2015北京师范大学文学院考博真题资料汇总
2014年北京师范大学文学院考博专业介绍,考博试题,试题解析
新
050104 中国古典文献 学
①1101 英语 ②2297 汉语言 文字学（古代 汉语）③3072 文字学
①1101 英语或 1103 日语 ②2297 汉语言 文字学（古代 汉语）③3086 训诂学 ①1101 英语 ②2297 汉语言 文字学（古代 汉语）③3842 汉语语法学 ①1101 英语或 1102 俄语或 1103 日语 ②2041 汉语言 文字学（现代 汉语）③3796 现代汉语 ①1101 英语或 1102 俄语或 1103 日语 ②2041 汉语言 文字学（现代 汉语）③3093 汉语词汇
①1101 英语或 1102 俄语或 1103 日语 ②2291 中国古 代文论发展史 ③3791 西方文 学理论发展 史
同上
报考曹卫东老师的考生录取后享受北京师范大学人文 宗教高等研究院奖学金、助学金，具体见 /yjyjiangxuejintl.htm
【全国百所名校定向保录】 【才思教育由命题组领专业化辅导】
考博详解与指导
北京师范大学 2015 年博士生招生专业目录
地址：北京师范大学
单位代码：10027
邮政编码：100875
文学院主楼 B 区 710
联系部门：文学院 电话：58805596 联系人：康莉蓉
招
专业代码、名 生 招生 考试科目
称及研究方向 导 人数
①1101 英语 ②2296 理论语 言学与应用语 言学③3793 现 代汉语与古代 汉语
更多资料下载
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【全国百所名校定向保录】
李 01
国1 汉字学
英
齐 元1 涛 王 立1 军 周 晓1 文
李 02
运1 训诂学
富
03
刘
北京师范大学文学院考博真题-参考书-分数线-分析资料-复习方法-育明考博
北京师范大学文学院考博指导与分析一、北京师范大学文学院考博资讯北京师范大学的文学院招生人数为44人，每个导师限招一个人，其中报考曹卫东、朱小健老师的考生录取后，享受北京师范大学人文宗教高等研究院奖学金、助学金，具体见/yjyjiangxuejintl.htm。
（一）考试科目及各方向导师：1.030304民俗学研究方向01：理论民俗学。
导师分别是董晓萍。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语（100%）。
（2）2289社会学原理（100%）。
（3）3801民俗学研究（100%）。
研究方向02：历史民俗学。
导师分别是萧放。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语或1103日语（100%）。
（2）2289社会学原理（100%）。
（3）3801民俗学研究（100%）。
2.040102课程与教学论研究方向01：语文教育。
导师分别是任翔、郑国民。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语（100%）。
（2）2295语文教育学（100%）。
（3）3789语文教育史（100%）。
3.050101文艺学研究方向01：中西比较诗学。
导师分别是方维规、季广茂、赵勇。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语或1102俄语或1103日语（100%）。
（2）2291中国古代文论发展史（100%）。
（3）3791西方文学理论发展史（100%）。
研究方向02：文艺美学。
导师是陈太胜。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语或1102俄语或1103日语（100%）。
（3）3095现代文论与美学（100%）。
研究方向03：中国文化与诗学。
导师是李春青。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语或1102俄语或1103日语（100%）。
（2）2291中国古代文论发展史（100%）。
（3）3791西方文学理论发展史（100%）。
研究方向04：文化与传播研究。
导师是毛峰。
考试的科目：（1）1101英语或1102俄语或1103日语（100%）。
（2）2291中国古代文论发展史（100%）。
（3）3129文化与传播（100%）。
2015北京师范大学外国语言文学学院 ——英语语言文学专业博课参考书-真题-分数线-资料-育明考博
育明考博全国免费咨询电话400-668-6978 QQ：493371626 QQ：2890064351 2015北京师范大学考博QQ 交流群105619820 英语群335488903 专业课群157460416 北京师范大学外国语言文学学院英语语言文学专业考博分析一、考博介绍：2015年北京师范大学外国语言文学学院招生14人，其中英语语言文学专业分为英美诗歌、英国现代小说、翻译学、西方现代戏剧四个主要研究方向，其指导老师分为章燕、蒋虹、张政、曹雷雨。
二、联系导师：在初步定好考博学校之后，就要和所报考院校中意的老师取得联系，询问是否有招生名额，能否报考，这是我们考博成功的关键第一步。
大多数考生会在九月中下旬与导师取得联系。
因为太早，学校里面直博名额什么的还没有确定，报考的导师也不清楚是否有名额；太晚的话，怕别的学生比你早联系就不好了。
一般情况下，导师育明考博2014届学员成绩喜报 英语各类课程学员数873人 专业课各类课程学员239人 专业课教学测评中学员零差评 英语一对一全程32名学员全部过线 第七期考博英语集训营四个班97名学员90人过线对一个学生很中意的话，后来联系的学生，导师一般也不会答应其报考了。
在此说点题外话，联系导师的过程中，如果读研期间的导师有关系，可以尽量利用。
如果没有，也没关系，凭着自己的本事也是可以和考博导师很好的沟通的，这就要看自己了。
通常跟导师初次联系，都是发邮件。
导师回复邮件的情况一般有几种：（1）、欢迎报考。
这种答复最笼统，说明不了问题。
我们可以接着努力和老师多沟通，看看具体的进展，避免出现初试之后却没有名额的情况。
（2）、名额有限，可以报考，但有竞争。
很多人说这样的回复不满意，认为希望很小一般会被刷。
其实这样还是比较好的一种回答，最起码导师没有骗你而且给你机会去证明自己，考的好就可以上。
(3）、你的研究方向和我一样......各种一大堆他的研究方向和你相关，欢迎报考什么的话。
2015年北京师范大学考博英语真题及答案解析
Part I ：Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are six passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSER SHEET. Passage 1 The human ear contains the organ for hearing and the organ for balance. Both organs involve fluid-filled channels containing hair cells that produce electrochemical impulses when the hairs are stimulated by moving fluid. The ear can be divided into three regions: outer, middle, and inner. The outer ear collects sound waves and directs them to the eardrum separating the outer ear from the middle ear. The middle ear conducts sound vibrations through three small bones to the inner ear. The inner ear is a network of channels containing fluid that moves in response to sound or movement. To perform the function of hearing, the ear converts the energy of pressure waves moving through the air into nerve impulses that the brain perceives as sound. Vibrating objects, such as the vocal cords of a speaking person, create waves in the surrounding air. These waves cause the eardrum to vibrate with the same frequency. The three bones of the middle ear amplify and transmit the vibrations to the oval window, a membrane on the surface of the cochlea, the organ of hearing. Vibrations of the oval window produce pressure waves in the fluid inside the cochlea. Hair cells in the cochlea convert the energy of the vibrating fluid into impulses that travel along the auditory nerve to the brain. The organ for balance is also located in the inner ear. Sensations related to body position are generated much like sensations of sound. Hair cells in the inner ear respond to changes in head position with respect to gravity and movement. Gravity is always pulling down on the hairs, sending a constant series of impulses to the brain.
2015年北京师范大学教育学考博试题分析,考试真题,真题解析,复试真题,考博经验,真题笔记
考博详解与指导(一)教育哲学名词解释几年都没有出现重复，涉及到的有著作、教育流派、教育观、教育基本概念等方面，所以加强这些方面的总结是很必要的。
很有必要翻看教育哲学词典，并做摘录。
论述题教育主客体、效率与公平、全球化背景下的……等是热点考题。
重点需要抓住这些。
另外大众高等教育和精英高等教育也是热点。
不过2008年加入了有关教育哲学的基本问题的考查及教育哲学家的观点等。
因此复习需要全面进行。
(二)比较教育从题型来看，比较教育一直都没有改变，都是4-5道论述题。
基本上考查高等教育方面的比较多一点。
每年基本都有一道关于比较教育理论方面的内容。
一些重要改革潮流(课程、教育管理等)都是重点。
1.What’s your name?2.Does your name have any special meaning?3.Where were you come from?4.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?5.What is the climate like in your hometown?6.What is people’s favorite food in your region?7.What do you do during the Spring Festival?8.Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated?9.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.10.How long have you lived in XXX?11.What place in XXX do you like best?Why?12.Which is the best place you’ve been to China?13.What is the biggest problem you will face?14.Could you tell me something about your family?、15.When will you get married?16.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?17.What difficulties do your parents have concerning their old age?18.Which kind of professor do you like best?19.What does friendship mean to you?What kind of people do you make friendwith?20.What is your major?21.How do you like your major?22.When and where did you graduate?What qualifications have you obtained?23.What impressed you most when you were at university?24.What is the best university in your opinion?25.Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?26.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society?Why?27.What do you do for a living?28.What are your job prospects?29.If you had the opportunity to change your subject,what would you do with it?30.What are your spare time interests?31.How do you spend your weekends?32.What is your favorite sport?What are the rules?33.What kind of films do you like best?34.What kind of music do you enjoy?35.Where have you been traveling to?Which place interested you most?36.Do you enjoy traveling?If yes.Where and why?37.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?38.What problem do you think you will have in XXX?39.How will you overcome the difficulties?40.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?41.What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?42.What do you intend to study?43.Why did you choose our university?44.Would you want to be a volunteer during Olympic Games?45.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad,what would you do?46.Should you study more theory or do more practice?Give your reasons,please.52.How serious is unemployment among young people?53.In your opinion,what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?54.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past5years?55.As there are more and more private cars,what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?56.How do you see yourself in ten years’time?57.What business do you hope to have?58.What will do if you cannot find a job after graduation?59.How do you afford your tuition?60.Does your family support your decision on studying?What help do they offer?• 1.自我介绍（self-introduce）Good morning.I am glad to be here for this interview.First let me introduce myself.My name is***，24.I come from******，the capital of*******Province.I graduated from the*******department of *****University in July，2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching*****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.I am open-minded，quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time，I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books，especially those about*******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition，during my college years，I was once a Net-bar technician.So，I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway，I feel great pity for our country‘s team.I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course，if I am given a chance to study ******in this famous University，I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance******.2.考研原因（reasons for my choice）There are several reasons.I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer.In my opinion，as one of the most famous******in our country，it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment.This is the first reason.The second one is I am long for doing research in******throughout my life.Its a pleasure to be with my favorite******for lifetime.I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.Thirdly，I learnt a lot from my*****job during the past two years.However，I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value.Life is precious.It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development，especially in this competitive modern world.In a word，I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.3.研究生期间你的计划（plans in the postgraduate study）First，I hope I can form systematic view of*****.As for******，my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as**************.If possible，I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.In a word，I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.4.介绍你的家乡（about hometown）I am from，a famous city with a long history over2，200years.It is called“Rong Cheng”because there were lots of banians even900years ago.The city lies in the eastern part of the province.It is the center of politics，economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here，for instance，Yanfu，Xie Bingxin，Lin Zexu and so on..You know，there is a saying that“The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”。
2015北京师范大学文学院考博真题以及讲解
2015北京师范大学文学院考博真题以及讲解各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上北京师范大学的博士，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题笔记方便大家准备考博，希望给大家一定的帮助。
真题集5American universities are accepting more minorities than ever. Graduating them is anothermatter.Barry Mills, the president of Bowdoin College, was justifiably proud of Bowdoin's efforts torecruit minority students. Since 2003 the small, elite liberal arts school in Brunswick, Maine, hasboosted the proportion of so-called under-represented minority students in entering freshmanclasses from 8% to 13%. "It is our responsibility to reach out and attract students to come to ourkinds of places," he told a NEWSWEEK reporter. But Bowdoin has not done quite as well whenit comes to actually graduating minorities. While 9 out of 10 white students routinely get theirdiplomas within six years, only 7 out of 10 black students made it to graduation day in severalrecent classes."If you look at who enters college, it now looks like America," says Hilary Pennington, directorof postsecondary programs for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which has closely studiedenrollment patterns in higher education. "But if you look at who walks across the stage for adiploma, it's still largely the white, upper-income population."The United States once had the highest graduation rate of any nation. Now it stands 10th. For thefirst time in American history, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less welleducated than the previous one. The graduation rate among 25- to 34-year-olds is no better thanthe rate for the 55- to 64-year-olds who were going to college more than 30 years ago. Studiesshow that more and more poor and non-white students want to graduate from college –but theirgraduation rates fall far short of their dreams. The graduation rates for blacks, Latinos,andNative Americans lag far behind the graduation rates for whites and Asians. As the minoritypopulation grows in the United States, low college graduation rates become a threat to nationalprosperity.The problem is pronounced at public universities. In 2007 the University of Wisconsin-Madison–one of the top five or so prestigious public universities –graduated 81% of its white studentswithin six years, but only 56% of its blacks. At less-selective state schools, the numbers getworse. During the same time frame, the University of Northern Iowa graduated 67% of its whitestudents, but only 39% of its blacks. Community colleges have low graduation rates generally –but rock-bottom rates for minorities. A recent review of California community colleges foundthat while a third of the Asian students picked up their degrees, only 15% of African-Americansdid so as well.27. The result of the search for an easily digestible fat turned out to be _________________ .A. commercially uselessB. just as anticipatedC. somewhat controversialD. quite unexpected28. Olestra is different from ordinary fats in that ________________ ?A. it passes through the intestines without being absorbedB. it facilitates the absorption of vitamins by the bodyC. it helps reduce the incidence of heart diseaseD. it prevents excessive intake of vitamins29. What is a possible effect of olestra according to some critics?A. It may impair the digestive system.B. It may affect the overall fat intake.C. It may increase the risk of cancer.D. It may spoil the consumers’appetite.30. Why are nutritionists concerned about adding vitamins to olestra?A. It may lead to the over-consumption of vitamins.B. People may be induced to eat more than is necessary.C. The function of the intestines may be weakened.D. It may trigger a new wave of fake food production.才思教育自1995年开始开设北京地区高校考研辅导班，其中近90%考上北京知名高校攻读硕士研究生。
北师大现当代文学考博真题分享2015年北京师范大学现当代文学考博真题
【北师大现当代文学考博真题分享】2015年北京师范大学现当代文学考博真题
2015年北京师范大学考博：现当代文学真题
第一门：文艺理论
一、论述新批评理论及方法运用在中国现代文学研究中的有效性和局限性。
50分
二、论述西方象征主义思维方式与中国传统比兴的相似性和差异性。
50分
第二门：现当代文学
现代文学卷：
一、必答题：谈谈你对中国现代文学的跨文化品质的理解和认识。
50分
二、选答题(三选一)50分
1.九叶派辛笛说中国现代新诗既有中国味又有西洋味，结合戴望舒或其他诗人的作品谈谈你对中国新诗中这两种味的认识。
2.话剧之所以是文学是因为话剧剧本的文学性，结合一两部中国现代话剧谈谈你对话剧文体特征的认识。
3.结合萧红、废名、沈从文、孙犁等的创作谈谈你对小说散文化和诗化的认识。
当代文学卷：
一、在现代白话文学的发展的基础上，谈谈当代文学的小说语言的发展及问题。
50分
二、谈谈先锋诗歌从七十年代末到世纪之交的发展脉络。
50分。
2015年北京师范大学文学院考博招生专业目录 考博真题 考博参考书目 考博资料
2015 年考研英语全程复习规划
对于非英语专业的学生，考研英语是让人头痛的科目，英语复习的重心在打牢语法知识和记忆 词汇，同时建议精读英文篇章，需要整理重要的生词，固定搭配以及分析核心长难句。 现将各阶段的任务与时间安排如下：
首先先说一下每天必须完成的任务：3 个长难句 至少 2 篇英语阅读理解 词汇背诵
①1101 英 语 或 1102 俄 语 或 1103 日 语 ②2299 文 学 理 论 ③3805 儿 童 文 学 研 究
①1101 英 语 ②2601 比 较 文 学 基 本 理 论③3877外国文学史
①1101 英语 或 1103 日 语②2601比较 文 学 基 本 理 论 ③3155 东 方 文 学 及 日 本文学 同上
开设课程：【网络函授班】 【精品小班】 【高端一对一】 【状元集训营】 【定向保录】
词要熟悉。 4 月 21 日至 4 月 27 日 将字母 C 至 E 的词汇复习完，完成标准同上。 4 月 28 日至 5 月 4 日 将字母 F 至 I 的词汇复习完，标准同上。 5 月 5 日至 5 月 11 日 回顾复习的所有词汇，将没有掌握的这次要掌握牢固。 5 月 12 日至 5 月 18 日 复习字母 G 至字母 N 的词汇，标准同上。 5 月 19 日至 5 月 25 日 复习字母 O 至字母 T 的词汇，标准同上。 5 月 26 日至 6 月 1 日 复习字母 U 至 Z 的词汇，标准同上。 6 月 1 日至 6 月 8 日 将复习完的词汇重新回顾，将掌握不牢固的词汇要加强记忆。
01 先 秦 两 汉
尚学
魏晋南北朝文学研
1
锋
究
02 唐 宋 文 学 康震 1
研究
03 元 明 清 文 李 真
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2015北京师范大学文学院考博真题资料汇总
各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上北京师范大学的博士，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题笔记方便大家准备考博，希望给大家一定的帮助。
真题集
Section B: Directions: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each
conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question
will be spoken only once. Choose the best answer marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the
corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 6. M1: Anne missed the class again, didn’t she? I wonder why?
M2: Well, I called her this morning to see her or some of her families were sick, it seems that her
brother in this family had some business at there. That’s all.
Q: Why has Anne been absent from class again?
A. She has been ill.
B. She has been in Mexico.
C. Some relatives have been visiting her.
D. Some members of her family have been sick.
7. M1: What's wrong with the booking office? I told them I needed a ticket on March 30th, and
they sent me one for tomorrow, March 13th.
M2: Probably something was wrong with their ears or perhaps you didn't make yourself clear.
Q: What's the date when the conversation takes place?
A. March 3rd
B. March 12th
C. March 29th
D. March 30th
8. M1: I have found a good idea, Professor Johnson. But I didn’t have time to organize it clearly.
May I give you the paper a few days later?
M2: You know that I always prefer a well organized paper even a few days late.
Q: How does the Professor Johnson react to the student?
A. He will not accept a late paper from her.
B. He is interested only in her ideas.
C. He wants her to correct the paper he has just given her.
D. He will accept a late paper from her.
9. M1: Have you heard anything about George?
M2: That’s why I’m calling you now. When I visited the hospital this afternoon, I
heard that he
has an operation around 9 o’clock this morning. The doctor Smith think that George is going to be all
right soon.
Q: What information have you heard about George?
A. He is going to be operated on at 9 o'clock.
B. He is under operation now.
C. He already had his operation.
27. The result of the search for an easily digestible fat turned out to be _________________ .
A. commercially useless
B. just as anticipated
C. somewhat controversial
D. quite unexpected
28. Olestra is different from ordinary fats in that ________________ ?
A. it passes through the intestines without being absorbed
B. it facilitates the absorption of vitamins by the body
C. it helps reduce the incidence of heart disease
D. it prevents excessive intake of vitamins
29. What is a possible effect of olestra according to some critics?
A. It may impair the digestive system.
B. It may affect the overall fat intake.
C. It may increase the risk of cancer.
D. It may spoil the consumers’appetite.
30. Why are nutritionists concerned about adding vitamins to olestra?
A. It may lead to the over-consumption of vitamins.
B. People may be induced to eat more than is necessary.
C. The function of the intestines may be weakened.
D. It may trigger a new wave of fake food production.
才思教育自1995年开始开设北京地区高校考研辅导班，其中近90%考上北京知名高校攻读硕士研究生。
2015年，才思教育将继续在“全心全意、因才思教”的办学宗旨下，踏踏实实地为考研学子指引方向，接受各届同仁的监督。
现2016年中央美术学院考研辅导课程正在火热报名中！
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