高考英语一轮复习高效学案：选修7 Unit 4 Sharing Word版含解析
版高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Sharing精品学案 新人教版选修7
选修7 Unit 4 Sharing 复习目标闯关要点名师讲解【重点单词】2. adjust vt.&vi.调整；使适合.注意：该词作不及物动词时，其意思是“适应于”，后常跟介词to。
[重点用法]adjustment n．调整；修正 make an adjustment 作出调整adjustable adj．可调节的；可调整的adjust sth. to sth. 调整……以适应……adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应于……adjust oneself to 使自己适应于……1) I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning．我通常早上上班前校准我的表.2) It seems that the newcomers have adjusted themselves in the schoo1．新来的同学看来适应了学校生活。
3) He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country．他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。
4)The desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child．这些桌子和凳子能被调整到适合任何孩子的高度。
3. participate vi.参与；参加; 分享[重点用法]participant n. 参与者，共享者participation n.参与,分享participate in 参加,参与participate in a discussion参加讨论participate in profits分享利润participate in sb. ’s sufferings分担某人的痛苦；与某人共患难1)If only I could participate in your good fortune. 要是我能分享你的好运就好了2)When in grief, you need some friends to participate in your suffering.悲伤时，你需要朋友帮你分担痛苦。
2022届高考英语一轮复习选修7Unit4Sharing学案含解析新人教版
Unit 4Sharing话题：学校经历【场景背诵】－－体会黑体表达并背诵全文During the rosy years of elementary school (小学)，I enjoyed sharin g my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes on others, among whom I soon found myself. (2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ·D) 【话题运用】－－根据提示进行写作1．男孩们以前从来没有见过这种情况，吓得从窗户跳了出去。
The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows.2．我在礼堂遇到的这个年轻老师很高，且很优雅。
她有一头乌黑的头发，在阳光下显得十分美丽，她的脸比任何其他人都漂亮，她有一双神秘的眼睛。
她彬彬有礼，举止文雅，目光温柔。
The young teacher I ran into in the hall was tall, with grace and elegance. She had a great amount of dark hair that shown in the sunlight, and a face more beautiful than any other, with dark, mysterious eyes. She was polite and well mannered, with a tender look.在认识的单词前打“√”□airmail n．□fortnight n.□roof n. □financial adj.□concept n. □bucket n.□weed n．& vt.& vi. □hut n.□rectangle n. □broom n.□tin n. □jar n.□sniff vt.& vi. □interpreter n.□grill n．& vt. □clinic n.□evil adj.& n. □paperwork n.□toast vt.& n. □comb n．& vi.□angle n. □catalogue n.□seed n. □loan n.□sew vi.& vt. □plough vi.□trunk n. □tractor n.□click vi.& vt.& n. □tailor n．& vt.1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj.& adv.每周(的) 3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的5．privilege n．特权；特别优待6．astronaut n．宇航员；太空人7．anniversary n．周年纪念(日)1．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整，调节；适应2．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参加，参与→participant n．参与者3．operate vi.工作；运转vt.操作→operation n．手术，运转→operator n．操作人员4．donate vt.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者5．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者vi.自愿做……6．distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态7．arrangement n．安排；排列→arrange v．准备；安排8．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure vt.使安全adj.有把握的；可靠的9．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的；模糊的；混乱的→mud n．泥；淤泥；泥浆[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks(教科书)，and mistakes as well.2．Your local library can help you start a business by providing relevant(有关的) information and supporting services. (2020·高考天津卷7月)3．I feel it a privilege(特权) to invite you to join us in the exhibition.4．As we all know，Yang Liwei and Wang Yaping are famous astronauts(astronaut) in China.5．Keep a record and evaluate itweekly (week)．6．It took her a while to adjust to living alone and to live a normal life she made some adjustments．(adjust)7．They expected all the students to participate in the activity and participantsshould be active in showing their advantages.(participate)8．The party was arranged quickly and all the arrangements were satisfying.(arrange)9．He donated thousands of pounds to charity.His donation was well thought of.(donate)10．Volunteers are willing to do voluntary work to help people in need.(volunteer) 11．If you are not sure it is secure，do not open it.After all，the security of your bank account is the most important.(secure)12．The operator is the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate) 二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．(2019·高考北京卷)For them, riding with Wilson has allowed them to complete their education－but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the experience. “I just love driving and I love these kids，”Wilson said. “It's such a privilege to be a part of these kids' lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories.”n．荣幸2．It seemed that something clicked with the girls between Saturday and Sunday. When they showed up for their Sunday game, they were completely different. v．发生【联想记忆】与“经济生活”有关的高频单词小结①distribute vt.分发；分配；分布②export vt.出口；输出③import vt.进口；输入④invest vt.& vi.投资⑤bid vt.出价；投标⑥compete vi.竞争1．(be) dying to 极想；渴望2．be relevant to与……有关3．stick out伸出4．be up to 多达……；取决于5．hear from接到……的信6．the other day 不久前的一天7．participate in参与……；参加……8．in need 在困难中；在危急中9．take photos of给……拍照10．dry up(指河流、井等)干涸11．adjust to调整；(使)适应12．dry out(使浸水等物)完全变干；干透13．come across偶然遇到14．get through使明白；使理解活用一：Many children in remote areas ①are dying to get(渴望获得) more knowledge or something ②relevant to (与……相关) the outside world，so your help to them can make a difference. As a result，a great many people ③participate in (参加) this activity to help the people in need，some donating money，some serving as volunteers.活用二：My dear teacher，you always help me ①get through the difficulties in my study and life. Whenever I ②come across dilemmas，you will reach your hand. I learned to share from you and I'm determined to help others ③in need as you did.Thanks again，my dear teacher.原句展示仿写运用1.T o be honest，I doubt whether I'm making anydifference to these boys' lives at all.[解读] doubt whether...“怀疑是否……”。
人教版高中英语选修7高考一轮复习学案人教版选修七Unit 4 Sharing
必修⑦Unit 4Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He soon ________ (调整；使适应) himself to army life.答案：adjusted2．Clothes and blankets have been ________ (分发) among the refugees.答案：distributed3．Do you know how to ________ (操作) the heating system?答案：operate4．Last year he ________ (捐赠)$1,000 to cancer research.答案：donated5．To make sure of the ________ (安全)，more money should be distributed to the police station.答案：security6．Could you tell me how I can ________ (购买) health insurance?答案：purchase7．Study harder from now on，________ (否则)，you'll fall behind.答案：otherwise8．He needs a high ________ (收入) to support such a large family.答案：income9．Our members have the ________ (特权) of using the lending service of the library答案：privilege10．He is an wellknown expert in ________ (金融)．答案：financeⅡ.完成句子1．Jerry ________ ________ ________ be a lawyer.杰瑞渴望成为一名律师。
人教版高三英语一轮复习选修7Unit4Sharing单元学案(26页word版答案含有解析)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修7Unit 4 Sharing单元学案核心词汇1．Everyone in the class is expected to ____________(参加)in the discussion，all included.2．Foreign investors are not permitted to____________(购买)land.3．Clothes and blankets have been_____________(分配，分发) among the flood victims.4．I’m afraid that either of them will not agree to this ____________(安排)．5．She often tells her classmates how hard life is at the____________(偏僻的)school.6．Some old workers enjoy certain____________(特权)，such as company cars and private health care in our company.7．It is hoped that education should be____________(有关的)to children’s needs.8.In my opinion，these are____________(政治)rather than social matters.9．The desks and chairs are____________，and you can_____________them to the height of the students.The ____________is not difficult to make.(adjust)10．The schoolbus was ____________to them by a motor company and they received ____________from other companies as well.(donate)1.participate2.purchase3.distributed4.arrangement5.remote6.privileges7.relevant8.political9.adjustable；adjust；adjustment 10.donated；donations高频短语1．________________ 接到……的信2．________________ 极想；渴望3．________________ 不久前的一天4．________________ 和……有关5．________________ 参与……；参加……6．________________ (使浸水等物)完全变干；干透7．________________ (指河流、井等)干涸8．________________ 在困难中；在危急中9．________________ 完成；穿过10．________________ 伸出11．________________ 说实在的1.hear from2.(be)dying to3.the other day4.be relevant to...5.participate in6.dry out7.dry up8.in need9.get through 10.stick out 11.to be honest重点句式1．We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge____________we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们走了两个半小时才到了那儿。
高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案必修选修7 Unit 4 Sharing
Unit 4 Sharing Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1. adj.有关的；切题的2. vi.& vt. 调整；(使)适合3. vi. 参与；参加4. conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面relevantadjustparticipateotherwise5. n. 特权；特别优待6. n. 安排；排列7. vt.& n. 烤(面包等)；敬酒；烤面包(片)；干杯8. vt. 捐赠9. adj. 自愿的,无偿的10. vt.& n. 买；购买11. vi. (用针线)缝vt. 缝制；缝合12. adj. 政治的；政党的privilegearrangementtoastdonatevoluntarypurchasesewpolitical13. vt. 分配,分发14. n. 分配；分发；分布状态15. n. 安全；保护,保障16. vi.& vt. 工作；运转；操作17. n. 门诊部；小诊所distributedistributionsecurityoperateclinicⅡ.重点短语扫描1.hear 接收……的信2.the day 不久前的一天3.dry (指河流、井等)干涸4. to 适应5.to be 诚实的说6.Get 通过7.set 建立；开张8.(be) to do 极想；渴望做某事9.dry (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透fromotherupadapthonestthroughupdyingout10.in 在困难中；在危急中e 遇见12.stick 伸出needacrossoutⅢ.课文原句突破1.Once the fire was going,he laid stones on it.[信息提取]once意为“一旦”,引导条件状语从句。
[例句仿写]你只要和他谈谈,就会了解他是个好人。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________,you will know he is a good person.【答案】Once you talk to him2.He then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to steam.[信息提取]本句式中leave为动词,意为“让……继续处于某种状态”,构成“leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。
高考英语选修七学案：Unit+4+Sharing+Word版含答案
Unit 4Sharing【导语】随着共享单车、共享汽车、共享雨伞等共享产品的出现，“共享经济”这个词逐渐被人们所熟悉。
“共享经济”到底给人们带来了怎样的便利？让我们一起来看一下吧。
Ways That the“Sharing Economy”Is Helping People LiveTheir Dream LivesYou may have heard people t alking about the phrase “sharing economy” these days.The meanings of this phrase relate to online market places and peopletopeople “sharing”．It helps people a lot.How exactly？Well...It's providing convenience.When everyday tasks and necessities are inconvenient，it wastes a whole lot of time and sometimes money.People who are trying to achieve their dreams，reach their goals and make accomplishments are often set back by time wasted or the exhaustion that comes along with daily chores.With the rise of the sharing economy，more services are on the market，making everyday life easier.Uber and Lyft are two of the most well known as they are making it easier and quicker for users to get around.Instead of wasting time on public transport，worrying about who will be the designated driver on a night out or waiting unnecessarily for a taxi to stop，people can get instant access to rides.There are more work opportunities.This whole sharing economy phenomenon is not one-sided.In fact，the people involved are benefiting all around.During an age，especially in places like the US and some places in Europe，when people have been finding the job market depressing，sharing economy services have been providing opportunities.Speaking to many Uber drivers myself，I've found that many of them have taken the jobs because of losingtheir jobs.Travel is made cheaper.Tons of people dream of exotic trips and lives filled with travel and adventure but few are able to actually afford that kind of lifestyle.With platforms that involve sharing skills and accommodations，the options for travel have expanded as things become cheaper and even free.Websites like Airbnb allow travellers to stay in full-sized and well-equipped homes while other sites like WWOOF allow users to trade farm work for room and board.【词海拾贝】1．accomplishment n．成就；完成2．designated adj.指定的；特指的3．exotic adj.异国的4．accommodation n．膳宿5．option n．选择【问题思考】True(T)or False(F)．1．With the rise of the sharing economy more services are on the market，making everyday life easier.()2．This whole sharing economy phenomenon is one-sided.() 答案：1.T 2.FⅠ.重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1．________adj.有关的；切题的2．________ v i.参与；参加3．________ conj.否则；不然ad v.用别的方法；其他方面4．________ v t.捐赠5．________ v t.& n．买；购买6．________ adj.& ad v.每周(的)7．________ n．周年纪念(日)8．________ v i.&v t.(使)发出咔嗒声n．咔嗒声答案：1.relevant 2.participate 3.otherwise 4.donate5．purchase 6.weekly7.anniversary8.click★联想拓展单词1．________v i.&v t.调整；(使)适合→________n．调整；调节2．________n．安排；排列→________v．安排；排列；整理3．________adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→________n．& v．志愿者；自愿→________n．志愿活动4．________adj.政治的；政党的→________n．政治家→________n．政治；政治学5．_______v t.分配；分发→_______n．分配；分发；分布状态6．________adj.安全的；牢靠的→________n．安全7．________v i.工作；运转v t.操作→________n．操作；手术→________n．操作员8．________n．泥土→________adj.泥泞的；泥土般的答案：1.adjust adjustment 2.arrangement arrange 3.voluntary volunteer volunteering 4.political politician politics 5.distribute distribution 6.secure security7.operate operation operator8.mud muddy★识记阅读单词1．fortnight n. ____________2．concept n. ____________3．remote adj. ____________4．astronaut n. ____________5．privilege n. ____________6．roof n. ____________7．paperwork n. ____________8．angle n. ____________9．catalogue n. ____________10．clinic n. ____________答案：1.两星期 2.概念；观念 3.遥远的；偏僻的4．宇航员 5.特权 6.屋顶；车顶7.文书工作8.角度9.目录10.门诊部；小诊所Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1．____________ 接到……的信2．____________ 不久前的一天3．____________ (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透4．____________ (指河流、井等)干涸5．____________ 极想；渴望6．____________ 与……有关7．____________ 参与……；参加……8．____________ 在困难中；在危急中9．____________ 伸出来；竖起10．____________ 多达……；取决于11．____________ 调整；适应12．____________ 偶遇答案：1.hear from 2.the other day 3.dry out 4.dry up 5.(be)dying to 6.be relevant to7.participate in 8．in need9.stick out10.be up to11.adjust e acrossⅢ.经典句式应用记1．The other day I____________(正在展示)the boys the weekly chemistry experiment________(就在那时)before I knew it，the mixture was bubbling over everywhere！(be doing...when...正在……这时突然……)2．To be honest，I________________(怀疑是否)I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all.(doubt＋宾语从句)3．But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I________ (的确拜访)a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.(助动词do表强调)4．We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge____________(从这里)we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.(from where引导的定语从句)答案：1.was showing when 2.doubt whether 3.did visit 4.from whereⅠ.Fast-reading1．Read the text quickly and fill in the blank.The passage is mainly about Jo telling Rosemary her experiences as a________________in Papua New Guinea.2．Read the text and then match the main idea with each part.①Part 1 (Para.1)A．Jo and Jenny visited Tombe's home in the village.②Part 2 (Paras.2－3) B．Closing of the letter.③Part 3 (Paras.4－8) C．The school where Jo worked and Jo's work at school.④Part 4 (Para.9) D．Opening of the letter and introduction to what will be talked about in the passage.答案：1.volunteer teacher2．①D②C③A④BⅡ.Careful-readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．The letter mainly informs Rosemary of________．A．Jo's difficult life in a poor remote villageB．Jo's progress in teaching as a volunteer and the visit to a remote villageC．a chemistry lesson Jo gives in the school of a remote villageD．the poor teaching conditions of a remote village2．In a chemistry experiment the boys jumped out of the windows because they________．A．were frightened by the bubbling mixtureB．couldn't stand the terrible smell of the mixtureC．didn't like doing chemistry experimentsD．knew chemistry was not relevant to them3．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A．Jo was sure that all the boys would go to college in the future.B．Jo believed that chemistry was very useful to the boys.C．Jo wasn't sure if she could make any difference to the boys' lives.D．Jo didn't care about what the students' life would be like in 8 years.4．How did Jo feel after the visit to Tombe's family?A．Sad. B．Upset.C．Worried. D．Happy.答案：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.DⅢ.Study-readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．I know you're dying to hear all about my life here，so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.[句式分析][尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students，most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.[句式分析][尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________3．But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.[句式分析][尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________4．We walked for two and a half hours to get there—first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.[句式分析][尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：1.我知道你急于了解我在这里的生活情况，我在信中附有几张照片，能够帮助你想象我所谈到的地方。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing导学案 新人教版选修7
Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.remote adj. 遥远的；偏 用所给词的适当形式填空1.以ment 为后缀的高频名僻的1.What he needs is the 词集锦2.otherwise conj. 否则；不 security (secure) of a ①adjustment调整然happy home.②statement 陈述adv. 用别的方法；其 2.To our surprise, the ③achievement 成就他方面operation (operate) on her ④announcement 宣告3.purchase vt.& n. 买；购 heart lasted three hours. ⑤advertisement 广告买3.We donate to the school ⑥entertainment 娱乐4.fortnight n. 两星期fund every year. The ⑦arrangement 安排5.concept n. 观念；概念 donation is given to those ⑧development 发展6.anniversary n. 周年纪念 who study best in 2.与“经济生活”有关的高(日)exams.(donate)频单词小结7.click vi.&vt. (使)发 出 4.The desks and chairs are ①distribute vt. 分发；咔嗒声adjustable and you can 分配；分布n. 咔嗒声adjust them to the height ②export vt.& vi. 出口；8.relevant adj. 有关的；切 of the students. The 输出题的adjustmentisnot ③import vt. 进口；输入9.privilege n. 特权；特别 difficult to make.(adjust) ④invest vt.& vi. 投资优待5.The volunteer said that ⑤bid vt. 出价；投标vt. 给予特权he was willing to ⑥compete vi. 竞争10.adjust vi.&vt.调整；(使) participate in the 3.以“ty”结尾的高频名适 合 →adjustable adj. 可 调 voluntary词荟萃整的→adjustment n．调整； activity.(volunteer)①security安全调节；适应6.They encouraged the ②necessity 必需品；需要11.participate vi.参与；参 participantsto ③similarity 相似(性)加→participation n．参加； participate in the singing ④possibility 可能(性)参与→participant n．参与 performance after the ⑤prosperity 兴旺；繁荣1者contestandtheir12.operate vi. 工 作 ； 运 转 participation gave thevt.操作→operation n．手术； studentsmuch运转→operator n．操作人员 delight.(participate)13.donate vt. 捐 赠 7.His property was→donation n．捐赠→donator distributed among hisn．捐赠者sons. But unexpectedly,14.voluntary adj.自愿的；志 they had a conflict about愿 的 ； 无 偿 的 →volunteer then．自愿者；志愿者 vi.自愿 distribution.(distribute)做……15.distribute vt.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态16.security n．安全；保护；保障→secure vt.使安全Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.hear_from 接 到 …… 的 选用左栏短语填空1.“v.＋from”短语一览信1.With so many students ① hear from收2.(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望 participating_inthe 到……的来信3.the_other_day 不 久 前 的 competition, it is ②date from 追溯到一天difficult for you to defend ③result from 由于e_across 偶然遇到your championship.④escape from 从……逃5.be_relevant_to_...2.Global warming is an 脱和……有关increasingly huge concern ⑤benefit from 从……中6.participate_in参 for the world, which has 获益与……；参加……led to many rivers and 2.“与……有关”短语全接7.dry_out (使浸水等之物) lakes drying_up these 触完全years.①be relevant to变干；干透3.Those famous singers are ②be related to8.dry_up (指河流、井等)干 performing and are ③ have something to do涸collecting money for the with29.in_need 在困难中；在危急 persons in_need.④be concerned with中4.On my way home yesterday, ⑤be involved in10.get_through 完成；穿过； I came_across my former接通电话classmate and we had a verygood time.Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.To be honest, I doubtwhether I ’ m making any doubt whether ...“怀 诚实地说，我怀疑他们两天内能difference to these boys ’ 疑 是 否 ……” 。
2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 4Sharing单元教案(58页word版)
2020届一轮复习人教版选修七Unit 4Sharing单元教案教材分析本单元的话题是Sharing，主要涉及帮助弱者、志愿服务、合作分享等。
通过听、说、读、写等各种活动学习相关的语言知识，使学生了解世界上很多地方依然很落后，从而懂得同情，学会分享。
了解一些志愿者工作的信息，培养学生互助合作的精神和社会责任感。
结合针对短文话题的探讨激发学生的国际意识，通过各种渠道力所能及地为贫困地区的孩子作出自己的贡献。
Warming Up部分是一个调查，分成三项任务：首先回顾自己曾经做过的助人为乐的好事，并采访三位同学；然后，根据调查内容列举班级同学所做的好事；最后讨论volunteer的内涵。
通过这些任务，让学生懂得什么是“帮助”，反思自己是否乐于助人，以及怎样做才是“志愿者”，由此为后面的短文学习做好铺垫。
Pre－reading是Reading的热身活动。
交代了阅读文章的文体(letter)和作者(a young Australian woman，Jo)，还根据她在PNG 拍的10张照片提出了5个问题，回答这些问题有助于学生加深理解“志愿者活动”的意义。
Reading是一篇Jo写给Rosemary的信。
其中介绍Jo在PNG(Papua New Guinea)的一个小山村教书。
在她写给Rosemary的信中，作者描述了该村学校的情况和去一个学生家做客的经历，使学生感受到PNG的儿童生活处境的艰难，更加珍惜自己的学习机会。
Comprehending是根据短文设计的阅读理解试题。
第一个练习要求学生读懂书信的内容，用表格的形式帮助学生整理书信中提到的关于巴布亚新几内亚村落生活及风俗习惯的信息，属于细节题。
第二个练习要求学生对文中提到的五个现象进行分析，说明原因，属于细节推理题。
第三个练习要求学生通过阅读分析生活在小山村中的积极面和消极面，这个练习进一步地开阔学生的思维，使学生对艰苦的生活有更深的理解。
第四个练习要求学生小组活动，讨论四个问题，进一步巩固学生对于课文内容的理解，并且让学生联系自己的实际情况，通过比较校舍、教学条件、生活状况等方面的问题，引发学生的深层思考，谈谈自己是否愿意参加志愿者活动。
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选修7 Unit 4 Sharing共享晨读·记忆Helping the Remote VillageA year ago, the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village. Intending to sniff some fresh air, he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there. It was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked by what they saw. The tracks were muddy. The river was drying up. Most villagers only possessed one broom, a few tins and several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles were surrounded by weeds. Besides, their school had no roof and platform, and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all. They were badly in need.Soon, the astronaut made a generous voluntary donation to the village. There were textbooks for students, sewing machines for tailors and tractors for farmers. His distribution catalogue also included operating a clinic and a trunk library, as well as giving weekly lessons to teach relevant farming knowledge like how to dry out seeds or raise oxen. He himself not only helped do some paperwork but also purchased grills for boys to toast potatoes and combs for girls who were dying to get one. The other day, he heard from the villagers again inviting him to participate in the donation anniversary. For political and security reas ons, he couldn’t adjust his outgoing arrangement, otherwise,he would go. But his deeds were remembered forever.援助山村一年前，那位著名的宇航员收到一份由一个偏远村庄通过航空邮件寄来的邀请。
因为想要呼吸一下新鲜空气，他和翻译到那儿做了一次两周的访问。
当地之行使他们倍感荣幸，但却震惊于所见所闻。
泥泞的道路、河流干枯，大部分的村民拥有的财产只不过是一只扫帚、几个瓶瓶罐罐而已，圆角的矩形草屋四周长满了杂草，学校也没有屋顶和讲台，学生们更对点击操作电脑毫无概念。
他们生活确实相当困难。
很快，宇航员就向村庄做了慷慨的自愿捐赠。
捐赠品中有给学生的课本，给裁缝的缝纫机，还有给农民的拖拉机。
捐赠金的分配目录中还包括一间诊所和一间书箱图书馆的运作，并有传授像怎么使种子干透，或者怎么养牛这种相关农业知识的每周课程。
他自己不仅亲自帮助做一些文书工作，还给男孩子们购买了烤马铃薯的烤架、给渴望得到梳子的女孩子们买了梳子。
前几天，他又收到了村民们邀请他参加捐赠周年会的来信。
出于政治和安全原因，他无法调整外出时间安排，否则他就会去了。
不过他所做的一切村民们都永远记得。
I.单词盘点1.__________(n.) 航空邮件2.__________(n.) 两星期3.__________(n.) 屋顶；车顶4.___________(adj.) 泥泞的；泥土般的→___________(n.) 泥；泥巴5.___________(n.) 教科书；课本6.___________(n.) 观念；概念7.__________(adj.&adv.)每周(的)8.___________(adj.) 有关的；切题的9.___________(adj.) 遥远的；偏僻的10.__________(n.) 杂草；野草(vi.&vt.)除杂草11.__________(n.) 矩形；长方形→ __________(adj.) 矩形的；长方形的12._________ (vi.&vt.)调整；调节→___________(n.) 调整；调节13.__________(n.) 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台14.__________(n.) 扫帚15.__________(n.) 锡16.__________(n.) 罐；广口瓶17.__________(vt.) 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸18.__________(vi.) 参与；参加→__________(n.) 参与；参加19.__________(n.) 做口译的人20. __________(n.) 烤架；大平底锅(vt.)烧烤；炙烤21.__________(conj.) 否则；不然(adv.) 用别的方法；其他方面22.__________(n.) 特权；特别优待23.__________(n.) 文书工作24.__________(n.) 安排；排列25.__________(vt.) 烤(面包等)；敬酒；(n.) 烤面包片；土司面包；干杯26.__________(n.) 梳子(vi.)梳头发27.__________(n.) 宇航员；太空人28.__________(n.) 角；角度29.__________(n.) 目录30.__________(vt.) 捐赠→___________(n.) 捐赠31.__________(adj.) 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的32.__________(vt.) 买；购买33. __________(n.) 周年纪念34 .___________(n.) 种子；萌芽35.___________(vi.) (用针线)缝(vt.)缝制；缝合36.___________(n.) 公牛37.___________(n.) 树干；躯干；大衣箱38.___________(n.) 拖拉机；牵引机39.___________(vi.&vt.) (使)发出咔哒声(n.)咔哒声40.___________(n.) 裁缝(vt.)剪裁；缝制(衣服)41.___________(adj.) 政治的；政党的42.___________(vt.) 分配；分发→___________(n.) 分配；分发43.___________(n.) 安全；保护；保障44.___________(vi.) 工作；运转(vt.)操作→___________(n.) 操作；运转；手术45.___________(n.) 门诊部；小诊所II.短语回顾1.接到……的来信__________________2.极想；渴望__________________3.不久前的一天__________________4.(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透__________________5.在困难中；在危急中__________________6.和……有关__________________7.参与；参加__________________8.把……分配给…… __________________ III.句式扫描1.We walked for two and a half hours to get there----first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.(教材P29)我们步行两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后走下一个陡坡，一直走到下边的山谷。
2.To be honest, I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys'lives at all.(教材P29)说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。
3.The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.(教材P34)你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。
4.Once the fire was going，he laid stones on it.(教材P30)火一着起来，他就把石头放在上面。
5.She was dying to see him again but what if he didn’t want to see her?(教材P32)她渴望见到他，但是如果他不想见她怎么办呢？IV.小试牛刀Ⅰ.单词填空1.You want to be a teacher.But do you have the________(relevance) experience?2.The _______________(distribute) of the rescuing goods is under discussion.3.It's reported that Jackie Chen has___________(donate) a great amount of money to the charity.4.In the good care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering from his heart _____________.(operate)5.Besides studying at school，he often____________(participate)in some out-of-school activities.6.My uncle____________(purchase)a new house near the lake last year.7.All his books are well ___________(arrange)on the bookshelf in his study.8.This work costs us nothing；it's all done by these___________(volunteer)．Ⅱ.短语填空1.Being abroad for so many years，I always look forward to___________my family.2.The exam was over yesterday and I___________know the result of the exam now.3.On my way home yesterday,I____________my former classmate and we had a very good time.4.The pool in the backyard___________in the late autumn.5.In the west of China，the hot sun in summer and cold winds in winter can soon____________ your skin.6.Those famous singers are performing and are collecting money for the persons_____________.Ⅲ.单句填词1.It is very important for astronauts in flight _____________(adjust)to weightlessness.2.The students are_____________(die)for the results of the College Entrance Examination.3.All _________(donate)blood is tested for HIV and other infections.4.It’s not your words ________what you did that made me angry.Ⅳ.单句改错1.He usually standsby the window, from which he can see the tower.2.I do know what had happened last time I saw you.3.Not you but Tom are to blame for this.4.My mother bought several shirts, one of them is for me.5.The doctors operated to him last night.I.单词盘点1.airmail2.fortnight3.roof4.muddy；mud5.textbook6.concept7.weekly8.relevant9.remote 10.weed 11.rectangle；rectangular 12.adjust；adjustment 13.platform 14.broom 15.tin 16.jar 17.sniff 18.participate ；participation 19.interpreter 20.grill 21.otherwise 22.privilege 23.paperwork 24.arrangement 25.toast b 27.astronaut 28.angle 29.catalogue 30.donate 31.voluntary 32.purchase 33.anniversary 34.seed 35.sew 36.ox 37.trunk 38.tractor 39.click 40.tailor 41.political 42.distribute；distribution 43.security 44.operate ；operation45.clinicII.短语回顾1.hear from2.(be)dying to3.the other day4.dry up5.in need6.be relevant to7.participate in8.distribute...to... IV.小试牛刀Ⅰ.单词填空1.relevant2.distribution3.donated4.operation5．participates 6.purchased7.arranged8.volunteers Ⅱ.短语填空1.hearing from2.am dying to3.came across4．dries up 5.dry out 6.in needⅢ.单句填词1.to adjust2. dying3. donated4.butⅣ.单句改错1.which→where2.do→did3.are→is4.them→which或one前加and5.to→on。