2019中考英语 完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 17
中考2019中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习 练习Unit17含答案
试题习题、尽在百度Unit17Passage A话题：环境污染词数：164 参考用时：7分钟There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soilpollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyesand __3_ problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people__5__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kindsof illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.1. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D.because of2. A. to B. in C.for D. of3. A. breath B. breathe C.breathed D. breathing4. A. chemical B. chemicals C.chemist D. chemistry5. A. blind B. lame C.deaf D. healthy6. A. noise B. noisy C.quiet D. quietly7. A. as well B. too C.also D. either8. A. must B. need C.should D. may9. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D.terribly10. A. little B. less C.few D. fewer读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图.【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) kinds of _______________ (2) for example_______________(3) 随着……的增长_______________ (4) 对……有害_______________2. 佳句翻译(1) It makes our environment dirty._______________________________________________________________________(2) So soil pollution has become serious._______________________________________________________________________(3) Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.._______________________________________________________________________(4) Let's be greener people._______________________________________________________________________Passage B话题：旅游日志词数：207 参考用时：6分钟Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran(伊朗 ) , India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather, customs(风俗) ,and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.1. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in_________.A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia2.Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to ____ .A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people's attention to his familyD. answer people's questions abouthis tripAcross Asia on the Cheap different from other travel book was 3. How the books then?A.It was longer and more popular.B.It was the first travel book in the world.C.It talked about places most tourists did not go.D.It talked about a country's weather and customs.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度4. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?A. His father started it.B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it.D. It has no books about travelling.5.The passage mainly talks about________.A. a great traveller and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companies读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) and so on. _______________ (2) on the trip _______________(3)谈论_______________ (4)告诉某人某事 _______________2. 佳句翻译(1)Tony Wheeler was born to travel.._______________________________________________________________________(2) They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia._______________________________________________________________________(3) The book was very popular._______________________________________________________________________(4) Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet._______________________________________________________________________Passage C话题：旅游与风俗词数：386 参考用时：9分钟This is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic.Read the post from the travel forum(论坛).Re: First trip to the USASam,Americans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza Los Angelesand fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do. Posted,2 days agoRe: First trip to the USAKathryn,仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度New York In Korea and Japan, it's the custom to remove your shoes before your don'tshoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with12 hours agomy shoes on by mistake. Oops!Re: First trip to the USALee,[went I home. One time Korea informalMany Americans are very （非正式的）atfor dinner, I was surprised home to an American business Posted, partner'sthat everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and 2 hours ago wife were cooking dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone tookthe man's wife and part in the dinner table conversation, evenchildren.Andrew, Re: First trip to the USAWashington ith Lee. You probably won't speak about business during I agree wPosted, dinner, so my advice is to know some topics of conversation. For1 hour agosports. or But you'd you example, can talk about travel, food, music,better not question about age.1. Jun posted a question in the forum, because _______.A. he got a new jobB. he would meet his bossC. his boss invited him to his home for dinnerbehavior and manners in the USA D. he wanted to know business? 2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “remove”去掉 C.脱下 D. A.开除 B.移开 3. If you are invited to an American friend's home, it's NOT polite to________.rightopen the gift B. A. bring a small gift from your countryawayD. ask a person's ageC. enter the house with your shoes on4. If you go to your American boss's home for dinner, you _______.s to eat fried chickenA. shouldn't use your handB. can't stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC. can't talk with all the family membersD. probably won't speak about business5. We can know from the online discussion that ________.A. different countries have different customsB. Japanese have the similar customs with Americans仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度C. everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD. only people from Korea and America can answer Jun's question读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) be worried about _______________ (2) right away _______________(3) 误会，弄错______________ (4) 脱掉_______________2. 佳句翻译(1) My boss invited me to his home for dinner._______________________________________________________________________(2) Watch your American hosts, and do what they do._______________________________________________________________________(3) I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife were cooking dinner._______________________________________________________________________(4) But you'd better not question about age._______________________________________________________________________仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度Unit17Passage A【答案详解】1-5 ACDBC 6-10 BADCB1.A解析such as“例如”，用来列举出一系列的事物，对上面提到的内容进行举例说明.for example也表示“例如”，其后需用逗号与句子隔开，对所提到的内容举一个事例来进行说明.2.C解析be bad for是固定短语，意为“对……有害”.3. D解析breath为名词，“气息，呼吸”；breathe为动词，“呼吸”；breathed 是 breathe 的过去式；breathing 为名词，意为“呼吸”，指连续呼吸的动作.句意：空气污染能引起眼睛疼痛和呼吸问题.故选D.4.B 解析 too many “太多”，后接可数名词复数.故选B.5.C解析：由下句可知噪音污染能使人变聋.deaf “聋的”，符合句意.6.B解析：本段介绍噪音污染对人们的危害.句意为“如果人们在一个CB吵闹的地方长时间工作，可能会失去听觉”.noisy“吵闹的，嘈杂的”，符合句意.7.A 解析as well，too，also和either都可以表示“也”. as well用于肯定句的句末，其前没有逗号；too用于肯定句或疑问句的句末，其前一般有逗号；also用于肯定句的句中；either 用于否定句的句末.本句为肯定句，且空格前没有逗号，故选A.8.D 解析 must “一定，必须”;need “需要”;should “应该”； may “可能，可以”.由句意“长时间在强烈的、多变的灯光下工作可能会引起一些疾病”可知用may表示推测.9.C解析由后面“尤其对眼睛有害”可知，强烈的、多变的灯光使人们感觉很不好，故terrible 符合句意.10.B解析pollution是不可数名词，不能用few和a few 修饰；由后句“我们的地球会变得更绿，我们会更健康”可知句子含有比较之意，故用little的比较级less来表示“更少的”. 读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1) 各种各样的 (2) 例如 (3) with the increase of (4) be bad for2. 佳句翻译(1)它使我们的环境更脏.(2) 因此土壤污染已经变得很厉害.(3) 太多的噪音也能引起高血压病.（4）让我们做更环保的人.Passage B【答案详解】1-5 DDCCA1．答案：D解析：由第二段第四句They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia.可知，Tony Wheeler和他的妻子在澳大利亚结束了历时一年的旅行.故选D项. 2．答案：D解析：由第三段的第一、二句When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people ask many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.可知，Tony Wheeler写《便宜走亚洲》这本书是为了回答人们关于他旅行的一些问题.故选D项.3．答案：C解析：由第三段的第四句But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go.可知，当时《便宜走亚洲》这本书与其他旅行书的不同之处是：它谈到了大多数游客没有去过的地方.故选C项.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度项“数百人项“它是一个航空公司”；CA项“他的父亲创办了它”；B4．答案：C解析：Tony and Maureen started a 由第四段第一句项“它没有关于旅行的书”为它工作”；D.books.650 company has over Planet.可知A项错误；由第四段中The company called Lonely项正确；C项错误；由第四段中Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet.可知可知B.项错误They wrote books for each place they visited.可知D由第四段中项“一CB项“不同国家之旅”；．答案：5A解析：A项“一位伟大的旅行家和他的书”；通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了伟.D项“不同种类的公司”位伟大的作家和他的家庭”；. 项故选A大的旅行家Tony Wheeler和他写的旅行书.读后自主学习短语互译1.(3) talked about (4) tell sb. about sth. 在旅途中等等 (2) (1)2. 佳句翻译.(1) 托尼·惠勒天生就注定就会旅游. (2) 他们从英国出发，旅行了一年，经过亚洲，到达澳大利亚.(3) 这本书非常流行.4）托尼和莫琳开始一家名为“孤独星球”的公司（Passage C1-5 DCDDA【答案详解】1.D细节理解题.根据表格中的第一项可知，Jun在这个网站的论坛上提了一个问题，是关于他第一次来到美国旅行的.This will be my first trip there. I'm worried about correct business behavior and manners这是他第一次来到美国，他很担心，因为他不知道那里商务上的行为举止和礼仪.故应该选D.2.C细节理解题.根据表格中的第四个人中In Korea and Japan, it's the customto remove your shoes before entering a house.可知，Kathryn在网站上发帖说，在韩国和日本，在进入房间之前脱鞋是礼仪.remove在这里的意思是脱掉，脱下.故选C.3.D细节理解题.根据表格中最后一个人中Andrew回复说For example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. But you'd better not question about age.，在美国，你可以谈论旅行、食物、音乐或运动，但是最好不要询问年龄.因此在美国询问别人的年龄是不礼貌的，故选D.4.D细节理解题.根据表格中最后一个人Andrew的回复中You probably won't speak about business during dinner,可知，在美国老板的家里吃饭的时候，你不能说一些关于生意的事情.故选D.5.A主旨大意题.这篇短文中Jun在一个网站的论坛上提了一个问题，他要去美国见他的老板，但是他不知道美国的商务礼仪.通过这个表格中的回复可知，不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯，故选A读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)担心 (2)马上 (3) by mistake (4) take off2. 佳句翻译(1) 我的老板请我到他家吃晚饭.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度(2) 注意观察你的美国主人,做他们所做的事情.(3) 我很惊讶, 当丈夫和妻子做饭时，每个人都站在厨房里交谈.(4) 但是你最好别问年龄.仔细审题、认真作答．。
山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语总复习 第17课时 九上 modules 7-8练习
第17课时九年级上册 Modules 7～8一、阅读理解(2014·山东潍坊中考)23 April is World Book and Copyright Day(世界读书日). The Day is celebrated by a growing number of people in the world and has made them discover, make the best use of books. Books are windows onto different cultures and tools for dialogue.Do you like reading books? Which would you prefer, Ebooks(电子书) or printed books?In recent years, more and more people like ebooks rather than printed books. But there are still many people who enjoy printed books. That depends on the people's reading habits and where they read them. For example, when parents read to their children and people share books with others, most people will choose printed books.There is a survey. When some 16yearold students are asked which they wou ld choose when they want to get a book quickly, when they read while travelling, and when they read in bed, here are their choices. Please read the figure(图表) and try to get some information.1． students who are surveyed like printed books when they read in bed.A．19% B．83% C．13% D．43%2．According to the passage, most people would choose ebooks for．A．travellingB．reading to the childrenC．sharing with othersD．both B and C3．From the passage we can learn that ．A．more and more people are studying how to read books effectively(有效地)B．it's not a good habit for people to read ebooksC．according to the figure, most of the s urveyed students like printedbooksD．the survey was made by some students二、完形填空(2019·预测)The Adventures(冒险)of Tom SawyerMy favourite great book is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives 1 his aunt Polly in the quiet street of St Petersburg, Missouri. He is a lively and clever young boy, and he finds 2 in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississipi River for several days. With Huck he goes 3 treasure(财宝), with Becky he gets lost in a cave(洞穴), and finally, they find a box of gold.My favourite scene(场景) in the book is when everyone believes Tom is 4 . He decides to go to his own funeral(葬礼). He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they are also 5 to see him alive.The themes(主题) of the story are to do with children growing up and becoming more serious. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of American. 6 ， it talks about freedom, social rules and 7 people are punished(惩罚) for bad behaviour(行为)．Why do I think Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, 8 it is still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it is only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states(州) of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very 9 . Today it is thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature(文学). Go and read it! I know you will 10 it, too.1．A.by B．in C．with D．on2．A.myself B．yourselfC．herself D．himself3．A.looking for B．looking afterC．looking at D．looking back4．A.naughty B．helpful C．alive D．dead5．A.sad B．angry C．pleased D．great6．A.First B．FinallyC．However D．Second7．A.how B．what C．when D．where8．A.or B．so C．and D．but9．A.cloudy B．noisy C．funny D．real10．A.enjoy B．hate C．throw D．pick三、词汇应用阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案：the violin
2019年中考英语完形填空专项训练及答案：the violin完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分)When I was young, I went to a boarding school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I 16. on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bag sand our 17. to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were 18___ by their parents . But I had to go home by ferry14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said _19____ to my friends, I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头) and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving .I realized a(n) 20____thing ! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What would my dad say? Hed be really 21____ ! I got so scared (害怕)that I didnt sleep all night.。
【中考精品】2019中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习 练习Unit+28含答案
Unit28Passage A话题：成长故事词数：257 参考用时：8分钟Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _ 1 is more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 2 family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 3 . A year later, Hong’s mother 4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 5 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 8 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.After Hong’s story went9 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___10___ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.1. A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God2. A. out of B.into C.without D. with3. A. dog B.cat C.girl D. boy4. A. left B.arrived C. went D. came5. A. back B.shoulders C. head D. body 6. A. help B.save C. protect D. feed7. A. make B.buy C. produce D. collect8. A. build B.borrow C. rent D. share9. A. public B.clear C.by D. far1 0. A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处.【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图.【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) grow up ____________________ (2) depend on ____________________(3) 继续学习________________ (4) 在人们的眼中____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband._______________________________________________________________________ (2) Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. _______________________________________________________________________ (3) Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man._______________________________________________________________________PassageB话题：生活自信词数：175 参考用时：8分钟短文填空（根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词.每空1分，共10分）is 1 toattitude(态度). If people are more confident, they are 2 happier. And they can have more chances to be 3 . Here are some suggestions to be more confident.★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can’t do wel l 4 you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you 5 . The high voice can help you become more confident.★ Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be full 6 confidence.★ Encourage yourself 7 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise(表扬) for the good things youhave 8 .★ Pick up a hobby. 9 you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a 10 can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) daily life ____________________ (2) physical exercise ____________________ (3) 一列，一栏____________________ (4) 在某些方面 ____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life._______________________________________________________________________ (2) The high voice can help you become more confident._______________________________________________________________________ (3) Physical exercise makes you tired but strong._______________________________________________________________________ (4) And it will make you happy and confident._______________________________________________________________________PassageC话题：学校生活词数：422 参考用时：8分钟Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their liveswell-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support (支持).Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not their growing maturity (成熟),misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens’ increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any oth er family member present.Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you reallyshow interest in what is happ ening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.Trust your teens. Don't expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don’t lik e their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn’t do it on purpose.It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for to tal strangers. Don’t talk down to your teens.You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don't have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hu rts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.1.According to Paragraph 1, teens ______________.A. can control themselves.B. expect direction and freedom.C. don’t know how to make decisionD. don’t have responsibility for the family2.The underline part “counted as” in Paragraph 3 probably means “____”.A. compared withB. used asC. connected withD. regarded as3.To help teens organize their lives , parents should __________.A. invite their teens’ friends home.B. leave their teens’ problems alone.C. share their feelings with their teens.D. pay little attention to their teens’ daily lives.4. What is the best title of the passage ?A. Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.B. Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.C. Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.D. Stepping into Your Teens’ Secret Word.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵.1. 短语互译(1) prevent …from ___________________ (2) b e counted as ____________________ (3) 故意地____________________ (4) 高人一等地对 ... 说话____________________ 2. 佳句翻译(1) Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. _______________________________________________________________________ (2) Avoid causing needless worry._______________________________________________________________________ (3) It is very important that you treat your teens with respect._______________________________________________________________________ (4) This will help your teens to live a well-organized life._______________________________________________________________________Unit28Passage A【答案详解】1-5 CDCAB 6-10 DDCAD1.【解析】选C.句意理解题.depend on “依靠”，后面一句That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story，那就是洪战辉的故事，以及下文的叙述，我们可知是依靠自己，故选C.2.【解析】选D.句意理解题.根据句意：那就是洪战辉从一个男孩到一个男人具有艰苦的家庭生活所告诉我们的成长故事；with family hardship在句子中作伴随状语.故选D.3.【解析】选C.语境理解题.依据下文可知：洪战辉领回的是一名女婴.故选C.4.【解析】选C.推理判断题.依据下文可知他的母亲离开了这个家，所以用left.故选C.5.【解析】选B.语境理解题.由下文照顾他的父亲和小妹妹晨晨，并且继续学习.所以前面说的一切艰难都落在了这个年轻人的肩上.故选B.6.【解析】选D.语意理解题.从段首句：尽管生活困难，他没有离开父亲和妹妹.他找了几份兼职的工作去养活他的家人.由此句句意可知，故选D.7.【解析】选A.语意理解题.根据句意：在周末他步行两小时去市场，尝试在学校附近卖不同的东西.注意此句中make的含义：是“尝试”而不是“制造”，故选A.8.【解析】选C.推理判断题.依据上句To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard 为了照顾晨晨他努力工作在学校附近租了一间房子，build 建造；borrow 借；share 分享；都不符合题意，故选C.9.【解析】选A.推理判断题.由下文he became a hero in people’s eyes.他变成了人们眼中的英雄，所以上一句应该是洪的故事公之于众之后.go public 公之于众，故选A.10.【解析】选D.推理判断题.accepted 接受；asked 问；received 收到；refused 拒绝；由下文的他说因为这些善举他感到很受鼓舞，但是他能依靠他自己的工作，根据句意应该是“拒绝”，故选D.读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)长大，成长 (2)依靠 (3) go on to study (4) in people’s eyes2. 佳句翻译(1) 她不再想过这样贫穷的生活,不想面对她生病的丈夫.(2) 虽然他的生活十分艰苦,但是洪没有离开他的父亲和妹妹.(3) 通过艰苦的生活,他已经从男孩成长的人.Passage B【答案详解】1.helpful 2. much 3. successful 4. what 5. clearly 6. of 7. Write 8.done 9. If 10. hobby1. 根据句意（它有助于发展一种健康的态度）.这里是句式it is+形容词+to do做某事是怎样的，可知此题选helpful.2. 根据句意（如果人们更自信，他们就会快乐的多).much修饰比较级；可知此题选much .3. 根据句意（并且他们有更多的成功的机会）.be+形容词，success是名词；可知此题选successful.4．根据句意（你就不能把你想做的做好).这里缺少后面的单词do的宾语，所以选what.5. 根据句意（尽力大声说话，为的是人们能清楚的听到你).这里应该用副词来修饰动词hear, 故选 clearly.6. 根据句意(一个健康的身体能帮助你充满自信).这里是短语be full of充满，可知此题选of .7. 根据句意（写下你当天所做的事情来看看有多少事情你做的很好).这里是短语writedown写下；可知此题选Write.8. 根据句意（为你做过的好事情给自G己表扬） ;这里是现在完成时的形式have done，故选done .9. 根据句意（如果你喜欢唱歌，尽可能多的唱).这里if引导的是条件状语从句.根据句意故选If .【小题10】根据句意（在有些方面一个好的爱好能使你优秀).根据Pick up a hobby可知这里提到的是爱好，故选hobby .读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)日常生活 (2)体能锻炼(3) a list of (4) in some ways2. 佳句翻译(1) 自信在日常生活中非常重要.(2) 高声能让你变得更自信.(3) 体能锻炼让你疲劳但强壮.(4)它（爱好）会使你开心，自信.Passage C【答案详解】BDCB1.B 推理判断题.文章第一段最后一句 Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.青少年想让家长允许他们做一些决定的同时也能给予他们引导.故答案B.expect direction and freedom期待指导和自由为正确答案.2. D 词义猜测题.count as:意为"当作".该词所在句子的意思为：青少年想要和父母一起共度时光，但看电视不能被当做共度时光.故D, regarded as正确.3. C 细节理解题.根据第五段第二句话，Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important 和孩子分享自己的情感和关注的事情很重要，所以 C. share their feelings with their teens正确.4. B 主旨大意题.根据首段第一句和最后一段的总结可以概括出本文的主要内容是给父母建议，让他们帮助孩子们建立合理的生活结构.因此答案为B.读后自主学习1. 短语互译(1)阻止 (2)被当作 (3) on purpose (4) talk down to2. 佳句翻译(1)青少年想让家长允许他们做一些决定的同时也能给予他们引导.(2) 避免引起不必要的担心.(3)你尊重你的孩子是非常重要的,.(4) 这将帮助你的孩子很有条理的生活.。
2019中考英语专项练习题：完形填空17(解析)(广安专用).doc
2019中考英语专项练习题：完形填空17（解析）（广安专用）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！二、完型填空〔30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
ADonald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teacher’s __1__. Even when the teacher explained it again, Donald still could not understand it. “Never mind.” Donald told himself “I’m quite good at other subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam, then I won’t be in __2__.”“My deskmate is the best at math,”he thought, “and I’ll be able to__3_ his answers.”The day of the exam came , and Donald sat __4__ Brian Smith, who was always at the top of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers on to his own exam paper. At the end of the exam the teacher __5__ the papers and graded them.Then she said , “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a __6__ to the student who got the highest grade. It’s __7__ for me to decide whom I will choose, however, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the __8__ grade.”“Let them share it.” One of the other students said. “I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said , “ but I’ve chosen Brian.” Donald was __9__ when he heard this. He stood up and said, “ That's not fair.”“ That’s true. ” The teacher said, “ However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘ I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘__10__ do I.’”1. A. examination B. explanation . C. decisionD. spelling2. A. surprise B. hurry . C. tearsD. trouble3. A. write down B. copy down C. put onD. look for4. A. next to B. in front of .C. behindD. far from5. A. threw B. hid .C. collectedD. sold6. A. job B. worry .C. beatD. prize7. A. difficult B. impossible . C. possibleD. easy8. A. different B. interesting C. strangeD. same9. A. angry B. excited .C. sadD. happy10. A. Either B. Neither .C. AnyD. SoBLast week, I read an article about a charity show in a magazine. The aim of the show was to 11 money for the poor children in western China. These children dropped out of school (辍学) because their parents couldn’t 12 their education. A lot of famous pop stars joined the charity show. They didn’t 13 any money. They did it for free! There were a lot of wonderful 14 , such as singing and dancing. The 15 were so excited that they screamed from time to time. Of course, the show was very 16 .All of the stars also donated money to the show, and people followed the stars’17 . Then the ticket money and the donated money was sent to the poor areas. Now some of the poor children can go back to 18 .Now many charity shows are being held in our country, not only to 19 education in poor areas but also to help people who are in need. I 20 that the whole world will become better if all of us try to help others.11. A. pay B. raise C. spend D. cost12. A. buy B. pay C. pay for D. understand13. A. look for B. get off C. ask for D. take off14. A. performances B. matches C. competitions D. parades15. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. audience16. A. successful B. boring C. tough D. noisy17. A. words B. rules C. examples D. actions18. A. work B. school C. the factory D. the farm19. A. teach B. think C. give D. support20. A. decide B. believe C. wish D. want完型填空1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B D B ACD A D A B11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B C C A D A C B D B*********************************************************************【二】完形填空 (共15小题；每题l分，计15分)When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 16 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 17 ?Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday. June 18th is 18 Day. So why not do something 19 to thank your dad?The idea of Father's Day came from a(n) 20 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honour her father. He raised(抚养)six children by himself 21 his wife died during the birth of their 22 child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honour great and loving dads. Her father was born 23 , so she choseto hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge 24 the idea of a national Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day. There are many ways 25 your love and thanks.Send 26 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional 〔易动感情的〕. So perhaps choose one that will make him 27 .A small present, such as a photo of your family, 28 make him feel like a king. Send him 29 : the red rose is the official Father's Day flower.If he has a 30 . cover his desktop with words like "I love you, Dad."16.A.with B.to C.for D.by17.A.old and young B.big and small C.right and wrong D.long and short18.A.Mother's B.Father's C.Children's D.Women's19.A.easy B.special C.strange D.hard20.A.British B.Japanese C.Chinese D.American21.A.when B.until C.after D.before22.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth23.A.in May B.on May 19 C.on June 19 D.in July24.A.liked B.disliked C.needed D.wanted25.A.to take B.to bring C.to show D.to say26.A.her B.you C.me D.him27.A.cry B.jump C.shout ugh28.A.should B.can C.must D.need29.A.flowers B.books C.clothes D.shoes完形填空。
2019年中考英语总复习第一部分第17课时九全Units9_10习题
第17课时九年级 Units 9～10一、阅读理解(2015·山东济宁中考)No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, forAmerica and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers？Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi toChicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a b orn musician. He was not only talented but also hardworking. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, goodnatured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 inNew Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1．What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?A．Who invented jazz.B．When jazz was invented.C．Where jazz was invented.D．Why jazz was invented.2．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) ．A．New styles B．Jazz pioneersC．Black musicians D．White musicians3．What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?A．His family background.B．His talent and hard work.C．His good sense of humor.D．His big, goodnatured smiles.4．Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrong's attitude(态度) to life?A．He laughs best who laughs last.B．Failure is the mother of success.C．When you smile, the world smiles back.D．Without music, life is a journey through a desert.5．What is the passage mainly about?A．The development of jazz.B．The influence of jazz on Americans.C．The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D．The development of jazz and its best musician.二、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
【高中教育】山东省济宁市2019年中考英语总复习第一部分第17课时九全Units9-10习题.doc
第17课时九年级 Units 9～10一、阅读理解(2015·山东济宁中考)No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, forAmerica and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers？Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi toChicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hardworking. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, goodnatured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1．What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?A．Who invented jazz.B．When jazz was invented.C．Where jazz was invented.D．Why jazz was invented.2．The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指) ．A．New styles B．Jazz pioneersC．Black musicians D．White musicians3．What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?A．His family background.B．His talent and hard work.C．His good sense of humor.D．His big, goodnatured smiles.4．Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrong's attitude(态度) to life?A．He laughs best who laughs last.B．Failure is the mother of success.C．When you smile, the world smiles back.D．Without music, life is a journey through a desert.5．What is the passage mainly about?A．The development of jazz.B．The influence of jazz on Americans.C．The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D．The development of jazz and its best musician.二、单词拼写与运用根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。
2019年中考英语复习 第17课时 九全 Units 9-10同步练习新人教版新版
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019第17课时九年级 Units 9～10Ⅰ.选择填空1．(2018·山东济南历城期末)In China, it's impolite to hit empty bowlwith your chopsticks.A．a B．an C．/ D．the2．—What about having a picnic tomorrow morning?—Well, I don't think it's a good because the radio says it'll be rainy tomorrow.A．news B．suggestion C．advice D．information3．When you're ， you should listen to music that can make you excitedand happy.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down4．Kelly and Sandy are good friends. They share everything with each other—happiness and .A．fairness B．kindness C．sadness D．shyness5．We should the time we spend together with our family and friends. A．wake B．value C．visit D．view6．Abing was a musician was famous for his music Moon Reflected onSecond Spring.A．who B．which C．whose D．when7．In France you shouldn't put bread on the plate. You put it on the table. A．shouldn't B．are supposed to C．would like to D．will8．—I'm afraid the boy can't deal with the problem.—Me, too. ， he is only eight years old.A．In general B．So far C．After all D．For example9．As a teacher, you should pay attention to the students' progress andthem in time.A．recall B．praise C．suppose D．sense10．—Have you read the book Jane Eyre?—Yes. It's a famous book and really worth .A．to read B．reading C．to be read D．readⅡ.阅读理解(2018·山东济南历下期末)Some of the world's most famous musicians recentlygot together in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first International jazz Day. UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recentlyset April 30 as a day to make more people know about jazz music.Though the celebrations are pretty great in the USA, jazz audiences(观众) grow older, and the number of them continues to become smaller. As a result, the musichas failed to connect with the young people.It's Jason Moran's job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center's artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to encourage more young people to become moreinterested in jazz, so he tries his best to make the music easier to understand, and keep its history and culture.“It seems jazz is not really a part of the American's lives nowadays，” Morantells National Public radio's reporter Neal Conan. “What I'm hoping to complete isthat the younger, even teens start to reconsider and understand that jazz does not only belong to the black anymore. It cannot be left out, and it should step with the times.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that few singers really knowhow to perform this kind of music as before. “The music can't be shown today in the way as it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to change, because the way theworld works is not the same，” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project. He planned a dance party for Fats Waller's music. “Waller's dance music is full of energy, whic h can make all the audienceslight up quickly，” says Moran. “For me, it's the music that can bring back old days. In music, we can realize where our emotions(情感) lie. It gets us into a dialogueabout our emotions and our thoughts. Sometimes we have already lost the deepestfeeling in our mind, but the music helps to recall it，” says Moran. “So I want to continue those dialogues, those are the things I want to own.”1．UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day to .A．remember the birth of jazzB．protect American cultureC．encourage people to study musicD．think about the value of jazz again2．According to Paragraph 3, Jason Moran makes the young people know more about jazz by .A．introducing more jazz singersB．having some more jazz concertsC．making jazz understood easilyD．providing jazz classes online3．What can we know about Moran's opinion on jazz?A．It is the pride of Americans.B．It is Americans' oldest traditional culture.C．It should keep up with the times.D．It changes every 50 years.4．Many singers cannot use traditional ways to perform jazz because . A．teenagers needn't learn to perform Jazz music at schoolB．few Americans know the rise and fall of jazz music in historyC．it's not easy for them to play the jazz drum very professionallyD．there have been tons of changes in the world, including the music 5．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The number of jazz audiences is getting smaller and smaller.B．Moran continued to have jazz music parties, always as a lead singer. C．Jazz Day is made for reminding people to keep jazz's history and culture. D．Jazz music can help Moran recall the deepest feeling in his mind.Ⅲ.改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。
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Unit17Passage A话题：环境污染词数：164 参考用时：7分钟There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad __2__ our health in many ways.Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and __3_ problems.With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many __4___ in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.Noise pollution can make people__5__. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a _6_ place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure __7__.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light __8__ cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel __9__ and is especially bad for the eyes.With ___10__ pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.1. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of2. A. to B. in C. for D. of3. A. breath B. breathe C. breathed D. breathing4. A. chemical B. chemicals C. chemist D. chemistry5. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy6. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly7. A. as well B. too C. also D. either8. A. must B. need C. should D. may9. A. comfortable B. possibly C. terrible D. terribly10. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译(1) kinds of _______________ (2) for example_______________(3) 随着……的增长_______________ (4) 对……有害_______________2. 佳句翻译(1) It makes our environment dirty._______________________________________________________________________(2) So soil pollution has become serious._______________________________________________________________________(3) Too much noise can cause high blood pressure as well.._______________________________________________________________________(4) Let’s be greener people._______________________________________________________________________Passage B话题：旅游日志词数：207 参考用时：6分钟Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran(伊朗 ) , India, and so on.When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries’ weather, customs(风俗) ,and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.1. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in_________.A. EnglandB. IranC. IndiaD. Australia2.Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to ____ .A. make money for his next tripB. tell people about his new companyC. draw people’s attention to his familyD. answer people’s questions about h is trip3. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?A.It was longer and more popular.B.It was the first travel book in the world.C.It talked about places most tourists did not go.D.It talked about a country’s wea ther and customs.4. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler’s company?A. His father started it.B. It is an airline company.C. Hundreds of people work for it.D. It has no books about travelling.5.The passage mainly talks about________.A. a great traveller and his booksB. a tour of different countriesC. a great writer and his familyD. different kinds of companies读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。
1. 短语互译(1) and so on. _______________ (2) on the trip _______________(3)谈论_______________ (4)告诉某人某事 _______________2. 佳句翻译(1)Tony Wheeler was born to travel.._______________________________________________________________________(2) They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia._______________________________________________________________________(3) The book was very popular._______________________________________________________________________(4) Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet._______________________________________________________________________Passage C话题：旅游与风俗词数：386 参考用时：9分钟This is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic. Answers To All Your travelJun, Korea(韩国) Posted,5 days ago Question: First trip to the USAFor my new job, I will travel to the United States next month and meet my American boss. This will be my first trip there. I’m worried about correct business behavior and manners. My boss invited me to his home for dinner. Do you have any advice?Sue, Miami Posted,3 days ago Re: First trip to the USAIt’s a good idea to bring a small gift or something from your country. Don’t be surprised if your boss opens the gift right away. In the USA, people often open a gift when they receive it. In Korea, that is not p olite, but it’s common in the USA.Sam,Los Angeles Posted,2 days ago Re: First trip to the USAAmericans use their hands to eat some kinds of food, such as pizza and fried chicken. Watch your American hosts, and do what they do.Kathryn, New York Posted,12 hours ago Re: First trip to the USAIn Korea and Japan, it’s the custom to remove your shoes before entering a house. In the United States, you usually don’t take your shoes off. Once I was travelling in Japan and entered a house with my shoes on by mistake. Oops!Lee,[ Korea Posted,2 hours ago Re: First trip to the USAMany Americans are very informal（非正式的）at home. One time I went to an American business partner’s home for dinner, I was surprised that everyone stood and talked in the kitchen while the husband and wife were cooking dinner. Besides, unlike in Korea, everyone took part in the dinner table conversation, even the man’s wife and children.Andrew, Washington Posted, Re: First trip to the USAI agree w ith Lee. You probably won’t speak about business during dinner, so my advice is to know some topics of conversation. For1 hour ago example, you can talk about travel, food, music, or sports. But you’dbetter not question about age.1. Jun posted a question in the forum, because _______.A. he got a new jobB. he would meet his bossC. his boss invited him to his home for dinnerD. he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word“remove”?A.开除B.移开C.脱下D.去掉3. If you are invited to an American friend’s home, it’s NOT polite to________.A. bring a small gift from your countryB. open the gift right awayC. enter the house with your shoes onD. ask a person’s age4. If you go t o your American boss’s home for dinner, you _______.A. shouldn’t use your hand s to eat fried chickenB. can’t stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC. can’t talk with all the family membersD. probably won’t speak about business5. We can know from the online discussion that ________.A. different countries have different customsB. Japanese have the similar customs with AmericansC. everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD. only people from Korea and A merica can answer Jun’s question读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。