2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)

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2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)

2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)

2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)邓华A. 北京B. 广西北部湾三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy betterthan me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if Imade 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others sayor what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. thinkC. 衡阳D. 海南E. 齐齐哈尔F. 贵州安顺G. 石家庄H. 湖北黄冈I. 山东烟台参考答案:A. 北京:13-20. BCADDBACB.广西北部湾41-45. CABBD 46-50. ABDCA)C.湖南衡阳:16-20. BACBA 21-25.BBABCD. 海南:41-45. CBBAC 46-50.ACABBE.齐齐哈尔:11-15. ABACB 16-20. BAABC 21-25. BCACBF. 贵州安顺:46-50. BCDBC 51-55.ACDBD 56-60.BBABCG. 石家庄:36-40.CBBDD 41-45.ABABCH. 湖北黄冈:30-40.BACBD 41-45.ABDDB 46-50. BACDAI. 山东烟台:46-50. DCACB 52-55. CADBA。

2019年中考真题专项训练——完形填空(含解析)

2019年中考真题专项训练——完形填空(含解析)

2019年中考真题专项训练——完形填空(1)一、完形填空(本大题共100小题,共100分)1.(2019 北京)Run for Class President Two months ago,when our class election(选举)started,I decided to run for class president.I enjoyed speaking in publicand got along well with people,so I felt it easy to win.But I was (1)thatpeople would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week.My plan wasn't to makepromises to do things I couldn't (2) but to show my class why I wanted to bepresident.I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom.I alsospent three hours writing my speech,saying that I was the one they couldturn to whenever they had a problem.Since I was (3)prepared,I felt that my chances of winning were strong.However,when I gave my speech on Election Day,the response (反应)wasn't what I had (4).Few people actually listened.When it was my opponent's (对手的)turn,everyone was screaming his name.His speech was short,but all to the point.By then,I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would (5).For the rest of the day,I felt like it was over.I wanted to just go home and cry,but I made it through.My(6) was right:I didn't win.The next day,people were still talking about the election.I just pretended (假装)not to hear.But later,things got better.People(7)about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don't regret putting time and energy into the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect.And moments of failure like this build (8) -since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.1. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful2. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically4. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win6. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction7. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support2.(2019天津)Miss Chan,our class teacher,is my favorite teacher.We are going to _(9)___this school and I will miss her very much.Miss Chan is very patient.Whenever we __(10)__questions in class.she explains to us very carefully.She is also __(11)__because she cares much about us.She often says to us."Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy.Share your __(12)__with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself."Miss Clran is very generous(慷慨的).One day,she gave each of us a book,Three Days to See,and told __(13)__We should read more.She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student,and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a __(14)__.When she is free,she _(15)___helps us with our studies and weˈve made great progress.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are _(16)___.She always says she thinks herself very _(17)___to be the teacher of my class.In fact,Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的)teacher I have ever met.She always thinks about our feelings.I hope I will go to a high school with __(18)__ as good as Miss Chan.9. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose10. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember11. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind12. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill13. A. them B. you C. us D. him14. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke15. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly16. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent17. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried18. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists3.(2019 河北)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.My love of making things began(19)I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade,our(20)gave us a project in class.We had to write to a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.(21)I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after,the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (22)! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and(23)me.He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once,I surprised my dad(24)a model plane I made.Later,we found a(25)model plane in a store.I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not all great ideas(26).Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together,I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.He was always(27)a better way to do a simple job.His guiding hands,together with my(28) in inventing,led me to become an engineer and an inventor.Of course,I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.19. A. before B. after C. when D. until20. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer21. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly22. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions23. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged24. A. with B. about C. into D. from25. A. different B. similar C. large D. small26. A. work B. fail C. come D. end27. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through28. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan4.(2019沈阳)I stood in my grandmotherˈs front yard with my son.He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop (圈).You know the type.You dip (浸)the loop in the bottle,pull it (29) and blow it to make bubbles (气泡).My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew,but (30) to blow bubbles.He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me,"Daddy,(31) you make bubbles?" I hadnˈt blownbubbles for years.I am a chemist by education.All my knowledge is (32) when it comes to trying to blow bubbles froma loop filled with soapy water.I had no more success than my son.After several tries (33) the loop of soapy water,I gently (轻轻地)breathed on it.My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble (34) and moved slowly in the air.He grabbed (抓住)the loop,dipped and blew.No bubbles.I (35) explained to him,"Son,you canˈt blow so hard;you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles." He followed my (36) and blew gently.This time he made a big beautiful bubble,then (37) …There are some things that you can get with force,(38) there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath.The closer something is to higher spirit,the more it is like bubbles;it canˈt be forced.29. A. down B. off C. out D. along30. A. tried B. learned C. managed D. failed31. A. may B. can C. must D. should32. A. useless B. wide C. helpful D. basic33. A. in B. up C. on D. into34. A. worked out B. tried out C. set out D. came out35. A. happily B. angrily C. patiently D. sadly36. A. plan B. suggestion C. order D. rule37. A. another B. the other C. other D. the others38. A. but B. and C. unless D. if5.(2019吉林)My son lived in New York.Last winter my husband and I (39) him there。

2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(带答案)

2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(带答案)

2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(一)Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in thecity. You hop on(跨上) it and 1 . But wait—isn't this stealing?No, it isn't. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief!” That is 3 this freeride is just fine with the city.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities.The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994.People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project.The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programmes were 15 in cities in six other states.1.A.drive away B.ride awayC.ride back D.run away2.A.No one B.SomeoneC.Anyone D.Everyone3.A.whether B.so C.because D.though4.A.have to B.don't have toC.can't D.can5.A.expensive B.crowdedC.free D.common6.A.protect B.control C.make D.bring7.A.out of B.into C.up D.near8.A.ended B.started C.changed D.refused9.A.public B.private C.clean D.dirty10.A.but B.as C.until D.or11.A.next B.last C.best D.first12.A.break B.make C.discuss D.follow13.A.buy B.repair C.produce D.steal14.A.citizen B.street C.idea D.school15.A.looked up B.made upC.put up D.set up(二)An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front­door key to him. “This is your house,” he said. “A 6 for you.”What a surprise! What a 7 !If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today. 1.A.glad B.nervous C.ready D.sorry2.A.if B.when C.how D.why3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A.carefully B.completelyC.carelessly D.successfully5.A.handed B.lent C.sold D.threw6.A.gift B.promise C.choice D.question7.A.task B.wisdom C.shame D.stress8.A.real B.expensiveC.old D.own9.A.Neither B.So C.Nor D.As10.A.studies B.lives C.jobs D.feelings11.A.created B.changedC.discussed D.affected12.A.plan B.chanceC.method D.pleasure13.A.himself B.herselfC.myself D.yourself14.A.wisely B.peacefullyC.rapidly D.widely15.A.talent B.wealthC.result D.difference(三)(2018·江苏泰州海陵模拟)Every year, schools in Australia have a “Big Day” .Students put their old things on sale for charity. The 1 willbe used to help others. And at my school, the topic of Big Day is onlyabout 2 !After lunch, different 3 got a stall(摊位). Allthe students took turns running their grade's stalls. Each one only had 10 minutes so that 4 could have fun. Every stall had their main 5 . For example, for Grade Ten's stall, we 6 different drinks. The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake(奶昔) 7 ice cream. For Grade Eleven's stall, the focus was the cheap lollipops(棒棒糖), which only cost $1(6.56 yuan) per packet.I could only work from 1:50 p.m. to 2 o'clock. But it was the 8 moment of the activity. The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people. I arrived at our stall three 9 earlier.My partners arrived even earlier. They waved at me with big smiles on faces, and said 10 ,“Come here! We need some help!” I was pulled to a table with a lot of paper cups. I was 11 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better.However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, “Hey! 12 !People are waiting!” So I speeded up and finally gave it to the 13 and they took it away with satisfaction.After a while I was tired out and I couldn't even 14 my own fingers. Finally, I 15 my work and bought a milkshake. It tasted a little bit sweeter. 1.A.bill B.things C.food D.money 2.A.eating B.playing C.clothing D.working 3.A.schools B.grades C.classes D.pairs4.A.everyone B.no oneC.anyone D.someone5.A.programmes B.productsC.purposes D.projects6.A.bought B.mended C.sold D.borrowed 7.A.except B.with C.for D.to8.A.worst B.simplest C.busiest D.best9.A.hours B.seconds C.minutes D.days 10.A.angrily B.carefullyC.surprisingly D.happily11.A.hoped B.forced C.asked D.refused12.A.Hurry up B.Eat upC.Clean up D.Get up13.A.salesman B.customerC.partner D.stall14.A.feel B.find C.see D.cure15.A.finished B.avoided C.started D.changed(四)There was once a boy who was very rich. He had almost everything a boy could ever 1 .One day, his parents bought a very old mirror 2 a mysterious old man. When the mirror arrived, the boy went to 3 his reflection(映像) in it. He looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its 4 expression.Surprised, the boy went off to buy some candy. He came home happily and looked in the mirror, but its image was 5 sad-looking. He bought all kinds of toys, 6 forever looked sad in that mirror. Feeling angry, the boy put the mirror in the corner.One afternoon, he went out to play and to 7 some fruit. On his way he saw a little boy who was 8 . The rich boy went over to see what had happened. The little one told him that he had lost his 9 .The rich boy bought the little boy some candy to 10 and helped him look for his parents. 11 ,after much walking, they found his parents.The rich boy said goodbye to the little boy and went home, 12 fruit ormoney. Entering his room, he 13 a shining(发光的) light in the corner where he had put the mirror. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own 14 ,so radiant(光芒四射的) with happiness. Then he understood the 15 of that mirror, the only mirror which could reflect the true happiness of its owner.1.A.pay B.give C.want D.help2.A.to B.for C.at D.from3.A.see B.take C.put D.play4.A.relaxed B.sad C.angry D.excited5.A.ever B.just C.still D.even6.A.and B.but C.so D.if7.A.make B.buy C.design D.draw8.A.eating B.studying C.crying D.sleeping9.A.toys B.money C.home D.parents 10.A.cheer him up B.pick him upC.wake him up D.call him up11.A.Especially B.MostlyC.Finally D.Normally12.A.with B.except C.besides D.without 13.A.noticed B.believedC.produced D.remembered14.A.family B.bodyC.experience D.collection15.A.trouble B.historyC.mystery D.influence(五)(2019·预测)As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and 1 me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was strange that things in my room often frightened me at night. There was never total darkness, but a streetlight or passing car lights 2 clothes hung over a chair take on(呈现) the 3 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no 4 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times 5 than in the daylight. My imagination would 6 wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 7 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no 8 . But after school, when all the buses were 9 up along the street, I was afraid that I'd get on the wrong one and be taken to some 10 neighbourhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my 11 .Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 12 by others. Being popular was so important to me 13 ,and the fear of not being liked was a powerful one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to recognize(认清) and 14 our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us 15greater success later in life.1.A.caused B.accepted C.refused D.did2.A.got B.forced C.made D.caused3.A.spirit B.height C.body D.shape4.A.breath B.wind C.air D.sound5.A.louder B.quieter C.easier D.softer6.A.win B.run C.regard D.change7.A.especially B.simply C.probably D.directly8.A.solution B.answer C.problem D.question9.A.called B.backed C.lined D.packed 10.A.old B.crowded C.poor D.unfamiliar 11.A.sight B.mind C.order D.task12.A.protected B.guidedC.believed D.accepted13.A.then B.there C.once D.anyway 14.A.overcome B.leaveC.avoid D.need15.A.make B.discover C.achieve D.record(六)It's hard to make friends if you stay home alone all the time. You need to get out of the house and do things that will help you 1 other people. Join a club, play a sport, do volunteer work or something else. You'll find that's easier to make friends with people who have 2 interests.Learn from people who seem to make friends 3 . How do they make other people feel comfortable? Notice what they say and 4 they act. Don't copy everything they do, but try some of their 5 . It will help you develop your own social style.Don't be afraid to 6 people what you're really good at. Talk about the things that you like and do best. You might do well in sports, arts, science or some 7 areas. People will want to learn about your 8 and your strong points.Try to find some 9 that would make good conversations. Read the latest news, listen to the most popular types of music, or watch an interesting movie or TV show. The 10 you have to say, the more people will want to talk with you.Be a good listener, and let people 11 themselves. Don't try to dominate(支配) the conversation with “I, I, I”. Ask lots of ques tions. Show an interest in the answers. This will make people feel 12 ,and they will want to be your friends.Look people in the eye when you talk to 13 . It's hard to have a conversation when your eyes are looking everywhere except at the other person's eyes. 14 you don't make eye contact, people may think you're not interested in them. As a result, they may 15 being interested in you.1.A.like B.meet C.trust D.teach2.A.unusual B.strangeC.wonderful D.similar3.A.easily B.carefully C.normally D.differently 4.A.when B.where C.why D.how5.A.jobs B.goals C.skills D.friends6.A.lend B.show C.offer D.ask7.A.other B.anotherC.others D.the other8.A.family B.feelings C.language D.interests9.A.persons B.places C.topics D.books10.A.much B.more C.many D.most11.A.talk about B.worry aboutC.care about D.think about12.A.angry B.bored C.relaxed D.special13.A.him B.her C.us D.them14.A.Until B.If C.Unless D.Though 15.A.forget B.remember C.stop D.start(七)(2018·四川成都外国语学校二模)Many books have been written about “the art of giving”. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 .As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 .For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 .Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. InJapan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 ,because many people have enough things and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.To make things 11 ,some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. “When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy,” says John Wilson. “In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it.”Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1.ually B.especially C.commonly D.generally 2.A.dislikes B.unlikeC.disadvantages D.disagreements3.A.whether B.when C.if D.while 4.A.same B.similar C.small D.big5.A.lonely B.happy C.angry D.good 6.A.cities B.towns C.counties D.countries 7.A.else B.other C.else's D.another8.A.many too B.much tooC.too many D.too much9.A.a child B.a person C.a guide D.a teacher 10.A.spend B.take C.cost D.have 11.A.more difficult B.easilyC.easier D.more easily12.ing B.giving C.receiving D.lending 13.A.counts B.invents C.finds D.knows 14.A.who B.what C.it D.that 15.A.in B.on C.before D.after(八)Marcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to1 him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very2 about his only son.One evening Marcos's old friend Luigi 3 ,“Marcos, why aren't your fields ready for planting?” Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was 4 and did not help with the farming. “Marcos, you n eed to use your 5 as much as your back. I have an idea for you,” Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo's bedroom. “I found your grandfather's map!” he cried. “We may find 6 he buried(埋) his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed. “I'll start over here,” Paolo told his father. Paolo 7 in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father 8 along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, avery tired Paolo said, “I think Gran dfather was old when he made his map. I don't think I'll dig tomorrow.”Paolo 9 to his lazy way and slept all morning. One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, “Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” Paolo 10 went out to look. He s aid, “There is 11 here but lines and lines of vegetables.”Marcos smiled. “Paolo, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it 12 the winter, with plenty more to sell!” Paolo was embarrassed to see that his father was 13 . His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure. He learnt an important 14 . He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a good 15 and made his father proud.1.A.feed B.help C.save D.watch 2.A.sad B.happy C.proud D.bored 3.A.stood up B.moved inC.started out D.stopped by4.A.busy B.excited C.lazy D.free 5.A.hands B.feet C.brain D.face 6.A.how B.where C.when D.why 7.A.dug B.planted C.played D.arrived 8.A.got B.ate C.sang D.followed 9.A.listened B.returned C.talked D.led 10.A.quietly B.suddenly C.sleepily D.easily 11.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing12.A.through B.without C.since D.before 13.A.sure B.right C.rich D.kind 14.A.plan B.meeting C.lesson D.opinion 15.A.student B.actor C.friend D.farmer(九)(2019·原创)Now, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements(补品), though expensive, are 1 with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the food they eat. But contrary to(与……相反) what many people think, medical experts have 2 little proof that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some 3 can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can 4 bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce 5 side effects(副作用) when mixed with medicine.Experts, however, say that sometimes vitamins 6 help prevent diseases. People who know 7 lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have 8 vitamin B-twelve. This is 9 ,as people get older, the body loses its ability to take it from food. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin 10 sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different 11 . Vitamin A is found in fishliver oil. It is also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and 12 darkly colored fruit and vegetables contain substances(物质) that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy 13 and other food, like fruit. Vitamin K can be 14 found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can 15 enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of food every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.1.A.wide B.interesting C.healthy D.popular 2.A.found B.made C.caught D.served 3.A.water B.vitamins C.foods D.drinks 4.A.choose B.check C.cause D.carry 5.A.harmful B.helpful C.hopeful D.careful 6.A.should B.will C.can D.must7.A.they B.she C.he D.it8.A.big B.small C.enough D.little9.A.if B.because C.since D.when 10.A.in B.on C.at D.from 11.A.place B.food C.style D.form 12.A.other B.another C.the other D.others 13.A.noodles B.milk C.vegetables D.meat 14.A.secretly B.proudly C.naturally D.easily 15.A.ensure B.spread C.start D.leave(十)A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved running, so I was really 1 when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that I could go to the park to 2 every morning before I went to work.A lot of people had told me to 3 robbers in the park, so usually I didn't take any 4 with me. What could robbers do to me? But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way. 5 I was running through the park, another jogger(慢跑者) knocked into me. Just as I was 6 what was happening, he said sorry to me and 7 running. I thought it was kind of 8 ,and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was 9 . Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. The minute I held him by the arm, I “Give me my money back! Now!” I was not usual ly a hot-11 I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten him, and he 12 the money and gave it to me. Then he ran away as 13 as he could.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my 14 . “You won't believe what happened to me,” I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you 15 the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”1.A.free B.proud C.happy D.patient 2.A.run B.chat C.read D.dance 3.A.be mad at B.be strict withC.be careful of D.be afraid of4.A.drink B.money C.food D.medicine 5.A.Before B.After C.Since D.While 6.A.watching B.wonderingC.reporting D.reviewing7.A.stopped B.forgotC.practised D.continued8.A.strange B.scaryC.crazy D.dangerous9.A.safe B.brokenC.missing D.remaining10.A.explained B.laughedC.thought D.shouted11.A.but B.until C.unless D.although 12.ed up B.took outC.put down D.gave away13.A.angrily B.quietly C.quickly D.carefully 14.A.story B.event C.secret D.tour 15.A.got B.left C.took D.brought(十一)(2019·原创)When I first graduated from the university, I experienced the hardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job 1 .After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me2 chance. I packed up my car and3 to Southern California to seek my fortune.But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请). Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款) was becoming 5 closer.Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 . The most upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress.Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—just a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力), my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless. Give 14 time, and things will always get better. Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.1.A.hardly B.easily C.completely D.difficultly 2.A.any B.some C.many D.much3.A.walked B.ran C.drove D.flew4.mon B.opposite C.different D.same5.A.ever B.even C.almost D.still6.A.endless B.hopeless C.hopeful D.careless7.A.what B.how C.where D.who8.A.life B.sadnessC.worry D.experience9.A.give up B.give inC.give out D.give away10.A.speaking B.readingC.writing D.saying11.A.at B.out C.with D.in12.A.bought B.offered C.brought D.took13.A.if B.when C.because D.unless14. B.me C.them D.it15.A.decisions B.dreamsC.wishes D.interests(十二)I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change someone's life.When I was three years old, my parents 1 I was totally deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” schoo l where all of my classmates had 2 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School. From the first day there, the other kids often 3 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器) and the way I talked.I was 4 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also had 5 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 6 a question in her maths class. She was a large woman with a 7 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 8 her lips and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer!9 I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 10 . I will never forget what happened next.Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a wide 11 ,she cried, “THAT'S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star. I had 12 been so excited before!Right then and there I made a 13 that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 14 in life. I knew I could overcome them.A simple three-word phrase had totally 15 my young life, “THAT'S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”1.A.explained B.heardC.discovered D.agreed2.A.normal B.poor C.strange D.special 3.A.thought of B.laughed atC.heard of D.looked after4.A.excited B.pleasedC.surprised D.worried5.A.practice B.experienceC.progress D.trouble6. B.them C.me D.her 7.A.body B.mouth C.voice D.look 8.A.found B.read C.followed D.touched 9.A.And B.So C.But D.Or 10.A.happily B.quietlyC.luckily D.nervously11.A.smile B.heart C.mind D.interest 12.A.often B.always C.never D.ever 13.A.decision B.storyC.rule D.difference14.A.understand B.rememberC.imagine D.meet15.A.protected B.changedC.controlled D.started参考答案(一)1~5 BACDC6~10 BABAD11~15 ADDCD(二)1~5 DABCA6~10 ACDBB11~15 ABDAC(三)1~5 DABAB6~10 CBCCD11~15 CABAA(四)1~5 CDABC6~10 BBCDA11~15 CDABC(五)1~5 ACDBA6~10 BACCD11~15 ADAAC(六)1~5 BDADC6~10 BABCB11~15 ADDBC(七)1~5 BADCB6~10 DACBA11~15 CCADB(八)1~5 BADCC6~10 BADBC11~15 DABCD(九)1~5 DABCA6~10 CACBD11~15 BACDA(十)1~5 CACBD6~10 BDACD11~15 ABCAB(十一)1~5 BACDB6~10 ABDAC11~15 DBACB(十二)1~5 CABDD6~10 ACBCD11~15 ACADB。

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(绝对精品文档,附参考答案,价值很高)一、记叙文一、(2018·真题)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting,which no one but Chibi could read,and he put that up on the wall.But,when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year,no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that?”“What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices?”“V oices of crows?”__4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise,and arriving home at sunset,every day for six long years.Every one of us cried,thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1. A. complain B. countC. findD. refuse2. A. admired B. printedC. punishedD. avoided3. A. check B. hurtC. openD. believe4. A. Later B. NextC. LastD. First5. A. jump B. callC. flyD. dance6. A. far B. crowdedC. nearD. modern7. A. scripts B. reportsC. speechesD. sounds8. A. hardly B. happilyC. exactlyD. peacefully9. A. what B. howC. whetherD. who10. A. wrong B. kindC. honestD. generous二、(2018·江苏扬州)One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married,Max walked into the dining room,where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come __1__ on his own. If I moved too quickly,he ran away. If I was __2__,we often ended up playing,laughing,and recently,even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who's that?”he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I supp ose she is your __3__ Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful __4__ especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __5__ relatives.He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me?”Under his finger I could see my own face.I should have known the answer to his __6__question. But I said,“I'm your __7__ mom. I'm sorry that y our first mom died.”“What should I call you?” he asked.Mom,I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. __8__ feels OK for you.”I waited,expecting a pronouncement of my new __9__.“Sweet,” he said,walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward,Max __10__ a new title for me. “Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?” he'd ask,and then __11__ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __12__.One weekend,he suddenly said,“I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that too.”“__13__ I say Betsy,I mean Mom. Moms die,you know. I think it's maybe __14__ if you're just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey,Betsy?”“Yeah,” I said,taking pleasure in the new __15__ of my old name.1. A. down B. nearC. closeD. back2. A. kind B. patientC. helpfulD. confident3. A. grandmother B. motherC. auntD. cousin4. A. subject B. speechC. messageD. sign5. A. dead B. boringC. unknownD. strict6. A. simple B. properC. stupidD. funny7. A. natural B. pastC. onlyD. second8. A. Whoever B. WhateverC. ThatD. Anybody9. A. position B. nameC. titleD. call10. A. worked out B. turned outC. carried outD. tried out11. A. answer B. followC. confirmD. raise12. A. alive B. wiseC. silentD. lost13. A. Until B. BeforeC. WhenD. Unless14. A. politer B. saferC. sadderD. riskier15. A. pronunciation B. announcementC. voiceD. sound三、(2018·江苏南通)Stitch after stitch,Amy is embroidering(刺绣) her hand-made napkin.“Well,Amy,how are you getting on?”cried Lizzy,whose __1__ seemed to fly over her work.“Not very fast,”replied quiet little Amy. Meanwhile,she didn't __2__ her eyes,“I have almost finished one side.”“One side!”said Lizzy,with an unpleasant laugh,“Why,we both began sewing(缝制) at the same time,and I'm now at the fourth side of mine!”“I know that I am __3__,but I'll try to be steady(稳的),and to do my best.” said the little girl,as she went on with her work.“As I sew so fast,” cried Lizzy,“I'm sure to have finished my napkin __4__ before the bell rings for dinner. I'll just run for a minute to the garden,to see if the roses are out;”—so,leaving her work on a chair,Lizzy __5__ out of the room.Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers,but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem,and had finished the __6__ side of her napkin before her sister came back.“Ah,you slow little thing!”cried Lizzy,“You will __7__ get up to me. I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall.”Off went joyful little Lizzy,Amy went on with her work. Before her sister __8__ the room again,the third side of her napkin was done.“Had you not better finish your sewing?”said Amy. “It must be near the time for __9__.”“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes,only I want to read that story book,which Tom told us it was so funny.”“What if you __10__?”“No fear of that!” cried Lizzy,“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you!”Poor Amy made no __11__,quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her __12__,till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up.“Can it be dinner time!”she cried. “Oh dear,and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours—”“It is __13__ finished,” said Amy,as she quietly put it away.“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’,the faster,but not the winner,”thought Lizzy,who,though proud,had enough __14__ to take a lesson: The quick,proud may have the __15__,but the quiet,steady may do more in the end.1. A. fingers B. eyesC. feetD. body2. A. touch B. openC. raiseD. cover3. A. careful B. nervousC. unusualD. slow4. A. long B. soonC. onlyD. suddenly5. A. stepped B. joggedC. flewD. looked6. A. first B. secondC. thirdD. fourth7. A. never B. surelyC. alwaysD. finally8. A. tidied B. leftC. cleanedD. entered9. A. breakfast B. lunchC. dinnerD. bed10. A. can B. can'tC. shouldD. shouldn't11. A. choice B. decisionC. mistakeD. reply12. A. story B. roseC. workD. sister13. A. even B. justC. almostD. hardly14. A. sense B. feelingC. attentionD. pride15. A. change B. progressC. startD. luck四、(2018·江苏常州)Mrs. Walker sat down at her desk and sighed(叹息). “OK. Tell me what happened.”“Yesterday,” Winston began,“when I got home,I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished,I needed a(n) __1__. So I took out my bubble gum(泡泡糖)to __2__. Michael and I are having a competition to see who can blow the biggest bubble.”“That's right,”Michael said. “We are.”“I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it __3__ my whole face.”“What's then?” asked Mrs. Walker.“Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball.” He __4__ his arms to show how big it was.A few kids made faces—they didn't __5__ him,but Winston ignored(不理睬) them and went on.“Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble __6__ over my desk and out of the windows. As it sailed away. I noticed something yellow stuck to it,like paper. Then I noticed my __7__ was missing.”“So?” Mrs. Walker asked.“I ran after the bubble into Mrs. Roosevelt's garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble broke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs. Roosevelt helped me search the __8__. But my homework was nowhere to be seen.”Mrs. Walker shook her head. “__9__,Winston,why didn't you just tell me that the homework was too __10__ instead of making up that wild story?”Just then,the office worker walked in with a letter.Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that said,“For Winston's teacher.”I am sure Winston __11__ to hand this in. He's a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat,but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) __12__.Mrs. RooseveltMrs. Walker looked up,“It was all true!”“Yes,madam.” Winston said quietly.1. A. award B. restC. surpriseD. choice2. A. practice B. createC. exerciseD. enjoy3. A. cleaned B. hurtC. coveredD. hit4. A. rounded B. heldC. crossedD. waved5. A. hear B. noticeC. rememberD. believe6. A. floated B. rodeC. climbedD. stayed7. A. bubble B. bookC. homeworkD. gum8. A. room B. catC. deskD. garden9. A. Generally B. HonestlyC. FinallyD. Exactly10. A. hard B. differentC. commonD. interesting11. A. refused B. promisedC. managedD. wanted12. A. introduction B. explanationC. suggestionD. instruction五、(2018·江苏淮安)One cold winter morning,Jim fell from his father's bike and his legs couldn't move. A doctor __1__ him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad __2__ the doctor's words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows __3__ Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.Jim's younger sister,Mary,wanted to __4__ her brother. Every day,she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows __5__. When she got home,she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows,__6__ a long white beard(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How __7__ he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!Every time Mary described the windows,Jim would __8__ his eyes,imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. __9__ there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas__10__.The day before Christmas Eve,Mary __11__her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad __12__ he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house,Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning,Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed.What a big __13__!How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.Actually,the __14__ people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to __15__.1. A. saw B. askedC. heardD. checked2. A. in B. onC. atD. to3. A. fit for B. full ofC. tied toD. connected with4. A. help B. saveC. treatD. cure5. A. sadly B. proudlyC. carefullyD. carelessly6. A. using B. showingC. sellingD. wearing7. A. warm B. coldC. patientD. serious8. A. open B. closeC. washD. touch9. A. And B. ButC. OrD. So10. A. tree B. cardC. songD. gift11. A. lent B. hidC. countedD. borrowed12. A. if B. thatC. whatD. why13. A. hope B. rewardC. surpriseD. challenge14. A. busiest B. richestC. kindestD. happiest15. A. get B. giveC. obeyD. receive六、(2018·江苏连云港)Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes,and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change __1__.” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that __2__ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,”I said,“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone,and he __3__ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much __4__ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents,” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought __5__ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't __6__ if I spent one penny,and if she were here,she might even say I could have them both. The __7__ I looked at the candy display,the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,”Grandma said when I __8__ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?”“Yes,Grandma,” I replied,hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did __9__ all the change I had.”But I had __10__ two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma,and I was __11__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.__12__ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven,I told her about the candy. She __13__ when I finished my story. “I know just __14__ you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we've done __15__ deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you told me about the pennies,and of course I'll forgive you.”Grandma hugged me tight,and suddenly I felt as thougha big stone was gone from my stomach.1. A. handbag B. coatC. walletD. pocket2. A. gave B. servedC. offeredD. bought3. A. laughed B. shoutedC. smiledD. pointed4. A. dollars B. poundC. centsD. change5. A. as B. toC. outD. about6. A. care B. useC. thinkD. like7. A. bigger B. longerC. lessD. shorter8. A. lied B. laidC. layD. lain9. A. put back B. put inC. put outD. put up10. A. found B. costC. spentD. took11. A. glad B. unhappyC. relaxedD. surprised12. A. Since B. WhenC. IfD. Though13. A. shook B. refusedC. agreedD. nodded14. A. where B. whyC. howD. when15. A. something B. nothingC. anybodyD. everybody七、(2018·江苏无锡)Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldn't__1__ a real soccer ball,but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful,but it worked well. Mike was not a good player,yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale __2__.One afternoon,the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was__3__stopped by someone. It was Steven,a strong soccer player.“Look at you two with your__4__ ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevin's birthday,and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon,Steven__5__ Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike's trainers were old and he had little __6__ for soccer. When the game was over,Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look __7__.One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench,he saw something__8__ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to __9__,he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew,higher and higher,until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.Holding it in his hands,he sat down on the old bench and__10__.1. A. offer B. collectC. affordD. borrow2. A. blue B. orangeC. whiteD. green3. A. suddenly B. slowlyC. finallyD. easily4. A. cute B. stupidC. idealD. tiny5. A. refused B. allowedC. invitedD. ordered6. A. money B. timeC. interestD. talent7. A. up B. backC. outD. down8. A. lying B. bumpingC. tyingD. spinning9. A. happiness B. strengthC. prideD. anger10. A. laughed B. complainedC. waitedD. watched八、(2018·江苏镇江)When we think of friends,we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time.__1__,there is another type of friend—one that has not been with us for a long period of time,but__2__ our mind at some moment.The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair. She was in the bed next to __3__when I received an operation on my nose. She was about two years older,more__4__ and braver. She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little feet on the cold floor__5__ me. Without her,I would have been alone and afraid.Two years later,I was sent to a nursery school__6__ my parents were far too busy. There,I met a foreign girl. We both were the oldest in that school;the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our__7__ started with so-called(所谓的) competitions. Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language,our__8__ was made by trying to beat(击败) each other—at drawing,at games,even at eating. Our competitions,I think,gave me__9__ I could control. And maybe I gave her the same. We got through a difficult time together.Such friends often support us when our life is off balance. A word,a smile,even a similar scene can bring back memories about them.__10__,the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them. And silently,we thank them and wish them well.1. A. In the end B. In generalC. In factD. In all2. A. closes B. clearsC. trainsD. fills3. A. his B. hersC. mineD. yours4. A. active B. modestC. creativeD. careful5. A. reminded B. satisfiedC. protectedD. impressed6. A. unless B. tillC. althoughD. because7. A. wisdom B. friendshipC. dreamD. energy8. A. invitation B. communicationC. suggestionD. decision9. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10. A. Luckily B. NaturallyC. SurprisinglyD. Hopefully九、(2018·内蒙古包头)Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class,he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候).We all listened carefully and took __1__ of everything he said. Later we had a __2__.When the exam paper was __3__ to me,I was surprised and sad,there was a big red “” through each of my answers,I failed.But how come? __4__,on the test paper, I had written down __5__ Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one __6__ the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple,”Mr.Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal,so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get __7__ marks for incorrect answers?”There was no need to say we were __8__. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible __9__ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be __10__ in your grade books,” he said. And he did it.Through this __11__,Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always __12__. In fact,no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead,we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are __13__ in our teachers' words or in books.We should __14__ the habit of doubting,and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special __15__ he gave us.1. A. books B. notesC. supportsD. messages2. A. discussion B. questionC. testD. plan3. A. returned B. directedC. addedD. compared4. A. Anyway B. LuckilyC. AnywhereD. Bravely5. A. when B. whetherC. whyD. what6. A. refused B. pushedC. passedD. praised7. A. useful B. highC. exactD. low8. A. polite B. gladC. modernD. angry9. A. with B. overC. forD. of10. A. recorded B. describedC. collectedD. circled11. A. experience B. noticeC. introductionD. progress12. A. interesting B. rightC. activeD. silent13. A. decision B. reasonsC. pointsD. mistakes14. A. repeat B. riskC. developD. move15. A. report B. promiseC. modelD. lesson十、(2018·吉林长春)My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I __1__ him there. One day,while we were walking down the street,my son went to a store to see __2__ there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolates,but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out,my husband was talking to a __3__ man. I saw my husband __4__ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank,the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city inthe autumn of the year. He lost his __5__ in the rainstorm,so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap __6__ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep __7__ was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while,my son came out of the store,and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would __8__ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. __9__ our great surprise,my son walked up to Frank and __10__ the new coat to him. Frank asked,“Did you buy this for me?”My son said no,but he wanted Frank to have __11__. Frank stood there __12__ the coat,with something wet in his eyes. He __13__ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as __14__ as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home,took out all his clothes that didn't __15__ him,and posted them to a shelter(避难所). He has done this a few times since then.1. A. visited B. protectedC. noticedD. memorized2. A. which B. ifC. whyD. how3. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. homeless4. A. get off B. turn offC. take offD. go off5. A. coat B. keyC. homeD. food6. A. hospital B. shopC. officeD. hotel7. A. clean B. braveC. warmD. fair8. A. certainly B. suddenlyC. patientlyD. politely9. A. On B. ToC. WithD. For10. A. returned B. connectedC. gaveD. sent11. A. it B. himC. herD. them12. A. making B. washingC. sellingD. holding13. A. thanked B. introducedC. taughtD. pushed14. A. often B. soonC. longD. far15. A. hurt B. fitC. changeD. improve十一、(2018·湖北十堰)One day,I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.From the __1__ of him,he had no car,no home,no clean clothes,and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop,but looked like that he had no money to __2__ the bus. “That's a very __3__ car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的) but looked satisfied. I answered,“Thanks,”and then __4__ cleaning my car. He sat there __5__ when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) __6__ money never came. After a while,I said to __7__. “Ask him if he needs help.” I was __8__ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?”I asked. He answered in two __9__ but meaningful words “And you?”I had been feeling high,successful and important__10__ those two words __11__ me. I did need help,and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I __12__ my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket,but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.Later,I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!And those two simple words still sound __13__. No matter how much you __14__. No matter how much you have achieved,you need help too. No matter how much little you have,no matter how you are filled with __15__,even without money or a place to sleep,you can give help.1. A. words B. mannersC. actionsD. looks2. A. buy B. takeC. driveD. stop3. A. old B. commonC. expensiveD. nice4. A. finished B. stoppedC. continuedD. began5. A. quietly B. slowlyC. quicklyD. loudly6. A. in B. onC. forD. from7. A. myself B. himselfC. itselfD. herself8. A. afraid B. happyC. sureD. nervous9. A. harmful B. strangeC. newD. simple10. A. until B. whenC. afterD. unless11. A. examined B. shockedC. createdD. believed12. A. went out B. found outC. worked outD. took out13. A. true B. honestC. difficultD. easy14. A. eat B. haveC. useD. think15. A. shyness B. happinessC. sadnessD. problems十二、(2018·福建A卷)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven,he told his parents,“I want to __1__ like a superhero and help the homel ess.” A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of __2__. Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan __3__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan. That's __4__ Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan's good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When __5__ donated bottles of water,Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They __6__ the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time,a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. __7__ his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes. “In the end,” he says,“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to __8__ all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the listeners,“It's not __9__ to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every __10__ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”1. A. get up B. dress upC. look up2. A. giving B. playingC. showing3. A. safely B. seriouslyC. happily4. A. what B. whyC. how5. A. someone B. everyoneC. no one6. A. sold B. tookC. lent7. A. From B. WithC. In8. A. heroes B. listenersC. families9. A. difficult B. possibleC. necessary10. A. private B. littleC. interesting十三、(2018·山西)I know a Catherine who is smart,educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never __1__ complaining(抱怨)!For years,I fought against my feelings,because I really like and admire her,but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is __2__ “buts...”. The trip would have been nice,but the drive was too long. The food was good,but the light of the restaurant was too __3__. The hotel was too hot,the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were __4__ changing me. Months ago,my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine __5__ she just became really angry. “Either break up with her,or leave me alone.” She shouted at me,“I'm tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me,and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later,I did __6__ her.Now I try to remain happy and positive(积极的) about life,and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find __7__ to be thankful for their lives are actually happier,and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life __8__.Some people take “gratitude(感激之情) walks”every day,where they __9__ their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude,you can be turned away from what's troubling you,and __10__ what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1. A. keeps B. stopsC. enjoys2. A. full of B. far from。

中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)

中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)

中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练)(限时:60分钟)(2019中考选练)Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help XXX on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _______init. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, shehurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪心的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was XXX her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something tostop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachersfor________Soon a teacher took Mary to the_______and the XXX a week she was all right again. XXX.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the_______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That daywhen you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nicefriend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you arenow________, but you have done a bad XXX I will not tell anyone, I want you not to begreedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very XXX.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1.A.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX’sXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX11.XXX12.A.XXX13.A.XXX14.A.got XXXXXX【解析】试题分析:短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。

2019中考英语完型填空练习及答案解析(2)

2019中考英语完型填空练习及答案解析(2)

2019中考英语完型填空练习及答案解析(2)For most people,the word "fashion" means "clothes". But people may ask the question,"What ___1___ are in fashion?" And they use the adjective "fashionable" in the same way:"She was wearing a ___2___ coat." "His shirt was really a fashionable color."But of course there are fashions ___3___ many things,not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are ___4___ fashionsin school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions ___5___ as time goes. ___6___ you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different ___7___ one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things ___8___ more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country ___9___ another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will ___10___ new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1. A. color B. clothes C. food D. money2. A. nice B. beautiful C. expensive D. fashionable3. A. at B. by C. in D. with4. A. even B. just C. only D. already5. A. change B. changes C. are changed D. changed6. A. Where B. When C. If D. As7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. very B. much C. too D. quite9. A. in B. by C. to D. with10. A. buy B. sell C. get D. use。

2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(带答案)

2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(带答案)

2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案,建议下载练习)1. (18-真题)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 36 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 37 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 38 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 39 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 40 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 41 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 42 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 43 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 44 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 45 . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 46 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 47 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 48 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 49 .The survival training course was a great 50 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!36. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring37. A. map B. book C. light D. knife38. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed39. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher40. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually41. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one42. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue43. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead44. A. helped out B. gave out C.worked out D. started out45. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following46. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out47. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem48. A till B. after C. when D. before49. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves50. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition答案:36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46. B 47. C 48. D 49.D 50. B2. (17-真题)完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空(含解析)

2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空(含解析)

2019 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空1、(2019?丽水) It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home!Dylan Terry is my favorite (66)singer (sing).I like him because he sings(67)wonderfully (wonderful),he's cute and he helps the kids a lot.We (68)stood (stand) near the door,waiting for him .Everyone was very excited.Finally ,hearrived arrived(69)and shook hands with us.He was so nice!He sang several songs for us.Some of us even started dancing (70)while he was singing.We were having a great time! (71)To our surprise,Dylan joined us for lunch.He brought us (72)a/one big cake.Everyone ate some and(73)it was delicious.While we were eating,Dylan told us many interesting(74)stories (story) about himself.I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star.It was just like a dream.I (75)will remember (r emember) this unforgettable experience forever.【考点】记述文.【解析】这是一个特别特其他日子,因为迪伦特里到达西区少儿之家!迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手.我喜欢他,因为他唱得很好,他很可爱,他帮助我们的孩子好多.我们站在门口,等待他.每个人都特别愉悦.最后,他来了并和我们握手.他真好!他为我们唱了几首歌,我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞,我们玩得很快乐!令我惊的是,迪和我一起吃午.他我来了一个大蛋糕,大家都吃了一些,它很美味.我吃的候,迪我了很多有关他自己的幽默的故事.我向来没想我会和我最喜的流行歌星聊天,就像是一个梦想.我将永住忘的.【解答】 66.答案: singer 考名,依照 "my favourite⋯我最喜的⋯ " 可知里要用名,合句意 " 迪是我最喜的歌手. "sing 的名singer 歌手,故填: singer.67.答案: wonderfully 考副用法,句子中"sing 唱歌 ",要用副来修,wonderful 的副形式,在尾直接加ly ,故填:wonderfully .68.答案: stood.考用法,句子中 "waiting for him"作陪同状,前面 "We⋯near the door"句子中要用充当句子的.合后边的境,里要用一般去,用去式,故填:stood.69.答案:and.考并列,依照句子 "He arrived⋯shook hands with us." 里要接两个,表示并列关系,用and 和,又,故填:and.70.答案: while 考,依照句子 "我中的一些人甚至在他唱歌开始跳舞." 可知里要用接从句,从句中用了"he was singing",表示去正在行,即去行,平常用 while 来接,当⋯候,故填: while .71.答案: To 短固定搭配,依照句子 "迪和我一起吃午.他我来了一个大蛋糕."能够推断出 "一位明星做,必然会大家很惊讶. "词组 to one's surprise令人惊讶的是,故填:To.72.a/one,察看不定冠词和数词.依照句子" 他带给我们一个大蛋糕."cake 为可数名词单数,表示数量 "一",可用不定冠词或数词one,故填: a/one.73.it 察看人称代词,依照前面 "a big cake"以及 "Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是 "这个蛋糕是美味的. " 指代物( the big cake),作主语用人称代词主格,故填:it.74.答案; stories 察看名词复数,句子中"many"后接可数名词复数,即"好多幽默的故事 " ,story 的名词复数,以辅音字母 +y 结尾的名词复数,变 y 为 i,加 es,故填: stories.75.will remember 察看时态,依照句子中 "forever 永远 "及句子意思 "我将永远记住这难忘的经历"这里要用一般将来时,表表示向,要用助动词 will+ 动词原形,故填: will remember.2、(2019?宁波) Long long ago,there was a small village in the MiddleEast.In the village there was (61)an old man called Sthira.He livedby himself .His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends(62)wondered(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)but Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said(64)politely (polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his(65)leg.Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old manthanked (66)them (they) and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)to hear(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days ,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)join the army.When they found his son had a(69)broken (break) leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his(70)good luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good." 【考点】记述文.【解析】这是一篇记述文,文章马虎是:许久以前,中东的一个小农村里一位老人 Sthira 单独居住,他唯一的儿子离家去学习了,他的朋友想知道他的儿子可否会回来,但是 Sthira 总是说 "无论发生了什么.都是好事. "一天他的儿子回来了,村民为 Sthira 感觉快乐,他十分感谢并快乐的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 "但是,不久他的儿子的腿受伤了.每次村民去看望他,老人都感谢的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 " 一些村民感觉奇怪,为什么?什么是好?他的儿子的腿都重伤了!几往后,军队来人强迫年轻人去参军,他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了,就把他落下了,所有的村民都来庆祝他的好运,就像平常相同,老人感谢的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 ".故事告诉我们人生之路充满了鲜花与曲折.但是,无论前面的路多么曲折,我们都应该像故事里的老人那样,保持乐观的心态,看到事情好的一面.【解答】 61.答案: an.there be表示有, be 动词的单复数依照就近原则,这里是 was 单数,故后边是单数名词, old 是以元音音素 [?u] 开头,故用不定冠词 an,故答案是 an.62.答案: wondered.这里是 Long long ago许久许久以前的故事,用一般过去时, wonder 是动词想知道,过去式是wondered,故答案是wondered.63.答案: but.前文的含义是他的朋友想知道他的儿子可否会回来,后边老人不是正面回答,而是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事." 故用but 表示转折,故答案是but.64.答案: politely .空格处是用来修饰动词said,用副词,所给单词polite 是形容词礼貌的,副词是politely ,故答案是 politely .65.答案: leg.依照后边的 His son's leg got badly hurt他儿子的腿严重受伤了, his 是形容词性物主代词,后加名词,故答案是leg.66.答案:them.依照前文是 the villages 村民们去看他,是复数,作为 thank 感谢的宾语,用宾格, they 的宾格是 them,故答案是 them.67.答案:to hear.依照 be surprised to do sth 做某事很惊诧,所给单词是动词 hear听,故答案是 to hear.68.答案:join .结合前文 the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 是军队来人强迫年轻人参军,参加军队用动词join 表示参加,故答案是join .69.答案: broken.leg 是名词,前面用形容词来修饰,再结合前后句意是说发现了Sthira 的儿子的一只受伤了的腿,受伤过了的,用过去分充当形容, break 受,去分是 broken,故答案是 broken.70.答案:good.依照上文是他儿子因受因此不用参,村民来祝他,故里是好运气,luck 是名运气,前面用形容good 好的来修.,故答案是 good3、(2019?上海)A)realize B)public C)experiment D)pollution E)plasticThe scientist was in a hurry.She had to get some water for her (46)Cbefore darkness fell.She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean.Her job was to find out the cause of (47)Din the sea at nearby beaches.She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it .Old clothers,( 48)Ebags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water."Don't people (49)Athat everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly ."How many years will it take to make it clean again?"【考点】叙文.【解析】位科学家很匆促.她必在夜幕降以前去取些水行,她正在流海洋的河水.她的任是明在海周边的海水染的原因.她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾.旧衣服,塑料袋,都在水里. " 道没有人意到他扔到街上的所有西都被冲河流?它又正好流入海洋.她大声地: "要多少年才能使它(海水)重新干呢? "【解答】46.C 考名用法.依照关部分 get some water for her⋯可知形容性物主代后跟名;合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean(她正在流海洋的河水)可推知此是指取一些水做,合故用名experiment.故 C47.D 考名用法.依照关部分 find out the cause of⋯可知 of相当于名所有格的功能,此后跟名;合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it.(她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾)可知水被染了,因此里是指明海水染的原因,合故用名pollution" 染".故 D.48.E 考形容用法.依照 Old clothers,⋯bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water 可知些西都是海水里的垃圾,合 bags可知前面缺少一个形容来修是什么的袋子,因是垃圾,因此想到白色染塑料袋,合用形容plastic"塑料的 " .故 E49.A 考用法.依照 "Don't people⋯that⋯可知 that 后引从句,故空;合后边everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?系前面可知此句反意疑句,表达必然的意; "他扔到街上的所有西都被冲刷河流" 是客事,因此此是反道没有意到一点?合用realize"意到 ".故 A4、(2019?嘉) Alison Lapper,a very unusual painter,paints pictures for a living .She doesn't use her(51)hands(手)when she paints.She uses her mouth!Alison was born (52)without (没有) any arms.Herphysical problem caused her to spend the first(53)seventeen (十七)years of her life in a hospital .But this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come true.She (54)realized(认识到) that even though she was disabled,she could express herself as freely as( 55)normol (正常的) people.This was what got her to start drawing paintings.Although Alison lives(56)quite(十分)a different life from others,she believes that she can(57)succeed(成功) as others.Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by (58)someone/somebody(某人) who used her mouth.Alison has become a symbol of (59)courage(勇气).Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the(60)world(世界) and will continue to do so in the future.【考点】记述文.【解析】艾尔森 ?拉普是一个非同平常的画家,她以画画生活.她画画不用自己的手.她用嘴画!艾尔森出生时没有胳膊.她的身体问题以致她在医院度过了十七年.但是这并没有阻拦她实现自己的梦想.她认识到即使她是残缺的,但她依旧能像正常人相同自由地表达自己.这是让她画画的原因.即使艾尔森跟别人的生活十分不一样样,她依旧相信她能跟别人相同成功.她的画很优秀,看起来其实不像某个人用嘴画的.艾尔森已经成了勇气的象征.她积极的生活方式已经激励了世界上好多的残疾人并将在将来连续下去.【解答】 51.hands察看名词单复数.她不用手作画,因此此处应填hand 的复数形式 hands52.without 察看介词.她出生时就没有胳膊,此处应用介词without 表示否定53.seventeen 察看基数词的用法.自她出生十七年向来在医院度过,因此应填基数词seventeen54.realized/realized 察看动词的时态.她意识到即使她是残疾的,但她依旧能像正常人相同表达自己.意识到: realize,再结合语境,此处应为一般过去时.故填: realized55.normal察看形容词.她能像正常人相同自由地表达自己.正常的: normal56.quite察看副词.艾尔森的生活和别人十分不一样样.这里的" 十分 "为副词: quite57.succeed察看动词.她能像别人相同成功.神情动词后,动词用原形.故填: succeed58.someone/somebody 察看不定代词.看起来其实不像某人用嘴画得,这里的 "某人 "为不定代词 someone/somebody59.courage察看名词.她已经成了勇气的象征.此处为名词,勇气: courage60.world察看名词世界上好多的残疾人.这里的" 世界 " 为名词world5、(2019?上海)A)bright B)filled with C) exactly D )worriedabout E)immediatelyThe scientist felt sad deep in her heart.She (50)Dthe ocean animals as she walked back to the beach.But when she got there,a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins.They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was (51)Bjoy .As she spoke with the teacher,the students gathered around them.With(52)Asmiles on their faces,they shouted,"We must do somethingto protect the ocean!""That's(53)Cright,"agreed the scientist,as she smiled at their kindness.【考点】记述文.【解析】这个科学家很伤心.在她走回沙滩的时候,她很担忧海洋生物.当她到达的时候,她看见一群当地的小学生正拿着垃圾袋收集塑料瓶.他们用了整整一个下午在清理沙滩.她很快乐.当她跟老师交谈的时候,学生都围过来听.他们脸上洋溢着快乐,呼喊着: "我们必定为保护环境做点儿事情! "" 很对! " 科学家说,她脸上挂满了微笑.【解答】 50.D 由后文的转折连词 But 可知,前后的内容是相反的,后边是让她感觉惊喜的场景,因此可推知在去沙滩的路上,她心里很担忧,因此此处为 worried about.51.B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情况,科学家心里充满了快乐,需用到短语 be filled with ,因此答案为 B.52.A with 后边加名词,表示陪同,smiles 为名词,前面用形容词修饰,可知为 A,A 为形容词, bright.53.C right 为形容词,需由副词修饰,可推知为 C 也许 E,一般不用 E 来修饰 right ,表达 "很对 ",能够用 exactly 修饰,故答案为 C.6、(2019?绵阳)find book big how mind clever swim school always nameMany years ago,there was a family named Franklin .They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family .On a January day in 1706another baby was born.The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a (66)name-Benjamin.Benjamin was the(67)cleverest of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven .The next year his parents sent him to (68)school.At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing ,but not good at maths.He read all of his father's(69)books.And when he had money,he (70)alwayswent to buy books.He liked books.They told him (71)howto do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)find ways to help people enjoy life more .For example,he tried to know if there was some way to(73)swimfarther,maybe with something on his hands or feet.Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his (74)mind.The paddles must be neither too (75)big nor toosmall.And they must be neither too heavy nor too light .At last he invented the paddle for swimming.【考点】记述文.【解析】好多年前,有一个富兰克林家族,他们住在波士顿.家里有五个女孩,六个男孩. 1706 年 1 月的一天,家里又添了一个男孩.这个男孩的妈妈和她的丈夫给这个男孩取了一个名字-本杰明.本杰明是所有孩子中最聪颖的.他五岁能读七岁就能写了.第二年他的父亲母亲把他送到了学校.在学校,本杰明擅长阅读和写作,但不擅长数学.他读了他爸爸所有的书.而且当他有钱的时候,他总是会去买书.他喜欢书,它们告诉他怎么做事情.这个男孩喜欢动脑筋而且试一试帮助人们更加享受生活.比方,他想知道有没有方法能够让人游得更远,比方在人的手脚上戴一些东西.慢慢地,他的脑海中勾勒出了游泳鞋或短桨的图案.短桨必定不大也不小,而且不轻也不重.最后他发了然游泳用的短桨.【解答】 66.name 察看名词依照下文的 "Benjamin" 可知,这是一个名字,故答案为 name67.cleverest察看形容词的最高等依照"He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven"可知本杰明是一个聪颖的孩子,又因为 "the __ of all the children" 可知这里应该用最高等,故答案为 cleverest68.school察看名词依照下文的"At school"可知他的父亲母亲把他送去了学校,故答案为school69.books察看名词复数依照"He read all of his father's"中的read,再结合选项可知,此处应填book 的复数形式 books70.always察看频率副词依照下文"He liked books他喜欢书"可知,此处应填频率副词always"他有钱的时候总是买书 "来突出他对书的喜欢.71.how察看副词依照"__ to do something"可知此处应选how怎么,故答案为 how72.find察看动词依照句意"The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ ways to help people enjoy life more .这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并试一试 _方法帮助人们享受生活 " 可知此处应为 " 搜寻方法 "的意思,try to do sth 此处为动词的不定式形式,故答案为find73.swim察看动词依照下文的"swimming shoes"可知此处应为swim 游得更远;the way to do sth,此处 swim 用原形,故答案为 swim 74. mind察看名词依照句意"Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his _ 慢慢地,他的 -中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短桨的图案 "可知此处应为 "脑海,脑筋 " 的意思, in one's mind在某人的脑筋里.故答案为mind75.big 察看形容词依照句意 "The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small.短桨必定不 _也不小 " 可知此处应为 small 的反义词,故答案为 big7、(2019?达州) children discourage under kiss upsetshout look beg bring somethingA long time ago ,a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包着的) paper.Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate (装饰) a box to put ( 76)underthe Christmas tree.However,the little girl(77)broughtthe gift to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you ,Daddy."The father was(78)upsetby his earlier overreaction(过激的),but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty.He(79)shoutedat her."Don't you know ,when you give someone a present,there should be (80)somethinginside?"The little girl (81)lookedup at him,tears filled in her eyes,and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty at all.I blew(82)kissesinto the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was shocked.He put his arms around his little girl ,and he(83)beggedfor her forgiveness.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of the child.Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years,and whenever he was(84)discouraged,he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his(85)childwho had put it there.【考点】记述文.【解析】许久以前,一个男人因为他三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而处分她.原来钱就紧巴巴的,因此当他的孩子试图装饰一个放在圣诞树下面的盒子时,他特别生气.但是,第二天清早小女孩把礼物拿给爸爸说: "这是送你的,爸爸. "爸爸因为以前的过激反应很.但当他盒子是空的,他又生气了.他着女儿大喊: " 你道不知道当你送人礼物,里面有西? " 小女孩望着他,眼泪充眼眶,哭着: " 噢,爸爸,它不是空的.我放了好多吻在里面.它都是你的,爸爸. "爸爸被震惊了,他抱着他的小女孩,尔后求原.没多久,一事故走了个孩子的生命.他的爸爸把个金色的盒子放在床好多年,无任何他得气的候,就会取出一个想象中的吻,想起女儿放去的.【解答】 76: under 在⋯下面考介依照 "put __ Christmas tree.放在圣的⋯ "可知,里是一个介,表示地点,故under77:brought 来考的化依照"the little girl__the giftto her father 小女孩把礼物 __爸爸. "由下文知,礼物送了爸爸,故此 "拿 " 的意思,依照, bring 的去式 brought.78:upset 心的考形容 " 爸爸自己的激行感 __"因爸爸会了自己的女儿,因此此他的心情很乱,故upset 79:shouted 呼喊察看的化依照上文"anger rose again"可知爸爸特别生气,因此此用shout 的去式 shouted80:something 某物考不定代依照上文"the box was empty" 可知句意"盒子里有西",故 something81:looked 看考短依照 "The little girl _ up at him" ,再合,此用look up 仰望,抬看.因本文是一般去,故用look 的过去式looked82: kisses 吻察看名词的复数形式由短文尾端的"take out an imaginary kiss"可知,此处应为 kiss,又由下面的 "they are"可知,应为复数形式 kisses83 : begged 乞求考查动词的时态变化根据"he _ for herforgiveness"爸爸发现自己错了,故此处应为 "他想央求体谅 " 的意思,beg 为动词央求,又为一般过去时,因此用过去式 begged.84:discouraged 气馁的察看构词法"whenever he was_任何他感觉_的时候 " 依照上文,他失去了他的女儿,作为父亲,他的心情是低落的,故用 discourage的形容词形式 discouraged85:child 察看名词的单复数 "the love of his_ had put it there"依照短文可知这是一个女儿和爸爸之间爱的故事,因此此句意应为"孩子放进去的爱 "因此用 children 的单数形式 child8、( 2019?滨州) One day, I took mydaughter to the park.As soon as we gotthere,my daughter (81)ran(run) to theswing (秋千)and asked for a push.WhenI was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her ownswing (82)go(go) high by herself.Her old grandmother wassitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually,my daughter(83)was pushed(push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)could give(give)a big push to her.She smiled and said"Yes".For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl .When we went home,I (85)was(be) tired but very happy.One day two years later,after a day's work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I (86)was waiting(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)running(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far,I (88)haven't forgotten(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact,if we give love to others,love (89)will find (find ) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we (90)give (give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.【考点】记述文.【解析】本文表达了一个故事--有一天,我带女儿去公园玩,到达秋千架前,女儿想玩秋千,我帮她推秋千.旁边也有个小女孩,她自己一个人玩,没有人给她推.她的奶奶坐在旁边的一张椅子上,笑着看着她玩.我问她需不需要推她一把,她快乐地接受.那一天,我们在公园玩得很快乐.两年后,我见到一个女孩,我下班回家,而且准备接我女儿的候,我一个小女孩在学校口,上挂着甜甜的微笑,她来了我一个大大的抱.我原来是那个我在公园里推她的女孩.我到此刻不能够忘她甜美的微笑有温暖的抱.从件事,我理解了向来在找 "回家 "的路,是有回的.【解答】 81.ran 本文是一件去的事情,由状One day 以及句子中的形可知,因此此run 的去式,答案ran.82.go 此考了的使用法,make sb do sth使某人做某事,故答案 go.83.was pushed 此需被,因合前文意思, my daughter 是被我推的,因此 is pushed,合,全文主要一般去,故答案 was pushed.84.could give 此需用情 can,表示征采赞成, Can I⋯?而此 if 引的从句,需用述句序,合一般去,因此 I could give.85.was 合一般去,故was.86.was waiting 此 while 引的状从句,在从句中,持性,本句wait,因此 be waiting,表示正在等,合一般去,故答案 was waiting.87.running 考 watch sb doing sth,表示看某人正在做某事,故running,此需用注意, running 需要双写 n.88.haven't forgotten 系句意,到在,我也无法忘她的甜美的微笑以及她我的温暖的抱,明的是去的事情我造成的影响,而且到此刻仍有影响,因此需用此刻完成时.因此答案为haven't forgotten.89.will find此处察看了if引导的条件状语从句,主句的时态.在这里,if 引导的条件状语从句为一般此刻时,故主句时态为一般将来时,因此答案为 will find .90.give 察看时态的辨析.此处是描述此刻的见解,故用一般此刻时.依照前面的人称we,可知动词 give 的一般此刻时为give,故答案为 give9、(2019?深圳) A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,"﹩10of lamb chops (羊排),please."The butcher was very (46)surprised (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the(47)dog's (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop (48)quickly (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light .Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got(49)on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After (50)awhile,he stood on his back paws(爪子)(51)to push (push) the"stop"button.Then the butcher followed ( 52)him (he) off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and (53)threw (throw) himselfagainst the door.No answer.He repeated the action a few times.Then a big man opened the door(54)and started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this,the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius!"The man replied,"Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the (55)fourth (four) time this month!"【考点】叙文.【解析】全文马虎:一只狗嘴里着一条了一家肉店.条上写着: 10 美元的羊排.屠夫特别惊.他拿走,把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里,迅速地关上店.他跟着只狗,看他在等灯,尔后穿路到了一个公交站.只狗看了看刻表最后坐在凳上.当一公交到了,他看了一下号,尔后上了.当入下,只狗欣沿途的景.了一会儿,他站了起来,按响了 "下 "按.屠夫也跟着他下了.只狗跑到一座房子前,把袋子放在地上,它回到路上,加速跑起来,用身体撞.开始没有回.他重复了好几次.此后一个大个子男人打开了开始抱怨并打只狗.看到一幕,屠夫跑上前大声道 "你干什么?只狗是个天才. " 个男人重复道 "天才?不能能.是他一个月内第四次忘匙了. " 【解答】答案:46.surprised考形容用法依照The butcher was very⋯(surprise)通解析句子构可知填入形容作表,合所 surprise 以及句子的主是The butcher 即人作主故用ed 的形容意 " 使某人⋯ ",故填 surprised47.dog's考名所有格依照He took the money,put a bag of chops in the⋯( dog) mouth 通解析句子构可知在句中作定修 mouth 表达一种所有关系,合所dog,故用其名所有格形式dog's 即"狗的 " 故填 dog's48.quickly考副依照then he closed the shop⋯( quick).通解析句子构可知填入副作状,合所 quick 形容其副形式quickly ,故填 quickly49.on考固定短依照When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got⋯it .可知当一公交到了,只狗看了一下号,可推知尔后上合空格前关got 可知上的英文表达get on,即填入所缺的介on 即可,故填 on 50.a考固定短依照After⋯while,he stood on his back paws,依照空格前的 after 及后边的 while 可知 "了一会儿 "的英文表达 after a while,即填入所缺的不定冠 a 即可,故填 a51.to push考不定式依照After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)⋯( push) the"stop"button 通解析句子构可知空在句中作目的状,合所push,故用其不定式形式在句中作目的状,故填to push52.him 考人称代依照Then the butcherfollowed ⋯( he) off 通解析句子构可知空在句中作,合所人称代主格he,故用其格形式,故填him 53.threw考依照句子He went back down the path,took a big run,and⋯(throw) himself against the door.的构可知所throw 在句中与 went、took 并列,故一致,即都使用一般去,故填入throw 的去式 threw 即可,故填 threw54.and考依照句子Then a big man opened the door⋯started complaining about the dog and beating him.通察句子构可知句中opened和 started作并列表达一种并列意思,故用表达并列关系的and 接,故填 and55. fourth考序数依照句子He has forgotten his key for⋯(four) time this month!通察句子构可知空后接数名time,合句意及所基数four ,故填入序数在句中作定表达序即"第四次 " ,故填 fourth10、(2019?玉林)good interested enjoy most be memorythird especial know truthChinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. It is ( 66 ) enjoyable for them to taste mooncakes together.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.。

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2019 年中考英语完形填空真题训练
( 绝对精品文档,附参考答案,价值很高 )
一、记叙文
一、 (2018 ·真题 )
He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting , which no one but Chibi could read , and he put that up on the wall.
photo. “ Mymom. I suppose she is your __3__
Sylvia. ” “ Cool. Who is that to me ?”
“ That was my grandfather. He died a few
But , when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could __3__ his eyes. “ Who is that ?”“ What can that stupid do up there ?”
二、 (2018 ·江苏扬州 )
One afternoon a few months after Tom
and I were married , Max walked into the
dining room ,where I was looking through my old photos.
These months I was learning to let Max come __1__ on his own. If I moved too
Chibi made very special __7__ deep
down in his throat( 喉咙 ) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.
Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls — leaving his home for school at sunrise,and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.
Every one of us cried ,thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!
1. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse 2. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided 3. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe 4. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First 5. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance 6. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern 7. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds 8. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully 9. A. what B. how C. whether D. who 10. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous
Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿 ) the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows ?”
__4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.
quickly ,he ran away. If I was __2__ ,we ften
ended up playing ,laughing ,and recently ,even sitting together on the sofa with a book.
“ Who's that ? ” he pointed to one
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