高考英语词汇手册(完整版)

高考英语词汇手册P1Abando年—the abandoned baby/city 被抛弃的孩子/被废弃的城市sb abandon doing sth 放弃做。

ability—a person with high ability ; have ability to do 一个能力高强的人；有能力去做。

able—be able to do 有能力去做。

about—what/how about (doing)sth ; sb be about to do 做某事怎么样啊；某人正要做。

above—above all 最重要的是abroad—go/study abroad 去国外/ 到国外留学absent——sb be absent from school/work 某人不上班/课absorb—sb be absorbed in (doing)sth 某人沉迷于做。

P2academic—academic achievement 学术上的成就access—sb have/get access to spl 某人有机会接近/进入某处accident—meet with an accident ；by accident 某人遇到事故；意外地accomplish – accomplish doing 完成做。

according --- according to sth 根据。

account—sth account for sth 某事解释了某事accuse—accuse sb of sth 因为某事指责某人accustom—sb be/get accustomed to doing 某人习惯于做。

P3achieve—achieve success/nothing 取得成功/ 一事无成achievement—make achievements 取得成就acid—acid rain 酸雨act --- act as 充当action—take action to do; take an active part in 采取行动做。

/ 积极参加。

add—add (sth) to ; add up to 把。

加入。

中；总计达addition—in addition to 除。

之外P4address—live at the address 住在。

地址上adjust—adjust sth to sth 调整。

到。

状态admit—sb be admitted (in)to spl 某人被允许进入。

adopt—adopt my advice 采纳我的建议advance—in advance ；advanced technology 事先；先进的技术advantage—take advantage of 利用P5advice—take one’s advice ; a piece advice 采纳某人的意见；一条建议advise—advise sb to do/doing that sb (should)do 建议某人做。

/建议做。

afraid—sb be afraid of sth/to do sth 某人唯恐。

/某人害怕做。

after—after all; be after; soon after 毕竟；追逐；在。

之后不久against—be against; lean against spl 反对。

；斜靠在。

上age—at the age of sth 在。

的年纪时agency—travel / news agency 旅行社/新闻社agent -= travel agent 旅行代理人agree—agree with sb ; agree to sth ; agree on sth ; agree to do sth ; agree that 同意/适合某人同意某事在某事上达成一致同意做。

同意。

P6ahead of—go ahead ；three days ahead 向前；提前3天aid—aid sb with sth; come/go to one’s aid; first aid 用。

帮助某人；来/去帮助某人；急救aim—aim at sth/to do sth 瞄准。

/ 目的在于做。

air—on the air 在电台广播中air-conditioner bus 空调车alarm --alarm clock 闹钟P7alike – A & B look alike in C A 和B在C方面看上去很像alive – a person alive 活着的人all --- all the same 依然all the time 一直not all 不是所有的all over 到处first of all 首先in all 总共not …. at all 完全不allow – allow sb to do 允许某人做。

allow doing 允许做。

almost --- almost no 几乎不。

alone ---- let alone sth 更不要说。

leave sb alone 把。

独自留下along --- get along well with sb 和。

友好相处go straight along 笔直向前走aloud --- read sth aloud 朗读。

alternative --- sb have no alternative but to do sth 除了做。

以外别无选择P8always --- sb be always doing sth 某人总是做。

amaze --- sb be amazed at sth / to do sth / that …某人对。

感到震惊To one’s amazement , sb do sth 让某人震惊的是，。

amount --- a large amount of + un 大量的。

amuse --- amuse sb with sth 用某事逗笑某人analysis --- from the above analysis 从以上的分析来看ancient --- ancient buildings / people 古代建筑/ 古人in ancient times 在古代anger --- in anger 发怒地P9angry --- sb be angry at sb / about sth 某人对某人/ 某事生气animal --- living / wild animals 生物/ 野生动物annoy --- sb be annoyed with sb / about sth 某人对。

很气恼another --- one another 一个另一个one after another 一个接一个another 6 questions 再回答六个问题answer – sb answer for sth 某人为。

负责anxious --- sb be anxious about sb 某人为某事焦虑sb be anxious for sth 某人渴望某物anything --- anything but A 除了A以外的任何东西（就是没有A）P10Apologize --- apologize to sb for sth 因为某事向某人道歉Apology --- sb make an apology to sb for sth 因为某事向某人道歉Appeal --- appeal to sb for sth 呼吁某人做某事Sth appeal to sb = sth attract sb 某事吸引某人Appear --- sb appear + a. / to do sth 某人表现出。

It appear (a.) that …. 似乎。

Appearance --- judging from one’s appearance 从某人的外表来判断。

Appetite --- sb have / lose appetite for sth 某人拥有/ 丧失对。

的胃口Appliance --- electrical appliances 电器用品Apply --- apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物Apply A to B 把A 应用（涂抹）到B 上Application --- application form 申请表Appreciate --- sb appreciate （one’s）doing sth 感激（某人）做。

Sb appreciate sth 某人欣赏某物I’d appreciate it if you could do。

假如你能做。

我将不胜感激P11Approach --- with the approach of sth 随着。

的临近Approve --- approve sb of sth 赞成某人某事Argue --- argue with sb about sth 和某人争辩某事Arm --- arm in arm 手挽手Arm chair 扶手椅Army --- join the army 参军Around --- show sb around spl 带领某人参观。

Arrange --- arrange the wedding ceremony 筹备结婚典礼Arrange for sb / sth to do sth 安排某人/某物去做。

Arrangement --- sb make arrangements for sth 安排某事Arrest --- arrest sb for sth 因为某事逮捕某人P12Arrival --- on one’s arrival 当某人到达时Arrive --- arrive at / in spl 到达（ｉｎ指大地方，ａｔ指小地方）Artificial --- artificial leg ／flower 假肢/ 仿真花As --- as long as 只要As far as I know / As far as I am concerned 据我所知As soon as 一。

就。

A as well asB 除了B以外A也。

（谓语动词单复数看A）Aside --- sb set aside time / money to do sth 某人腾出时间/钱去做。

Put sth aside 把。

放到一边Ask --- ask for help / leave 寻求帮助/ 请假Asleep --- sb fall asleep 某人睡着Assist --- assist sb with sth 帮助某人某事P13Assistant --- shop / lab assistant 售货员/ 实验员Associate --- associate A with B 把A和B联合在一起Assure --- assure sb with sth / that …使某人确信某事Astonish --- sb be astonished at sth / to do sth / that …某人对。