2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修一Unit4含答案
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修四unit4word版有答案
必修四Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516165)1．It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity(curious) is the best teacher.2．All the approaches(approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday.3．Much to his delight，the top student will represent his school to make(make) a speech at the meeting.4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm.5．I appreciate the professor's new approach to teaching(teach) languages.6．We are trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular.7．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly(true) felt.8．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，ranking(rank) second in China.9．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake.10．Being misunderstood(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516166)1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss.去掉第一个his2．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease.with→at3．Curious enough，a year later the same thing happened again.Curious→Curiously4．The students are looking forward to represent the school to take part in the sports meet. represent→representing5．The pencil-box on the desk as well as the bookmarks belong to my little sister.belong→belongsⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516167)1．随着高考的临近，一些学生变得越来越焦虑。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修一Unit4含答案.docx
必修一Unit 4[ 基础回顾 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (导学号 02516030)1．When she heard about the news that her father had died，she burst out crying(cry) ．2． A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin) ．3． Chinese company plans to build futuristic hyperloop train with max speed of 4000 km/h.4． As China develops fast and steady， a number of foreigners are learning(learn) Chinese as a second language.5． To make the most of your time ， live every moment as if it were(be) your last.6． A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue(rescue) those trapped in the building.7． We sent our congratulations(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.8． Damage caused(cause) by the earthquake disaster can't be ignored.9． This frightened(frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking forher now.10．In the end， he chose to go to Australia to study biology.Ⅱ.单句改错 (每句一错 )(导学号 02516031)1． To our relief ， up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital. has→have2 ． The girl was sitting on the bench in the park ， buried her head in the novel. buried→ burying3．George is organized，easy-going ，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high → highly4． She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.knows→ knew5． The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.frightening → frightenedⅢ.佳句写作 (导学号 02516032)1．并不是我们所有人都被允许在晚上独自外出。
【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习习题 必修1 Unit 4 含解析
第一部分必修一Unit 4Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·洛阳统考)导学号 01830153 One winter, my cousin and I were playing toy blocks in the yard. My mom was out for shopping to get groceries and my dad was asleep upstairs in his room. Suddenly, it started to snow. First it was just a little. But then it started to pour heavily.Then, we put the finishing touches to our blocks and headed back inside. Right when I opened the sliding glass door, my cousin fell down on the slippery wooden stairs. I let go of the door, my worst mistake, you see. The door locks automatically but I had put a rock, right next to the door so it wouldn't close. But while I was running to my cousin's aid I'd accidentally kicked the rock.Now, my cousin and I were locked outside. And unfortunately it started to get really windy. It was really freezing with the snow. First we started to call my dad, but he was sleeping soundly. I mean, slept through a tornado soundly. It was of no use.Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didn't work because the fence was iced by snow and wind, and the fence is six feet high. So, I climbed up to my tree house and brainstormed some ideas on ways to get in. At one point, I was seriously considering jumping out of the tree house and using the trampoline(蹦床) to jump over the fence.So, we got to work. First, I took out the trampoline. Then I started to jump. First try—I almost cracked my head. Second try—this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened_out. Third try—I jumped and missed but at the last second, my hand caught the fence, and with a lot of pushing I finally climbed over the fence and luckily, I fell on a big snowdrift.Then I got inside and unlocked the door for my cousin to get in. Finally, my mom came back. Then we shared this story with my mom and dad.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩耍时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外的经历.1．When the author wanted to jump in, the main problem was that ________.A．the fence was icyB．the fence was slippery and highC．the trampoline couldn't bear the weightD．the trampoline was too small答案：B细节理解题.根据第四段中的“Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didn't work because the fence was iced by snow and wind, and the fence is six feet high”可知，作者之所以跳不过去是因为篱笆又高又滑，即B项正确.2．The attitude of the author's cousin towards jumping on the trampoline seems ________.A．passive B．positiveC．indifferent D．objective答案：A推理判断题.根据倒数第二段中的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened out”可知作者的表弟对作者的提议持消极态度，即A项正确.3．The words “chickened out” (Paragraph 5) most probably mean “________”．A．fell down B．cried outC．jumped up D．backed out答案：D词义猜测题.根据倒数第二段中的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened out”中的convinced和but可知，作者说服了表弟，但在最后一秒钟表弟又打退堂鼓了，即D项正确.4．Which would be the best title of the text?A．Climbing over the Fence in the SnowB．An adventure in the YardC．Friendship Produces PleasureD．We Are Independent答案：B标题归纳题.文章讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩积木时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外时所采取的冒险行动，因此B项正确.B(2015·北京)导学号 01830154The Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path.Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn't，his body temperature would get very low，which could quickly kill him.Using his skis，Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself，like a blanket，to stay as warm as he could.By that evening，Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last，Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩)in his cave and slept.The next day，Nicholas went out to look for help，but he couldn't find anyone.He followed histracks and returned to the snow cave，because without shelter，he could die that night.On Tuesday，Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in the snow，Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man v s. Wild.That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目)of Man v s. Wild，Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds，he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.文章大意：本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事.5．What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A．He got lost. B．He broke his skis.C．He hurt his eyes. D．He caught a cold.答案：A细节理解题.根据第一段第四句，“Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone！”可知答案.说明Nicholas迷路了.故选A.6．How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A．He found a shelter. B．He lighted some branches.C．He kept on skiing. D．He built a snow cave.答案：D细节理解题.根据文章第四段Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself，like a blanket，to stay as warm as he could.可知，Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞.故选D.7．On Tuesday，Nicholas________.A．returned to his shelter safelyB．was saved by a searcherC．got stuck in the snowD．stayed where he was答案：B细节理解题.根据第六段He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.可知，星期二的时候，Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了.故选B.8．Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he________.A．did the right things in the dangerous situationB．watched Grylls' TV program regularlyC．created some tips for survivalD．was very hard-working答案：A推理判断题.根据最后一段．..he was super impressed that Nicholas had made itsince he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.可知，Grylls 这个人想表达一个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的，A选项正好能表达此意思.故选A.Ⅱ.七选五导学号01830155根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余项.(2015·开封市5月模拟)Pool Safety Tips for KidsOn a hot summer day, there are few things that are more appealing than a nice cool pool. __1__ And it is completely relaxing. Of course, if you have children, there are certain safety measures you should take, whether you have a pool in your backyard or are going to a public pool.Go swimming together. No person should ever swim alone. Though many people do, the simple truth is that it only takes a second to become injured or drown. __2__ Having someone there with you can make the difference between life and death. This is especially true for young children. If your child is under the age of 5, you should never allow them to swim out of arm's length.__3__ Kids love to chase one another through the water. But it is important that you emphasize to your children that at no time should they be running around the pool or pushing anyone. In the water, teach children not to jump on top of one another and to watch their surroundings, so that they do not accidentally knock into others, injuring them. Playing around in the pool is very interesting but dangerous.Keep it locked. If you own a pool, you must have a locking gate around your pool. __4__ Keep the gate locked at all times, even when you are physically in the pool. It is terrible for children to steal into the pool.Know the way out. __5__ Make sure that they know where all ladders are, and that you teach them to use them for entering and exiting the pool safely. Although your child may be able to lift herself or himself out of the pool using the side, that is not the safest way to go.A．Don't play around in the pool.B．Be sure to show all children the proper way to exit the pool.C．Swimming under water is forbidden in the pool.D．This is to prevent children from entering the pool without your permission.E．Slipping into the water seems like the perfect way to deal with the heat.F．Something sad happens every year.G．Make sure kids know food should be eaten either before or after swimming.文章大意：本文是说明文.主要介绍儿童在游泳池游泳时需要注意的安全规则.1．E根据题干和E中的关键词：On a hot summer day，to deal with the heat等判断答案.故选E.2．F根据题干和F中的关键词：become injured or drown，Something sad happens等判断答案.故选F.3．A根据题干和A中的关键词：running around the pool or pushing anyone，Don't play around等判断答案.故选A.4．D根据题干和D中的关键词：Keep the gate locked at all times, without your permission 等判断答案.故选D.5．B根据题干B中的关键词：the proper way to exit the pool，Know the way out等判断答案.故选B.Ⅲ.短文改错导学号01830156假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.(2015·山东济南市5月针对性训练) My classmates and I take part in a wildness survival program from July 10th to July 13th this summer. Before we started, we given a compass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, food, any clothes and so on. On the way we climbed three more hills and swam across two rivers. We lost our way in the forest. Lucky we found the right direction with a compass. As soon as they arrived at the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We also learned what to give first-aid.Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gaining in class to solve problem. It was quite an unforgettable experience for me.答案：My classmates and I taketookpart in a wildness survival program from July 10th to July 13th thissummer. Before we started, we ∧were given a compass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, food, anysomeclothes and so on. On the way we climbed three more hills and swam across two rivers. We lost ourway in the forest. LuckyLuckily we found the right direction with athecompass. As soon as theywearrivedat the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We also learned whathowto give first-aid.Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gaininggained in class to solve problemproblems. It wasquite an unforgettable experience for me.1．命题立意：考查时态.解析：take→took根据语境应用一般过去时.故take→took.2．命题立意：考查语态.解析：we后加were句子的主语we是give的动作承受者，应用被动语态.故we后加were.3．命题立意：考查形容词.解析：any→some some一些，用在肯定句中；any一些，用在否定句和疑问句中.故any→some.4．命题立意：考查形容词.解析：hills前的more去掉根据上下文只有三座小山，应去掉more.故hills前的more 去掉.5．命题立意：考查副词.解析：Lucky→Luckily根据下文可知此处应用副词作状语.故Lucky→Luckily.6．命题立意：考查冠词.解析：a→the根据前文提到compass应用定冠词the修饰.故a→the.7．命题立意：考查代词.解析：they→we根据主句的主语we判断.故they→we.8．命题立意：考查疑问词与不定式连用.解析：what→how根据give后有宾语first aid，不定式中缺少方式状语.故what→how.9．命题立意：考查非谓语动词.解析：gaining→gained根据knowledge是gain的动作承受者，应用过去分词修饰.故gaining→gained.10．命题立意：考查名词.解析：problem→problems根据problem前没有限定词，单数可数名词不能单独使用.故problem→problems.。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4单元测试卷(含答案解析)
人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4单元测试卷Unit 4 Body Language第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．To save her money. B．To buy a new computer.C．To buy a secondhand one.2．What is the man doing?A．Applying for a job. B．Searching for a flat. C．Planning a trip.3．What time will they arrive at the theatre if they leave now?A.At 7：20. B．At 7：35. C．At 7：50.4．What is the woman?A．A writer. B．A reporter. C．An editor.5．What's the woman's attitude towards Gray?A．She admires her. B．She can't understand her. C．She doesn't like her way of life.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版)选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 语言运用题组——求精准
选择性必修第一册UNIT4语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空Three years ago,I participated in Model United Nations(MUN)held by the Education Department,which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity.During the two days,students are separated in different groups which1different countries to debate and try to solve problems.MUN has2 awards:best delegates(代表),honorary mentions,and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN,I made good3and undoubtedly got a few awards.But I often felt as if I’d4because I had never won the best delegate award.I5those who didn’t deserve to win the award but won it various times,and I was just filled with6at their success.But later I realized that it was also7not to get the award because I could actually8something,and that I shouldn’t 9the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a10.Any failure can be regarded as a(n)11because you can always learn something from it and do12next time.This is supported by John Locke’s theory that we are born with blank views:knowledge and ability are learned from our13.That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I probably won’t14that next time.I believe this is15the best way to become better.1.A.strengthen B.condemnC.inspireD.represent2.A.identical B.temporaryC.variousD.false3.A.preparations B.predictionsC.appointmentsD.explanations4.A.accelerated B.failedC.exitedD.succeeded5.A.approached B.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed6.A.relief B.envyC.satisfactionD.delight7.A.annoyed B.ashamedC.goodD.terrible8.A.desert B.learnC.deleteD.display9.A.win B.missC.deliverD.value10.A.bond B.betC.victoryD.loss11.A.aim B.benefitC.burdenD.limit12.A.funnier B.worseC.betterD.slower13.A.decisions B.attitudesC.positionsD.experiences14.A.repeat B.admitC.acceptD.notice15.A.wrongly B.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrowlyⅡ.语法填空For Kari Cobb,hiking in the Grand Canyon is a journey through history.At1bottom flows the Colorado River.Cobb gazes up at the cliff face.She thinks of the native people who lived in and around the canyon long before the2(arrive)of non-native explorers.The Grand Canyon3(stretch)across277miles of Northern Arizona.“It is massive,”says Cobb.She is a park ranger.“You cannot see all of it.That’s4makes this place so intriguing.”This year,Grand Canyon National Park celebrates its anniversary.Special events will5(hold)at the park.Vanessa Ceja-Cervantes is the anniversary outreach coordinator.“We hope visitors will connect with the park and learn to be stewards of the land,”she says.But the Grand Canyon’s6(popular)makes it hard7(protect)its original beauty.In 2017,the park had more than6million visitors.8(balance)tourism and conservation is a challenge.Tourism brings much-needed money to American Indians in the area.For example,the Hualapai tribe runs helicopter tours in the park.9the tribe’s main attraction is the Grand Canyon Skywalk.It is a glass-floored walkway that juts out over a cliff’s edge.It draws more than1million10(tourist)each year.参考答案选择性必修第一册UNIT4语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters提能训练(含答案及范文)
高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册提能训练：Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ.阅读理解A(2024·浙江1月高考题) On September 7, 1991, the costliest hailstorm (雹暴) in Canadian history hit Calgary's southern suburbs. As a result, since 1996 a group of insurance companies have spent about $2 million per year on the Alberta Hail Suppression Project. Airplanes seed threatening storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystals fall as rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones. But farmers in east-central Alberta—downwind of the hail project flights—worry that precious moisture (水分) is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding.Norman Stienwand, who farms in that area, has been addressing public meetings on this issue for years. “Basically, the provincial government is letti ng the insurance companies protect the Calgary-Edmonton urban area from hail，” Mr. Stienwand says, “but they're increasing drought risk as far east as Saskatchewan.”The Alberta hail project is managed by Terry Krauss, a cloud physicist who works for Weath er Modification Inc. of Fargo, North Dakota. “We affect only a very small percentage of the total moisture in the air, so we cannot be causing drought，” Dr. Krauss says. “In fact, we may be helping increase the moisture downwind by creating wetter ground.”One doubter about the safety of cloud seeding is Chuck Doswell, a research scientist who just retired from the University of Oklahoma. “In 1999, I personally saw significant tornadoes (龙卷风) form from a seeded storm cell in Kansas，” Dr. Doswell says. “Doe s cloud seeding create killer storms or reduce moisture downwind? No one really knows, of course, but the seeding goes on.”Given the degree of doubt, Mr. Stienwand suggests, “it would be wise to stop cloud seeding.” In practice, doubt has had the opposite effect. Due to the lack of scientific proof concerning their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies. Hence, private climate engineering can proceed in relative legal safety.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语一轮复习新人教版分层演练直击高考试题：Unit 1 Women of achievement 必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ阅读理解A(2018·安徽合肥教学质量检测)Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams，Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Othe r areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision. It was not until 1920 that the U．S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u4含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U4含答案***阅读理解He was there every morning, sitti ng motionless on the front steps of his house .In the morning light, 1 could see the shadows that were etched（蚀刻）deep within the lines surrounding his eyes・Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn^t know many of my neighbors・ On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn't surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn^t look at her and say "Hi" back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn't want to say hi to her. Because I didn't have an answer, I said simply, "Maybe he is having a bad day." later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob's house on our way to school, my daughter calle d out "Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn't respond・ But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath・As she skipped back to me, she said, "See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!" This time, he acknowledged he匚In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, "See you tomorrow：From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years・ But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter's high school graduation・ Bob gave my daughter a gift■一a book on identifying various plants and trees・ There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mi; Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1 .What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man5s sadnessB・ The shadows in the man's eyesC・ The man's sitting still on the stepsD. The man's not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A・ It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC・ Il was a reminder of his painful daysD. 1( represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC・ An Unusual Friend D・ A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
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必修一Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516030)1．When she heard about the news that her father had died，she burst out crying (cry)．2．A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin)．3．Chinese company plans to build futuristic hyperloop train with max speed of 4000 km/h.4．As China develops fast and steady，a number of foreigners are learning(learn) Chinese as a second language.5．To make the most of your time，live every moment as if it were(be) your last.6．A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue(rescue) those trapped in the building.7．We sent our congratulations(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.8．Damage caused(cause) by the earthquake disaster can't be ignored.9．This frightened(frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking forher now.10．In the end，he chose to go to Australia to study biology.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516031)1．To our relief，up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital. has→have2．The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，buried her head in the novel. buried→burying3．George is organized，easy-going，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high→highly4．She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.knows→knew5．The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.frightening→frightenedⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516032)1．并不是我们所有人都被允许在晚上独自外出。
(not...all)答案：Not all of us were allowed to go out alone at night.2．这就是那台新机器，零件太小而几乎看不见。
(too...to...)答案：This is the new machine whose parts are too small to see.3．他站起来好像有话要说。
(as if)答案：He stood up as if to say something.4．他看上去好像知道这个秘密。
(虚拟语气)答案：It seems as if he knew the secret.5．听到那个消息，她突然哭起来。
(分词作伴随状语)答案：Hearing the news，she burst into tears/out crying.[技能提升]Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516033)Studying abroad will shape you in various ways.You will learn things you never would haveif you had stayed home.College is expensive in the United States.It's cheap or free in other countries even for foreigners，so why not get out of here and come back smarter?More and more American students are currently studying at German colleges.That numberhas increased 20% over the last three years.Living costs are about $7,000 a year，which is even lower than in other European countries.Germany encourages international students.They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well.According to a new report，Germany is home to six of the world's 100 best universities.These schools offer around 900 degrees completely in English and many German students speak the language.You could be part of Finland's excellent education system.The Finns charge no tuition and offer a number of courses purely in English.They would be happy for you to add flavorto their school scene.Cost of living there is high.Be prepared for frosty winters that far north，but you will get that sweet midnight sun in the summer.Many other European nations offer cheap or free college for foreign students，but if South America is more your thing，try Brazil.Most of the education will take place in Portuguese，so if that is in your plan you can study near beautiful beaches and jungles.The University of Sao Paulo and State University of Campinas are both highly ranked internationally.Your money will go a long way there，too.Many of the lessons you will learn will be outside the classroom.Living on the economy in a foreign country will keep you on your toes.You will learn new customs，how to bargain，stay safe，budget and become more flexible with people.There is no better way to learn a language than by immersing yourself in it.At first，it will be the toughest thing you have ever done.Eventually，it will become second nature.[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了出国学习会多方面塑造个人，并介绍了世界各国对于国际生的态度以及部分教育信息。
1．German universities are popular among US students mainly because ________.A．they offer a multicultural landscapeB．they belong to the world's best onesC．the cost of living there is reasonableD．the students can get their degrees easily解析：A[细节理解题。
根据第二段中的They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well.可知，德国人创设了多元文化让德国学生和国际学生都从中受益。
这一情况很受美国学生的欢迎。
]2．The fourth paragraph suggests that________.A．students can learn to earn some money after classB．many universities are surrounded by beautiful sceneryC．Brazil provides excellent education for foreign studentsD．students needn't worry about their expense in Brazil解析：D[推理判断题。