甘肃省河西部分高中2016届高三上学期期中联考语文试题
甘肃省河西五市部分高中2016届高三英语第一次联考试题
2016年1月甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第一次联考英语试卷第I 卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AMy daughter Alisa was born blind in her right eye and was bullied (欺侮) pretty severely in school. So I quitted my job as a babysitter and then schooled my daughter heart and soul at home.A year ago a boy of 14 befriended my daughter on Facebook after reading something Alisa wrote about bullying. Today he messaged her and asked if she would like six tickets to a Colorado Rockies baseball game. They have never met in person but she said, “Sure! That would be great.”Then I received a call from his mother explaining why her son had chosen my daughter. She said he thought my daughter deserved them because of all the good she did in the community. Her son, she explained, had experienced a similar situation and was also home schooled.What she said is true. Now my daughter Alisa continues to teach groups of girls in trouble in our community how to look within themselves for the positive and how to be their own person.Everything taken into consideration, we decided to meet the mother and the boy at a local bike shop. After meeting, the boy approached my car and my daughter gave him a hug and thanked him for his generosity. She told him that she had never been to a baseball game and that she was going to take her entire family, including myself, her dad, little sister, her cousin and an aunt who has brain cancer.We all thanked one another, got in our car, and went our way. As we drove home my daughter opened the envelope. Inside it were the tickets and ＄100 each to buy hot dogs, pay for parking and not have any worries but a great time.My daughter has always been the giver and now she and our family are the receivers and I can not tell you how incredibly honored we feel to be on the other end. What an incredible young man to have such a kind idea.1. What did the author once do according to the passage?A. She was a ticket seller.B. She was a school teacher.C. She was a babysitter.D. She was a social worker.2. How did the boy get to know the author’s daughter?A. They met when buying tickets to a baseball game.B. They got in touch via the Internet.C. They became familiar when talking face to face.D. They went to the same school and met each other.3. Why did the boy want to offer free tickets to Alisa?A. Because Alisa is a disabled girl.B. Because he has a lot money to share.C. Because Alisa often helps those in trouble.D. Because he has a similar situation with Alisa.4. Which of the following best describes the passage?A. Good is rewarded with good.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Where there is a will, there is a way.BElectricity bills can be highly expensive and the power we consume comes at an even greater cost to the environment when you consider that over 85% of the electricity produced in the United States comes from fuels. Whether you’re concerned about cleaning up the environment or you simply want to reduce your electricity bill，residential wind power generators（发电机）could be a solution.Producing wind power at home will not work for everyone. If you live in a over-populated residential area，there may be certain laws and zoning requirements that prohibit the use of windmills（风车）.If you live on 1 acre of land or more,you probably won’t have any issues but you should investigate carefully to make sure that wind power generators are both legal and practical where you live. Even if there are no laws or regulations prohibiting wind power generators you still need to be in a location that gets enough wind on a regular basis.Some producers of wind generators recommend that you live in an area with wind speeds that average at least 10 mph. Newer models have been developed recently that can operate with wind speeds as low as 4 mph but maximum efficiency is achieved at higher wind speeds. Before you fix a wind powered system,you will have to determine your power requirements. Will you be using it to charge a small battery for a boat or vehicle or will you need enough power to run your entire household and be completely off the grid（电网）？Once you know what your power requirements are，you can start shopping around for a system that can meet those needs.Wind power generators are a great solution for a lot of people.They’re an ideal solution for remote locations where it would be impractical or simply too expensive to tap into the grid.They are quiet and totally clean，producing no pollution. They require no fuel and very little maintenance. Residential wind power offers a lot of benefits but it’s not for everyone. You’ll have to have some money up front to pay for the system and equipment;however,you could save quite a bit of money if you’re able to do much of the work yourself. You’ll also need to live in an area that gets enough wind to make the equipment worthwhile. You’ll need to do yourhomework before you make a purchase,but wind power generators could be a great solution for producing clean, low-cost energy.5. What is the main idea of the first paragraph？A. Electricity bills can be highly expensive.B. Most of the electricity in the US comes from fuels.C. Generating electricity does harm to the environment.D. Residential wind power generators are useful and necessary.6. What can we infer from the passage？A. wind power generators enjoy a lot of benefits.B. you can place wind power generators wherever you want.C. wind power generators are affordable to most families.D. wind power generators are an ideal solution for everyone.7. What attitude might the writer hold towards residential wind power generators？A. NegativeB. SupportiveC. SkepticalD. Cautious8. What is the best title for the passage？A. Ways of Fully Using Wind PowerB. How to Reduce Your Electricity BillC. Alternative Solution-Wind PowerD. Function of Wind Power GeneratorsCThe Winter Olympic Games are a major international sporting event that occurs once every four years. Unlike the Summer Olympics, the Winter Olympics feature sports practiced on snow and ice. The first Winter Olympics, the 1924 Winter Olympics, was held in Chamonix, France. The Games were held every four years from 1924 until 1936, after which they were interrupted by World War II. The Olympics resumed in 1948 and was again held every four years. Until 1992, the Winter and Summer Olympic Games were held in the same year.The Winter Games have evolved since its beginning. Sports and disciplines have been added and some of them, such as short track speed skating, freestyle skiing, have earned a permanent spot on the Olympic program. Others have been discontinued and later reintroduced. Still others, such as speed skiing, bandy and skijoring, were demonstration sports but never incorporated(合并)as Olympic sports. The rise of television as a global medium for communication enhanced the impression of the Games. It created an income stream, via the sale of broadcast rights and advertising.This allowed outside interests, such as television companies and corporate sponsors.Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after beating Kazakhstan’s Almaty to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics. With a fully-prepared final presentation by an all-star team, Beijing has successfully convinced the committee members that the 2008 Olympics host city is a more favored candidate for the Winter Games. Beijing was the safe choice because it had already proved it could stage the Games and said it would take winter sports into the backyard of the world’s most populated country.9. Why were the Winter Olympic Games not held for 12 years ?A. Because of the economic crisisB. Because of culture differenceC. Because of the Second World WarD. Because of countries’ lack of interest10. Which of the following is a sports event of the Winter Games ?A. Speed skiingB. Freestyle skiingC. BandyD. Skijoring11. What does the underlined word “ enhanced” in paragraph two mean?A. ImprovedB. ReducedC. PausedD. Balanced12. Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games mainly due to______.A. its rich experienceB. its large populationC. its safetyD. its ability to stage the GamesDHave you ever picked a job based on the fact that you were good at it but later found it made you feel very uncomfortable over time? When you select your career, there’s a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position. If you ignore your personality, it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the job’s pay. There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job. Here are a few of those main areas:1) Do you prefer working alone or with other people?There are isolating jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy. Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.2) How do you handle change?Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them, but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life, you may need a job where the changes don’t happen so often. Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.3) Do you enjoy working with computers？I do see this as a kind of personality characteristic. There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer, while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day. Again, these are extremes and you’ll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well.4) What type of work environment do you enjoy？This can range from being in a large building with a lot of people you won’t know immediately to a smaller setting where you'll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly.5) How do you like to get paid?Some people are motivated by the pay they get, while others feel too stressed to be like that. The variety of payment designs in the sales industry is a typical example for this.Anyway, these are a great starting point for you. I’ve seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love. It may take you a little longer, but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.13. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph one mean?A. Before you select your job, you should assess your skills and match them withyour position.B. There are more important things than assessing skills and match them with theposition when you select jobs.C. Nothing is important than assessing skills and match them with the positionwhen you select job.D .You should ignore your skills when you select job.14. In a job search, what quality is not mentioned in the passage?A. Outgoing.B. Motivated.C. Cooperative.D. Passionate.15. What could be the best title for this passage?A. Lifestyles and Job PayB. Jobs and EnvironmentC. Job Skills and AbilitiesD. Personalities and Jobs第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
天水市秦安县第三中学2016届高三上学期盟校联考语文试题及答案期中考试语文试题及答案
甘肃省天水市秦安县第三中学2016届高三上学期盟校联考期中考试语文试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间150分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷（阅读题共70分）甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。
皮影戏诞生在两千多年前的西汉，又称羊皮戏，俗称人头戏、影子戏。
它发祥于中国陕西，成熟于唐宋时代的秦晋豫，极盛于清代的河北。
顾名思义，皮影是以皮革为材料制成的。
在中国，不少地方戏曲剧种都是从皮影戏中派生出来的，而皮影戏所用的幕影演出道理，以及表演艺术手段，对近代电影的发明和现代电影美术片的发展也起到了重要的先导作用。
如今，中国皮影被世界各国的博物馆争相收藏，同时也是中国政府与其他国家领导人相互往来时的馈赠佳品。
由此可见，皮影艺术在中国乃至世界上拥有很高的艺术价值。
但是，皮影戏的现状却不容乐观。
当年的制作和表演艺人如今都已年逾百岁，这门精湛的技艺眼看着就要失传。
当今越来越多的娱乐方式使得皮影戏在人们心目中的地位一落千丈。
究竟是什么原因阻碍了皮影戏在中国的继续发展？我们怎样才能拯救这门璀璨的艺术，赋予它全新的生命力呢？无疑，传统的皮影戏在很多方面存在着不可避免的局限性。
这也是它适应如今快节奏社会的最大障碍。
皮影精雕细琢，巧夺天工的色彩造型倾倒了无数的艺术家，却给它的制作带来了极大的难度。
一个影人的制作包括制皮、描样、雕镂和上色等十余道工序，这些复杂的工艺足以花去一个手工艺人数星期的时间，还不包括这期间因任何一个小错误而导致无法修改、前功尽弃的可能性。
同时，成品的保存也是一个难题，长时间的日晒会使颜料褪色，湿热的变化也会造成皮影的变形。
这对强调批量生产的工业化社会来说，无疑都是致命的弱点。
皮影戏对表演者的技艺也有很高的要求，表演者除了要能一人控制三四个影人的动作，还要密切配合场上的配乐，兼顾旁白、唱腔。
2016届甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三联合考试语文试题(word)
2016届甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三联合考试语文试题(word)命题学校：嘉峪关市酒钢三中本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（阅读题）和第Ⅱ卷（表达题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
满分150分，考试时间150分钟。
第Ⅰ卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1--3题。
春秋战国上下五百余载，是中国历史上最充满活力的黄金时代，是‚礼崩乐坏，瓦釜雷鸣；高岸为谷，深谷为陵‛的剧烈变化时代。
那是个大毁灭、大创造、大沉沦、大崛起，从而在社会整体上大转型的时代，这使得那个时代的人无论是政治家、思想家，还是军事家、教育家，是侠，是士，其生命状态无一不是饱满昂扬奋进向上的，充溢着一种不可遏止的进取精神和非凡的创造力。
那是个讲究谋略的阳谋时代，所以智慧丛生色彩斑斓；那是个本色人生的时代，所以仕学争鸣侠隐飘逸，摇唇鼓舌皆成风流；那是个实力竞争的时代，所以强国富民为本，虚伪的文过饰非的理论无法泛滥；那是个深刻思索、创造思想、成就学问、铸造精神的时代，是中华文化的原生代，所以出现了学术思想百家争鸣的灿烂辉煌的景象。
在我们耳熟能详的中国伟人中，有一半多的伟人属于那个伟大的时代，政治、经济、哲学、文学艺术、科学、神秘文化……几乎所有基本领域，都在那个时代开山立宗并创造了我们民族精神的最高经典，不仅成为我们中华民族文化的源头，而且当之无愧地进入了人类文化的殿堂。
春秋战国时代是我国历史上政治变革最为活跃的时代，五霸迭兴，三家分晋，田氏代齐，七雄兴衰，此起彼伏。
在那个波澜壮阔的时代里，教育从戎与祀的礼制中挣脱出来，孔子私学，稷下学宫，最终实现‚以法为教‛‚以吏为师‛的学吏教育制度；文学形成了中国古典文学史上第一个黄金时代。
文艺作品林林总总，诗歌、辞赋、小说、散文皆为后世之滥觞，这时期有《楚辞》的铺陈抒情、浪漫想象；有《论语》《孟子》的雍容和顺、灵活善譬；有《庄子》的想象丰富、奇气袭人；有《韩非子》的锋利峭刻、研箴析理。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三下学期第二次联合考试数学(文)试题
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三第二次联合考试数学（文）试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己姓名、考试号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号框。
写在本卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时间，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 Ⅰ 卷 一、选择题 （本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．设集合}31{<<=x x M ，2N {|20}x x x =-<，则N M ⋂=（ ）A ．{|12x x <<}B ．{|13x x <<}C ．{|03x x <<}D ．{|02x x <<}2．已知复数i z i z +=-=1,121，则等于（ ） A.i 2 B. i 2- C. i +2 D. i +-23. 在约束条件⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧≤+≤≥12y x x y x y 下，目标函数y x z 2+=的最大值为( )A ． 2B ．23 C ．1 D ．35 4．命题“,R x ∈∃使得012<++x x ”的否定是A ．R x ∈∀,均有012<++x xB ．R x ∈∀,均有012≥++x x C ．,R x ∈∃使得012≥++x x D ．R x ∈∀,均有012>++x x 5．已知等差数列{}n a 满足2051=+a a 且209=a ，则15a =（ ）A ． 15B ．20C ．25D ．306．在区间)2,0(π上随机取一个数x ，则事件“22cos tan >⋅x x ”发生的概率为 ( ) A ．43 B ．32 C ．21 D ．31 7．已知某算法的流程图如图所示，若输入的有序数对),(y x 为)6,7(，则输出的有序数对),(y x 为 ( )A ． )13,14(B ．)14,13(C ．)12,11(D ．)11,12(8．已知某几何体的三视图如图，其中正（主）视图中半圆的半径为1，则该几何体的体积为 ( )A ．3242π-B ．243π- C ． 24π- D ． 242π-9．已知抛物线22:x y C =的焦点为F ，准线为l ，以F 为圆心，且与l 相切的圆与抛物线C 相交于B A ,，则=AB （ ）A ． 41B ．81C ．21D ．210．已知21()()log 3xf x x =-，实数a 、b 、c 满足0)()()(<c f b f a f ,且0a b c <<<，若实数0x 是函数()f x 的一个零点，那么下列不等式中，不可．．能．成立的是（ ） A ． 0x a < B ．0x b > C ． 0x c < D ． 0x c >11．过双曲线)0,0(12222>>=-b a b y a x 的一个焦点F 作渐近线的垂线l ，垂足为M ，l 交y 轴于点E ，若，则该双曲线的离心率为（ ）A ． 2 B.2 C ．3 D ． 312．设函数()f x 是定义在(0)-∞，上的可导函数，其导函数为()f x '，且有x x f +)(2()f x '0>，则不等式2(2014)(2014)4(2)0x f x f ++-->的解集为（ ）A ．(),2012-∞- B.()20120-，C ．(),2016-∞-D ． ()20160-，第Ⅱ卷本卷包括必考和选考题两部分。
甘肃省河西五市部分高中2016届高三语文第一次联考试题
2016年1月甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第一次联考语文试卷第Ⅰ卷（阅读题共70分）甲必考题一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分)阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。
中国人缺少什么?周国平中国文化传统中的一个严重弱点，就是重实用价值而轻精神价值。
那么，有没有例外呢?有的，而且可以说几乎是惟一的一个例外—王国维。
在世纪初的学者中，只有这一个人为精神本身的神圣和独立价值辩护，并立足于此而尖锐地批评了中国文化和中国民族精神的实用品格。
但是，在当时举国求富强的呐喊声中，他的声音被完全淹没了。
我想从一件与北大多少有点关系的往事说起。
1998年，北大热闹非凡地庆祝了它的百年大典。
当时，纯北大人或者与北大沾亲带故的不纯的北大人纷纷著书立说，登台演讲，慷慨陈词，为北大传统正名。
一时间，蔡元培、梁启超、胡适、李大钊、蒋梦麟等人的名字如雷贯耳，人们从他们身上发现了正宗的北大传统。
可是，北大历史上的这件在我看来也很重要的往事却好像没有人提起，我相信这肯定不是偶然的。
北大的历史从1898年京师大学堂成立算起。
1903年，清政府批准了由张之洞拟定的《奏定学堂章程》，这个章程就成了办学的指导方针。
章程刚出台，就有一个小人物对它提出了尖锐的挑战。
这个小人物名叫王国维，现在我们倒是把他封做了国学大师，但那时候他只是上海一家小刊物《教育世界》杂志的一个青年编辑，而且搞的不是国学，而是德国哲学。
当时，他在自己编辑的这份杂志上发表了一系列文章，批评张之洞拟定的章程虽然大致取法日本，却惟独于大学文科中削除了哲学一科。
青年王国维旗帜鲜明地主张，大学文科必须设立哲学专科和哲学公共课。
他所说的哲学是指西方哲学，在他看来，西方哲学才是纯粹的哲学，而中国最缺少，因此最需要从西方引进的正是纯粹的哲学。
王国维是通过钻研德国哲学获得关于纯粹的哲学的概念的。
在20纪初，整个中国思想界都热衷于严复引进的英国哲学，惟有他一人醉心于德国哲学。
英国哲学重功利、重经验知识，德国哲学重思辩、重形而上学，这里面已显示了他们与众不同的精神取向。
2016高考语文测试题 专题检测12 诗歌鉴赏--词曲(含详细解析)
专题检测(十二)古代诗歌鉴赏(诗)(时间：90分钟满分：101分)1．(2014·陕西西安五校三模)阅读下面这首唐诗，完成问题。
(11分)孤雁崔涂①几行归塞尽，念尔独何之？暮雨相呼失，寒塘欲下迟。
渚云低暗度，关月冷相随。
未必逢矰缴②，孤飞自可疑。
【注】①崔涂(854～？)：字礼山，今浙江富春江一带人。
唐僖宗光启四年(888)进士。
终生飘泊，漫游巴蜀、吴楚、河南、秦陇等地。
②矰：zēnɡ，短箭。
缴：zhuó，系箭的丝绳。
(1)这首诗全篇皆实写“孤雁”，作者是怎样突出孤雁之“孤”的？(6分)答：______________________________________________(2)结合全诗，说说诗的最后两句作者对孤雁有怎样的感情，又借孤雁表达了自己怎样的人生感受。
(5分)答：______________________________________________解析：(1)为了突出“孤雁”，首先写出了“离群”这个背景，“行”与“独”作对比，雁之孤就突现出来了。
第三句是说失群的原因，第四句是说失群之后仓皇的表现，既写出当时的自然环境，也刻画出孤雁的神情状态。
颈联写孤雁穿云随月，振翅奋飞，然而仍是只影无依，凄凉寂寞。
“云低”“月冷”，衬托着形单影只，突出了行程的艰险、心境的凄凉。
(2)诗篇的最后两句，写了作者的良好愿望和矛盾心情。
从语气上看，像是安慰之词——安慰孤雁，也安慰自己；然而实际上却是更加担心了。
因为前面所写的怕下寒塘、惊呼失侣，都是惊魂未定的表现，直到此处才点明惊魂未定的原因。
作者飘泊异乡，世路险峻，此诗以孤雁自喻，表现了他孤凄忧虑的羁旅之情。
答案：(1)①首联用“几行”归雁之“行”与下句中“独何之”之“独”形成对比，突出孤雁之“孤”。
②颔联通过孤雁在暮雨中的动作、神情、状态，突出其孤：失群之雁，声音凄厉，呼寻伙伴；面对芦叶萧萧的池塘，影单心怯，几度盘旋，欲下未下，迟疑畏惧。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2017届高三第一次联合考试语文试卷
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甘肃省重点中学协作体2016届高三上学期期末考试语文试卷
资料概述与简介 2016甘肃省重点中学协作体高三上学期期末考试 语文试卷 本卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，总分150分，考试时间150分钟。
第一卷甲必考题 一、现代文阅读（每题3分，9分） 阅读下面文字，回答1-3题。
忧乡土文学的发展 二.古诗文阅读 （一）文言文阅读（19分） 阅读下面文字，回答第4-7小题。
（选自《三国志·虞翻传》有删改） 【注】①衰：cuī，（穿着）丧服。
②茂才：即“秀才”。
东汉时，为了避讳光武帝刘秀的名字，将“秀才”改为“茂才”。
4.对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(3分)?（? ） A. 蒙未据郡城而作乐沙上/ 翻谓蒙曰/今区区一心者麋将军也/城中之人岂可/尽信/何不急入城持其管龠乎 B. 蒙未据郡城而作乐沙/上翻谓蒙/曰今区区一心者麋将军也/城中之人岂可尽信/何不急入城持其管龠乎 C. 蒙未据郡城而作乐沙上/翻谓蒙曰/今区区一心者麋将军也/城中之人岂可尽信/何不急入城持其管龠乎 D. 蒙未据郡城/而作乐沙上/翻谓蒙/曰今区区一心者/麋将军也/城中之人/岂可尽信/何不急入城持其管龠乎 5.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是（）（3分） ?A、虞翻为官忠心尽职。
孙策大兵到时，他做为王朗的功曹，不顾丧父打击，穿着丧服去到郡府门前。
?B、虞翻敢于直谏。
他曾多次犯颜进谏规劝孙权，令孙权不悦，因此常被人诽谤。
他还劝谏率领大军西上伐蜀的吕蒙，不要在南郡城外沙地上娱乐庆贺，应迅速入城。
?C、虞翻不畏孙权。
做了吴王的孙权亲自给虞翻斟酒，虞翻不领情。
孙权非常愤怒，想杀死他，多亏刘基劝说孙权，虞翻才免于被杀。
D、虞翻天性疏朗耿直。
孙权与张昭谈到神仙，虞翻说世上没有仙人,那些都是死人,孙权积压的怒气已不是一时，于是就把虞翻流放到交州。
6.下列对古代常识的理解，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A.功曹，官名。
汉代郡守有功曹史、县有主吏，功曹史简称功曹、主吏即为功曹。