人教版初三中考英语模拟试卷及答案
人教版九年级英语中考模拟及答案
人教版九年级英语中考模拟1.Jason likes ______ shape of the cake．It is ______ heart．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a2.It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine3.He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home4.﹣What did you get for your birthday，Tony？﹣An iPad4，______ my aunt．（）A．to B．from C．with D．for5.Do you want to be healthy？______．Smiling can help you stay healthy．（）A．Smile B．Smiling C．Smiles D．Smiled6.﹣______is the boy with a pair of glasses？﹣My brother，John．（）A．How B．Who C．Where D．What7.My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after8.﹣Anita，where is your brother？﹣He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids．（）A．plays B．played C．is playing D．has played9.﹣Don’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right？﹣Sorry，I ______．But now I know parking here is not right．（）A．don’t B．didn’t C．hadn’t D．doesn’t10.My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught a ______ one．I feel great!（）A．smaller B．biggest C．bigger D．big11.Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous．You can’t be ______careful．（）A．so B．very C．much D．too12.﹣______ can you finish your homework？﹣In about an hour．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far13.﹣Would you like some tea？﹣______．（）A．Yes，please B．The same to youC．Me，too D．My pleasure14.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣﹣﹣At nine o’clock，in ten minutes．（）A．how will he leave B．when he has leftC．why he is leaving D．when he will leave15.﹣Is Mr Brown driving here？﹣I’m not sure．He ______ come by train．（）A．may B．shall C．need D．must16.﹣Our classroom is so clean．﹣It ___________ every day．（）A．is cleaned B．was cleaned C．cleans D．cleaned17.﹣How do you like the concert given by EXO？﹣Exciting，______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well．（）A．though B．because C．so D．and18.I don’t want to go shopping．_______，I haven’t got any money．（）A．Then B．However C．Besides D．Instead19.How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others．（）A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help20.I prefer movies ______ me something to think about．（）A．which gives B．that gives C．that give D．who give完型填空21．Deb and Sara were sisters．They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside．Growing up in the countryside gave them so much （21）．As children they were never bored because there was always （22）to do on the farm．Every day they would （23）up early and help their parents feed the cows before school．In the evening，after they had finished their homework，they would work in the fields until the sun went down．Weekends were their favorite time（24）they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really （25），go camping．21．A．pity B．trouble C．fun D．pride 22．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 23．A．stand B．make C．grow D．wake 24．A．because B．so C．although D．but 25．A．warm B．good C．cold D．bad．26．Noah is only 13 years old，and he’s a hero．He has helped his （26）out of a fire．On 10th May，Noah was at home alone．Suddenly he heard someone （27）“Fire!Fire!”He ran （28）．He saw a lot of smoke from next door．He went in and saw his neighbor，the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs．Smith，in the kitchen．She could not get out because she had hurt her （29）．Anything could happen to her at that moment．Noah （30）ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket．Then he （31）into Mrs．Smith’s kitchen to save her．There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot．But he was not scared．He （32）the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs．Smith out．The fire burnt Noah’s neck，arms and face．As a result，he was （33）for a month．Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents．“What a （34）young man!”they said．Noah was （35）that he helped Mrs．Smith．“We should help each other，”he said．Noah also said，“Fire can be very dangerous．It is important to be careful with fire．”26．A．neighbor B．classmate C．teacher D．friend 27．A．saying B．singing C．shouting D．mentioning 28．A．upstairs B．downstairs C．inside D．outside 29．A．hand B．shoulder C．leg D．ear 30．A．carefully B．quickly C．proudly D．slowly 31．A．rushed B．jumped C．walked D．climbed32．A．discovered B．fought C．lighted D．built 33．A．on vacation B．at home C．in hospital D．at work 34．A．clever B．kind C．sweet D．brave 35．A．glad B．surprised C．afraid D．sorry．阅读理解第一节：短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．Josh and Amy are like many teenagers these days．They have jobs to do to help out around the home．Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor’s kids with their homework．Like many families，both of Josh and Amy’s parents work outside the home．Everyone in Josh and Amy’s family is busy．Their mom works in an office and often has to stay late for meetings．Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work．Josh and Amy go to school．Both belong to clubs and sports teams．They also have lots of friends with whom they want to spend time．Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7：00in the morning and does not get home most days until 6：30pm．The same is true for their dad，but he leaves home in the morning even earlier．Josh and Amy’s parents work to be able to provide for their family．They need money to pay for their home and to pay their bills．Next year they want to buy a new car．The family also wants to go on a vacation to California．Josh and Amy need clothes，books，and other things for school．Their parents are also saving money so Josh and Amy can go to college when they finish high school．36．How many people are there in the family？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．37．What does the father do？A．Work in an office．B．Run his own business．C．Plan vacations to California．D．Drive kids to school．38．What do the kids do to help their parents？A．Take part﹣time jobs．B．Join clubs and sports teams．C．Spend time with their friends．D．Go to school early．39．Where do the parents spend most of their daytime？A．At home．B．At workplace．C．In their kids’school．D．On business trips．40．What’s the best title for this passage？A．Lovely kids B．Hard﹣working parents C．Family wishes D．A busy family．41．Report cards are going out this Friday，and I realized I had failed in chemistry．Myparents are probably going to kill me for that．What should I do？It is better to be honest with them and tell them it is a very difficult course and youare trying your hardest ．Promise them you will work harder ．Study a little everynight so when your next test comes you'll be much more prepared ．Let me guess ，you have always been a great student and slipped up just this onetime ？Explain that to your parents ．You should learn from insects ﹣when they try to cross a wall ，they fall down againand again until at some time they get success ．Do what I did …show your parents your report cards and then simply askthem …“Did any one of you guys ever fail a test ？”I never showed my parents my test scores ．It ’s none of their business!41．Lady Rita put her question here to ．A ．ask for helpB ．draw others ’attentionC ．please her parentsD ．share her grades with others42．How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth ？A ．Five ．B ．Four ．C ．Three ．D ．Two ．43．According to Butterfly ， ．A ．nobody can do well in chemistryB ．better preparation may lead to better gradesC ．you won ’t get bad grades if you do your bestD ．parents don ’t care how their kids do at school44．What can we learn from Male T ’s suggestion ？A ．Good news never goes beyond the gate ．B ．Knowledge is power ．C ．Failure is the mother of success ．D ．There ’s no smoke without fire ．45．What do we know about Naughty ？A ．He does well in all his subjects ．B ．His parents used to be great students ．C．He thinks it’s normal to fail sometimes．D．He dare not show his grades to his parents．46．Students who get tired of looking at the four walls of a classroom might like to take the nature course being offered by Carvel College again this summer．Groups of about a dozen students each，led by an experienced guide，will go on ten﹣day camping trips to the mountains to study the plants and animals that grow and live there．Students carry their own things，which includes sleeping bags，warm clothing，food and water，and other useful tools．And what do the students do all day？Well，as soon as the sun comes up，they eat breakfast and start climbing up the mountain trail to the next campground，which is five to ten miles away．As the students take notes，the guide points out different plants and animals alongside the trail．The climb is usually over by early afternoon，so the group spends the rest of the day resting or swimming in a mountain lake．Before dinner each night，they all come together and discuss the day’s activities．At the end of the course，the students write reports using the information they have collected．But they don’t mind at all．What they do mind is leaving the beauty of the wilderness and the good friends they’ve made to return to their normal lives in the city．46．What can the course offer to the students？A．Better grades in tests．B．Free vacations in mountains．C．A different learning experience．D．Better chance to study in Carvel College．47．How far does a student have to walk throughout the course？A．About five to ten miles．B．About two hundred miles．C．About fifty to one hundred miles．D．About sixty to one hundred and twenty miles48．What do the students have to do before dinner？A．Wash themselves up in a mountain lake．B．Attend classes by the experienced guide．C．Write about what they see along the trail．D．Review what they learn through discussion．49．What can we tell about the course？A．They will change campgrounds everyday．B．The students have to learn all by themselves．C．Pens and books will be useless in the course．D．Carvel College will provide everything for the students．50．From the last paragraph we know the students are．A．serious with the final reportB．unwilling to go back to the cityC．looking forward to returning homeD．too tired to stay in the course any longer．51．You may not realize it，but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school．School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people．But this is not always easy．What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates？If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends，the most important thing to learn is tolerance．Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others．We can not change the way that other people do，so it is important to learn to live happily with them．Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other．Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently．Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad．Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind．You need to remember an old saying，“Treat others how you want to be treated”．If you tolerate something，it does not mean that you have to like it．No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in．Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change．It is important to practice tolerance，because it will make everyone’s life easier．Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests．The world is very different，and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference．51．This passage is trying to tell us．A．what’s important for a studentB．what students should do at schoolC．how to treat people different from usD．how to get others to do things in the right way52．From the first paragraph we know that at school．A．it’s easier for someone to hate othersB．getting along with others is not a great dealC．most students are getting on well with each otherD．students are learning other things besides studying53．What is tolerance according to the passage？A．Accept people as they are．B．Believe you are always right．C．Expect everybody to be the same．D．Change yourself to please other people．54．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3？A．gentle B．impoliteC．active D．responsible55．The last paragraph suggests that．A．tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB．living with people of the same interests is easierC．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD．people in different countries have different interests and abilities．补全对话根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（A、B、C、D、E或F）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．选项中有一个为多余选项．56．A：How nice to see you back，Li Lei!（56）B：Wonderful!I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland．A：（57）B：Not really．Sometimes I got into trouble．They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there．（58）A：Yes，I agree．I know English is very important，but I often feel sleepy in English classes．（59）B：I’m afraid，too．And it’s very difficult for me to remember new words．A：Me，too．I don’t know what to do．（60）B：Don’t let these difficulties discourage you．Remember：where there is a will，there is a way．A．How was your trip？B．At times I feel like giving up．C．What did you buy in the USA？D．I’m really afraid of the final exam．E．I think I should work harder at English．F．Could you make yourself understood in the USA？阅读填空阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全答题卡上对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空仅填一词（数字按一词计）．61．Many earthquakes happen every year．Some of these earthquakes are very strong．When they happen in cities，they can be very serious．Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes．Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake．If you are indoors when the earthquake happens，the safest place is under a strong table or desk．Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room．Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms．Stay away from windows，tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you．Do not try to run out of the building．If you are out of doors，move to clear areas．Get away from buildings and trees．Be very careful of fallen power lines．The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops．There will be some shocks after most earthquakes．We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake．When it is safe for you to move around，check the people near you．Some may need help．You may feel afraid，but you should try to stay calm．That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake．How to protect yourself in the earthquake？Indoors（61）•Hide under a strong table or desk．•Sit in a doorway or close to a（62）．•Protect your head and neck with your （63）．•Stay away from anything that may fall on you．•Move to clear areas．•Stay away from buildings and trees．•Be careful of fallen power lines．•Remember that （64）can be more dangerous sometimes．•Move around to check the people near you when it is safe．•Do not try to run out when the earthquakeis happening．You should always stay （65）!选词填空阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整．66．find book big how mind clever swim school always nameMany years ago，there was a family named Franklin．They lived in Boston．There were five girls and six boys in the family．On a January day in 1706another baby was born．The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a （66）﹣Benjamin．Benjamin was the（67）of all the children．He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven．The next year his parents sent him to （68）．At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing，but not good at maths．He read all of his father’s （69）．And when he had money，he （70）went to buy books．He liked books．They told him （71）to do something．The boy liked to use his head and tried to（72）ways to help people enjoy life more．For example，he tried to know if there was some way to （73）farther，maybe with something on his hands or feet．Slowly a picture of swimming shoes，or paddles，grew in his（74）．The paddles must be neither too （75）nor too small．And they must be neither too heavy nor too light．At last he invented the paddle for swimming．书面表达76．请用英语简单描述一件你珍爱的物品，并包括以下三个方面的内容：1、如何得到的；2、拥有多久了；3、珍爱的原因．注意：1、字数80左右；2、开头已给出，不计入总词数．My favorite thing from childhood is参考答案：1.Jason likes ______ shape of the cake．It is ______ heart．（）A．the；a B．a；the C．the；the D．a；a【考点】定冠词（the）；不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】Jason喜欢蛋糕的形状．它是一个心形．【解答】答案：A 根据“shape of”可知此处是固定短语“the shape of”（…的形状）．根据heart，可知这是可数名词单数形式，表示它是一个心形，没有特指之意．heart的发音以辅音音素/h/开头，故用a．故选A．【点评】本题考查冠词．掌握冠词的不同用法是做题的关键：the表示特指．a和an表示一个，泛指．2.It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed．（）A．I B．me C．my D．mine【考点】物主代词．【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯．【解答】答案：D 根据a good habit of，可知其后需要名词，表示…的一个好习惯．I我（人称代词主格）；me我（人称代词宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）．故选D．【点评】本题考查名词性物主代词．首先要根据a good habit of来判断所需要的词性，其次根据选项的词性和含义，选出正确的答案．3.He was born in Germany，but he has made China his ______．（）A．family B．address C．house D．home【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】他出生在德国，但是他已经把中国当做他的家．【解答】答案：D family家庭，家人；address地址；house房子；home家．根据“made China…”可知这是短语make sth sth（把某物看成某物）．可知他只能把中国看成他的家．故选D．【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析．四个词的侧重点不同．本题考查抽象意义的“家”，注意与“家人”和“房子”的区别．4．.﹣What did you get for your birthday，Tony？﹣An iPad4，______ my aunt．（）A．to B．from C．with D．for【考点】其他介词．【分析】Tony，你生日时收到了什么？﹣﹣一个iPad4，从我阿姨那得到的．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中“What did you get”，可知询问的是得到了什么，故答句中应该回答从谁那得到的什么．故此处完整的句子应该是I got an iPad4 from my aunt．故选B．【点评】本题考查介词．因为答句是简单回答，所以要通过问句整理出完整的答句，就可容易知道此处考查短语get…from5．.Do you want to be healthy？______．Smiling can help you stay healthy．（）A．Smile B．Smiling C．Smiles D．Smiled【考点】祈使句．【分析】你想保持健康吗？微笑吧！微笑能帮助你保持健康．【解答】答案：A 根据其后的Smiling can help you stay healthy．可知这是对于问句的回答，是自问自答．可判断中间句子需要的含义为“微笑吧”．一个单词构成句子的，为祈使句．用动词原形．故选A．【点评】本题考查祈使句．祈使句为动词原形开头，也可以整个句子就一个动词原形．6．.﹣______is the boy with a pair of glasses？﹣My brother，John．（）A．How B．Who C．Where D．What【考点】疑问代词．【分析】﹣戴眼镜的男孩是谁？﹣我的哥哥，John．【解答】答案：B；How，怎样；Who，谁；Where，哪儿；What，什么；根据答语My brother，John可知问句为：戴眼镜的男孩是谁？故选B．【点评】根据句中信息正确理解句意，对所给选项中的四个疑问副词作出正确分析，从而作出正确解答．7．.My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after【考点】动词短语．【分析】我妈妈生病住院了．我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D look for 寻找；look at 看；look up查找；look after照顾；根据My mother is ill in hospital．我妈妈生病住院了．没法照顾爷爷奶奶．推断可知：我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的词义辨析，就此题而言，应该注意动词短语look after的含义和用法．8．.﹣Anita，where is your brother？﹣He ______ out in the garden with a group of kids．（）A．plays B．played C．is playing D．has played【考点】现在进行时．【分析】﹣﹣Anita，你哥哥在哪里？﹣﹣他和一群孩子正在花园里玩．【解答】答案：B 根据Anita，where is your brother？Anita，你哥哥在哪里？可知问的是现在的情况．推测下文可知应该是：他和一群孩子正在花园里玩．表示正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时态，现在进行时态构成：助动词be+doing，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查现在进行时，除了根据时间状语外，还要根据上下文语境，进行判断．本题主要根据语境，进行推测判断．9．.﹣Don’t you see the sign“No Parking!”on the right？﹣Sorry，I ______．But now I know parking here is not right．（）A．don’t B．didn’t C．hadn’t D．doesn’t【考点】一般过去时；助动词．【分析】﹣﹣难道你没看到右边的“禁止停车”的标志吗？﹣﹣对不起，我没有．但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的．【解答】答案：B 根据题干But now I know parking here is not right．但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的．可知上文是说：刚才没看到．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：didn’t，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态．本题主要考查一般过去时态．10．.My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught a ______ one．I feel great!（）A．smaller B．biggest C．bigger D．big【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我爸爸今早上捉着一条大鱼，但是我捉到一条更大的．我感觉好极了．【解答】答案：C 根据“My father caught a big fish this morning，but I caught…”可知此处是拿我捉的鱼和我爸爸捉的鱼做比较，应该用比较级．根据“I feel great！”可知我很高兴，说明我捉的鱼比我爸爸的鱼要大．smaller更小（比较级）；biggest最大的（最高级）；bigger更大的（比较级）；big大（原级）．故选C．【点评】本题考查比较级．没有明显的级别标志词．故应从句意中找到有没有比较之意，进而判断级别问题．11．.Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous．You can’t be ______careful．（）A．so B．very C．much D．too【考点】程度副词．【分析】在山里开车可能是很危险的．你再小心也不为过．【解答】答案：D 根据“Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous．”可知此处表明在山里开车很危险．故后一句应该是提醒你要小心，但是后一句却出现了can't…careful．意义正好相反．故可判断此处是固定短语“can't be too+形容词”表示“再…也不为过”．故选D．【点评】本题考查固定短语的用法．首先要根据第一句判断出第二句的含义，再次联想到固定短语，选出正确答案．12．.﹣______ can you finish your homework？﹣In about an hour．（）A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far【考点】疑问词组．【分析】﹣﹣你多久能完成你的家庭作业？﹣﹣大约一个小时后．【解答】答案：B how long问的是多长时间，答语通常是（For）three days/weeks/months 等时间段；how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；How far“多远”，一般针对距离提问；how soon“要多久”，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是“in+一段时间”；根据答语﹣In about an hour．可知上文应该是问：你多久能完成你的家庭作业？应该用How soon，故选：B．【点评】主要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所要问的内容，然后选出所需要的疑问词或疑问词组．本题主要考查how soon“要多久”，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是“in+一段时间”．13．.﹣Would you like some tea？﹣______．（）A．Yes，please B．The same to youC．Me，too D．My pleasure【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣你想喝茶吗？﹣﹣是的．【解答】答案：A．首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：是的；B：你也是；C：我也是；D：不客气；根据语境Would you like some tea？可以判断本题考查对Would you like some …？的回答．肯定回答用：Yes，please，．否定回答用：No，thanks．故选A．【点评】在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的设空处，细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据有关情景内容，选择正确的答案．14．.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣﹣﹣At nine o’clock，in ten minutes．（）A．how will he leave B．when he has leftC．why he is leaving D．when he will leave【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我他什么时候离开吗？﹣﹣在十分钟后，九点．【解答】答案：D根据问句知此题考查宾语从句．考生可分三步答题：1．陈述语序排除法，2．根据句意选择合适的引导词，3．根据时态判断．首先，排除不是陈述语序的选项A；再根据句意来选择合适的引导词：选项C：他为什么离开，答语应为离开的原因；选项B：他什么时候离开的．答语应为离开的时间，且为过去的时间．选项D：他将什么时候离开，答语为离开的时间，且为将来的时间．根据答语可排除C，B选项；最后根据时态检验，主句为Could you tell me为一般现在时，从句时态可根据自身情况选择，根据答语知为将来的时间，故用一般将来时．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．宾语从句考点多在：陈述语序、引导词、时态三大方面，考生需牢固掌握，在答题时可从三方面作答或是检查．15．.﹣Is Mr Brown driving here？﹣I’m not sure．He ______ come by train．（）A．may B．shall C．need D．must【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣布朗先生开车来这里吗？﹣﹣我不确定．他可能坐火车来．【解答】答案：A．may可能；shall将要；need需要；must一定，必须．根据I’m not sure，可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来．may可能．故选A．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．16．.﹣Our classroom is so clean．﹣It ___________ every day．（）A．is cleaned B．was cleaned C．cleans D．cleaned【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】﹣﹣我们的教室很干净．﹣﹣每天都被打扫．【解答】答案：A 根据﹣Our classroom is so clean．﹣It ___________ every day．可知主语It，代指上文的Our classroom，是动作的承受者，与动词clean构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据every day，可知说的是现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语It，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is cleaned，故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．17．.﹣How do you like the concert given by EXO？﹣Exciting，______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well．（）A．though B．because C．so D．and【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣你觉得EXO的演唱会怎么样？﹣﹣（音乐会）令人激动，虽然一首乐曲演奏得不是很好．【解答】答案：A．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的句意“（音乐会）令人激动”和“一首乐曲演奏得不是很好”，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合句意．故选A【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．18．.I don’t want to go shopping．_______，I haven’t got any money．（）A．Then B．However C．Besides D．Instead【考点】并列连词．【分析】我不想去购物．而且，我没有钱．【解答】答案：C 根据“I don’t want to go shopping．”和后一句“I haven’t got any money．”可知，两句是并列结构．then然后，表示两个动作发生的先后顺序；however然而，表示转折；besides除…之外，表递进；instead代替．故选C．【点评】本题考查连词．熟记每个连词的含义是做题的前提，还要明确前后句子的关系，来判断连词．19．.How kind you are!You always do what you can ______ others．（）A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help【考点】情态动词．【分析】你是多么的善良啊！你总是尽你所能的去帮助别人．【解答】答案：D．根据You always do what you can，可知这里的意思是你总是尽你所能的做某事，what you can 是作do的宾语从句的，后面的成分应该是做目的状语，在这里应该用动词不定式形式．选D．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的有关知识，熟知句意是解答本题的关键．20．.I prefer movies ______ me something to think about．（）A．which gives B．that gives C．that give D．who give【考点】定语从句．【分析】我更喜欢能让我思考的电影．【解答】答案C 本题主要考查定语从句．which 关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；根据题干I prefer movies ______ me something to think about．可知先行词为movies，是物，又是复数．故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查定语从句中的引导词和主谓一致，所谓定语从句中的主谓一致指的就是，如果关系代词指代先行词是单数，那么从句中的谓语动词就要和单数的先行词保持数的一致；如果关系代词指代先行词是复数，那么从句中的谓语动词就要和复数的先行词保持数的一致．第二节：完型填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（10分）（2016•绵阳）Deb and Sara were sisters．They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside．Growing up in the countryside gave them so much （21）C．As children they were never bored because there was always （22）C to do on the farm．Every day they would （23）D up early and help their parents feed the cows before school．In the evening，after they had finished their homework，they would work in the fields until the sun went down．Weekends were their favorite time（24）A they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really （25）B，go camping．21．A．pity B．trouble C．fun D．pride 22．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 23．A．stand B．make C．grow D．wake 24．A．because B．so C．although D．but 25．A．warm B．good C．cold D．bad．【考点】记叙文．【分析】德布和萨拉是一对姐妹．她们和父母住在一个遥远乡村的农场里．在乡村长大带给她们很多乐趣．作为小孩，她们从不会觉得厌烦．因为在农场里总有事情做．她们每天起来很早，上学前帮她们的父母喂牛．在晚上，她们做完作业后就到田地里干活直到太阳落下．周末是她们最喜欢的时候，因为她们可以在乡村野炊．当天气好的时候，还能去野营．【解答】21 C 考查名词pity 遗憾；trouble 麻烦；fun 乐趣；pride 自豪；根据下文“As children they were never bored 作为孩子她们从不会觉得厌烦”可知，此处应选fun，意为“在乡村长大带给她们很多乐趣”，故选C22 C 考查不定代词nothing 什么也没有；everything 一切事情；something 有些事；anything 任何事情，多用于否定句；根据句意“As children they were never bored because therewas always _ to do on the farm．作为孩子她们从不会觉得厌烦，因为在农场里总有_去做”可知，意为总有一些事情做，故选C23 D 考查动词根据“they would _ up early and help their parents feed the cows before school．她们每天_很早，上学前帮她们的父母喂牛．”可知，此处为醒来的意思，wake up 固定短语“醒来”．故选D24 A 考查连词根据句意“Weekends were their favorite time _ they could have picnics in the country and，when the weather was really _ go camping．周末是她们最喜欢的时候，__ 她们可以在乡村野炊．当天气好的时候，还能去野营．”可知此处为因果关系，故选A because 25 B 考查形容词根据“when the weather was really _，go camping 当天气_的时候，去野营”可知应为“天气好的时候”，故选B good【点评】做此题时应先阅读一遍短文，知晓全文大意，再仔细阅读短文，根据上下文选出正确答案，最后再仔细检查一遍．26．（20分）（2016•绵阳）Noah is only 13 years old，and he’s a hero．He has helped his （26）A out of a fire．On 10th May，Noah was at home alone．Suddenly he heard someone （27）C“Fire!Fire!”He ran （28）D．He saw a lot of smoke from next door．He went in and saw his neighbor，the 79﹣year﹣old Mrs．Smith，in the kitchen．She could not get out because she had hurt her （29）C．Anything could happen to her at that moment．Noah （30）B ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket．Then he （31）A into Mrs．Smith’s kitchen to save her．There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot．But he was not scared．He （32）B the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs．Smith out．The fire burnt Noah’s neck，arms and face．As a result，he was （33）C for a month．Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents．“What a （34）D young man!”they said．Noah was （35）A that he helped Mrs．Smith．“We should help each other，”he said．Noah also said，“Fire can be very dangerous．It is important to be careful with fire．”26．A．neighbor B．classmate C．teacher D．friend 27．A．saying B．singing C．shoutingD．mentioning28．A．upstairs B．downstairs C．inside D．outside 29．A．hand B．shoulder C．leg D．ear 30．A．carefully B．quickly C．proudly D．slowly 31．A．rushed B．jumped C．walkedD．climbed32．A．discovered B．fought C．lighted D．built 33．A．on vacation B．at home C．in hospital D．at work 34．A．clever B．kind C．sweet D．brave 35．A．glad B．surprised C．afraid D．sorry．【考点】记叙文．【分析】诺亚只有十三岁，但他是一个英雄．他帮助了一个邻居脱离火海．。
人教版初中英语九年级中考模拟测试卷(含听力音频、听力材料、答案和解析)
班级____________ 姓名_____________ 座号_____________ 人教版初中英语九年级中考模拟测试卷听力部分（27分）一、听力测试（27分）A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分）( )1. How does the girl learn English?A．By teaching herself. B. By working with a group. C．By taking lessons. ( )2. How often does John go to the English Comer?A. Once a week. B，Twice a week． C. Three times a week. ( )3. What language is Sarah learning now?A．English. B. German. C. French.( )4. How does Daniel improve his pronunciation？A. By listening to the radio. B．By reading aloud. C. By listening to tapes. ( )5. What does the girl think of the math lesson?A. Difficult. B．Boring. C．Easy.( )6. What does the man think of good learners?A. They shouldn’t make mistakes.B. They can answer everyquestion.C. They can learn fromtheir mistakes.( )7. Why does Jack seldom read English novels?A. Because he doesn’t know many words.B. Because he can’t find anygood English novels.C. Because he is too busywith his schoolwork.( )8. What does the man mean?A. He thinks spoken English is useful.B. He thinks spoken Englishis useless.C. He is interested inspoken English.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版九年级英语中考模拟测试卷附答案
人教版九年级英语中考模拟测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解。
(共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1. Where will Paul go next Sunday?2. What is Sun Lei doing?3. What do Linda and Annie mainly talk about?A. Study.B. Interests.C. W ork.4. What is Michael wearing?A. A red T-shirt.B. Brown jeans.C. A red shirt.5. How long did Linda live in the USA?A. She never lived in the USA.B. About twelve years.C. About two years.二、长对话理解。
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Where will the girl go?A. To a theater.B. To a post office.C. To a bookstore.7. How long does it take the girl to walk there?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What are they talking about?A. A family photo.B. A tidy room.C. A bright future.9. What does Jeff's father do?A. A pianist.B. A doctor.C. A scientist.10. What is Jeff interested in?A. Music.B. Biology.C. Science.三、短文理解。
人教版中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
人教版中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ .听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中员最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Tina like best?A. Game shows.B. Talk shows.C. Talent shows.2. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the zoo.B. To the park.C. To the airport.3. What's the matter with Cindy?A. She has a fever.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.4. What are the speakers talking about?A .The Spring Festival.B.The Dragon Boat Festival.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.5. Who gave the watch to the boy?A. His father.B. His sister.C. His brother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How is the weather today?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.7. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?A.Play chess.B.Go for a picnic.C. Play computer games.听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析
2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）1.（1）Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.（2）How many good friends does Ben have?1.（3）Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】（1）B 细节理解题。
根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知，Ben在学校给Henry写信。
【答案】C【解析】（2）C 细节理解题。
根据第二段I have three good friends.可知，Ben有3个好朋友。
【答案】A【解析】（3）A 细节理解题。
根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。
她们来自英国。
可知，双胞胎是英国人。
2.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。
2.（2）We often _______ after school.2.（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题。
根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。
我也喜欢运动。
下午放学后，我们经常做运动。
”可推知，划线单词所在句应是表示：弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。
所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。
人教版九年级英语中考模拟卷(附答案) (1)
人教版九年级英语中招模拟卷(一)时间：100分钟满分：120分一、听力理解(20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Who will be the owner of the book?A. The boy.B. The boy's mother.C. Tom.2. What did Jane do yesterday?A. She went to the Disneyland.B. She looked after her mom.C. She went shopping.3. When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.4. How much does a ticket cost?A. $10.B. $20.C. $40.5. What does the man want to buy?A. B. C.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What was the speech about?A. The science.B. The health.C. The environment.7. Who did Marie come here with?A. Mike.B. Mike's brother.C. Her brother. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. What did Mary do at the party?A. She sang a song.B. She danced.C. She played the violin.9. When did Daniel leave the party?A. At 11：00.B. At 11：30.C. At 12：00. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
人教版九年级中考英语模拟试卷以及答案
九年级中考英语模拟试卷满分150分时间120分钟选择题部分共105分Ⅰ.听力部分。
（30分）A）听音乐，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
（7.5分）1.A.Those stamps are collected by Tom.B.I used to have long hair.C.They can learn a lot from traveling.2.A.Are your shirts made of silk? B.Is it important to be on time? C.Do you know what Tom is like?3.A.What do you want to do in the future?B.How do you learn English?C.Who was it invented by?4.A.How pretty the dragon boats were! B.What exciting news it is! C.What a creative boy!5.A.Please pass me a glass off water,Jack.B.Thank you for helping me!C.Please keep quiet in the classroom!B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，每段对话听两遍。
（7.5分）6.What did Jack do in the winter vacation?A.He studied at homeB.He visited his grandparents.C.He played computer games.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案，对话听两遍。
人教版九年级英语中考模拟检测及参考答案
人教版九年级英语中考模拟检测（考试时间：100分钟满分：120分）说明：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题—第45题）、非选择题（第46题—第81题）两部分。
2.所有的试题都必须在答题卡上作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
第一部分选择题(60分)一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. I can’t tell you _____ way to the Millie’s because we don’t have _____ Millie here.A. the; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /2. —Daniel and Sophie, please tell me something about Shanghai Disneyland.—Sorry, _______ of us has ever been there.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none3. —Did you find the notebook you needed?—Yes. But ______ it, I emptied my schoolbag.A. findB. to findC. findingD. found4. —Hi! Could you please go shopping with me?—Sorry, I’m busy now. I _____ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. will fillC. am fillingD. have filled5. See what you have done! Don’t you have a _____ of right and wrong?A. feelingB. thoughtC. knowledgeD. sense6. —Mr. Green is always _____ his noisy students but gets mad at his noisy son.—A good teacher, but not a good father.A. similar toB. angry withC. patient withD. worried about7. ______ exciting news report it is that5G phones have come!A. What anB. WhatC. How anD. How8. —Do you know _____?—We can try to reduce rubbish, reuse water and recycle things.A. why can we go greenB. how can we go greenC. why we can go greenD. how we can go green9. —Don’t eat here, please. Eating _____ in the underground.—Oh, sorry.A. isn’t allowedB. aren’t allowedC. don’t allowD. doesn’t allow10. He accepted the _____ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a party.A. introductionB. invitationC. inventionD. instruction11. Don’t go out until the rain stops. _________, you’ll get wet.A. OtherwiseB. AnywayC. HoweverD. Whatever12.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Maybe fried chicken. How nice it _____!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells13.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is _____ words.A. overB. beyondC. aboveD. without14. —Steve, could you tell me how to take a taxi to Disneyland through “Didi”?—_____.A. Take it easyB. My pleasureC. Sure, I’d love toD. Have a good time15.—Mr. Black, how can I realize my dream?—I think “ _____ ”.A. Many hands make light workB. Practice makes perfectC. Burn the candle at both endsD. No pain, no gain二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
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2008资阳市课改实验区中考英语题型示例第一部分：听力第一节(一) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读一遍。
1. What was the weather like【答案】B录音原文：M: How was your holidayW: Oh, it was great. We had nice weather. It was sunny every day.（二）听下面2段对话，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项A B C涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6－7小题。
6. What are Tony and Betty going to do tomorrowA. Swim in the sea.B. Visit a park.C. Collect coins.【答案】B7. What is the man interested inA. Coins and the sea.B. Animals and plants.C. The sea and birds.【答案】C录音原文：M: Hello. Tony speaking.W: This is Betty. Listen, Tony. I won’t have to work tomorrow, so I’d like to take you somewhere.M: That’s very kind of you. I’d like that. Where are we goingW: We could start with Sea Park. It’s quite near here.M: What’s interesting about the parkW: We can climb to the top of the hill and we can see the beautiful sea from there.M: Wonderful! It should be a nice day.W: Then we could visit the museum in the park.M: What’s on show thereW: Coins. There are all kinds of coins from all times.M: I’d rather spend the day outside.W: Then, how about going to Bird Island There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too.M: That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let’s do that.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. The airport is quite far from here. It will take us half ______ hour to get there by ______ bus.A. an; /B. a; /C. an; aD. a; a【答案】A12. There is little water in the bottle, ______A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. isn’t itD. is it【答案】A第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA young man hurried into his town library. He went up to one of the old librarians(图书管理员)and said to her eagerly(渴望地), “Do you remember that you advised me to 26 a book about Greek history a week ago”“Yes, that’s right,” answered the 27 .“Do you 28 the name of the book” the young man asked.The librarian felt very 29 , because she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek 30 , but she seldom found one who wanted to accept her 31 .“Yes,” she answered. “Do you want to take it out 32 Do you think that it is interesting”“No, of course not,” said the young man, “but 33 I was taking it home, I met a girl on the bus, and I wrote 34 telephone number in the book. I want to 35 her, so please may I look at the book again”26. A. take B. buy C. borrow D. get27. A. librarian B. teacher C. worker D. engineer28. A. know B. understand C. remember D. believe29. A. sad B. proud C. sorry D. brave30. A. people B. geography C. language D. history31. A. plan B. suggestion C. decision D. hope32. A. again B. away C. once D. then33. A. when B. after C. before D. until34. A. my B. your C. their D. her35. A. meet B. see C. call D. thank【答案】26-30 CACBD 31-35 BAADC第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AJust in TimeOne night at 11:30, an old African-American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway in the heavy rain. Her car had broken down and she was in bad need of a ride.Wet through, she decided to stop the next car. A young white man stopped to help her(It seldom happened in the south of the United States in 1960s). The man took her to safety, helped her get help and put her into a taxi. She seemed to be in a big hurry! She wrote down his address, thanked him and rode away.Seven days went by and a knock came on the man’s door. To his surprise, a big color TV and a record player were sent to his home. A special note was added. The note read:Dear Mr. James:Thank you so much for helping me on the highway the other night. The rain wetted through not only my clothes but my heart. Then you came along. Because of you, I was able to make it to my dying husband bedside just before he died. God bless(保佑)you for helping me and unselfishly(无私地) serving others.Yours truly,Mrs. Nat King Cole46. Where did the story happenA. Africa.B. America.C. Europe.D. Asia.【答案】B47. The weather was bad because it was________.A. rainingB. darkC. windyD. snowing【答案】A48. Why did the woman need a rideA. Because she was hungry.B. Because she needed a toilet.C. Because her husband was dying.D. Because her husband was at hospital. 【答案】C49. What did the man do to help the womanA. He got her some food.B. He got her some dry clothes.C. He took her to a taxi.D. He took her to the hospital.【答案】C50. From this passage, we know that________.A. the woman’s car broke down because it was oldB. the woman left in a hurry without saying any words to the manC. the man bought a big color TV and a record player to help the womanD. at that time most white people in the South were not friendly to black people【答案】D听力部分（第二节）(一)听下面一段对话，根据你所听到的内容填空，使对话完整。