雅思作文写作常见错误

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作文写作十大类常见错误

一、句子不完整

•1. 一个简单句有2个基本成分:主语和谓语动词,两者缺一不可。

•错误:

•In china has more than 100 million subscribers to cable television.

•正确:

•China has more than 100 million subscribers to cable television.

•错误:

•One of the many benefits of travelling overseas learning how to cope with the unexpected.

•正确:

•One of the many benefits of travelling overseas is learning how to cope with the unexpected. •2. 如果一个句子有从句,也必须保证从句的完整。

•错误:

•Those who overweight or indulge in unhealthy diets are candidates for heart attacks.

•正确:

•Those who are overweight or indulge in unhealthy diets are candidates for heart attacks. •3.介词后面一定要加名词、代词或从句做宾语。

•错误:

•A marked character of cooperative learning is that personal success only springs from.

•正确:

•A marked character of cooperative learning is that personal success only springs from group success.

•4. 大多数情况下,比较级后面一般要加than,并且清楚指明所比较的对象。

•错误:

•Divorce is more common.

•正确:

•Divorce is more common than it was one generation ago.

二、句子成分多余

•1. 一个简单句通常只有一个主语,如果主语超过一个,要使用连词构成并列主语。

•错误:

•Smoking, drinking are banned in many places of work.

•正确:

•Smoking and drinking are banned in many places of work.

•2.如果一个句子中出现多个谓语动词,要使用连词连接结,构成并列动词,或在一些句子中使用关系代词构成复合句。

•错误:

•The media distorts reality, categorises things as all good or all bad.

•正确:

•The media distorts reality and categorises things as all good or all bad.

•错误:

•It is unclear recycling can help control pollution.

•正确:

•It is unclear whether recycling can help control pollution.

•错误:

•It is advertising makes us buy something on a whim.

•正确:

•It is advertising that makes us buy something on a whim.

•3.如果一个句子出现多个宾语,一般要使用连词连接,构成并列宾语。

•错误:

•More people would prefer cycling, walking if conditions permitted.

•正确:

•More people would prefer cycling or walking if conditions permitted.

•4. 如果出现两个句子,中间除了可以加连词外,还可以用标点分隔,如句号or分号。

•错误:

•Education has been made available to more people nowadays, however, many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy.

•正确:

•Education has been made available to more people nowadays; however, many adults have some problems with literacy and numeracy.

•5.部分名词短语可以独立作时间状语,前面不能加介词。

•错误:

•People can travel to and from duty in every day on foot or by bike.

•正确:

•People can travel to and from duty every day on foot or by bike.

•6. because, so, although, but等不能用在一个句子中。

•错误:

•Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, but violent crimes are constantly rampant.

•正确:

•Although the crime rate is falling in many parts of the world, violent crimes are constantly rampant.

7. 用词避免累赘,同义词、近义词最好不要同时出现。

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