必修1 Unit4 练习含答案
人教版英语必修1Unit4SectionⅡ练习题及答案解析
Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Warming Up & Reading－Language Points Ⅰ.辞汇知识1．(n.)地震→(同义词)(n.)地震2．(vi.)爆裂；暴发；(n.)突然破裂；暴发→(过去式)→(过去分词)3．(n.)事件；大事4．(n.)民族；国家；国民→(adj.)民族的；国家的5．(n.)废墟；毁灭；(vt.)毁灭；使破产6．(adj.)极度的→(adv.)极度地7．(vt.)损害；损害→(n.)损害；损害8．(vt.)损坏→(n.)破坏，毁灭9．(adj.)无用的；无效的；无益的→(反义词)有效的→(n.)用途；(vt.)利用10．(vt.& vi.)(使)震惊；震动；(n.)休克；冲击；震惊→(adj.)令人震惊的→(adj.)感到震惊的11．(n.&vt.)援救；营救12．(vt.)使陷入窘境；(n.)陷阱；窘境13．vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏14．n．掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处答案：；quake ；burst；burst4．nation；national ；extremely ；injury ；destruction ；useless；use ；shock；shocked Ⅱ.重点短语1．right 立刻；马上2．as 恍如；仿佛3．an end 终止；终结4．ruins 严峻受损；破败不堪5．dig 掘出；发觉6．(great)number of 许多；大量的7．judge 依照/由……判定8．come of 从……里面出来9．of thous ands of 数十万的10．the north of th e city 在城市以北答案：from8．outⅢ.必背句型1．But the one million people of the city，who these events，were asleep as usual that nig ht.可是唐山市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些情形看成一回事，那天晚上照常上床睡觉了。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册课后习题：UNIT 4 Section C(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT4NATURAL DISASTERSSection C Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Never before has their country been so (power) as it is today.2.Having been predicted one day ahead,the volcanic (erupt) didn’t do so much damage.3.At the beginning of the term,students (supply) with a list of books they are expected to read.4.She heard the wind (whistle) through the trees and felt a little frightened.5.Speak (calm) if you think you’re in the right;there’s no need to get angry.6.Knowing what not to do in an (emergent) is as important as knowing what to do.7.After we got to the camping site,we put our tent and began to sleep in it.8.Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as volunteer in the neighbourhood when I visited her last year.Ⅱ.完成句子1.People who suffered from an earthquake in that area(被很好地供给) food and water.2.To their great surprise,a big fire (喷发) the burning room.3.The youths (被协助) enough materials to carry out their study.4.If you (保持不动),a snake will seldom attack you when you meet it.5.The champions appeared in the stadium (手拉着手).6.You should have a positive attitude,and (上交) the things you found on the campus.7.When the thief was recognized by the policeman,he tried his best to (保持镇静).8.The teacher suggested (进行一次远足) next weekend to make students relaxed.Ⅲ.用适当的关系代词填空1.But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit increased her weight to 180 pounds.2.No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face.3.Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences help somebody gain an advantage.4.You should avoid eating with heavier people order large portions.5.The best books are the ones open further as time passes.6.The only one cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.7.The village lay near some wetlands became his second home.8.It also doesn’t require a new type of technology people aren’t already familiar with.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.完形填空In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened(使变平) America,killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.Soon after the earthquake,a father rushed to his son’s school,only to 1 that the building lay in ruins.He remembered the promise he had 2 to his son:“No matter what happens,I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to 3 his eyes.As he looked at the pile of ruins,it looked hopeless,but he kept remembering his 4 to his son.He rushed there and started digging through the ruins.As he was digging,other helpless parents arrived,5,“It’s too late!They’re all dead!Come on;face reality.There’s nothing you can do!” To each parent,he 6 with the words,“Are you going to help me now?” No one helped.And then he 7 to dig for his son,stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know for himself:“Is my boy 8 or is he dead?” He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then,in the 38th hour,he 9 back a large stone and heard his son’s 10.He screamed his son’s name,“ARMAND!” He heardback,“DadIt’s me,Dad!I told the other kids not to 11.I told them that if you were alive,you would 12 me and if you saved me,they’d be saved.You promised,‘No matter what happens,I’ll always be there for you!’ You did it,Dad!”“What’s going on in there?” the father asked.“There are 14 of us 13 out of 33,Dad.We’re 14,hungry,thirsty and thankfully you’re here.When the building 15,it made a triangle,and it saved us.”“Come out,boy!”“No,Dad!Let the other kids out first,because I know you’ll get me!No matter what happens,I know you’ll always be there for me!”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版高一英语必修一unit4知识点、练习及答案
必修1 Unit 4EarthquakesⅠ.词义搭配1．burst A．save from danger or harm2．ruin B．destruction(破坏)；extreme(极大的)damage3．shelter C．to put something under the ground，often in order to hide it4．disaster D．breaks open or apart suddenly5．even E．being safe from bad weather，danger，etc.6．rescue F．plan to catch someone7．trap G．something very bad happening8．bury H．a thing that happens【答案】1－8DBEGHAFCⅡ.短语填空right away，at an end，dig out，as usual，as if，in ruins，a (great)number of1．He didn't know how to come back home because his money was________________.2．Many buildings are ________________because of the big flood.3．Hurry up！It looks ________________it is going to rain.4．________________people are fond of music.5．On hearing the good news，he shared it with his parents________________.6．He was buried by an avalanche(雪崩)and had to ________________.【答案】 1.at an end 2.in ruins 3.as if 4.A (great) number of 5.right away 6.be dug outⅢ.句型背诵1．In the farmyard，the chickens and even the pigs were too_nervous_to_eat.农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都因过于惶恐而不想进食。
高一英语人教版(2019版)必修一Unit 4 Natural disasters 同步练答案解析
高一英语人教版(2019版)必修一Unit 4 Natural disasters 同步练答案解析3．The XXX) in the city．4．It is important to take measures to ce the(damage) caused by natural disasters．5．During XXX。
people rushed to find(XXX．6．XXX hunter set up(trap) to catch the wild animals in the forest．7．Without(electricity)。
our daily life would be XXX．8．The news of the plane crash left us all(shock)．9．The government provided aid to the victims of the(natural) disaster．10．The old building had many(cracks) in the walls。
which made it unsafe to live in．答案：1.suffering 2.were 3.flooding 4.damage 5.shelter6.traps7.electricity8.shocked9.natural 10.cracks文章：Natural disasters。
XXX。
floods。
and hurricanes。
XXX。
people XXX death was not the end and that they could be brought back to life after dying。
However。
in modern times。
we have come to realize the usness of the damage caused by natural disasters.When a natural disaster strikes。
高中英语必修 第一册-新人教 必修一 Unit 4 单元检测卷(含答案)
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1.It was the second air ________ （灾难）in the region in less than two months.2.I will not stay behind. I will fight with you to ________ （营救）him.3.We should only buy and use things that do not ________ （损害）the environment.4.They go on talking about it, but it does not ________ （影响）their life.5.The number of families seeking ________ （避难处）rose by 17 percent.6.The locals were encouraged to ________ （使陷入圈套）and kill the birds.7.The brain requires a constant ________ （供给）of oxygen.8.I want to know how to ________ （生存）out there without any money.9.What to do in case of an ________（突发事件)?10.The Canadians plan to ________ （递送）more food to southern Somalia.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.He told his boss his mother’s ________ (die).2. The crops died during the ________ (dry).3. With knowledge and __________(wise), you can achieve great success.4. An animal’s sense of smell is still important to its __________ (survive).5.I was __________ (shock) at the news.6. The more __________ (power) you are, the greater responsibility you need to take.7. Measure the __________ (long) and the width of the gap.8. Always __________ (breath) through your nose.9. The signs of an economic __________ (revive) are only just beginning.10.This medicine is __________ (effect) if used within three years.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子in shock, as if , in ruins , sweep away, in the open air1.After the earthquake, the whole village was _______________ .2.Before Chinese New Year, we usually clean our house and _______________ bad luck.3.I looked at my friend _______________ ,waiting for him to tell me the truth.4.It is warm today. W hy don’t we have a picnic _______________?5.He talked _________________he had known everything about the accident.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit4_关系代词引导的定语从句 语法训练 含答案
语法训练—Unit4关系代词引导的定语从句一、用正确的关系代词完成单句语法填空。
1. The trees ________ stand by the river were planted by us.2。
She never gives in to those ________ have money。
3. This is the best film ________ has been shown so far in the city。
4。
February is the only month ________ has fewer than 30 days。
5. My son made notes of everything ________ he read。
6。
Yesterday I met the teacher ________ once taught us maths.7. Will you show me the girl ________ name is Wei Fang？8。
The tall girl ________ is standing there is a friend of my elder sister’s.9。
On the bus I saw a student ________ I believed was your brother。
10. Joseph is talking with the person ________ is standing by the taxi as if they were the closest friends in the world。
11. Do you like the present I bought you yesterday？12. The storybook was written by his uncle is quite interesting.13. The boy computer doesn’t work well needs your help。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 练习题答案
Unit 4 练习21.The town was buried （bury）under fifteen feet of snow.2.自从搬到那里以后，他一直专注于研究工作。
Ever since he moved there, he has buried himself in his research work.Ever since he moved there, he has been buried in his research work.3.喝太多的酒（alcohol）会损害健康。
Drinking too much alcohol will cause/do damage to your health.4.He looked very frightened（frighten）as he spoke.5.It was a very frightening（frighten）experience and they were very courageous.6.这个电影太吓人了以至于我绝不会再看第二遍。
It is so frightening a film/such a frightening film that I will never see it again.7.他说话时看上去非常恐惧。
He looked/was very frightened as/when he spoke.8.向你精彩的表演表示祝贺！Congratulations to you on your wonderful performance！9.我真诚/衷心地希望您早日康复。
I sincerely hope（that）you will get well/recover soon.10.J udging （judge）from/by his accent, he must be from Hunan.11.老鼠在乡村随处可见。
高中英语必修一UNIT4知识点归纳及练习(附答案
6.But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that
night.
可是， 个城市的一百万居民都没有把 些状况当一回事，当日夜晚照旧睡着了。
9.__________ have known the results of the exam.
A. It seemed to B. It seemed to him to C. He seemed that he D. He seemed to
人 地球表面是一些板 。
27.hold up起；托住；支撑；使阻滞;耽 ；提出；阻 ；列 ，推 ；(理 等)得住
Women can hold up half of the sky.女能 半 天。
28.make up弥,虚假,制,整理,包装,和解,,化,足,拼集
Farm workers make up only a small section of the population.
民只占人口的一小部分.
The boy made up a story; it was not true男.孩 了个故事， 故事不是真的。
29.The judge gave a prize and his congratulations to the cyclist who won the competition裁.判把 金 得比 的自行 手，并向他祝 。
二、
(一）
1. The rich_____ not always happy.
A. isB. areC. hasD. have
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单元检测(四)第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does she have to pay if she buys one now?A．$5.00. B．$4.50. C．$3.50.2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In a library.B．At a restaurant.C．In a bookstore.3．What do you think is the woman?A．A cook. B．A student. C．A manager.4．Where does the man prefer to live?A．In the city.B．In the country.C．Near the town.5．What conclusi on can be drawn from the man’s answer?A．He likes the brown wool.B．He doesn’t like either.C．He likes the black and white silk.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where was the man from?A．India. B．Austria. C．Australia.7．What’s the weather like in Australia during June and July?A．It’s hot and dry.B．It’s cold and rainy.C．It’s warm and rainy.8．Which month is the best time for visitors there?A．June. B．July. C．December.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Their holiday plans.B．Their work.C．Harry’s holiday plan.10．How may Harry and his wife travel?A．By ship. B．By train. C．By air.11．Which will cost more money?A．Travelling by sea.B．Travelling by air.C．Staying at home.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Who is reading the card?A．Jim. B．Father. C．Mary.13．What does the dialogue tell us?A．Jim has just reached Scotland.B．Jim lives in Scotland.C．Jim has just left Scotland.14．What is on the card?A．A letter.B．Only a few words.C．Nothing.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In the street.B．At the railway station.C．In the office.16．Where does the woman want to go?A．The bus station.B．The airport.C．The railway station.17．How does the woman go there in the end?A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By taxi.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What did Jane write on the piece of paper?A．Her name.B．Her name and address.C．Nothing.19．What did Jane throw into the sea?A．A letter.B．A bottle with a piece of paper in it.C．A piece of paper.20．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Jane often thought of the bottle.B．Jane received a bottle.C．Jane nearly forgot the bottle.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. He was so ________ thought that he didn’t see the tree on the road and ran into it.A．buried in B．careful with C．busy with D．serious about 22．At the sight of the ________snake，the girl was ________ and cried for help.A．frightened；frighteningB．frightening；frighteningC．frightened；frightenedD．frightening；frightened23．________ by the bad news，the poor woman couldn’t help crying at once.A．To shock B．Shocking C．Being shocked D．Shocked24．When working in the pool，they________much jewelry and donated it to the government.A．found out B．dug out C．pointed out D．gave out25．If the barrier of the earthquake－formed Tangjiashan lake ________，a big flood will be caused.A．bursts out B．bursts C．bursts into D．burst26．It is________important for you as a reporter to record everything that happens.A．exactly B．extremely C．properly D．curiously27．A number of students ________ seen the film.That is，the number of the students who ________ seen the film______large.A．have；has；is B．has；has；areC．has；have；is D．have；have；is28．A kind of electronic equipment，______ MP6，is popular with young people now.A．known as B．knowing as C．know as D．known for29．It’s really unbelievable！Can you ______ her swimming across the English Channel?A．believe B．imagine C．mind D．think30．The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one－third ______ used regularly.Now we have 60 working all day long.A．is B．are C．was D．were31．The boy still remembers the accident exactly as if it ________yesterday.A．was happening B．happensC．has happened D．happened32．________ he could answer，hundreds of bricks fell on him and he was killed.A．Before B．Until C．Though D．As soon as33．We hope that the war will soon be ______.A．by the end B．in the end C．at the end D．at an end34．My cousin came to see me from the country，________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A．brought B．bringing C．to bring D．had brought35．The two sportsmen congratulated each other ________ winning the match by shaking hands.A．with B．on C．in D．to第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
There are many kinds of friends.Some are always __36__ you，but don’t understand you.Some say only a few words to you，but understand you.Many people will step in your life，but only __37__ friends leave footprints (脚印)．I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the __38__.She will always bring back the friendship between us.I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season.I could see the yellow leaves __39__ in the cool __40__.In such a season，I liked walking alone in the leaves，__41__ to the sound of them.Autumn is a __42__ season and life is uninteresting.The free days always get me __43__.But one day，the sound of a violin __44__ into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains.I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was.A young girl，standing in the wind，was __45__ in playing her violin.I had __46__ seen her before.The music was so nice that I listened quietly.Lost in the music，I didn’t know that I had been __47__ there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling.Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building __48__ I went downstairs to watch her performance.I was the only listener.The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became __49__.__50__ we didn’t know each other，I thought we were already good friends.I believed she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over.One day，when I was listening carefully，the sound suddenly __51__.To my astonishment (惊讶)，the girl came over to me.“You must like violin，” she said.“Yes.And you play very well.Why did you stop？” I asked.Suddenly，a __52__ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother，but now I must leave.I once played very badly.It was your listening every day that __53__ me.” she said.“In fact，it was your playing __54__ gave me a meaningful autumn，” I answered，“Let’s be friends.”The girl smiled，and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life.I no longer went downstairs to listen like before.Only thick leaves were left behind.But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl.She is like a __55__—so short，so bright，like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.36．A.with B．for C．against D．to37．A.good B．true C．new D．old38．A.sound B．song C．play D．violin39．A.shaking B．hanging C．falling D．floating40．A.wind B．snow C．air D．rain41．A.watching B．listening C．seeing D．hearing42．A.lively B．lovely C．harvest D．lonely43．A.up B．off C．down D．over44．A.flowed B．grew C．entered D．ran45．A.lost B．active C．busy D．interested46．A.once B．never C．often D．usually47．A.waiting B．stopping C．standing D．hearing48．A.because B．so C．when D．but49．A.interesting B．moving C．encouraging D．exciting 50．A.But B．However C．Even D．Though51．A.stopped B．began C．gone D．changed52．A.happy B．sad C．strange D．surprised53．A.surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested54．A.that B．which C．it D．who55．A.song B．dream C．fire D．sister第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。