牛津译林版 英语 八年级上 8A Unit 8 Exercise E(含答案)
新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结
新牛津译林版八年级上8A Unit1-8语法总结形容词和副词都有三个等级，即原级、比较级和最高级。
比较级用于两者之间的比较，表示“更……”，而最高级用于三者或三者以上之间的比较，表示“最……”。
比较级前面通常会加much、even或a little修饰，其中even和much只能修饰比较级。
常见的修饰语包括still、even、any、quite（a bit）、almost、nearly、just、rather、a little、a bit、much、a lot、far、many、twice、ten times、one fourth、two pounds和three years。
形容词的比较级和最高级的构成有规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化包括直接加、去e加、双写加、变y加以及more/most。
不规则变化则是指一些常见的形容词，如good/well、bad/ill、many/much、little、far、old以及XXX等。
形容词的比较等级还有一些常见的句型，如“A=BA+ V + as + adj./adv。
+ as + B”（与……一样）、“A≠ BA + V + not +as/so + adj./adv。
+ as + B”（与……不一样）以及“A。
B或A <B，A + V +比较级+ than + B”（比……更……）。
这些句型可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用形容词的比较等级。
XXX.XXX。
we can use the structure A + V + twice/four times/。
+ as + adj./adv。
+ as + B。
For example。
"This room is twice as large as that one" means that the entire room is twice the size of the other room。
2021年牛津译林版中考英语复习讲义(考点归纳及练习)(八年级上册 Unit8)
2021年中考英语复习考点归纳（8A Unit8）高频词汇考点1 shake n. 摇动，震动(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] 1. shake作名词时是可数名词，通常用单数形式。
如:Give the bottle a good shake before opening it.打开瓶子前，先好好摇一摇。
2. shake还可以用作及物动词或不及物动词，过去式和过去分词分别是shook和shaken。
如:shake hands with sb.与某人握手shake one's head摇头3. shaking作名词时，是不可数名词，不能和不定冠词连用。
如:Stay in the open air until the shaking stops.待在户外直到震动停止。
考点2direction n.方向(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] direction是名词，意为“方向”；direct作动词时，意为“指导”；作形容词时，意为“直接的”；director是名词，意为“导演”；directly是副词，意为“直接地”。
in all directions=in every direction四面八方；向各个方向She has a poor sense of direction.她方向感差。
Not all the projects are the ones I direct by myself.不是所有项目都由我自己指导。
Tom wants to be a director in the future.汤姆将来想当一名导演。
考点3 come down崩塌，坍塌(教材94 Reading)[知识精讲] come down是不及物动词短语，其后不能跟名词。
came down还可意为“落下”。
come还可构成如下短语:come from来自come in进来come into one's mind想起come over过来come out出现;；出版come true实现come up to达到，come up with想出；提出考点4silent adj.寂静的(教材P94 Reading)[知识精讲] silent多指不讲话，其名词形式为。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语8A Unit 8单元易错题集(含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元易错题集一、单项选择1.----What__________heavy rain it was!---- Yes,but I love _________air after it rains, It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD.a;a2. —You are 15 minutes late. What’s wrong?—My car___. I had to take a taxi. It took me _____ to wait for one.A. broke down; some timesB. was broken down; some timeC. broke down; some timeD. was broken; some times3. Luckily, _______ people were found _______ after the earthquake.A. a number of ; aliveB. the number of ; deadC. a number of ; deadD. the number of ; alive4. _____ Amy met Peter, she with her mum _______ the bus at the bus station.A.When; were waitingB. When; was waitingC. While; were waitingD. While; was waiting5. —I miss my elder sister very much. She has been abroad for three years but she will be back in a week.—Pardon? I ______ about something else just now. ________ will she come back? A.was thinking; How long B. thought; How oftenC. was thinking; How soonD. thought; When6. I don’t know if he ______ me if he ______ free.A. will help, will beB. helps, isC. w ill help, isD. helps, will be7.While she _____ the newspaper, the telephone _____.A. read; was ringingB. was reading; rangC. was reading; was ringingD. read; ring8. We should take action actively natural disasters a more comfortable life.A. to prevent; from livingB. prevent; from livingC. to prevent; to liveD. prevent; to live9. He felt so ________ that he fell ________ soon.A. sleepy, asleepB. asleep, sleepyC. sleeping, asleep D . sleepy, asleep10.--There was hardly anything left after the earthquake, ______?--_______.People had to rebuild their houses.A. wasn’t there, YesB. was there , NoC. wasn’t there, NoD. was there, Yes11. A moment of fear ______ his mind and he told _____ to calm down.A. go through; himselfB. went through; himC. go through; himD. went through; himself12. The baby stops _____ as soon as he _______ his mother coming into the room.A.to cry; seesB.crying; will seeC. crying; seesD. to cry; will see13.We all got ______when we heard the ________news.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited14.How _______ the wind sounds! Why not stay at home ______a rainy morning?A.terrible; inB. terrible; onC.terribly;inD. terribly; on15.---Do you think it will be cool tomorrow? ---_______. It is too hot these days.A.so it isB.I’m afraid soC.I hope soD.Of course not 二．完形填空Everything was covered in deep white snow, but Christmas day was sunny and bright Jo went into the garden and nude a 1for Beth. Beth was much better but she was still very thin and __2.Later, Laurie came back, there was a 3on his face. Here is another Christmas present for the March family! It was Mr March! 4the home was full of joy. Meg, Jo and Amy all ran to their 5and hugged and kissed him. Everyone was talking at the same time." Be quiet! Remember Beth! " Mrs March said. Beth 6upstairs. But it was too late. Beth was already at the door. She looked at them and then she 7 straight into the arms of her father. It was the 8Christmas they could rememberMr March looked at the 9young faces around him." It was a difficult year for my little girls, I know," he said to them. " 10you are very brave. "Meg, your white hands are now rough and red with hard work. They were pretty before but they are 11to me now. Then he looked at Jo."You were my noisy, wild boy! " He said. " But now I can see a good, strongwoman with a kind heart 12me. I'm very happy Beth! Dear! We nearly lost her. Now I'm going to keep her 13forever. "Then it was 14turn. "She is kinder and more helpful than she was. She thinks 15about other people. I am proud of all my wonderful little women. "1. A. boat B. snowman C. plane D. kite2. A. tall B. strong C. healthy D. weak3. A. surprise B. fear C. smile D. wish4. A. Suddenly B. Slowly C. Usually D. Really5. A. mother B. brother C. sister D. father6. A. was sleeping B. sleeps C. slept D. is sleeping7. A. drove B. rode C. ran D. swam8. A. worst B. most interesting C. most boring D. happiest9. A. four B. three C. two D. one10. A. Because B. But C. So D. And11. A. whiter B. redder C. prettier D. braver12. A. behind B. in front of C. in D. among13. A. dangerous B. hopeful C. helpful D. safe14. A. Jo's B. Amy's C. Meg's D. Beth's15. A. less B. better C. more D. fewer三．阅读理解ALily Born is an 11-year-old girl from Chicago, America. When most 11-year-olds are watching Hunger Games, Lily is busy designing(设计) a special cup to help people with Parkinson’s disease(帕金森病).Lily is the daughter of an inventor, and his grandfather has Parkinson’s disease. After Lily noticed that her grandfather spilled his drinks, she decided to make a special cup for him. Lily’s cup has three legs, so it’s harder to knock over than the common cup. She named it the Kangaroo Cup.The design was not a success at first. The cup broke easily. However, with the help of her father, Lily worked with some older designers and manufacturers(厂商)to improve her design. Now Lily’s grandfather can use the Kangaroo Cup. This new Kangaroo Cup is made from plastic(塑料), and Lily’s grandfather can’t break it. The new cup can stand up on anywhere , even on the grass. It also has many colours, so it’s the perfect cup for picnics.Lily gives some advice to boys and girls like her. “Don’t be afraid if you fail, because you’ll fail a lot before you get it right,” she said. “Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Your parents and teachers ca n help you with a lot of things. Most of the time they are happy to help you if it’s not anything really expensive.”1.Why did Lily invent the Kangaroo Cup?A. To make her dream come true.B. To help her grandfatherC. To finish her homeworkD. To make some money2.The underlined word “spilled” probably means “______________”.A. flew out of a cupB. got hurt easilyC. warmed something upD. finished something quickly3.The Kangaroo Cup is harder to knock over because __________________.A. it has many coloursB. it has three legsC. its shape is beautifulD. it’s made from plastic4.Which of the following is NOT Lily’s advice?A. Don’t worry about failureB. Don’t be afraid to ask for helpC. Your parents and teachers can help you a lot.D. It’s expensive to get help from other people.BHave you ever heard the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression（印象）"？It may sound like an unusual piece of advice，but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future．What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time，by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands，the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are．So how do you make a good first impression？All things grown up tell you such as being polite，and being well﹣dressed are very important．However，the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face．Smiling，being responsive，and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive（积极的）impression on people，especially those who do not know you．Most people，generally speaking，are ready to smile back when they are smiled at．Furthermore，smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and geta better understanding of new things．This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly．So if you ever need a reason to be happy，think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile．1.What does the underlined word "react" in Paragraph I probably mean in Chinese？A．回应B．道歉C．报告D．建议2.Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you？A．Paragraph 1．B．Paragraph 2．C．Paragraph 3．D．Paragraph 4．3.What is the most important to leave good impressions？A．Shaking hands．B．Stating your name．C．Dressing nicely．D．Wearing a smile．4.What can be learned from the last paragraph？A．Friendliness helps solve problems．B．Being positive helps you find a way out．C．There are many reasons to be happy．D．Thinking of great people cheers you up．CIt is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu(流感) going around?A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually ea sy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine(疫苗),it can stop you from getting the virus(病毒). Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to have antibodies(抗体). So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.The flu virus changes every few years. So there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.However, good health habits may also help you away from a cold or flu. Washing your hands often stops you from getting viruses easily. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system (增强免疫系统).1. If you have a common cold, usually you’ll feel better after ______ days.A. 7B. 10C. 15D. 202. What does the underlined “it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Herbal tea.B. Chicken soup.C. A flu virus.D. A flu vaccine.3. We need to get a flu vaccine every year because ______.A. the flu often kills usB. the antibodies can help us against all types of fluC. the flu virus changes every few yearsD. you don’t need to take any medicine after that4. The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT ______.A. staying indoorsB. getting regular exerciseC. eating healthy foodD. washing our hands often四、词汇运用1. His car ___________________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.2. May I know your___________________（外孙）names?3.The boy didn’t want to stay at home alone, because he was afraid of______(闪电).4. These days the workers are busy using _______(砖块) to build the houses.5. _____________ (摇动) hands with others can show your kindness.6. How terrible! I have a bad____________________(牙疼).7. The animals were running___________ (wild) when they heard a lion coming.8. The boy was so shy that answered the question____________(nervous).9. Timmy was _________ (trap) under the stones and bricks, so he shouted for help.10. All the fans screamed with ____________________ (excite) when they saw thepop star on the stage.五、阅读填空There are four seasons in most of the countries. But the climate(气候) is not always the same.In England, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference between summer and winter because it is an island country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea bring warm air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England. The west winds blow over England the whole year. They blow from the southwest. They are wet winds. They also bring rain to England. So England has a lotof rain all year. Sometimes it rains heavily. The west of England is wetter than the east.In Canada they have four seasons, too. But the average(平均) temperature is very low. Spring is usually very cold in most part of the country. It comes in February. People can still go skating in some places. Summer is usually very cool. Early in the morning the weather is so cold that people usually wear sweaters. Autumn comes after summer. Canadians like to watch maples(枫叶) in the park or on the hills. They are really beautiful. Winter is the coldest season of the year. It’s often freezing cold. There is thick ice on the river or lake. Children like to go skating there. Of course, they should wear warm, thick coats, or they will catch a cold.Today, I want to write something about my mother. When I had something difficult to do, I often asked my mother for h1. But she always said, “DIY, dear.” I know DIY means “Do it y 2 ”. I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the l3mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to i 4 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order(整齐的). Books were e5 , and I didn’t make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she still said, “DIY, girl.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to w6my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do h7 . I even had to go to the dentist(牙医) by myself. It was really hard for me to do everything well, but I have l 8 a lot.As time goes by, I understand my mother. She made me clever and diligent (勤奋的).W9 a great mother! A good mother is worth等值于）one hundredt 10 ! Don’t you think so?参考答案：选择题: BCCBC CBCAB DCCBC完形填空BDCAD ACDAB CBDBC阅读理解BABD ABDB ADCA词汇1.crashed2.grandsons’3.lightning4. bricks5.Shaking6.toothache7.wildly8.nervously9.trapped 10.excitement任务型阅读1. different2. England3. blow4.cool5.rains6. has7.weather8. warm9. beautiful10. in短文填空1.help2.yourselfziest4.invite5.everywhere6.wash7.housework8.learned9.What 10.teachers。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。
八年级牛津8A 泽林8A Unit8单元测试卷(A)含答案
8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷(A)（时间：90分钟满分：100分）一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，计10分）( ) 1. I was doing my homework_______ my mother was cooking some delicious food.A. whileB. asC. whenD. then( )2. The car_______ the tree, and the driver_______ his leg.A. hit; hurtB. hurt; hitC. hurt; hurtD. hit; hit( ) 3. I_______ my grandparents in Shenzhen at this time last year.A. visitedB. visitingC. were visitingD. was visiting( )4. It may be dangerous_______ a car_______ a snowy day.A. to drive; inB. to drive; onC. drive; inD. drive; on( )5. The travellers_______ on the top of the mountain. They called 110 for help.A. trappedB. were trappedC. trappingD. are trapping( )6. They_______ for help and then people heard exciting_______.A. shout; shoutB. shouted; shoutsC. shouted; shoutedD. shouts; shouts( )7. When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went my head.A. overB. inC. aboutD. through( ) 8. _______ terrible earthquake ! I don't like it at all.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a( )9. Since you've spilt the milk, you'll have to_______.A. mop it upB. mop up itC. mop them upD. mop up them( )10. They didn't know_______.A. where go toB. where to goC. go to whereD. to go where二、完形填空。
译林版牛津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试
译林版⽜津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试译林版⽜津英语8A全册知识点总结+测试Unit 11.something to drink/eat ⼀些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more = another +数字eg. three more = another three3.maybe adv. （副词），意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句⾸在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。
maybe和may be可相互转换。
He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。
4.an honest boy ⼀个诚实的男孩adis honest boy ⼀个不诚实的男孩5.keep a secret = keep secret s保守秘密keep a diary = keep diar ies记⽇记6.share my joy 分享我的快乐7.have problem s（复数）(in) doing sth. = have trouble（不可数）(in) doing sth. = have difficulty （不可数）(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难8.believe what he says = believe his words 相信他所说的话9.tell lies 说谎tell stories 讲故事tell jokes 讲笑话lie v.动词，躺lie ---lay--lainn.名词，谎话tell lies 说谎10. interested adj.感到有趣的，⼀般修饰⼈interesting adj. 令⼈感到有趣的，⼀般修饰物interesting属外向性质的词，⽤于指⼈、事、物的外在影响⽅⾯，意为“使（外）⼈感兴趣的”；interested属内向性质的词，⽤于指⼈的内⼼感受⽅⾯，意为“（内⼼）对……感兴趣的”。
牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 8 单元综合提优试卷(含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元练习一、单项选择1— Lucy had _____ accident. — But luckily, she wasn’t hurt in _______ event at all.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, an2 ---- Amy looked quite_______ when I told her the good news.---- It's not strange. Almost_______ can make her feel excited.A. calm; nothingB. relaxed; everythingC. peaceful; anythingD. shy; nothing3. —What happened _____ your uncle ?—His car crashed ____ a tree on his way back yesterday evening.A. to; toB. with; toC. to; intoD. of; under4. We should take action activelyA. to prevent; from livingC. to prevent; to live natural disasters a more comfortable life.B. prevent; from livingD. prevent; to live5. The flood in 1998 washed lots of houses ______ and lots of people_______.A. on; diedB. off; deathC. away; deadD. away; died6 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _____while the rest___trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were7. ---I want to know if Mr Green ______here tomorrow. ---If he _______, I’ll tell you.A. comes, comesB. will come, will comeD. comes, will comeC. will come, comes8. It _______ hard _______ he got to the cinema yesterday evening.A. rained; whileB. was raining; whenC. was raining; whileD. is raining; when9. He felt so ________ that he fell ________ soon.A. sleepy, asleepB. asleep, sleepy10. Jin Yong is one of the great ________ writers. He is still.______.A. living ;liveB. living ;aliveC. alive; livingD. alive ;alive11 Jim was walking along the river_______ he heard someone_______ "Help! Help!A. when; shoutingB. while; shoutingC. as; to shoutD. when; shoutC. sleeping, asleep D . sleepy, asleep12. If you _______ , I will _______ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it upC. won’t come; mop up it13. ---I want to know if I ____ smoke here.---No, you ___. Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A. can; needn’tB. must; can’tC. may; mustn’tD. shall; won’t14.--There was hardly anything left after the earthquake, ______?--_______.People had to rebuild their houses.A. wasn’t there, YesB. was there , NoC. wasn’t there, NoD. was there, Yes15. A moment of fear ______ his mind and he told _____ to calm down.A. go through; himself C. go through; himB. went through; him D. went through; himself二．完形填空Bad things often turn out to have good results for the writer Liu Yong.“At the ____1___of 13, my home burnt down in a big fire. I learn to be strong, and enjoyed nature ____2______living outside,” Liu said.“Later, when I was a Senior 2 student, I stayed at home for a long time ____3______illness , but I drew and wrote a lot,” Liu said. “Every disaster can have good ___4_____and it depends on how you deal with it.”Liu, 64, _____5____his trouble to learn something. He uses bright ideas to writer small stories and tells young readers how complex（复杂的）the world is. His _____6_____like By the light of Fireflies are very popular in China for their wisdom.His book The Charm of Speaking gives readers ____7____on important speaking skills, _8_____how to say hello on the phone or how to control their speaking speed.“Some readers say I look too smart to have ___9____,” he said, “but I have many problems. I keep thinking them over.”Liu once bought a camera in Hong Kong, ___10___he was fooled. “Then I wro te about how to avoid being fooled. Is it because I’m smart? No, ___11____, I wouldn’t have had this experience at all!”Liu is ____12____many different things such as TV hosting, writing poems and painting. He’s _____13____a professor（教授）at an American university.“I often get ___14____from thinking over one small point. Then I connect it to a larger point,” he said. “ Everything is connected in one way or___15___. That’s how you can see the whole world in a tiny flower or a drop of water.”1. A. endB. beginning B. withC. ageD. last 2. A. byC. forD. during D. thanks to D. ideas 3. A. as for4. A. results5. A. makes6. A. CDsB. because of B. jobsC. instead of C. feels B. gets C. studies C. filmsD. thinks D. talks B. books 7. A. informationsB. suggestionC. advices C. so much C. joysD. advice D. as much D. thought D. but 8. A. such as9. A. feelsB. so that B. worries B. so 10. A. andC. then 11. A. If so12. A. good at13. A. tooB. If not B. bad for B. either B. matter B. the otherC. Even if C. good for C. alsoD. Even so D. bad at D. as 14. A. trouble15. A. anotherC. enjoyment C. otherD. knowledge D. others三．阅读理解 AWhen Wang Kerui went hiking with her classmates last year,she picked up almost every piece of rubbish she saw along each path. For the 16 -year -old student from No.1 Middle school in Wulian,Shandong province,cleaning up rubbish is a kind of family tradition that she learned from her father,who is a teacher and member of the Communist Party of China(CPC)( 中国共产党). As there are several scenic spots around her hometown,many tourists from all over the country come to visit every year,but Wang and her family often see rubbish left by tourists. Her father,who joined the CPC to serve the people and repay society,often goes to clean up the rubbish himself. Wang remembers the first time she joined her father to clear up litter when she was four.This experience taught her the power of faith in the CPC. Wang,who is a member of the Communist Youth League now,aims to be a member of the CPC in order to serve the people in the future.1. How long does Wang Kerui pick up rubbish with her father?A. 4 years.B. 10 years.C.12 years.D. 16 years.2. What does scenic spots mean?A. Places of interest.B. Science muse ums.C. Middle schools.D. Shopping malls.3. What does Wang want to be when she grows up?A. A teacher.C. A traveler.B. A member of the Communist Youth League.D. A member of the Communist Party of China.BMeiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （毕业）from Ankara University in 2017.Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese﹣speaking people."Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. "In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.4. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first？A. In China.5. How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017？A. 22B. 25C. 27D. 186. What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage？A. decisionsB. ordersC. meaningsD. chancesB. In Turkey.C. In India.D. In Australia.7. What can you learn from the passage？A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced（影响）Meiyu.D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.CManiappa was a farmer. He worked in his field all day.In the middle of the crops in the field, a sparrow(麻雀)had built a nest. She lived in the nest. She got two children. The little sparrows lived with their mother happily.Days passed by. It was time for the harvesting season. The corns were ripe(成熟的). And everywhere people started their harvests.The little sparrows said to their mother, "Mummy! We will have to fly away."The mother sparrow replied, "Not so soon, babies! The farmer is not ready."One day, they heard the farmer saying, "I must call my neighbours and make them do the harvest."The little sparrows said, "Mummy, tonight we shall fly away." The mother said, "Not so soon, babies. The farmer won't make it." The words of the mother came true. The neighbours did not turn up.The next day, the farmer said, "I will call my relatives and make them do the harvest."This time also the little ones wanted to fly away. But the mother asked them to relax. Once again, the words of the mother came true.Now, they heard the farmer saying, "Tomorrow I will do the harvest myself." By hearing these words, the mother said, "Come on, my children. It is time for us to leave this field."8.The underlined word “harvesting” in the passage means “_________” in Chinese.A. 天堂的B.收获的C.重的D.枯萎的9.The little sparrows felt ____when they heard the farmer saying "I must call myneighbours and make them do the harvest."B. luckyC. angryD. worriedA. happy10.The mother sparrow stopped the little sparrows flying away________in all.A. twiceB. three timesC. four timesD. five times11.What is TRUE about the ending of the story?A. The neighbours helped the farmer do the harvest.B. The relatives helped the farmer do the harvest.C. The farmer did the harvest by himself at last.D. Only the mother sparrow flew away in the end.四、词汇运用1. An earthquake is one of the terrible natural______________________ (灾难).2. Unluckily, he found himself_______（被困）in a corner shortly after the earthquake.3. His car _______________ (猛撞) into a tree, so he called 120 for help.4. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart _________(作节奏运动) quickly.5. People who have no sense of___________(方向) often get lost in big cities.6. I felt a slight ______________(shake) through my body.7. --- Who___________ (mop) the floor this morning? --- Lily did.8. The____(coach) crashed into each other, and more than 20 people were badly hurt.9. In the end, I heard shouts from ______________(excite) people around me.10. When I found my poor dog under a tree, he was still_______, but very weak.(live)五、中译英1.当我平静下来的时候，我发现我被困在黑暗中。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册全册8AUnit1-8词汇练习完成句子练习
一．词汇运用1.I feel even_________(口渴的)after drinking the cola.2.You can’t take books or ______(杂志) out of the room.3.The __________(幽默的) joke made all of them laugh happily.4.He is the__________(害羞的) boy in his class.5.As a teacher, you should be_______(耐心的) with your students.7.My brother is an _______(杰出的)engineer .8.Many girls in my class have long__________(笔直的) hair.9. He works hard and he got the first prize(奖品) in the writing_______________________(比赛)last week.10.After the meeting, the students are busy____________(讨论) how to do this project.11.Father has the___________(少) free time in my family.12.He_____(提议) to pay $1,000 for the car last year.13.The _______________(外国的) visitors are amazed at the fine view of West Lake.14.How many different______________(语言) are there in the world today?15.What’s the__________(high) of that building? 18.Who did the homework________(badly),Bill or Tom?19.Now more and more people like learning to speak______________________(France).20.We all wonder if this pair of shoes is really one of the sports________(hero)21. The ________ to the USA was full of colour. (旅途)22. The sun is _______ brightly in a cloudless sky. (照耀)23. Students hate__________ homework. They need more free time. (end)24. We students should be always strict with __________. (自己)25. There are different colours of ____________ in the sky. (气球)26. You must read __________ carefully before using the camera. (说明)22. When I was young, I was ___________ about computer games in my family. (狂热的)23. Did you take any _____________ during the summer holiday, Lily? (课程)24. Of all the fruit, my daughter likes ___________ best. (草莓)25. Can you make ____________ with the new words on the blackboard? (句子)26. Here are some useful ___________ on how to do DIY job. (提示，指点)27. The room looks __________ today than it was yesterday. (tidy)28. All the students in my class take an ___________ part in sports and they all have a strong body.(act)29. Lang Lang promised to ___________ the show. (参加)30. My _________ doesn’t stick very well. Could I use yours? (胶水)31. My mother asked me to take an umbrella because the weather was ________ in Sichuan. (不确定)二、完成句子1.他很有时间观念，上班从不迟到。
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牛津译林版英语八年级上8A Unit 8 Exercise E（含答案）一、单项选择1.A football _____ me when I ____ past the football field. My arm still hurts now.A.h it; was walkingB.was hitting; was walkingC.was hitting; walkedD.hit; was walking2.We should drive as _____ as _____.A.c areful; possibleB.carefully; possibleC.careful; canD. carefully; can3.--- Did you see a man in black pass by just now?--- No, sir. I ____ a newspaper.A.r eadB.was readingC. would readD.am reading4.--- How about your journey?--- Everything was wonderful except that our car _____ twice on the way.A.s lowed downB.broke downC.got downD.put down5.There is no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____ another man, also smart, fails.A.s inceB.ifC. asD. while6.He shouted ____ help, but no one came ____ a long time.A.to; toB.to; forC. for; toD. for; for7.I was going shopping ____ my uncle came to see me.A.w hileB. asC. whenD. so8.--- _____ you know English is important, you should learn it well.--- But I found it hard for me ____ it well.A.S ince; to learnB. For; learnC. Because of; learningD. Because; learned9.--- Cheer up! Sometimes giving up is the way _____.--- Many thanks. I got it.A.towardB.awayC. pastD. forward10._____ I ____ the death of Jin Yong, a moment of sadness went _____ my mind.A.When; heard of; throughB. While; heard; throughC. While; heard about; acrossD. When; heard from; across11.In an important game like this one, one minute ____. Let’s go for it.A.countsB. worksC. lastsD. helps12.In order ____ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be lateB. not being lateC. to be lateD. being late13.--- How much trouble did you have ____ this problem? --- ____. It’s quite easy.A.working out; NothingB. to work out; NothingC. working out; NoneD. to work out; None14.--- Let me introduce myself. I’m Albert. --- _______.A.That’s very niceB. It’s nice of youC. Nice to meet youD. How nice二、词汇填空1.I was ____(将近) asleep when he called me yesterday.2.I am too busy to play computer games on _________(工作日).3.Suddenly, a big noise came from ______(在后面).4.My grandparents live in the ________(乡下). They like the beautiful natural world.5.Unluckily, he had a second-degree _______(烧伤) on the face after the big fire.6.My mother is good at making ______(烙饼). Do you want to have some?dies and _______(先生), please keep off your mobile phones before the concert starts.8.I heard ______(excite) shouts from the football fields. I want to join them.9.The Class 1 students seem much busier ______(clear) the classroom than the Class 2 students.10.He fell through the window, _______(break) the glass.11.I’m surprised to hear that she ______(fall) off her bike carelessly yesterday.12.You should look left and right first when ______(cross) the road because of too much traffic.三、动词填空：1.--- I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.--- Oh, maybe that was when I _______(see) the dentist.st night, he ________(write) a report about the wildlife in danger. I wonder if he has finished.3._______(harvest) crops, farmers work very hard in the fields every autumn.4.All work and no play _______(make) Jack a dull boy.5.Excited voices ______(shout) that “China won the volleyball final!” at that moment.6.Alice saw her son ________(tidy) up the bed when she went to wake him up this morning.7.Fires _______(burn) out of control(控制) in the center of the city. People were frightened.8.--- Your watch looks very beautiful.--- Thank you. My uncle ______(send) it to me as a birthday present.四、完成句子1.他生活在失业的恐惧之中。
He ___________________________________________________ his jobs.2.昨天晚上7点到9点人们正在尽力清除街道上的雪。
People ___________________________________ from seven to nine last night.3.今天早上我听到一阵汽车的嘈杂声，然后醒了。
I __________________________________ and ____________this morning.4.雪从早一直下到晚，很多车都抛锚了。
The snow _______________________________. Many cars ____________________.5.因为可怕的牙疼，她昨晚未能入睡。
She wasn’t able to __________________________________________________ last night. 6.当所有的游客在车站等车的时候，风正刮地很大。
________________________ the bus at the stop, the wind ________________________.7.在走去车站时，我们合撑一把伞。
We _____________________ while we _______________________________________.8.从昨天的讲座中，我们学到了远离火灾、洪水、地震和交通事故，保持自己安全。
We learnt about ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ from yesterday’s talk.参考答案一、ABBBD DCADA AACC二、nearly weekdays behind countryside burn pancakesgentlemen excited clearing breaking fell crossing 三、was seeing was writing To harvest makeswere shouting tidying were burning sent四、lived in fear of losingwere trying to clear the snow from the streetheard a noise of traffic; woke upkept falling from morning till night; broke downfall asleep because of a terrible toothacheWhile all the tourists were waiting for; was blowing hardshared an umbrella; were walking to the stationkeeping ourselves safe from fire, flood, earthquakes and traffic accidents。