高一英语必修 单元单词短语检测

人教版新课标必修四单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Women of achievement一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：achievement, welfare, project, institute, specialist, connection, campaign, organization, behave, nest1 Birds often make their _________ in trees.2 I hope my kids will _________ themselves while I am away.3 Only by working hard can you _________ you goal in time.4 A man was arrested in ________ with the murder of the teenager.5 They would rather work than live on _________.6 The World Trade _________ was established in January, 1995.7 My brother graduated from a university and was assigned to work at a research _________.8 Yesterday the police began a _________ to stop taking drugs.9 He is a _______ in Japanese history, so just turn to him if any question.10 Our school organized a donation activity for the Hope _________.第二组：bond, observe, outspoken, respect, argue, entertainment, inspire, support, audience, emergency11 The police _________a man in black entering the bank.12 We should care for the young and ________ the elderly.13 After work I relax myself by watching TV, listening to radio or taking part in other forms of _________.14 His paintings were clearly _________ by Monet’s works.15 Angela,my first boss out of college,was smart and16 I _______ with her for a long time, but she refused to listen to reason.17 An __________ meeting was held to discuss that matter.18 I have to work hard to _________ a large family.19 A new film is going to be put on. There will be a big __________ in the theatre tonight.20 I see that the _________ between their family members is very strong.第三组：generation, sickness, considerate, deliver, modest, childhood, shade, worthwhile, intend 21 It cost me a lot to travel around the world, but it was really ________, for it broadened my views.22 We will surely take this matter into __________ at tomorrow’s meeting.23 She was __________ of a healthy boy weighing 3 kilogrammes.24 This set of textbooks is __________ for those English beginners.25 Linda asked for a day’s leav e because of __________.26 I have lived in that small town since my __________.27 I had a talk with her and she sounded a _________ woman.28 Please keep in the ________; it’s cooler.29 This old custom was passed on to the next __________.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1 After retirement Mr.Wang _________ peaceful ________ in the country.2 The lecturer __________ his notes from time to time.3 The trucks were lined up, ready to __________.4 Although poor they should not _________.5 Too many uncomfortable thoughts __________ on her.6 I met Jane on the shopping mall __________ the other day.7 Hi, everyone, please __________ with your work.8 I never thought I would __________ her in Shanghai.Unit 2 Working the land一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：statistic, sunburnt, struggle, decade, output, hunger, disturbing, expand, circulate, freedom1 He died of ______ because he had not eaten for days.2 If you stay out in the scorching sun for some time then you will get ________.3 When seeing a boy ________ in the river I jumped into the water to save him.4 The hybrid rice has a high ________ and over 60% of the rice produced in China each year is from this strain(品种).5 In the past decade the population of Shenzhen is _________ very fast.6 Rumours(谣言) began to ________ about his financial problems.7 Those slaves never stopped fighting for their ________.8 According to official _________, H1N1 virus killed dozens of people in Mexico.9 A _________ is a period of ten years.10 I had a sleepless night at the __________ news.第二组：equip, grain, export, occupation, confuse, regret, chemical, production, bacteria, nutrition11 We should try to save rice, never waste even a _______ of rice.12 The toys produced in our factory are mainly ________ to European countries.13 The doctor gave us a lecture on the connection between food and _______.14 The physical change is quite different from the ________ change.15 I am ________. Will you please explain it to me in an easy way?16 Our school library is well ________ with modern facilities(设施).17 ________ exist in large numbers in air, water, living and dead creatures and plants. They are often a cause of disease.18 To my great _________, he failed again in the math exam.19 What’s your _________? I’m a taxi-driver.20 The new model car will be in _________ by the end of the year.第三组：mineral, discovery, reduce, skim, underline, summary, comment, therefore, battle, root21 We were asked to write a ________ after reading the passage.22 I am very thirsty. Please get me a bottle of iced _______ water.23 Our government is doing its best to ________ air, noise and water pollution.24 Years of hard work led to Madam Curie’s ________ of radium(镭).25 Our teacher asked us to find and ________ the topic sentence of each paragrah.26 ________ the passage, and you will find the main idea.27 Thanks for making such helpful ________ on my work.28 Money, or love of money, is said to be the ________ of all evil(邪恶).29 There is still much to discuss. We shall, _________, return to this problem at our next meeting.30 We must win the _________ against the pollution.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：2 I’m very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually _________.3 You have given the correct answer. I __________ it.4 Every exercise __________ a different grammar point.5 We must find ways to ________ the house _______ blackbeetles(蟑螂).6 You should open the window to _________ the room ________ smoke.7 I _______ not tell him the truth.8 Eating too much sugar can _________ health problems.Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。