿意提供帮助。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。demand需求；promise许诺；present呈现，礼物；offer。主动提供帮助。根据题意，故C正确。

2． Many great discoveries were made in________the 19th century.

A．the second of half

B．second of the half

C．the half second of

D．the second half of

正确答案：D

解析：句意：很多伟大的发明都出现在十九世纪的后五十年。本题考查的是固定的表达。…的一半的用法是“the half of”，第二是“the second”，second修饰half，应该放在half前。此题的顺序应为the second half of。故D正确。

3． I hope________round the tourist sites by a specialist guide.

A．taken

B．taking

C．to take

D．to be taken

正确答案：D

解析：句意：我希望能有个专业的导游带着我游览所有的旅游景点。本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法。hope to do sth．表示“希望做某事”。根据句意，take与主语I之间是被动关系，故D正确。

4． —Why are you so busy these days?—We________trees. Why not join us?

2018年9月国家公共英语(三级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2018年9月国家公共英语（三级）笔试真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading

Comprehension 4. Writing

Section I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is

designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of

recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There

are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing

the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the

listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe

Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is

one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ― A, B, C or D,

and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and

公共英语二级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语二级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷7 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

1． She prepared_______good meals for the family that no one ever thought of

going out to eat.

A．so

B．such

C．even

D．ever

正确答案：B

解析：句意：她做的饭如此好吃以至于全家没有人想过出去吃饭。本题考查是so…that和such…that的辨析。good meals为名词词组，需用such修饰，故B正确。

2． All mobile phones must be turned off from when the aircraft doors are

closed_______ the doors open again on arrival.

A．until

B．unless

C．before

D．when

正确答案：A

解析：句意：机舱门一关闭，所有的手机都要关机，直到飞机抵达后舱门再次打开时。本题考查的是连词词义辨析。本题中，空格处有“直到”的含义，只有until符合题意。故A正确。

3． —Shall we eat Italian food tonight?—______.

A．Yes, that’s all right

B．Never mind

C．Yes, good idea

D．You’re welcome

正确答案：C

解析：句意：——今天晚上吃意大利菜怎么样?——好主意。本题考查的是情景对话。Yes，that’s all right没什么；Never mind不要介意；Yes，good idea是个好主意；You’re welcome不客气。根据题意，故C正确。

4． —I wonder if I might have a quick look at your newspaper?—______.

公共英语一级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语一级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷6 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

1． —Must I wash the dishes at once?—No, you______. You can do it later.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

正确答案：B

解析：句意：——我现在就要洗碗吗?——不，不需要，你可以等会洗。本题考查的是以must开头的一般疑问句的回答。肯定回答：Yes，you must；否定回答：No，you needn’t或No，you don’t have to。故选B。

2． The man over there under the tree is ______teacher.

A．Peter and Bob’s

B．Peter and Bob

C．Peter’s and Bob’s

正确答案：A

解析：句意：站在树下的那个男人是彼得和鲍勃的老师。本题考查的是名词所有格的用法。根据句意只有一位老师，而Peter’s and Bob’s指代的是两位老师，Peter and Bob’s指的是两人共同的一位老师。故选A。

3． We______a nice talk about the plan yesterday morning.

A．had

B．have

C．having

正确答案：A

解析：句意：针对这个计划，我们昨天上午举行了一次很愉快的洽谈。本题考查一般过去时的用法。一般过去时表示在过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，本句的时间状语为yesterday morning，是过去的时间，所以用过去时态。故A项正确。

4． I found I left my key in the house______I closed my front door.

A．as far as

B．as long as

C．as soon as

国家公共英语(一级)笔试历年真题试卷汇编17(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语（一级）笔试历年真题试卷汇编17 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1. 听力理解 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作

听力理解

第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。

听力原文： 1. The man is teaching his sister to play the piano. 2. There are

some flowers on the table against the wall. 3. Today people can buy almost

anything through the Internet. 4. Tom and Kate talked while walking out of the

classroom. 5. The plane landed at the airport at 4:30 in the morning.

1．

A．

B．

C．

正确答案：C

2．

A．

B．

C．

正确答案：B

3．

A．

B．

C．

正确答案：B

4．

A．

B．

C．

正确答案：A

5．

A．

B．

C．

正确答案：C

听力原文： 6. Mary cooked her dinner while she listened to the radio. 7.

Jack is helping his daughter learn to ride a bike. 8. Susan jumped into the river and

swam to the other side. 9. A little dog is running behind a boy on the road. 10.

公共英语一级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语一级基础知识运用专项强化真题试卷2 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

1． Last year Mr. Johnson sold his house at a good ______.

A．pay

B．price

C．money

正确答案：B

解析：句意：去年约翰逊先生以较好的价格把房子出售了。本题考查的是固定搭配。at…price是固定搭配，意为“以…价格”。故选B。

2． Neither my dog ______my cat can be seen in the house. What’ s the matter?

A．and

B．or

C．nor

正确答案：C

解析：句意：在房子里既看不到我的狗，也看不到我的猫。怎么回事?本题考查固定搭配。neither．．．nor．．．既不…也不…；either．．．or．．．或者…或者…；both…and…两者都。A、B均不能与neither搭配。结合句意，应选择C。

3． Don’t be angry ______ little Lucy; she is only a child after all.

A．to

B．on

C．with

正确答案：C

解析：句意：不要生小露西的气，她只是个小孩子。本题考查的是固定搭配。be angry with sb对某人生气。故C正确。

4． Our teacher’s lunch time is different from ______.

A．us

B．our

C．ours

正确答案：C

解析：句意：我们老师的午餐时间和我们不同。本题考查的是名词性物主代词的用法。该句想表达的意思是老师的和我们的午餐时间是不同的，所以要用名词性物主代词代替前面提到过的名词。us是宾格形式，our是形容词性物主代词，ours是名词性物主代词，意为“我们的午餐”。故C正确。

5． Do you remember______Jane at our son’ s birthday party?

2016年3月国家公共英语(一级)笔试真题试卷(精选)(题后含答案及解析)

2016年3月国家公共英语（一级）笔试真题试卷（精选） (题后含答案及解析)

题型有： 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作

英语知识运用

第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1． After school, I play basketball and she plays______piano.

A．a

B．an

C．the

正确答案：C

解析：句意：放学后，我打篮球，她弹钢琴。本题考查的是冠词的用法。表示弹奏某种乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词the。故C正确。

2． Nancy is not______famous in the United States, but also abroad.

A．only

B．as

C．so

正确答案：A

解析：句意：南希不但在美国很有名，而且在国外也很有名。本题考查的是并列连词词组的用法。not only…but also．．．是一个固定的连词词组，意思是“不但…而且…”。故A正确。

3． I visited a friend of______in town and then caught a train home.

A．me

B．my

C．mine

正确答案：C

解析：句意：我拜访了镇上的一个朋友，然后就乘火车回家了。本题考查的是名词性物主代词的用法。mine(我的)是名词性物主代词，避免和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”。故C正确。

4． You are half an hour late. Try to come to class______time tomorrow.

A．on

B．at

C．by

正确答案：A

解析：句意：你迟到了半小时。明天要尽量准时到教室。本题考查的是固定词组的用法。on time意思是“准时”；没有at time的搭配；by time意思是“按时间”。故A正确。

公共英语一级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语一级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷11 (题后含答案及解析)

题型有：1.

Stowe and his girlfriend Ahmad started a voyage on a 20-metre ship on

Saturday afternoon. They want the voyage to take them three times around the earth

and last 1,000 days without a stop. Stowe has already had many different

sailing(航行)voyages in all kinds of weather, but his 23-year-old girlfriend has never

sailed outside the Hudson River. “This will be my first time sailing ever—except

for up and down the Hudson River,” said Ahmad. If they make it, their time away

from land will beat the 657 days spent at sea by Jon Sanders from Australia. Jon

Sanders went around the earth three times from 1986 to 1988. Stowe plans to sail

into the north Atlantic(大西洋)before heading south of the Equator(赤道). After

passing the Equator and before passing Cape Horn, he plans to sail around the south

2012年3月国家公共英语(三级)笔试真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2012年3月国家公共英语（三级）笔试真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)