2019届高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题突破练3 Word解析版

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（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总

（完整版）2019年高三英语二模语法填空汇总丰台区2019年高三年级第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2019. 05本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。

2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。

3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。

笔试（共三部分120分）第一部分知识运用（共两节45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AThere was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see if he was getting a pound and found that he was not. This angered 1 (he), so he took the farmer to court. The judge asked the farmer 2 he had a measuring tool. The farmer replied, “I have a pair of scale. I have been buying a pound of bread from him. When thebaker 3 (bring) me the bread, I always put it on my scale and give him the same weig ht of butter. ”BParrots are found in countries like Brazil, Australia and India. They usually live 4 large groups and because they like to eat fruit, they are sometimes a problem for farmers. There are different kinds of parrots, but they all have strong beaks and feet, which they use for 5 (climb) and holding food. The biggest parrots can live for up to 80 years. They are 6 (noise), but they are clever birds and it is easy to teach them to talk. Some zoos have parrot shows, where you can see the birds doing things they have learned.CKite flying is popular around China. It is known as zhiyuan, as kites were made of paper 7 when they fly, they are like eagles. Kites 8 (use) for military purpose in the beginning. Later kite flying gradually became a very popular recreational activity. In the past, people 9 (fasten) a bamboo-made whistle onto a kite. While flying through the wind, it made sound like the music 10 (produce)by guzheng, a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Therefore, it has its modern name as fengzheng.第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. him2. if/whether3. brings4. in5. climbing6. noisy7. and8. were used9. fastened 10. produced海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习英语2019.05本试卷共10页，共120分。

2019届高三英语二轮复习高考压轴冲刺练三 Word版含答案

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

高考压轴冲刺练三限时40分钟Ⅰ. 完形填空Once upon a time, a student was in a physics class. He had achieved an otherwise perfect score, but the marker had1him poorly on one question. The question had asked him how he would2the height of a building using a barometer(气压计).The student had written down. “Go to the3of the building. Drop the barometer and4the seconds until it drops on the sidewalk below. 5use the formula(公式)for acceleration by gravity to6the height of the building. ”Of course, with the help of a barometer, the7expected the student to use air pressure as a tool for measuring height. So he couldn’t 8that part of the test.When the student brought up that his answer9solve the question being asked, the professor promised he would let the student answer the question again with a different10. And if the studentsolved the problem11, he would award him the marks for the question.Immediately the student12that he would use the barometer to knock on the13of the landlord in the building. When the landlord answered the door, he would ask, “How14is this building? ”At once, the professor15what the student was doing. He asked him if he knew of any16methods to reach the answer. The student answered that he would17 a long string to the barometer and measure the length of the string.The professor decided to18the student the marks. As the story 19, the student was young Niels Bohr, later becoming the famous20 and discovering the nature of electrons inside atoms.【文章大意】本文是一篇教育故事。

高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空(三)(解析版)

语法填空(三)（解析版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Test 1(2022·洛阳高三第一次模拟)Even as a young boy, Leonardo da Vinci showed promise as an artist. He trained for seven years, and then 1.____________(strike) out on his own. Afterwards, he set out 2.____________(work) for wealthy men throughout Italy. Then Leonardo began his career as a painter, but he most often worked as an engineer. One of the reasons was that Italy was 3.____________ war, and people needed engineers.After Leonardo's death, it 4.____________(discover) that he had kept many notebooks illustrating his work. Although his notebooks were popular in the royal families, none of 5.____________(they) were published until the late 19th century. Until then, few people had had any idea 6.____________ they contained.As it has turned out, his notebooks are 7.____________ amazing treasure box of drawings, such as airplanes, tanks, robots, and diving 8.____________(equip).Along with these drawings are notes 9.____________(describe) his work. Many of these notes are 10.____________(science) in nature，involving his research in many different fields. His notebooks show that he was the greatest artist and scientist of his time.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了达·芬奇的一些鲜为人知的才能和贡献以及与其笔记本有关的故事。

(完整word版)2019高考语法填空练习--附答案

全国语法填空阅读下面短文 , 依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求 , 在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

（一）Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (16) ______ trip last week. (17)______ weather is fine now. I enjoy (18)______ (my) here. It is my (19)______ (one) time here, so everything (20)______ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (21) ______ the places were crowded. Yesterday I wentshopping and bought something (22) ______ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (23)______ it didn’ t matter. I usuallyoutgoand have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (24)______ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (25) ______ (photo), so you can see whenI come back home.See you!Yours,Linda（二）Hello, I’ m Bruce. I have three good (16) ______(friend). We are different (17) ______ each other.Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year (18) _______ (old) than me. And he is much taller than anyone of us. He is talented for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very(19) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (20) ______ (make) us laugh. We both like (21) ______(read). Henry is one year younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us. (22) ______ he is as heavyas me. He is good at (23) ______ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot.I ’ m (24) _____ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (25) ______ can shareeverything.（三）Last week’ s talent show (16) _______ really successful. (17) ______ all the performers, Li Ping and LiHua were the (18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, hecould (20) _____ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21) _____ (win) the prize for the most(22) ____ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could putknives ( 刀 ) into the body of a person. (23)_____ the person wasn’ t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____ (loud). She was the most creative performer although (25)_____ (she)show was the most frightening ( 令人害怕的 ).（四）Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning and does morning (16) _____ (exercise). He thinks(17)_____ (him) is healthy and never goes to see (18) ______ doctor.(19)______ this week Mr Hunt looks (20) ______ (worry). Because last Friday morning when (21)______ (walk) near the garden he (22) ______ (sudden) fell to the ground. There (23)_______ nobodyaround him. So he stood up and went back slowly. He was afraid that something was wrong with him.This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital. He (24) ______ (tell) the doctor what happened to him.(25)_______ young doctor looked him over carefully and then said,“ I'm so sorry to tell you, Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you want to be healthy.”（五）There was a little cat. He spent much time eating and sleeping. He ate once (11) ______ day, and thenwent to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring ( 鼾声 ) sound (12) ______ very loud. He hardly tookexercises, (13) ______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______ (animal) were angry at the cat, (15)______ they couldn’ t sleep well at night.One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan) to teach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few animals to help(17) ______ (he). They wanted to catch the little cat and beat (打 ) him. Because (18) ______ cat neverexercised, he was too heavy to move.When other animals ran after him, he couldn’ t run (19) _______ (quick). He knew it’ s (20) _________ (importance) to do exercises when he was caught.（六）Do you want to travel on your own? Being (16) _____ exchange student is (17) ______ good way.Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn (18) ______ (it) language and culture.Students go to a high school (19) ______ live with a host family, often for six (20) _____ (month) to ayear. These programmes (21) _____ (be) very good for students. They can learn a lot about a (22)______ (difference) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and (23) ______ (feel) moreconfident ( 自信的 ). Being an exchange student helps you (24) ______ (make) friends with differentpeople. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of (25) ______ world. Exchange studentsshare their own culture with people in the new country as well.（七）Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day, 5._______ cow told him that he would meet a fairy girl (仙女) andadvised him to take 6. _______ girl’ s clothes away when she was swimming in the river. Niu Lang7.______ (do) as the cow told him. In this way, Niu Lang 8._______ (meet) the fairy girl, Zhi Nv. Theyfell in love and got 9. _______ (marry).10._______ (luck), Zhi Nv’ s grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and was very angry. She 11.______ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate (分开) them. 12. ______ (final) WangMu was deeply moved by their love 13. ______ decided to let them meet 14.______ July 7th everyyear.（八）My grandparents (16) ______ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _____ (live) there forsix years. They like the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelling when they (18) ____(be) young. So far, they (19) _____ (visit) many countries, such as Japan, France, America andThailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the countryside to visit them. Butwe (21) ____ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) ____ (busy) with their work and I(23)____ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24) _____ (call) us. They have missed usso much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25) _____ (decide) to go back this Spring Festivalsince we received that call. I’ m sure we’ ll have a happy new year.（九）”“ You’ ll think twice about plucking your eyebrows ( 拔眉毛 ) 16. ______ you find their important role,says Greg Foot. They are one of 17. _______ most expressive( 有表现力的 ) parts of our bodies. 18.______ your eyebrows, you can tell your feelings to other people. 19._______ is that their only purpose(目的 )?Over several thousand 20. _______ (year), we have lost lots of body hair, so it’ s strange that still 21. _______ (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly work as 22. ______special form of protection for the eyes. In fact, their job is so 23._______ (importance) that someresearchers are sure that if we didn't have 24. ______ (they), we'd have evolved (进化) some otherfacial features to 25. ________ (do) the same task.（十）My name ’ s Jim Brown. I’ ve taught in China (16) _____ 5 years. I don’ t like to write letters,(17)_____ I enjoy (18) _____ (get) letters from my family and other people. They always say youhave to write letters if you expect to (19) _____ (get) some. But that isn't (20) _____ (truly). I hardlyever write to anybody. However, I always get lots of mails. I hear from my brother in Germany two orthree(21)______ (time) a month, and I get letters regular (如期地) from my sister in Paris and from(22)______ (friend) in Britain and Canada. My cousin Harry (23) _____ (work) in an airline companyand travels all around (24) _____ world. He writes to me very often too. A friend of Harry’ s w me simply ( 不过 ) (25) ______ he learns that I collect stamps.（十一）It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most important parts of the body. Its mainfunction ( 功能 ) is to store ( 储蓄 ) information. This ability is called memory. (7)________ goodmemory means a lot, (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would bevery (9) ________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your定memory will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)________ (you) regularly ( 期地 ). Think about the happy things, (12) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13)________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, thememorizing methods also play (14) _______ important role in memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If youoften see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.（十二）There ’ re many methods to have (6) _______ good memory, such as associating, creating images,developing (7) _______ interest in the subject (8) _______ having a break or rest.Some people have (9) _______ (good) memory than others (10) _______ they are better at (11)_______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地).(12)______ addition, building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A studyshows that practice can improve (13) ______ (we) memory. For example, we develop our abilities to solveMaths (14) _______ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importantly, we should (15)________ (have) a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains tomake new connections.（十三）A magician ( 魔术师 ) was working on a ship. The audience ( 观众 ) would be (16) _______ (difference)every week, (17) _______ the magician did the same tricks over and over again. There was only oneproblem: (18) ______ parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19) _______ (understand) howthe magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting,“ Look, it's not the same hat“ Look, he is (20) ______ (put) the flowers under the table.” The magician was (21) _____ (anger) but couldn't do anything. It was, after all, the captain's parrot. One day the ship had (22) ______ accidentand sank. The magician found (23) _______ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean (24) ______ theparrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some (25) ______(day). After a week the parrot said,“ OK, I give up. Where’ s the boat?”（十四）You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language. Here are a few (7) ______ (idea) to help you learna language well.Learning the pronunciation of a language is (8) ______ important part of your language learning.You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) ________ (year). Learningwords from the context ( 上下文 ) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way (11)_______ (do) this.Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand (12) _____ sentences areconstructed ( 构成 ). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) ______ best ways to learngrammar well (14) _______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________ (remember) some importantsentences.（十五）Sometimes we have problems about learning English, so (8) ____ should we learn English? I havesome advice for (9) _______ (your). First of all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) new words.For example, we can learn it by (11) _____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _______then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to (13) _____(have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem), we can solve them by askingteachers for help. Listening (15) _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak)skills. Well, that’ s all my advice for you. I (17) _____ (hope) you can make great progress.（十六）As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____(work). You may have some problems and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA.We have (18) _____ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19) ____ (put) together a free database (数据库 ) of articles and stories (20) ____ international students, the US educational system (系统 ) (21)_____ much more.Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa,Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English . (23) ____ youdon ’ t need them you can also find other (24) ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) ____ (help)you succeed in studying in the USA.（十七）I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) tostudy in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and itis also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live).By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand)music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest inAustria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles.All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will neverforget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________(I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.（十八）When I ’ m growing up, I don’ t hear the words“ I love you” from my father. If your father never saysthem (16) ____ you when you are a child, it andll’ getharderharderfor him to say those words as hegets (17) _____ (old). I can’ t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided(19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said,“ Dad⋯ I love you!”There was a silence （默然） at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer,“ Well, the same back to you!”“ Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,” I cried.Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked,___ (be) “ Paul, (22) _ everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said,“ Paul, I love you.” I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final)“ heard” the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad tosee that.语法填空集锦答案1.16. a17. The 18. myself 19. first20. looks 21. of 22. interesting23. but 24. an25. photos2.16. friends 17. from 18. older 19. funny 20.makes 21. reading 22. But 23. drawing 24. quieter25. and3.16. interesting 17.a 18. groups 19. thought20. really 21. boring 22. are 23. But 24. What 25. When4.16. exercises17.he18.a19. But20. worried21.walking22. suddenly23. was24. told25. The5.11. a12. was13. so14. animals15. because 16. planned 17. him18. the19. quickly20. important6.16. an 17. a 18. its 19. and20. months 21. are22. different23. feel24. make 25. the7.5. a6. the7. did8. met9. married10. Unluckily11. took12. Finally 13. and14. on16. moved 8.17. have lived18. were19. have visited20. went21. haven ’ tseen22. have been busy23. have worked24. called25. have decided9.16. when17. the18. With19. But20. years 21. remains22. a23. important24. them25. Do10.16. for17.but18. getting19.get20.true21. times22.friends23. works24. the25. because11.6. the7. A8. but9. helpful10. quickly11 . yourself12. and13. memories14. an15. things12.6. a7. an8. and9. better10. because11 . creating12. In13. our 14. problems15. Have13.16. different17. so18. A 19. understand20. putting21. angry 22. an23. himself24. with25. Days14.6. learning7. ideas8. an9. by10. years11. to do 12. how13. The14. are15. to remember15.8. how9. you10. to memorize11 . making12. And13. have 14. problems15. to 16. speaking17. Hope16.16. work17. need18. made19. putting20. about21. and22. are23. If24. useful25. to help17.16.When17. chose18. with19. lived 20.studying21.understand22.classes23. patiently24. a25. myself18.16. to17. older18. said19. to make20. surprised21. minutes22.is23. and24. finally25. a。

2019届二轮复习高考语法填空真题深度解读(一)(10页word版)

2019届二轮复习高考语法填空真题深度解读(一)第二部分：命题揭秘1.命题形式有不给提示词(纯空格)和给提示词两类。

两类题的比例通常为3:7，有时为4:6。

2. 答案词数不给提示词的纯空格只能填1个英语单词，而给提示词的答案可能是一个词、两个词，也可能是多个词。

3. 纯空格题的考点：(1)主要考查冠词、介词和连词。

(2)有时也会考查构成疑问句或强调句的助动词do, does, did，或连接性副词，如before, ago, later, besides, however, otherwise等。

此外，强调句型it is…that中的it或that，以及nothing, nobody, any, every, all, both, another, nor, neither, either, too等也不可忽视。

4. 给提示词题的考点：(1)年年考查谓语动词(包括时态、语态、主谓一致等)、非谓语动词和词类转换。

(2)经常考查名词的复数形式、代词、形容词或副词的比较等级。

注意：如果是要求考生填形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、人称代词宾语、反身代词等，命题人会给出其基本形式，如人称代词的主格。

但如果要求考生填人称代词的主格(如I, you, he, she, it, we, they)或无需变化的it等，命题人就可能不给提示词了，如2017年全国Ⅱ卷。

第三部分：解题方略牢记纯空格题与给提示词题各自的考点，对解题非常有用。

具体技巧见考点破解，解题的大致方法与策略如下：1.略读全文了解大意。

2.从句子结构的完整性去思考该填哪类词。

3.从句子意思的完整性去思考具体填哪个词。

4.根据前后句子之间的逻辑关系确定填适当的并列连词或从句的引导词。

5.先易后难，等容易的做好后再考虑做难题。

6.做完后再通读一遍，认真检查。

第四部分：真题研读一、真题解读2016年全国I卷材料类型：与中国相关1.Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61____ (attract).2. So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research.I____62____ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be ____63____ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64____ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65____I was the first Western TV reporter____66____ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67____ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.3. On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by ____68____ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few____69____ (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ____70____ other is with mum---she never suspects.二、语篇分析大意：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者作为特邀大使在熊猫基地的所见所闻。

人教版新课标 2019年高三英语高考专项语法填空冲刺练习 word版含答案详解

语法填空冲刺练习阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1Advertisements are getting their way into people's lives. People depend 56 advertisers in their daily lives because they are customers. The advertisers are always manufacturers. Sometimes they are salesmen. Their goods needs 57 (advertise). Thus nearly every product is advertised. To some extent, good advertising means success while bad advertising can mean 58 .(fail) There are many ways to advertise and ads come in 59 (difference) forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are announced on TV and radio 60 have a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies are set up to provide a variety of services for 61 .62 , advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser overstates the benefits of the goods he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents 63 truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. 64 (million) of people have bought advertised products and they haven’t always 65 (satisfy) .2Koh Tachai is 56 beautiful Thai island. Sandy beaches, blue sea. plenty of sunshine; paradise ... and that's 57 you can't afford to miss it! It's part of the Similan National Park, which attracts too many holidaymakers and divers and this has been 58 (cause) problems.According to Tunya Netithammakul, Director General of the Department of National Parks, Wildlife and Plants Conservation, "we have to close 59 to allow the rehabilitation of the environment both on the island 60 in the sea without being disturbed by tourism activities 61 the damage is beyond repair."Many beautiful spots around the world have paid a high price for their 62 (popular). The Phi Phi Islands, also 63 Thailand, came under pressure after the movie The Beach, starring Leonardo Di Caprio, was filmed there. The boom in tourism 64 have been good news for local traders but not for the coral reefs, 65 (destroy) by boats' anchors and pollution from motorboats.3For many enthusiastic space explorers around the world, 56 (become) an astronaut is a childhood dream. Have you ever wondered 57 one becomes a NASA astronaut?It begins with filling out an application. The US space agency received more than 18,000 applications when 58 announced late last year that it was looking for a new class of astronauts. Selection Manager Anne Roemer said the process is 59 an easy task. "It's very hard; we will do it very carefully. It starts by us reviewing all the files to make sure they meet the basic 60 (require), Roemer said.Applicants must be a U.S. citizen and have a bachelor's degree in engineering, biological science, physical science, computer science 61 mathematics. They also need at least three years of related experience or at least l,000 hours as a jet airplane pilot.62 being able to pass a physical test, NASA also likes applicants to have certain personality traits. “I think leadership and teamwork are63 (importance),” Roemer said. "Communication certainly plays a role, 64 is a pretty common skill even in other professions."Since the first group of seven astronauts were selected from the military in 1959, only 338 others 65 (choose) as NASA astronauts.4I'm a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career as an educational consultant. But my life 56 (be) always so great.I had a learning disability from an early age.1 went to a special school where I got plenty of extra help. 57 , I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.My life improved 58 (remark) when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually got good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled 59 I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay, And my confidence came alongI got my 60 lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but l was scared from the start. I soon noticed it wasn't a talent thing; it was practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found 61 (I) in Yosemite Valley on a big wall.I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it．Later I decided to apply my previous experience 62 learning how to read and write. Every day I practiced reading and writing, which I used to avoid as 63 as possible. After two hard years,1 was literate64 (go) through the long process with art, rock climbing, and reading and writing, now I've got to a point in my life 65 I know I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.5The woman often called the First Lady of New York died in August. Brooke Astor was one hundred five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life 41 (help)the needy in her beloved city.She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier 42 (marry), she married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family 43 had been rich for at least one hundred years. Among other things, he owned many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the 44 (rich)women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity organization 45 (found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving 46 his money. And apparently she did. Missus Astor gave tens of millions of dollars 47 (main)to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was 48 the money had been made. She gave financial support to the city’s cultural centers，its poor and disabled as 49 as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today 50 her support.6A 102 Years Old Accomplishes Her Unusual WishEdie Simms is 102 years old and was recently 6/arrested" at her retirement home. She 56 (total) was asking for it．In what may be the 57 (happy) ride in the back of a police car in history, the woman had an unusual bucket list（遗愿清单）item she wanted to cross off-she had 58 been arrested.The police were happy to favor her request, so a group of officers put a cheerful Simms in handcuffs（手铐）on Sept. 30 and accompanied her 59 the Five Star Senior Center in the back of a car to allow her to accomplish her unusual wish.Simms frequently donates items to the senior center, 60 (sew) hundreds of pillows, blankets, 61 (scarf) and more for the local people over the years. The police were happy to accomplish the strange wish of a woman 62 has done so much for others.Simms also gave some advice when 63 (interview). 6/Keep going, don't ever stop whatever it is you're doing and spend some time doing community 64 (serve),"she said. “Sometimes the person you reach out and touch is the only person that they will talk to in a day.”After her first ride as a “criminal", Simms65 (decide) to swear off a life of crime. She joined the rest of the senior center people for a game of bingo.7If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify（识别）those of 56 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 57 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 58 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 59 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 60 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 61 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 62 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 63 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 64 (bring) your work home. It could be anything - gardening, cooking, music, sports-but whatever it is, 65 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.8One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 36.________ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 37.________ some of them looked very anxious and 38.________ (disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 39.________ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 40.________ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 41.________ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept42.________ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose 43._______ sui tcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It's 44.________(I)．” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 45.______ (sudden) became friendly to one another9Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake was coming. 1.________ (sudden), everything shook. It seemed as if the world was 2.________ an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams 3.________ (destroy). Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let 4.________ smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 5.________ (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victims' extreme suffering. People were moved 6.________ they read that the 7.________ (survive) comforted each other by saying “Congrat ulations! You survived！”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 8.________ (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead 9.________ (be) buried. The 10.________ (frighten) survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people's help, the loss was minimized.10Nelson Mandela, born in Transkei, South Africa, 1.________ (be) President of South Africa. He graduated 2.________ the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand. In 1944, he joined the African National Congress. He helped many people in his life. Here is the story about 3.________ he helped a black worker, Elias.Mandela used to be a 4.________ (law) to whom Elias went for advice and help and he was generous with his time, for which Elias was grateful. Elias had little education, so he could not read 5. ________ write well. Mandela helped him stay in Johannesburg and he became more hopeful about his future. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings, even though it was very 6.________ (danger). When Elias was put in prison, where he spent the hardest time of his life, again he got helpfrom Mandela.Because of the use of violent actions, Mandela 7. ________ (sentence) to life imprisonment. During his years in prison, he began a school for the prisoners and the prison guards, 8.________ had little learning. Mandela's reputation grew greatly. He was accepted as the most important black leader in South Africa. Nelson Mandela was released on February 18, 1990. After his release, he devoted 9.________ (he) to his life work, 10.________ (try) to achieve the goals he and others had set out almost forty years earlier. In 1991, Mandela was elected President of the ANC.11I climbed Kilimanjaro with Lava Expeditions during the rainy season.I 1.______ (fly) to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week. We all travelled on the bus together for 2._______8-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet town.After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we 3._____ (introduce) to more members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, 4._______ was very experienced—climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations of 5._______ (he) family.The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro. Only one person needed to bring 6.________(many) clothes.After that we set off, 7.________ (walk) in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest, all the way to the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired. But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement, which was one of the best 8._______(memory). Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn't change during my trip. The fellow members of Lava Expeditions looked 9.____me so well that I was 10.____ (deep) thankful for their help答案156. on考查固定搭配。

(全国卷)2019届高三英语二轮复习专项练习“完形+语法填空+短改”组合练三

组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·呼和浩特调研)I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end up 1 home more things than we brought with us. After packing up at the end of our most 2 visit, and after the last 3 and sounding of the car horn (喇叭), I took a quick look at the back 4 of our car. At the top of the pile, folded 5 and smartly, were a 50yearold baby blanket, several doilies (装饰垫) 6 from generations of women in my family, and two small 7 .These creative quilts, looking 8 but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were always 9 hard. I think of the pieces of cloth 10 over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their 11 hands and the regular pattern of 12 from their sewing machines. I think of their laughter, their smiles and the wisdom found in the corners of their eyes.I wish I could go back in time and watch them 13 these quilts, and I cherish the quilts my greatgrandmothers 14 . I love knowing that the women who 15 the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves. 16 I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into 17 . I will be ever 18 for the strong women in my family who have lived 19 me and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to 20 and lovely quilts to pass on.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2019届高考英语二轮复习考点解析卷：(二)Word版含解析

2019届高考英语二轮考点解析卷（二）1、The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地画) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru. It is ranging from geometric patterns to drawings of different animals and stylized human-like forms. The ancient lines can only be truly taken in from high in the air, leaving generations puzzled as to how these precise works could have been completed long before the documented invention of human flight.The Lines were first spotted when commercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers,maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle.The Nazca Lines are the most outstanding group of geoglyphs in the world. There are also huge geoglyphs in Egypt, Malta, United States (Mississippi and California), Chile, Holivia and in other countries. But the Nazca geoglyphs, because of their numbers, characteristics, dimensions and cultural continuity as they were made and remade throughout a certain history period, form the most impressive archeological (考古学的) group.The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the combination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蚀) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, combined with the existence of lighter-colored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.1.What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs?A.They were built as a big map.B.They were formed by nature.C.They are ancient lines in caves.D.They are huge markings in a desert.2.How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.Why are the Nazca Lines well preserved?A.Because of the wind at ground level.B.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.Because of the climate and geography.D.Because of the thick sand on the top.4.What does the underlined word “eternal” probably mean?A.Non-stop.B.Ever-lasting.C.Real-life.D.High-end.2、Camp All-StarOne of a Kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in theU.S.We have the best sports fieldsour child can enjoy and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Yplaying for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staffrate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic skills, encourage abilities in leadership, fairplay and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience.Our staff have the experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1.Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.A.is surrounded by a beautiful lakeB.provides various activities and sportsC.offers timely information on its websiteD.allows children to play outside all day long2.One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.A.fire kids’ imaginationconfidenceB.build up kids’C.develop kids’ leadership skillsD.promote kids’ self-control3.This advertisement is intended for ______.A.parentsB.coachesC.staffD.Campers性别) equality in the workplace has come, 3、Regardless of how far we’d like to believe gender(there’s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, While it’s not a huge shock that womenwhat is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managerswith a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than menin four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because theypicture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this pieceof research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness,sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was onemotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest thatwomen are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of Obviously, it’s important to consider individual(gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. So next time you’re hiring for amanagement position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates aharder look.1.What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A.Women are worse than men.B.Men take almost all high positions.C.There is a huge gap between genders.D.Women might behave better in every field.2.Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‘‘inherently” in paragraph 4?A.properlyB.potentiallyC.naturallyD.normally3.Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A.How We Can Figure Out The Boss.B.Why Women Are Better Than MenC.Why Women Make Better BossesD.How We Can Tell Gender Difference4.Who might have special interest in this article?A.Job hunters.B.Employers.C.Employees.D.University students.4、In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simplyby making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, withmore tactics(策略).One tactic involves where to display the goods. For example,stores place fruits and vegetablesin the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy sothat they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip. In department stores,the women’s化妆品)section: while the shop assistantshoe section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find somecosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers' senses. Stores notice that the smell of bakedgoods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the breadsmell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found thatwhen French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They findthat customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into abusiness opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. Whenentering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then thepool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levelshelped sell these $10 million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.To help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.3.What is the California builder’s story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers' taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.5、How to Excel in Poetry WritingIf you are serious about your poetry,then you should consider the suggestions presented here.①__________ Many poets have also used these tips to make poetry publishing possible in their life.Write Every Day. It is important that all writers write every day. ②__________You should remove all distractions so that you can be focused during this time. Many writers will set realistic goals for themselves as to how many words they will write each day or at least a specific amount of time when they have to write. You don't have to write about anything specific as long as youare writing something.Join a Writing Group. You can fine-tune your craft even more by joining a writing group or community. ③__________ There are thousands of writing communities that you can join. You should get involved in writers' discussions and should trade your work with other writers forreview and critique. By doing this you will receive valuable feedback and will also learn a lot by reviewing the work of other writers.Challenge Yourself. One of the best things that you can do and that can actually help you greatly with poetry publishing, is taking part in contests that are designed for novice poets. ④__________ You can easily find these contests online and can commit yourself to taking part in them.Most of these contests have a strict structure and rules that must be followed. A challenge like this is a great way to truly push yourself as a writer. ⑤__________Some contests offer cash prizes while others offer publication of the winning pieces of poetry in the contest.A. With the use of the Internet this is an easy task.B. Many of these poetry contests even offer prizes!C. You can turn to others for help in writing poems.D. Read your poetry after finishing it in no time.E. Set aside a specific amount of time for writing.F. These ideas have assisted many writers in getting serious about writing.G. There are thousands of poetry contests conducted every year.6、Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesn't correct them too often or because other students can 1 them.Pronunciation is the area which is 2 the least attention to in language learning. Most teachers 3 just let their students speak and stop them 4 they say something completely wrong. Working on each student's pronunciation in class is just 5 . Also, the students who are 6 at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if theyhelp 7 their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to 8 because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be 9 when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends wasthe best student in his 10 class in Poland. When he went to America, he found Americans didn't understand 11 of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite 12 that of a native speaker. If this is the 13 , other people will find it 14 to understand what you're saying and will not be comfortablewith you.15 , don't think you can communicate in a foreign language 16 you've tested yourskills on real native speakers. 17 for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you 18 . In order to achieve this goal, there's 19 that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and 20 time on it.1.A.mistake B.watch C.surround D.understand2.A.fixed B.drawn C.paid D.called3.A.never B.ever C.even ually4.A.only if B.if only C.even if D.if ever5.A.fantastic B.impossible C.necessary D.important6.A.poor B.well C.good D.strict7.A.find out B.work out C.try out D.point outmunicate B.travel C.pronounce D.exchange9.A.happy B.disappointed C.surprised D.excited10.A.Polish B.French C.German D.English11.A.none B.half C.rest D.lot12.A.near to B.different from C.far from D.from far13.A.same B.matter C.case D.fact14.A.easy B.beneficial C.convenient D.hard15.A.In conclusion B.In a word C.On the contrary D.In short16.A.when B.until C.unless D.while17.A.Stand B.Look C.Aim D.Account18.A.smoothly B.difficultly C.truly D.practically19.A.no way B.no need C.no doubt D.no wonder20.A.take B.cost C.spend D.kill7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

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2019版高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题突破练3 解析版1Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called The Classic of Tea.1.is honored as“The Bible of Tea”.The book gives a detailed 2.(explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 3.(it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80 degrees Celsius.If the water is too hot,nutrients(营养) in the tea 4.(destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,the tea 5.(leaf) won’t open and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are accustomed 6.drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will 7.(constant) add hot water to your empty cup of tea.It is polite 8.(offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands.Of course,the guests should pay respect as well,9.(take) the cup with both hands.Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is 10.saying:Wine full,the full cup.Tea half,half cup.For wine,the full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea,the half cup【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国茶文化的历史、喝热茶的原因、喝茶礼仪、关于茶的俗语等。

1.which考查定语从句。

分析该句结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“The Classic of Tea”,空处为关系词,指物,故填which。

2.explanation考查名词。

根据空前的detailed可知,空处被形容词修饰,故用explain的名词形式。

3.itself考查反身代词。

句意:然而,中国的茶文化远超过茶本身。

据此可知,空处用反身代词itself。

4.will be destroyed考查动词的时态和语态。

句意:如果水太热,茶叶中的营养将被破坏。

根据句意可知,主语nutrients (营养) in the tea和动词destroy之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;根据该句结构可知,该句为复合句,在if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句则用一般将来时,故空处用一般将来时的被动语态。

5.leaves考查名词的复数。

根据常识可知,该处的茶叶为复数概念。

6.to考查固定搭配。

be accustomed to为固定搭配,意为“习惯于……”。

7.constantly考查副词。

根据空后的动词add可知,空处修饰该动词,故用副词形式。

8.to offer考查动词不定式。

分析该句结构可知,该句使用了“It+is/was+adj.+to do sth.”的固定句式,It为形式主语,动词不定式做真正的主语。

9.taking考查非谓语动词。

分析该句结构可知,空处做伴随状语,且take与其逻辑主语the guests之间是主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式。

10.a考查冠词。

该处泛指“一句俗语”,且saying的发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。

2Visiting Xi’an was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 1.(lady).Finally,the day arrived 2.I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August.As soon as I landed,I 3.(feel) a change in the atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues 4.(wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards,we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Centre.China had invited participants 5.twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.In my 20 days in Xi’an,I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely,6. thus it left an unforgettable mark on me.Now,Xi’an is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan,I have been missing Xi’an 7.(bad).My 20-day stay in Xi’an was 8.great experience.It was a learning opportunity,and also a chance to 9.(broad) my understanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors,heights,races and religions,all human beings 10.【解题导语】作者是一个巴基斯坦人,到西安旅行了20天,与魅力西安进行了亲密接触,这是让她终生难忘的一段经历。

dies考查名词。

本句中的two说明这里应该使用可数名词的复数形式,此处指作者与另外两个女士一起在中国参加一项训练课程。

2.when考查定语从句。

本句中含有一个定语从句,先行词是day,when引导定语从句并在从句中做时间状语。

3.felt考查动词的时态。

作者讲述的是过去的事情,所以应用一般过去时。

故填felt。

4.waiting考查非谓语动词。

句中standing in queues是后置定语解释people,而作者看到的是这些人正在排队。

5.from考查介词。

本句中的twenty-three developing countries是本句中的participants的来源,故填from。

6.and考查连词。

正是因为在西安的20天让作者亲密接触了中国文化,而且让自己印象深刻。

两句话之间是顺承关系,所以用and连接并列句。

7.badly考查副词。

作者回到巴基斯坦之后,非常怀念在西安的日子,这里用badly表示强烈的心情,badly意为“非常”。

8.a考查冠词。

作者认为自己在西安停留的20天是一次很棒的经历,experience意为“经历”时是可数名词,故用不定冠词a。

9.broaden考查动词。

本句中的to是一个不定式符号,所以用broad对应的动词broaden,意为“拓宽”。

10.are tied考查动词的时态和语态。

本句中虽然使用了learned,但是其后的宾语从句是客观事实,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。

3Summer is almost here,and the weather is heating up.1.you drink enough water every day?Many kids don’t,according to a new study 2.(publish) in the American Journal of Public Health.Erica Kenney,a 3.(science) at Harvard T.H.Chan School of Public Health,originally planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks that kids were consuming in schools.However,4.she was doing the research,she noticed that many kids were 5. (simple) not drinking enough water.Kenney and her team examined figures from a group of 4,000 children aged from 6 to 19,between the years of 2009 and 2012.While looking through the survey results,she6.(find) that more than half of the kids were dehydrated(脱水的).A lack 7.water can lead to health problems such as headaches,poor physical performance,and even more serious problems.Your body needs more water when you are in hot climates,when you are physically active,and when you have a fever.Kenney said,“8.is good news that this public health problem has a simple solution.If we can focus on encouraging kids 9.(drink) more water —a low-cost,sugar-free drink — we can improve their drinking habits,which may allow many kids to【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,一项调查表明,许多在校的孩子没有喝足够的水,超过半数的孩子处于脱水状态。