《暑期作业》第20天 定语从句-每日一题之2019快乐暑假九年级英语人教版
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句专项练习题及答案一、定语从句1・I Will never forget the fire __________________ happened in Shanghai last year.A. WhenB. WhereC. What D・ WhiCh【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考査泄语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物，故英立语从句要用WhiCh引导。
what不引导立语从句；V V hen先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。
2・A true friend is a PerSOn _________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. WhOmB. WhOSeC. WhOD. WhiCh【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查立语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词PerSOn为怎语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导左语从句的关系代词用that或者who：结合句意和选项可矢口选Co【点睛】在泄语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在泄语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或whom, 引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhOmO例如，(1) The girl WhO is Singing an EngliSh SOng in the next room is TOm,s sister. (2) The PerSOn that/WhOm you talked to just now is TOm,s father.=The PerSOn to WhOm you talked just now is TOrn,s father.在泄语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在过语从句中做主语时，引导左语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词在左语从句中做宾语时，引导泄语从句的先行词用that或which,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词WhiCh e例如，He WaS reading a book which/that WaS about war.他正在读一本关于战争的书。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句测试题（A）﹙含答案﹚一、定语从句1．—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A．which B．who C．what D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么种类的电影？——我更喜欢给我一些思考的东西的电影。
A. which关系词，先行词是物；B. who关系词，先行词指人；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. when关系副词，在定语从句中做状语。
先行词是movies指物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选A。
2．-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A．that B．where C．how【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。
that那；where哪里；how怎么。
先行词room在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词that代替，所以选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A．what B．who C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。
考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。
4． I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。
初三英语定语从句讲解及练习题
初三英语定语从句讲解及练习题在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行!词。
引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whose, whom, which, that 。
引导定语从句的关系副词有whe n, where, why 。
关系代词在定语从句中做主语，宾语，定语。
关系副词在定语从句中做状语。
一、w ho引导的定语从句,who在从句中做主语(口语中也可做宾语)，修饰表示人的先行词。
This is the man who helped me.The boy who//whom we saw yesterday is John ' s brother.二、w hom引导的定语从句,whom在从句中作宾语，修饰表示人的先行词，口语中可以省略。
The doctor (whom) you are looking for is in the room.The person (whom) you just talked to is Mr. Li.=The person to whom you just talked is Mr. Li.( 介词后whom 不能省略)The babies whom the nu rses are look ing after are very healthy.(固定短语中的介词一般不能拆开，仍放在动词之后。
look for / look after /take care of /put on / take off …)三、w hose引导的定语从句,whose在从句中作定语，修饰表示人或物的先行词。
Do you know the woma n whose n ame is Mary. Pass me the dictio nary whose cover is black.He has a frie nd whose father is a doctor.四、t hat引导的定语从句，that在从句中做主语或宾语、修饰表示人或物的先行词。
人教版英语九年级第九单元语法--定语从句练习题
人教版英语九年级第九单元语法--定语从句练习题九年级英语第九单元语法--定语从句练习题I.基础题1.( ) --Which song do you like better, Lucy?--I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where2.( ) I hate people don't help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where3.( ) I can't find the book my mother bought me.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what4.( ) I'll never forget the lesson last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned5.( ) This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom6.( ) Success will belong to those____ never say “impossible”. A. what B. which C. who D. whom7.( ) John is the boy___ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose8.( ) Do you know the girl ______ father owns a company?A. who B. which C. that D. whose9.( ) I like the teacher ___ classes are very interesting. A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. who10.( ) --Do you know the man________is reading the book over there? - Sorry, I don’t know.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. Who11.( ) We are talking about the boy______mother is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that12.( ) The boys who ________ on the playground are my classmates.A. is playing footballB. are playing footballC. was playing footballD. were playing football13.( ) The boy ___ I talked with just now is my best friend.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where14.( ) John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which15.( ) --Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?--The man ______ T-shirt is red.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose培优语法专练1.( ) There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.A.whoB. whenC. whichD. what2.( ) Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom3.( ) His story is an amazing one is filled with life challenges and great success.。
人教版九年级英语暑假第九单元语法知识(定语从句)练习题(无答案)
人教版九年级英语暑假第九单元语法知识(定语从句)练习题1.The story _____ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where将下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句2.The dog doesn’t bark. Be careful of it.Be careful of ________ ________ ___________ doesn’t bark.3.We prefer the musicians. They write their own music._______________________________________________________.4.I have known Jackie Chan. His movies are very popular with the young.__________________________________________________________.5.I like groups. They wear really cool clothes._______________________________________________________________.6.Mr. Li came to our party. He has lived in America for 30 years.Mr. Li _____________ has lived in America for 30 years came to our party.7.We talked about the things and persons _____ we remembered in the school together.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what8.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when9.The beautiful woman is my aunt. You saw her just now. （定语从句）The beautiful woman _________ ________ _________ just now is my aunt.10.I like eating fruit. It has lively colors. （定语从句）I like eating fruit ____________ __________ lively colors.11.Who is the man _______ is reading a book over there?A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what12.I still remember the college and the teachers ______ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which13.I love people _______ are friendly to others. A.which B.whose C.what D.who14.The man ______ is smoking there is Li Ping’s father.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whose15.I like the teacher _______ classes are very interesting and creative.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose16.The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose17.Ma Yun is now a boss of a famous company, for ______ life was once very hard.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.that18.The H7N9 bird flu is a disease _______ can be very dangerous.A./B.whoC.whatD.which19.He eats the finest food _________(that/ which) is the most expensive.20.Is there anything _____________(that/ which) I can do for you?21.He wrote some books ____________(that/ who) sell well.22.This is a famous school in ____________(that/ which) his daughter is studying.23.The boy ___________(who/ whose) trousers sre blue is from France.24.We are going to look for a man ____________(who/ which) can mend watches.25.Do you know the things and persons __________(that/ who) they are talking about?26.Which is the bike ___________(that/ which) you bought?27.Tom is the only one ____________(that/ who) wants to be a teacher.28.Is there anybody _____________(who/ that) can answer this question?29. What are you looking for? I am looking for the watch ______ I bought yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom30. Why is Tom so sad? He has lost his new bike _____ cost him 1800 yuan.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom31. Most of my friends like loud music _____ they can dance to.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where32. This is the school _______ we visited last year. A.that B.where C.who D.whose33.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut _____ has ever traveled in space.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose用恰当的关系代词who, that或which填空34.The man __________________ is sitting in the sofa is my uncle.35.The magazine _______________ I bought yesterday is very interesting.36.This is the village ________________ I used to live in.37.She likes film stars ___________________ are good-looking.38.They are talking about the movies _________________ they have seen before.将下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句39.I am reading a book. It is about Chinese history.__________________________________________________________________.40.Those are the shoes. My mother bought them for me last week.__________________________________________________________________.41.I hate those people. They talk much but do little.__________________________________________________________________.42.I can’t eat the food. It has chocolate in it.__________________________________________________________________.43.I like books. The books are interesting.I like books_________________ are interesting.44.Mary is the tallest girl in her class. She plays the violin well.Mary is the tallest girl ______________ plays the violin well in her class.45.We like the singers. The singers sing the words clearly.We like the singers _________________ sing the words clearly.46.I know the boy. The boy is called Jack._________________________________________________________________. 47. The teacher is my physics teacher. You saw him on the playground just now.The teacher ________________ you saw on the playground is mu physics teacher. 48. This is the girl. Her sister is a famous singer.This is a girl ________________ sister is a famous singer.49. The book is good. I am reading. The book ________________ I am reading is good.50. 改错Mr. Brown is talking to the students who comes from Canada.51. This is the room in that we lived last year.52. They talked of the things and people who they remember in the hospital.53. This is the child who father died of SARS.54.I have lost my pen, that I like very much.55.The movie was interesting. I saw the movie last night. （定语从句）The movie ________ ________ last night was interesting.56.I will never forget the farm. I visited t in 2003. （定语从句）I will never forget the farm __________ _________ __________ in 2003.57.The man teaches us English. He comes from Hainan. （定语从句）The man _________ _________ __________ English comes from Hainan.58.The book is interesting. You lent it to me yesterday. （定语从句）The book _________ ________ _________ to me yesterday is interesting.。
人教版初三英语定语从句知识汇总大全
(每日一练)人教版初三英语定语从句知识汇总大全单选题1、In Qingdeng Market, foreigners were quite interested in because they could represent the long history of China.A．the models which were powered by electricityB．the cups which were filled with delicious coffeeC．the paintings that were about life in Qing DynastyD．the photos that recorded the light show of Wenzhou答案：C解析：句意：在青灯市场，外国人对描写清朝生活的绘画非常感兴趣，因为它们可以代表中国的悠久历史。
考查定语从句。
the models which were powered by electricity由电力驱动的模型；the cups which were filled with delicious coffee装满美味的咖啡的杯子；the paintings that were about life in Qing Dynasty描写清朝生活的绘画；the photos that recorded the light show of Wenzhou记录温州灯光秀的照片。
根据“...they could represent the long history of China.”可知，能代表中国悠久历史的是描写清朝生活的绘画。
故选C。
2、The woman ________ is singing on the TV show is our English teacher.A．whoB．whichC．whose答案：A解析：句意：在电视节目上唱歌的那个女人是我们的英语老师。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 定语从句单元测试(含解析)
人教版中考英语九年级英语定语从句单元测试(含解析)一、定语从句1．—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-就这些？-是的。
这就是我所想要的。
which哪一个；that那；who谁；whose谁的。
先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，可用关系代词that代替。
所以选B。
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
2．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t.A． who； that B． /； theseC． who； those D． / ； /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意为：据调查，每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女人比那些不喝咖啡的女人患心脏疾病的机会大得多。
根据语境可知，本题考查的是定语从句的引导词和代词的用法。
在定语从句中，引导词由先行词而定，who的先行词指人。
此外，这里指的是“喝咖啡与不喝咖啡的那些女人”的比较，代词应用those，表示同名同物，故应选C。
考点：考查引导词和指示代词的用法。
3．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A．that B．where C．how【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。
人教版九年级定语从句翻译练习题(汉译英无答案)
1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天
6、这就是我们以前住过的房子
7、他们来到一所农舍，农舍前面坐着一个小男孩
8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了
9、那个女人住在楼下，她是个音乐家
10、他考试通过了，这使他父母很高兴
11.、众所周知，中国将在2008年举办奥运会
12、我永远记得我参军的那一天
13、我们班有50个学生，三分之二是女生
14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到
15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物
16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一
17.这正是我要为她买的礼物
18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate.
19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士.
20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生.
21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗?考试及答案
22、她就是我们正在寻找的人.
23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom.
24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来.
25、这就是你要的那本书。
26、那是我所见过的最大的地图.
27、七八月份是天气很热的月份。
28、它发生在我出生的那天。
29、他昨天去了他曾经上过学的学校。
30、你知道我们早走的原因吗?。
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第20天
中考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆
1.（2018 •贵州安顺中考）—Only You is a TV program _________ is popular with most young people. —Yes, it is definitely true.
A. that
B. whose
C. what
D. who
【参考答案】A
【试题解析】考查定语从句的关联词。
句意：——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。
——是的，这是千真万确的。
what不能引导定语从句，首先排除C；that的先行词是人，在定语从句中作主语。
本句的先行词TV program指物，在定语从句中作主语，故选A。
2. Carmen knew Mr. Smith _________ gave a talk several months ago.
A. why
B. what
C. who
D. which
【参考答案】C
【试题解析】此题考查的定语从句的相关知识，因其先行词是Mr. Smith，故其引导词应用who或that。
【归纳拓展】
who引导的定语从句
在定语从句中，若先行词为人，定语从句可用关系代词who或that引导，who或that在从句中可作主语或宾语。
若关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，也可用whom引导定语从句。
The student who/that is answering the question is John.
正在回答问题的那个学生是约翰。
Do you know Mr. Zhang who/whom/that they like very much?
你认识他们很喜欢的张先生吗？
where引导的定语从句
若定语从句中的先行词是表示地点的名词，关系词在从句中作状语，则用关系副词where
引导。
I have come back to the farm where I worked before.
我已经回到了那个我以前工作过的农场。
【易错提醒】
先行词表示地点时，如果关系词在从句中充当主语或宾语，则关系词用which或that，而不用where；当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that而不用which。
This is the farm which/that I visited before.
这是我以前参观过的农场。
I’ve found some pictures of the most interesting places that you visited.
我一经找到了一些你参观过的最有趣的地方的照片。
1. That is the man _________ saved ten children in the earthquake.
A. who
B. which
C. where
D. what
2. — Do you know Confucius, Mike?
— Yes. He was a great thinker _________ had many wise ideas about behavior.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
3. Tom did all _________ he could to get on well _________ his classmates.
A. which; with
B. that; /
C. that; with
D. /; /
4. I have a friend _________ would like to speak to you.
A. which
B. what
C. who
D. whom
5. I have a friend _________ is training for the Olympics.
A. who
B. whose
C. what
D. where
6. Thy went to the village ________ their families lived ten years ago.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. that
1. A【解析】考查定语从句。
先行词为the man，关系词为who 并且在从句中做主语。
句意：这个那个在地
震中救了十个孩子的人。
2. A【解析】考查定语从句。
下文先行词a great thinker，做从句中逻辑主语，故指人的引导词用who，谁，
故选A。
3. C【解析】修饰不定代词all若为一个定语从句通常关系词用that，与某人相处的好通常可以说get on well
with sb.，故选C。
4. C【解析】考查定语从句，考查的关系代词，根据被修饰词，因为被修饰词为人，故选将AB去掉，有根
据关系代词在从句中作为主语，故选C。
5. A【解析】考查定语从句，选择关系代词，根据先行词为人，同时在从句中作主语，故选A。
6. C【解析】句意：他们去了十年前他们家人住过的小村庄。
先行词是the village，指地点，因此要用where
来引导，故选C。
进步，在于总结。
我在这，总结在哪儿？
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