重庆大学版高中英语必修5高二上学期5册Unit 1测试(课标)
14-15学年(高二,上)高中英语(必修5,牛津版)Unit1阶段测试Ⅰ(含答案).docx
14-15学年牛津高二上学期B1U1阶段测试IClass: _______ N ame: _______ Marks: _____ 满分（85）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMaking choices is necessary, but not always easy. Many of our expressions tell about this difficulty.One of these expressions is “Hobson's choice"・ It is often used to describe a difficult choice・ But that is not what it really means. Its real meaning is to have no choice at all. The Hobson in the expression was Thomas Hobson. Mr.Hobson owned many horses in Cambridge・ Mr. Hobson often rented his horses to the students at Cambridge University. But he dicing really trust them to take good care of the horses. So, he had a rule that prevented the students from riding his best horses. They could take the horse that was nearest the stable door. Or, they could not take any horse at all. Thus, a Hobson^s choice was really no choice・Another expression for having no real choice is "between a rock and a hard placet It is often used to describe a difficult situation with few choices — none of them is good・ For example, your boss may ask you to work late. But you have plans to go to a movie with your friends・ If you refuse to work, your boss may get angry. But if you do not go to the movies with your friends, they may get angry. So what do you do? You are "caught between a rock and a hard placetAnother expression 一"between the devil and the deep blue sea" — also gives you a choice between two equally dangerous things. Its meaning seems clear. You can choose the devil and his burning fires of hell. Or, you can choose to drown in the sea. Some experts in lexicology（词V匚学）say the expression comes from the days of wooden ships. The “devil” is a word for a seam between two pieces of wood along the waterline of a ship・ If the seam or crack between the two pieces of wood begins to leak（漏），then a sailor must fix it. The sailor ordered to make the repairs was in a dangerous situation. He was hung over the side of the ship, working "between the devil and the deep blue sea”・There is still another expression that describes a situation with only bad choices —u on the horns of a dilemma"（左右为难）.The dictionary says a dilemma is a situation in which you must make a decision between two equally balanced choices・ When your dilemma has horns（角人making a choice becomes impossible・When you are “on the horns of a dilemma，； no matter which horn you choose, something bad will happen.1.We could learn from Mr. Hobson，s story that he ____ .A.wanted to leach the students a lessonB.liked to make things difficult for the studentsC.didn^t permit the students to ride his best horsesD.didn't know the students were good at riding horses2.The underlined word “seanT in Paragraph 4 refers to _____ ・A.the line where two pieces of wood meetB.the piece of wood which begins to leakC・ lhe side of the ship which was being hung overD. the sailor ordered to repair the broken side of the ship3・ Which of the following expressions doesn't mean bad choices?A.Between the devil and the deep blue sea.B・ Hobson，s choice・C・ Between a rock and a hard place・D. On the horns of a dilemma.BThe bell rings and in a few moments, the most disordered part of the day begins — lunch. Food begins to be dished out, and some students are eager to see their friends, while others cannot bear the thought of what is about to happen. Anxiety（焦虑）builds for many as they think today will be just like any other day. Press repeat and this happens every day.But Bridport Elementary in Bridport introduced a system to solve this classic scene of loneliness and meet new friendships・ There9s hardly room for the ques tion, “Will you save me a seat?99 at Bridport Elementary, where students are guided to assigned（指左白勺）tables and given the opportunity to open their hearts and minds to a new friend・ The school's president Kilbourne had observed too many days in which the same kids were left alone, while the others were always accompanied by friends. Something had to change・The school gives a new system in which students line up to pick a numbered stick before getting their food. Each stick has a number that's linked with a table, showing where they will eat lunch for the day.This system was used five months ago. Today, if you walked into the cafeteria, you wouldn^t find any numbers or any sticks. Kilbourne made a promise to the students that the system would eventually disappear if she saw that students learned to value inclusivity（包容）and friendship.People really saw a change・ A girl was walking around by herself with her lunch in her hand, and four tables asked her to join them. At another table, a kindergartener was sitting alone for just a few mo me nts before two sixth graders came over to sit with him, and actively included him in conversation.Now we are left wondering: how can lessons learned from the cafeteria be used elsewhere? Students and adults all over the country could benefit from an approach in which every person is always welcome at the table in any situation.4・ What inspired the president of Bridport Elementaiy to introduce the system?A.Students didn't speak to friends at a table.B.Students didn't manage to get a seat in the cafeteria・C・ Students had no one to communicate with in a crowd・D. Students had little interest in lunch due to the pressure of study.5・ Why could no numbers or sticks be found in the cafeteria?A.Because students were tired of them.B.Because they didn't work out as expected・C.Because they were replaced by something else.D.Because there was no need for them any more・6. What is most likely to be talked about in the paragraph following the passage?A.The benefits of the system.B.The disadvantages of the system.C.The wider use of the system.D.The lessons learned from the system.CGood luck symbols and their meaningsRich or poor, happy or sad, the only thing that holds us together is luck. Let^s have a look at the meanings of some luck symbols.Bamboo is often connected with growth not only in terms of wealth, but also in terms of relationships, careers and life in general・That is why people believepresenting bamboo to another person is akin to presenting the person with good luck・Considered to be one of the gods of wealth by the Buddhists, the Buddha isconnected with prosperity（繁荣），success and financial gains. Placing theBuddha diagonally（成对角线地）opposite the main door activates and greets thegood energy entering the house・ While the Buddha is admired for his happiness,completeness and wisdom of contentment, rubbing his stomach is believed to bringgood luck・A symbol of fertility and rebirth, presenting someone with eggs is consideredlucky. A brown egg is connected with not just luck but also happiness. Eggs are alsoused to encourage the growth of crops, protect young children from misfortune andalso as a means to keep away from the evil eye・A ladybug is a symbol of patience, good health and wealth. A ladybug that landson a person is said to take away the illness. A ladybug landing herself on a recentlymarried woman brings happiness and joy.Call them the luck bringers, for spotting a penny lying on the floor is indeed your luck. You know the saying, "Find a penny, pick it up, and all that day you'll have goodluck!”There are many more symbols of good luck. However, one should never rely completely on these symbols for success, and should view them as just con fide nee boosters ・ Good Luck!7. The underlined word u akin" probably means _____A. due B・ useful C. similar D. harmful8.Which of the following can bring us good luck?A.Keeping a ladybug as a pet.B.Rubbing the Buddha9s stomach・C.Dropping a penny to the floor.D.Placing the Buddha against the main door.9.According to the text, a brown egg ______ .A.may invite the evil eyeB.is not a sign of good luckC.can bring people happinessD・ is more delicious than ordinary ones10.What does the author tell us in the last paragraph?A.Learn how to get good luck・B.Learn more symbols of good luck.C・ Try hard to build up our confidence・D.Rely on ourselves rather than the luck symbols・DWhen people ask me what I want to do when I grow up, I say, “I want to change the world and find happiness.” That/s a hard one, don% you think? In a world full of war, poverty and hatred（仇恨）,if s definitely not possible. Well，that's what some people say.But you know what I think? There is hope・ And you find happiness everywhere 一old couples who've been together for a long time, little kids running around the playground, inspirational books, little babies, changes of seasons — I find happiness in every single little thing. I find it every minute.Around me, I find people of my age, doing drugs, going to parties 一just to gain attention. We're so busy being selfish, comparing ourselves to others, setting unrealistic goals for ourselves, wanting to look prettier, lose more weight, make more money, and be more popular. But then I think, is that really what life's all about? There are innocent kids out there, being abused, poor, and hungry・ And here we all are complaining about how hard our lives are.Most of us are always depressed and unhappy・ Why do we always try to run away from our problems, rather than just facing them? I mean this is life! You cannot run away from it, and you cannot hide from it definitely・ All we can do is to accept what life gives us, and face our problems, difficulties and frustrations （挫折）• And maybe, just maybe, they'll turn into your best friends. They'll make you stronger, they'll help you face reality and they'll teach you to value the little things in life.Because we always fail to look at the brighter side of things, we always fail to find happiness in little things. There are so many beautiful things around which we seldom notice. Maybe that is why people can't find happiness; we keep looking for it in the wrong places — money, fame and so on."FIND" happiness ——we all think it's some sort of destination. We keep “looking" for it; we wake up every day wishing it would be the day when everything goes right.What we all fail to understand is that happiness isn't really something that we can “fincT・ IFs not a destination, it's not something you find along the road of life; it's a choice, a feeling — you can be happy wherever, whenever, only if you choose to be. Happiness is something within you, waiting to be found, waiting to help you escape from this harsh reality・So here are your questions:Are you happy?Have you found what you are looking for?Do you think life is hard?Have a great day, and I hope yoif re happy with whatever you do. Life can be hard at times, but I hope you find the strength to face whatever it gives you.11 • What does the author think about the idea of changing the world?A. Hard.B. Easy.C. Possible.D. Impractical・12.According to the third paragraph, many of the authors peers ______ .A.are popular and admiringB.have a bad attitude to lifeC・ suffer from extreme povertyD・ are very generous and wealthy13.Why do most people feel very unhappy?A.They might live a poor life・B.They have difficulty getting best friends.C.They fail to value friendship with others.D.They lack the courage to face difficulties.14.Which of the following is TRUE about happiness according to the author?A. Happiness is an attitude・B・ Happiness is too unreal to feel.C・ Happiness is a kind of destination.D. Happiness means that everything goes right.15 The author's purpose in writing this article is to tell us _______ .A. what happiness isB・ where happiness isC.why we feel unhappyD.who controls our happiness第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆高二英语同步精品课件Unit1心灵鸡汤(重庆大学版必修5)
As the Games developed,so did a set of procedures such as a standardized schedule of events and the practice of the Olympic Truce.They continued for nearly 12 centuries,until Emperor Theodosius decreed,in 393 AD,that all such ‘pagan cults’ be banned.However,it was French Baron Pierre de Coubertin who orchestrated the re-establishment of the Games，leading the way to the first Modern Olympic Games in 1896. With the revival of the Olympic Games,a number of symbolic Olympic Traditions were also developed and established (i.e.the Olympic Anthem,the Olympic Creed,the Olympic Flag,the Olympic Flame and Torch).
The ancient Games actually occupied an important position
in the life of the Greek ancestors.An Olympiad was a time unit,measuring the fouryear interval between two Games .Participants came to compete from every corner of the Greek world aiming at the ultimate prize:an olive wreath
重庆大学版高中英语必修5高二上学期5册Unit4测试
14-15学年重大高二上学期5册Unit4测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Please keep in mind that you must finish the task before deadline.A. the; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; 不填D. 不填; the2. — How about having a picnic this weekend?—I’ll check my schedule.A. I’m not sure.B. Well done.C. I see!D. When are you free?3. — Are you going to the party?—If you don’t go, .A. neither I willB. neither will IC. neither I doD. neither do I4. It’s the first time that I a speech in the presence of so large an audience. I feel nothing but nervous.A. makeB. have madeC. madeD. had made5. The Chinese government has taken many measures settle the problem.A. so as toB. in order thatC. such as toD. so that6. Anyone driving with a high level of alcohol in his blood will be of drunk driving and get severely punished.A. informedB. involvedC. accusedD. assessed7. —I can’t what I’m doing when it’s so noisy here.— Then maybe you should turn off the radio and shut your door!A. break away fromB. be strict withC. approve ofD. concentrate on8. — Any plan for this weekend?— I may go hiking, on the weather.A. dependedB. dependingC. to dependD. depend9. Electrical goods are a case in point shoppers tend to think that high prices mean high quality.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose10. Huo Zun won the TV talent show Sing My Song. Not only music, but he also sings very well.A. he writesB. he does writeC. does he writeD. writes he11. After graduating from high school, I went to college. , most of my friends got well-paid jobs.A. BesidesB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Meanwhile12. Faced with a about whether to study or get a job, he decided to turn to his teacher for advice.A. processB. dilemmaC. sectionD. challenge13. John is diligent, polite and eager to help others. In a word, he is .A. admirableB. scepticalC. cautiousD. optimistic14. —Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.— Oh, here .A. comes heB. does he comeC. he comesD. he does come15. Don’t be hasty. Wait you’re more certain. You know, it’s better to be sure than sorry.A. althoughB. asC. supposeD. till第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）AMy friend Marge had an experience aboard a plane for Cleveland while waiting for takeoff. As she settled into her seat, Marge noticed a strange 16 . On one side of the airplane a sunset suffused (布满) the entire 17 with glorious color. But out of the window next to her seat, all Marge could see was a dark and threatening sky, with no sign of the sunset.As the plane’s engines began to roar, a 18 voice whispered within her. “You have 19 the windows,” it whispered beneath the roar of the engines. “Your life, too, will contain not only some 20 times but also some dark shadows. Here’s a less on I want to teach you to save you much heartache and 21 you to stay with me in continual peace and joy. You see, it doesn’t22 which window you look through; this plane is 23 going to Cleveland. So it is in your life. You have a 24 . You can dwell on (老是想着) the dull picture or you can 25 the bright things and leave the dark or bad situations to me. I alone can 26 them well. The final destination is not influenced by what you see or feel along the way. 27 this, act on it and you will be able to experience the peace that passes understanding.”16. A. question B. tradition C. phenomenon D. experiment17. A. mountain B. sky C. ground D. plane18. A. brave B. strange C. similar D. gentle19. A. noticed B. repaired C. touched D. opened20. A. free B. happy C. rough D. busy21. A. allow B. persuade C. order D. warn22. A. begin B. matter C. help D. happen23. A. only B. even C. always D. still24. A. demand B. chance C. choice D. feeling25. A. focus on B. look for C. learn from D. speak of26. A. mix B. divide C. handle D. recognize27. A. Introduce B. Call C. Prove D. LearnBThe Nahuel Huapi National Park is the most important one in Argentina. It is located in the southern part of the 28 where the weather is extremely cold, especially during June and July.This park is a(n) 29 place with areas of beauty. There are several mountains that are famous for their height, incredible valleys, and many trees are covered by 30 . Rivers and lakes cross the whole park. The largest lake is the Nahuel Huapi Lake, in which, according to what people 31 , there is a monster called Nahuelito.During the spring, when it gets 32 , the snow melts and starts falling down the mountains at a very high speed, creating wonderful 33 .What people like most about this place is that it is an area full of contrast, 34 you can find rain forests, mountains, and valleys. There are also flowers all around the place. The variety is incredible, and the colors 35 anybody’s breath.28. A. valley B. mountain C. country D. city29. A. dry B. central C. important D. huge30. A. sunlight B. snow C. flowers D. clouds31. A. believe B. appreciate C. prove D. experience32. A. lower B. warmer C. closer D. deeper33. A. pools B. rivers C. memories D. waterfalls34. A. but B. if C. so D. or35. A. take away B. get through C. find out D. speed up第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AGoa Carnival dates back to almost 500 years ago when Goa was a colony (殖民地) of the Portuguese. When Goa was colonized by the Portuguese, they introduced the carnival to Goa. In those days the carnival had a very Portuguese essence (本质). And though there are traces of Portuguese in current celebrations, the carnival today is more Goan.Goa Carnival is the most expected event in Goa, preparation for which starts from December. Other than music, dance and other entertainment, the carnival in Goa also features short plays depicting the tradition and culture of Goa in a unique way. Goa Carnival 2014 will start on the 8th of February with a food and cultural festival as the main feature of the day. The opening ceremony will be held on the 9th of February.Earlier Goa Carnival was celebrated within the local population, but now it has attracted people all over the world. During the days and nights of the Goa Carnival, you can notice a great amount of enjoyment among the people. The streets come alive with colors, floats (花车) and the strumming (弹奏) of guitars.Since Goa Carnival is an open event and everybody is invited to join in the fun of the carnival, there are no tickets for it. So just pack your bags and get ready to have a great time at the carnival in Goa. It is advised to book your hotel room in advance as Goa Carnival attracts a huge number of tourists from all over the world. Don’t forget to pack a pair of comfortable shoes as the carnival involves lots of street activities.36. What do we know about Goa Carnival according to the first paragraph?A. It is not popular nowadays.B. It is a full imitation of the Portuguese culture.C. It is influenced by the Portuguese.D. It is a festival only about Goan culture.37. There are many activities that people can enjoy in Goa Carnival EXCEPT .A. watching short playsB. singing and dancingC. enjoying guitar showsD. learning to cook food38. If you want to take part in Goa Carnival, you should .A. buy tickets in advanceB. book your hotel room beforehandC. wear shoes of famous brandsD. ask for free tickets firstlyBPicture a wasteland of old computer monitors and TVs, stretching as far as the eye can see. Imagine towers of boxes, all of them filled with broken glass and old electronic devices.What’s behind the tech trash pile? About ten years ago, major advances were made in computer and television technology. The new electronic products are built with materials that are difficult to recycle. In addition, the new products have decreased the demand for recycled parts from the old monitors and screens.Experts say there are ways to safely and responsibly solve the tech trash problem. Barbara Kyle is the national leader of the Electronic TakeBack Organization. The organization encourages people to donate their old electronic products to charities or neighbors who will use them. “It’s better for the planet if we keep using an electronic product as long as it keeps working,” Kyle said. “But many times, we stop using it even though it still works beca use we got a newer product.”Students can also be a part of the solution. Schools can set up recycling projects to collect used electronic products. They can also work with responsible electronic recyclers to handle their old products. Many electronic factories also provide a return program where consumers can send back the products that they no longer use. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, 25 states now have laws that dealwith the disposal and recycling of electronic products. Most of these laws require them to pay for the collection and recycling at the end of a product’s life.Through these various programs and organizations, consumers can reduce tech trash and become part of the solution. When you’re finished with something, bring it for recycling right away because there’s a chance it might be able to be reused. That’s the best conservation of resources.39. In the first paragraph the writer describes a picture to .A. show the terrible scene of the tech trash pileB. show the quick development of technologyC. encourage people to keep up with new technologyD. encourage people to imagine the future of science and technology40. According to Barbara Kyle, one of the solutions to the tech trash problem is .A. to recycle the products completelyB. to decrease the demand for recycled partsC. to let the products be reused by other peopleD. to put the tech trash in some safe places41. What are the electronic factories required to do?A. They are required to pay for the collection and recycling of old products.B. They are required to sell tech products at a lower price.C. They are required to decrease the production of tech products.D. They are required to give up using materials that can’t be recycled.42. The advice in the last paragraph is given to .A. the law-makersB. the consumersC. the researchersD. the businessmenCJournalists are the professionals that are responsible for bringing all up-to-date information to readers from every corner of the world. They are efficient and quick in collecting and spreading information using all currently available techniques to deliver their voice. Many famous journalists have earned worldwide fame.Carl BernsteinCarl Bernstein is one of the most famous American investigative journalists, and he has proved the saying, “A pen is more powerful than the sword”. Carl constantly worked with another great journalist Bob Woodward at The Washington Post. They brought about a revolution in the US by working together on the Watergate scandal, which eventually led to President Richard Nixon’s resignation(辞职). This let The Washington Post receive a Pulitzer Prize for Public Service in 1973.Margaret Bourke-WhiteMargaret Bourke-White is famous as the first female war journalist and a skilled photojournalist. She did some outstanding work by creating a photographic record of World War II and Great Depression. Shewas the only privileged (享有特权的) photojournalist who was permitted to work in combat zones (作战地区) by the US army to report the war.Joseph PulitzerJoseph Pulitzer said, “If a nation can be seen as a large ship at sea, the journalists are its watch-keepers who report hidden dangers to make sure the safe jour ney of the ship.” He worked for St. Louis Post Dispatch and NewYork World. Pulitzer was a member of U.S. House of Representatives for some time. But due to his journalistic duties, Pulitzer stopped his membership. He is known to the world as the “Grandfa ther of Modern Journalism”.Anna QuindlenAnna Quindlen was much determined and goal-oriented since childhood and she knew exactly how to pave her way to the top. Her passion(热情) for journalism gave her a kick start from her high-school wherein she worked for her high-school paper. Later, she went on to write interesting and in-demand columns (专栏) like “Hers”, “Public and Private” and many more for New York Times, which won her the Pultizer Award in 1992. This is the reason why she is known as the “Voice of the baby boomers”.43. What’s the purpose of this text?A. To tell us how journalists work.B. To introduce some famous journalists in the world.C. To show how journalists change the world.D. To help more journalists achieve success.44. Which of the following is TRUE about Margaret Bourke-White?A. She is the first war journalist in the world.B. She reported both World War I and World War II.C. She received a Pulitzer Prize for her great work.D. She once worked in combat zones as the only war journalist.45. Joseph Pulitzer thought journalists should .A. learn how to sailB. run for public offices activelyC. work for as many news agencies as possibleD. be brave enough to expose dangers in the world46. According to the text, we can infer that .A. Joseph Pulitzer was forced to give up his position in the US CongressB. Anna Quindlen’s passion for journalism affected her for lifeC. Carl Bernstein was criticized for Watergate scandalD. Anna Quindlen became a journalist under the influence of her parentsDThis page summarizes the service offered by some of the best online tutoring websites on the Internet. We provide a brief summary of each of the websites, the service they offer, the cost of their service and ouropinions of the pros and cons of each website.: In our opinion, TutorVista offers the best buy in the field of online tutoring service. For $100/month your child can have unlimited tutoring. There are significant discounts for multi-month contracts ($50/month for 12 months).TutorVista is founded by Krishnan Ganesh in 2005 with headquarters in Bangalore, India. Its mission is to provide world-class tutoring and high-quality content to students around the world—anytime, anywhere and in any subject. only hires experienced tutors. Most have a master or Ph.D. degree as well as 5-10 years teaching experience and they must pass stringent (严格的) certification exams.You can schedule sessions with your preferred tutor in advance. Using a technology called VoIP, a student and a tutor talk naturally with headphones and microphones. The student and the tutor also share a “whiteboard” that they both can write on. No special software is required but a headset with microphone is recommended. The company takes advantage of the highly educated, low-wage-base Indian population to offer the most cost-effective online tutoring service on the Internet.Pros:• Highly qualified tutors.• Unlimited online tutoring.• Low cost.Cons:• Maybe some language problems.• Voice interac tion requires purchase of headset with microphone ($25-50 from Amazon).47. What may be discussed next?A. Reviews on other tutoring websites.B. The best service provided by TutorVista.C. The qualified teachers from TutorVista.D. The great benefit of learning on TutorVista.48. How much do you have to pay if you make a contract for 1.5 years with TutorVista?A. $1,800.B. $1,200.C. $900.D. $2,000.49. TutorVista is able to provide world-class tutoring because .A. it pays good salary to tutorsB. it only hires tutors of high qualityC. it has advanced equipmentD. it provides face to face tutoring50. How can a student get help from his tutor when he has problems?A. He can communicate with the tutor through chatting online.B. He can call the tutor directly anytime.C. He can write an email to his tutor and wait for the reply online.D. He must wait some days to meet the tutor personally.EMany people say they cannot start their day without first having a cup of coffee or tea. People say these drinks help them think clearly and feel more awake. This is because of caffeine, a substance found in some plants. It helps to give the start to the nervous system. Now a new report says it may also improve long-term memory.Michael Yassa is a neurobiology professor at the University of California, Irvine. He and other researchers wanted to know if caffeine could improve what they called memory consolidation (记忆巩固). They asked a group of individuals to learn something new, and then the same people were given caffeine—the active ingredient in coffee, tea and chocolate.They worked with a group of 160 people who were caffeine free. On the first day, all the subjects were shown pictures of everyday objects. They were asked to tell whether the pictures could be found inside the house or outdoors. Some of the subjects were then given a caffeine pill; the others were given a pill containing no caffeine. On the second day, all of the subjects were asked to look at more pictures. Some of the images were exactly the ones they had seen 24 hours early. But other images were quite different. The participants(参与者) had to decide whether the images they saw were the same as or different from the ones on the first day.Professor Yassa says their answers help to show the effects of caffeine on memory. He says those who took the caffeine pills had a ten to twelve percent increase in their ability to remember the objects. The amount of caffeine used in the study was similar to one cup of strong coffee. Professor Yassa says pills witha little more caffeine also increased memory, but resulted in some participants appearing more nervous.51. Wha t does the underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refer to?A. A cup of coffee.B. Caffeine.C. The plant.D. A cup of tea.52. Professor Michael Yassa did the research in order to .A. ask people to learn something newB. encourage people to drink more coffeeC. find out that coffee, tea and chocolate contain caffeineD. make sure that caffeine has a good effect on memory53. Which of the following is TRUE about the research?A. The participants didn’t take caffeine befor e.B. Some of the participants were not given pills.C. The pictures shown in the two days were the same.D. The researchers showed people pictures taken outside.54. What can we learn about caffeine pills?A. Caffeine pills do a lot of harm to health.B. A caffeine pill is equal to a cup of coffee.C. Caffeine pills can improve the memory to some degree.D. The more caffeine the pills contain, the better the effects will be.55. What’s the best title for the text?A. How to improve the memoryB. Drink a cup of coffee every dayC. Keep energetic by taking caffeine pillsD. Caffeine helps improve long-term memory第三部分写作(共两个写作任务，满分35分)写作一（满分15分）请结合图画，用英文写作。
重庆大学版高中英语必修5高二上学期5册Unit 2测试(课标).docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***14-15学年重大高二上学期5册Unit 2测试(课标)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ABeing a doctor was the aim of my life. I chose science in high school. It was far away from my home city and traveling alone every day wasn’t considered possible. It was not in my fate to be a doctor, so the second choice I considered was to become a teacher.I always loved helping my younger brother and sister with their studies which in turn helped me in mine. The love and care provided by my teachers and the support of my parents made me what I am today. It has been 24 years, but each day is as new and fresh as the first. Each day has so many memories.Students look so lovely when they share their problems with me whether they are about studies or about home. I learned a lot in the process of solving their problems. I always wanted my students to feel comfortable with me, take me as one of them and not treat me like a stranger. I gave my students what they needed and did not force them to do anything. Meeting with old students makes me feel alive. The brightness in their eyes gives me happiness and it keeps me going. Teaching has given me pleasure and satisfaction.Life should be all about gaining and giving away knowledge. Parents should particularly pay attention to their children exploring their hidden talents. They should take proper care of their diet as they depend on them and if not it will inhibit(抑制) the children’s abilities. Learn about your kids; take care of them and their activities. Make them read books as it leads to creativity.1. The writer chose to be a teacher because .A. he wanted to be a teacher when he was youngB. he thought it impossible for him to be a doctorC. he loved to teach science in high schoolD. he had to follow his parents’ advice2. The writer advises parents to .A. teach their children as much as possibleB. make their children depend on themselvesC. let their children do any activities they likeD. pay attention to their kids’ health and abilities3. What can we infer from the text about the writer?A. He enjoys teaching his students.B. He stays with his students all day long.C. He seldom meets with his old students.D. His students treat him like a stranger.BNational parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust, a non-profit UK charity that protects Britain’s historic and natural landscapes. Britain’s Park Authority has made great efforts to protect these wild areas from over habitation and commercial activities.Mainland England and Wales have the largest number of protected parklands. The first established area was the 1,438 kilometre Peak District. This earliest national park lies in central northern England. Due to its vast natural beauty, the Peak District is thought to be the world’s most visited national park after Japan’s Mount Fuji.In the northwest area of Wales lies Snowdonia National Park. This attractive, mysterious ancient landscape is home to craggy (陡峭的) mountains. Walking trails to Mount Snowdon are just one of several activities exciting to hikers.National parks in the UK can also boast of having Britain’s largest protected wetland “The Broads” just outside the village of Horning. An ideal spot for families, this 200-mile area combines waterways with an interesting intersection (交叉) of windmills, castles and an ancient Norman church.Spreading across 885 miles of truly impressive rocky land is Lake District National Park. England’s largest park attraction is spread between Edinburgh to the north and Manchester to the south. Although the land itself seems wild, almost 40,000 people live within the park. Within this district’s vast borders we can find over 6,000 archaeological (考古的) sites and monuments dating back to prehistory.The United Kingdom has taken great care to protect its wild open spaces for future generations, and all the parks are adventures waiting to be found which can be enjoyed by natives and visitors alike.4. What is the text mainly about?A. How many national parks are there in the UK?B. The oldest national park in the UK.C. Who run national parks in the UK.D. National parks in the UK.5. What is not allowed in national parks in the UK?A. Traveling.B. Picnicking.C. Commercial activities.D. Walking.6. The Peak District is so popular because of its .A. beautiful scenesB. large areasC. long historyD. craggy mountains7. If you want to see ancient monuments, you should go to .A. Peak DistrictB. Snowdonia National ParkC. The BroadsD. Lake District National ParkCWhen your skin gets burned, it’s not only painful; it’s bad for your body. Burned skin cannot keep the bacteria out, so infections(感染) are common. Doctors often wrap burns in bandages for protection, but a recent study shows that a new kind of bandage can actually fight infection.Toby Jenkins, a scientist in England, worked on the study. Jenkins and his colleagues developed a material that contains tiny capsules (胶囊). To a bacterium, these capsules look like cells just waiting to be damaged. The bacteria attack the cells by releasing poisons. But when the bacteria attack the capsules, the capsules fight back — by releasing antibiotics (抗生素) that knock out any nearby bacteria.The material was tested on two types of harmful bacteria. When researchers placed pieces of the new material in a dish with the bacteria, the bacteria barely grew at all, which is unusual. This observation led the researchers to believe that the material really works.The scientists want the bandages to work specifically against dangerous bacteria, so they also tested the material on a harmless type of E. coli bacteria. When the material was placed in a dish with E. coli, the bacteria grew quickly —showing that it didn’t fool the harmless bacteria. This early experiment shows that the material can selectively kill dangerous bacteria, but it’s too early to start using the material in hospitals.“This is a nice approach and they’ve shown in principle that it works,” said Christopher Batich, a biomedical engineer in the US, who did not wor k on the study. While he’s excited about the results, he added that the real world is more complicated than this experiment. “You’d have to work with real bacteria and real wounds to see if it makes a difference,” he said.Jenkins and his colleagues are back at work improving the material. In the not-so-distant future, this kind of antibacterial bandage may move from the laboratory to the hospital bed —and give burned victims a fighting chance against infection.8. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. To talk about ways of preventing skin infections.B. To remind the readers to avoid being burned.C. To focus on a new medical research.D. To introduce Toby Jenkins and his career.9. According to the passage, the capsules’ appearance .A. can fool the harmless bacteria onlyB. shows what the cells look like in our bodyC. can cause the harmful bacteria’s aggressive behaviorD. can make the harmful bacteria kill themselves10. It can be inferred from the passage that E. coli bacteria probably .A. made no attacks on the cell-like capsulesB. fought against some harmful bacteriaC. protected burned victims from infectionD. released antibiotics themselves11. According to the passage, Mr. Batich may agree that .A. the experiment was a piece of good news for any patientB. the new kind of bandage needs further testing in practiceC. Jenkins and his colleagues are all outstandingD. the new kind of bandage will be used in hospitals soonDPaul Larsen’s Vestas Sailrocket 2 is half boat, half plane, and hopefully it will soon be the fastest sailing boat on water too. “Everything above the water is an aeroplane and everything below the water behaves just like a boat,” says Larsen, a professional sailor who’s now turned his attention to bre aking the speed sailing record, describing it as his lifetime mission (使命). “A large part of this boat is flying,” says Larsen. “When it’s going at high speed, it’s like a well-built paper airplane.”The record is open to any craft (飞行器), as long as it’s u sing wind and water, and there is at least one person on board. At present, it is held by American kite surfer Rob Douglas, who reached 55.65 knots (about 103 kilometres per hour) over the required 500 meter course in 2010.The craft may be using the latest technology, but its concept (理念) is based on a craft that was written about nearly five decades ago. American rocket scientist Bernard Smith wrote about a sailboat in 1963 that he believed could reach 40 knots — a concept that was well ahead of his time. Larsen’s team tracked down Smith in 2007 to tell the then 97-year-old that they had broken the 40 knots, using the ideas Smith came up with 44 years earlier. Based on that design, they have since been able to go 50 knots and are pushing to go even faster.“It is dangerous,” Larsen admits. “You go out there and you don’t realize the consequences if the smallest thing goes wrong.” The worst crashes are the ones when the boat dives directly into the water. “That’s a killer. At least in the air you slow down.”Although there is some danger, Larsen and his team won’t stop until they hit the 60 knot mark and take with it the world speed sailing record.12. Larsen hopes to realize his dream to .A. set a new world speed sailing recordB. design a craft which can fly and sailC. win a gold medal in the Olympic GamesD. put his Vestas Sailrocket 2 into market13. To challenge the record, a competitor must .A. make a boat of special paperB. sail the boat designed by himselfC. go through half a kilometer courseD. make use of the latest technology14. What can we infer from the text about Bernard Smith?A. He was a professional sailor himself.B. He instructed Larsen’s work now and then.C. He designed the boat particularly for Larsen.D. He got to know his concept proved to be a success.15. The most dangerous moment comes when Larsen’s boat .A. reaches the highest speedB. gets into water from the airC. starts to fly into the airD. slows down in the air第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
重庆大学城第一中学校人教版高二英语必修5课件：Unit1ListeningandSpeaking(共19张PPT)
Unit 1
What do you know about Qian Xuesen? Qian Xuesen, father of Missile in China, was born in Hangzhou. As an academician, he has contributed greatly to the astronautical industry of the country.
LI RU: I think I need to be patient for my ideas which will take a long time to develop. I also need to be creative enough to have good ideas.
MIKE: What experience will be most useful to you?
2. Chinese satellites 2. be the first to land on
in space
Mars and put Qian
Xuesen’s picture there
5 In groups discuss a scientific job you might choose in the future.
2
Listen to Parts 1 and 2 of the tape for the first time and write down the main idea. It is about the role of Qian Xuesen in the development of space technology in China.
LI RU: I think technology and engineering projects. I hope to work in a factory in my holidays.
(重庆专用)高中英语 unit 1 great scientists单元测试 新人教版必修5
Unit 1 Great scientists 单元测试（人教版必修5，重庆专用）(满分：120分，时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Having ________nomeat day would be a good way of encouraging ________low carbon lifestyle.A．a；the B．a；a C．the；the D．the；a答案 B [考查冠词。
句意为“一天不吃肉应该是鼓励低碳生活方式的一个很好的方法。
”第一空为泛指，并非特指哪天不吃肉；第二空“a low carbon lifestyle”只是生活方式的一种。
本题难度适中。
]2．A small but ________crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field. A．energetic B．enthusiastic C．enjoyable D．encouraged答案 B [考查形容词的辨析。
句意：运动员们进入场地时，虽少却热情的人群欢呼起来。
energetic精力旺盛的，enjoyable令人愉快的，encouraged深受鼓舞的，都不合题意。
故选B。
]3．________for the breakdown of the school computer network，Alice was in low spirits. A．Blaming B．Blamed C．To blame D．To be blamed答案 B [考查非谓语动词的用法。
此句中非谓语动词在句中作原因状语。
Alice是被责备的对象，故需用过去分词的形式表示被动意义。
句意：艾丽丝因为使学校电脑网络瘫痪而被责备，她情绪低落。
新课标人教版高二英语必修5Unit 1 单元过关检测(一)(含答案解析)
单元过关检测(一)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s wrong with the woman?A．She hasn’t been able to sleep well recently.B．She has been feeling tired at night recently.C．She failed her exams last Monday.2．What does the man want to do?A．Go on sleeping.B．Get up right now.C．Do his homework.3．What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow?A．Cloudy.B．Rainy.C．Sunny.4．Where are the two speakers probably?A．In a hospital. B．In a street. C．In a school.5．When did the two speakers come to the restaurant?A．Nearly 5 minutes ago.B．Nearly 10 minutes ago.C．Nearly 15 minutes ago.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
人教版高中英语必修五-高二上学期5册Unit1练习Ⅰ.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***13-14学年新课标高二上学期5册Unit1练习ⅠⅠ. Complete the following sentences with proper words.1. From what he said I c that Mr. Lee had not much interest in our plan.2. Their team was d in the finals, so the famous player retired with a feeling of failure.3. The patient has been a by nurses and his family day and night since the operation.4. E to the sun for a long time in the summer, your skin will easily get burnt.5. The medical team left the village with great satisfaction, having c a lot of local villagers.6. Having (分析) the results, Dr. Snow drew a conclusion that water had caused the disease.7. Most of the (专家) invited to the meeting were from developed countries.8. As one of China’s most famous (医生), Mr. Zhong was strongly against the idea.9. A lot of tents have been sent there to help the (受害者) of the earthquake.10. People who (吸收) the dirty air are more likely to get diseases related to lung.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with proper words in their right forms.1. Xu Beihong, known as one of the most famous (paint) in China, was good at drawing horses.2. We have come to the (conclude) that the company has been making great progress these months.3. We made an (enquiry) of a worker as to when the next train would be leaving.4. According to a report from the WHO, two million people worldwide are expected to die from air (pollute) each year.5. Mother gave (instruct) to Amy about how to prepare lunch.Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions.1. Mrs. Green is expert teaching small children, because she has a lot of patience.2. I suggest that you attend the most important matters first.3. Don’t allow your children to expose themselves violent games all day.4. This medicine should cure you your bad cold.5. Most little shops have been absorbed big businesses in the competitive market.Ⅳ. Complete the following sentences without changing their meanings.1. Some scientists concluded that life once existed on Mars.Some scientists that life once existed on Mars.2. The patients are taken good care of in that special hospital.The patients are in that special hospital.3. We must send for an expert to deal with the problem.We must send for an expert to the problem.4. The study shows that health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits.The study shows that health problems bad eating habits.5. Police believe that the man is responsible for the accident.Police believe that the man the accident.Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 在会上他提出了自己的计划，但没引起其他人的注意。
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高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 14-15学年重大高二上学期5册Unit 1测试(课标) Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Welcome to Our Clubs in Masonic Village ☆ Art Club The Art Club provides a place for the elderly to paint, explore their artistic talents and show their works of art. Members can also sell the items that they painted. The money raised goes toward providing painting supplies (必需品) for club members. Anyone may join the Art Club, whether you already know how to paint or you want to learn how to better express your creativity. Painting supplies are provided by the club for free. Meeting details: Wednesdays, Thursdays & Sundays from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. in the Freemasons Cultural Center Art Studio Cost: $12 per year ☆ Computer Club This club is meant for aged people with little knowledge of computers. Various topics are discussed at each meeting about computers (such as the Internet, software and email) as well as related technologies. The club has a computer lab with high-speed Internet connection. Members of the club have free access (使用) to the computer lab. Meeting details: Tuesdays and Thursdays from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. in the Computer Resource Room on Level 2 of Smith North Cost: $35 per year ☆ Tai Chi for Arthritis Arthritis (关节炎) is a common disease for old people. The joints (关节) in the patients’ body often hurt badly. Tai Chi for Arthritis is designed to improve the quality of life of those people who are suffering from arthritis using Sun-style Tai Chi. This style includes quick-moving steps and exercise that may improve mobility, breathing and relaxation. The movements don’t require deep bending. Meeting details: Wednesdays from 3:30 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. in the Irem Clubhouse Cost: $65 per year 1. For whom are these clubs probably designed for? A. Retired workers. B. Talented teenagers. C. Curious kids. D. Learned experts. 2. Members of the Art Club can do the following EXCEPT . A. drawing paintings B. teaching others about painting C. displaying their paintings D. selling their paintings 3. Sun-style Tai Chi can help people . A. bend deeply B. move freely C. sleep well D. improve memory B You can call CJ Senter a lot of things: big brother, little brother, excellent student, and even football, baseball, and basketball player. Besides all that, CJ is also known as the Workout Kid. The 11-year-old from the Atlanta area is one of the youngest fitness (健康) instructors around. He is star of the Workout Kid DVD series. In a two-disc set released in 2011, he leads kids through different kinds of exercises to build muscle and fitness. Another DVD set of even more challenging exercises will be released this year. “The reason I chose the exercises is that they’re really hard and sometimes they take your breath away,” CJ Senter says. “However, it’s wonderful and I want to challenge.” CJ has had a lot of practice as a fitness expert. He’s been addicted (入迷的) to the exercise since he was 5, when his football coach told the team to get fit for a big game. Young CJ took that advice seriously. “I just like working out because it’s fun. You get fit and healthy,” he says. CJ sticks to a routine. After school he first does his homework and then completes his hour-long workout. Only then does he spend time with his family or play outside with friends. He hopes that the DVD series will grow so much that kids around the world will benefit from it by getting completely attracted by his passion (热情). People around the country have started taking notice of the Workout Kid. And people have started recognizing him while shopping. What are CJ’s tips for staying healthy? Two suggestions he has are to drink plenty of water, and to go outside and stay active for at least one hour. 4. From the first paragraph we can learn that . A. CJ Senter has great interest in sports B. CJ Senter has earned a lot through sports C. CJ Senter decides to release more DVDs D. CJ Senter is a clever and hard-working boy 5. Why did CJ Senter choose the exercises? A. Because he wanted to take his breath away. B. Because he wanted to be strong for games. C. Because he wanted to challenge himself. D. Because he wanted to be a fitness expert. 6. What can we learn about CJ Senter from the text? A. He has many brothers in his family. B. He becomes famous around the world.