2020届江苏省徐州市高三第一次模拟考试试卷(含听力)
江苏省2020年高考英语听力模拟试题1及参考答案
1()1. Where does the woman want to go?A. A restaurant.B. A car park.C. A hotel.()2. What do we learn from the conversation?A. It was difficult to find a parking spot.B. The woman was very angry at the man's late arrival.C. The man apologized for doing something wrong.()3. How many apples will the woman buy? A. 12. B. 24. C.40()4. What caused his headache according to the woman?A. Too little sleep.B. The hat.C. Too much sunlight.()5. What will the woman probably do?A. Take a photo of the man.B. Ask the man to show his driving license.C. Show the man a wallet.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
()6. Where did the woman get her knowledge about computers?A. From a video game.B. From a magazine.C. From an article.()7. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Different uses of computers.B. Software for accounting system.C. Booking tickets through computers.听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。
2020年江苏省徐州市第一中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析
2020年江苏省徐州市第一中学高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABrooklyn Children's MuseumFounded in 1899 as the country's first museum specifically made for children, today BCM is comprehensive, with a permanent collection of 30,000 objects, including musical instruments, masks and dolls. Kids love the interactive World Brooklyn, a small cityscape（城市风光）lined by stores where children can pretend to be working grown-ups.Children's Museum of ManhattanLooking for interactive art that welcomes curious minds? Then head to Inside Art, the current show up at CMOM, which lets your little ones climb in and over and all around the exhibits. It's ideas like this that make the 40,000-square-foot so special. Learning about culture, history and science is a pride for kids aged six and under. CMOM also hosts classes—like Gross Biology for kids who are interested in insects-all designed with the latest child-development research in mind.DiMenna Children's History MuseumThe hands-on displays at this kid-focused arm of the New York Historical Society transport children back through 350 years of US history, with a special focus on NYC. Children are encouraged to climb around and interact with exhibits that highlight the lives of kids who grew up to become famous doctors, athletes and political figures! Little New Yorkers can get in on sing-alongs and crafts. Other family programs include cookings classes, games and story hours.Staten Island Children's MuseumStaten Island Children's Museum nurtures（培养）creativity. It offers hands-on experiences like the Block Harbor（plenty of blocks to play with!）, larger-than-life games like Connect Four and Dominoes, and even the opportunity to climb through a human-sized anthill or play firefighter at Ladder 11, so you'll find immersive（沉浸式的）fun around every corner. Don't forget to stop by Green Living Room powered by the wind energy where the kids can learn about ways to reduce our carbon footprint.1. Which museum provides biology classes for kids?A. Brooklyn Children's Museum.B. Staten Island Children's Museum.C. Children's Museum of Manhattan.D. DiMenna Children's History Museum.2. What can kids do in DiMenna Children's History Museum?A. Play interesting games with great firefighters.B. Know about famous people's childhood lives.C. Run stores like adults in different small streets.D. Cook delicious local food with foreign athletes.3. Where can kids learn how to protect the environment?A. At Ladder 11.B. At the Block Harbor.C In Green Living Room. D. On a human-sized anthill.BWhy doesHaitiso tend to have fatal earthquakes? Earthquakes have been causing huge damage inHaitisince at least the 18th century. The capital city has been destroyed twice in 19 years. The 21st century has beenno more kind.The Earth’s outer shell is made tip of tectonic plates (构造板块) that move.Haitisits near the crossing of two tectonic plaits that make up the Earth’s outer shell. Earthquakes can occur when those plates move against each other and create friction (摩擦力).Haitiis also overpopulated. Plus, many of its buildings are designed to resist hurricanes but not earthquakes. Those buildings can survive strong winds bat are easy to fail down when the ground shrikes. Poor building practices can also play arole.“I think it’s important to recognize that there’s no such thing as a natural disaster,” said Wendy Bohon, a geologist. “What you have is a natural disaster that comes with a weak architecture system. We do know that earthquakes like this can cause huge damage because ofthefault,” said Wendy. “And it’s quite a significant risk in places that don’t have the construction practices to resist the shaking.”Construction of more earthquake-resistant buildings remains a challenge inHaiti, which is the poorest nation in theWestern Hemisphere. “While there have been some success stories of Haitians building more earthquake-resistant structures, the country has lacked a centralized effort to do so,” said Mark Schuller, a professor of anthropology and nonprofit and NGO studies atNorthernIllinoisUniversity.Haiti’s government has become increasingly weak, while non-governmental organizations only focus on their own projects.“There is technical knowledge inHaiti, There are trained architects. There are cityplanners. That’s not the problem,” Schuller said. “The problem is a lack of funding for coordination (协调), and lack of political will from donors to organizations providing aid.”4. Which factor causing the huge damage is highlighted?A. Its overpopulation.B. Its weak government.C. Its geographical location.D. Its weak architecture system.5. What does the underlined part “the fault” in paragraph 4 refer to?A Lacking political will to provide aid.B. Lacking hurricane-resistant; buildings.C. Lacking earthquake-resistant buildings.D. Sitting on the crossing of two tectonic plates.6. What’s Schuller’s attitude towardsHaiti’s government?A Supportive. B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Interested.7. Which of the following can be a problem according tothe last paragraph?A. Fund and will.B. Skilled architects.C. Urban designers.D. Technology and money.CYou've probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that "more" is often defined as around 10,000 steps. With many Americans tracking their stepsvia new fitness-tracking wearables, or even just by carrying their phone, more and more people use the 10,000-step rule as their marker for healthy living. Dr. Dreg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000-step rule, and he found that usingitas a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.“It turns out that in 1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number” Hager said.According to Hager, asking everyone to shoot for 10,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions, making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if it's walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many for some and too few for others. He also noted that those with shorter legs have an easier time hitting the 10,000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable for the latter.A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote longevity (长寿).The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers foundthat women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years: Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day got no extra boost in longevity.8. What does the underlined word "it' in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phone recording.B. The 10,000-step rule.C. The healthy living.D. The fitness-tracking method.9. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How many steps a Japanese walks.B. How we calculate the number of steps.C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.D. Where 10,000 steps a day came from.10. Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according toHager?A. Senior citizens.B. Young short-legged people.C. Healthy long-legged peopleD. Weak individuals.11. How many steps may the researchers suggest senior citizens take each day?A. 4,400 steps.B. 10,000 steps.C. 2,700 steps.D. 7,500 steps.DIt's the near future.Animal populations have fallen sharply and 80% of species are extinct.The forests are so rare that you need to make a booking to visit one. Birds also face extinction.The Arctic terns,a species evolved to fly across the world on4000kmannual journeys，are on their last migration (迁徙) to Antarctica.The Last Migrationby the Sydney-based writer Charlotte McConaghy is a different sort of climate novel，one in which the heroine's(女主人公)damaged soul is as much a story as the damaged environment This is McConaghy's first work of literary fiction,after a history publishing in science fiction and a romantic fantasy series."I wanted to try and engage with the climate crisis closely,"she said."It's hard to nail down where he book came from.But I had Toni Morrison's words in my head:'If there's a book you really want to read,but i hasn't been written yet,then you must write it.'I love that. It really speaks to me.""I wanted to write about the way the natural world is disappearing but I didn't know a way in."The way in”, she says, was to"go travelling.I went to Ireland and Iceland,and thought about these incredible journeys of the ternsand these people who study hes journeys."The book became a story of a double journey: the migration of the birds,and a broken woman's travelling to the end of the earth.Much of the book is told in flashbacks, the action jumping between the south coast of New South Wales to the west coast of Ireland and to Greenland."I've always been fascinated with Ireland: the landscape, the people and the poetry and music.I was fascinated with writing a character from there. It was a way to connect more with the place."McConaghy says she also wanted to have a character who was"of two places"."I had lived in 21 houses by the time I was 21, as a result I definitely know how it feels to feel as if you are not sure where you belong and feeling as if you are between two worlds."12. How isThe Last Migrationdifferent from other climate novels?A. It forecasts environmental destruction.B. It features a bird's cross-continental migration.C It combines science fiction well with romantic fantasy.D. It attaches equal importance to the heroine's broken soul.13. What did McConaghy think of Toni Morrison's words?A. Inspirational.B. One-sided.C. Authoritative.D. Casual.14. Why did McConaghy go travelling?A. To appreciate the landscape of Ireland.B. To follow the migration of the birds.C. To get away from her tiresome life.D. To find ideas for her new book.15. How might a character "of two places"feel?A. Content and carefree.B. More connected with nature.C. Lacking in a sense of belonging.D. Knowledgeable about the world.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市2020届高三考前模拟检测英语试题
徐州市2019～2020学年度高三年级考前模拟检测英语试题说明：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman probably looking at?A. Her phone.B. A cat near her.C. A funny book.2. Why did Tony go to London?A. To enjoy the beautiful views.B. To visit a relative.C. To see a doctor.3. What is the woman concerned about?A. Losing the phone.B. Getting the phone wet.C. Making the phone too hot.4. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Confident.C. Afraid.5. Who are the speakers?A. Instructor and student.B. Family members.C. Salesman and customer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市2020届高三考前模拟检测英语试题答案
徐州市2019～2020学年度高三年级考前模拟检测参考答案第一部分听力1-5ABCBB6-10ABACC11-15BACCA16-20BAACB第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21–25DCBAC26–30BDDAC31–35CBDAA第二节完形填空36—40BDBCA41—45DBAAC46—50DABCA51—55DBCBD第三部分阅读理解57--58CD58—60DAA61–64DBCD65—70CAADDA第四部分任务型阅读71.improves/betters72.Findings73.depending/based74.prevents/checks/hurts/reduces/lowers75.beneficial/inspiring/helpful76.Explanations/Reasons77.threatened78.position79.specific/limited80.attitude第五部分书面表达One possible version:Li Jiang and Su Hua are discussing whether serving chopsticks should be promoted all over China.Li supports the policy while Su doesn’t think so.Generally,I am in favor of using serving chopsticks.First and foremost,serving chopsticks should be used definitely out of health concerns.Chinese people like to dine together to enjoy reunions among families and friends,but we should note that sharing dishes can spread diseases easily,adding a pair of serving chopsticks can reduce the spread of viruses and harmful bacteria.What’s more,the promotion of serving chopsticks is bound to make Chinese restaurants more competitive with those from other countries,because it is impossible for many potential foreign consumers to enjoy the Chinese communal eating culture.In short,the use of serving chopsticks marks the upgrading of traditional Chinese catering industry.I hope it will be the new normal in Chinese eating from now on.听力原文Text1W:Oh look,a rabbit dressed as a boy and a cat with a silly hat.M:Must you always be looking at your phone?W:I don’t think it is a problem.I enjoy looking at funny things.(1)Text2W:I hear you went to London at the weekend,Tony.Did you see all the sights?M:A few,although the main purpose was to cheer up my aunt.She’s in hospital at the moment with a broken leg.(2)Text3W:Take your phone out of the sun!It will get ruined quickly.(3)That’s what happened to my dad’s,and he had to buy a new one.M:Oh,I thought that only happened to laptops.I’ve only been worried about getting water on my phone or losingit.Text4W:Aren’t you afraid of getting sick?It’s cold out there.M:No way.This material is stronger than it looks and it’s quite warm.(4)W:OK,but I worry about you.Make sure to tell me if you’re getting cold.Text5W:Don’t be nervous.You are a good driver and you only need to prove that to the instructor.When you return home,we’ll have a lovely meal to celebrate.M:And if I pass my test,will you and dad buy me a new car?(5)Text6M:I must get a spare phone.(7)W:Why?Is that one broken or is the battery running low?M:Nothing like that.It’s just that,like many Chinese people,I depend so much on my phone.W:I know what you mean.What should we do without movies on the subway?(6)M:Not for that.I mean I use it all the time for making payments.W:Yes,I hear China is far ahead of other countries in doing that.I wonder why.M:Because they haven’t used credit cards for long.It isn’t easy to change.W:I think the phone method is great.(7)M:As long as your phone is working.That’s why I need a spare.(7)Text7(第10题为总结题)W:So,you are halfway through your two-year agreement in China.(8)What do you think of Chinese culture? M:Well,I’m still here so I must think it’s OK.I’d like to make my stay another two years longer.W:Ha-ha.I bet you like the food the most,don’t you?Most Westerners do.M:You haven’t mentioned the Great Wall.W:Yes,and the Terracotta Warriors.M:They’re all wonderful,of course,but what I like most is right where we are now.(9)W:I don’t think the park is our greatest cultural conservation piece.(9)M:I don’t mean that.I mean the style of your gardens—the flowers,the trees.I love how the Chinese grow them and look after them.W:You have gardens in your own country,don’t you?M:Yes,and they are beautiful—but Chinese gardens are special and so many of our plants originally came from China.Text8W:Do you still hire a bike to get to the station?M:Of course I do.Doesn’t everyone?W:I do on Mondays and Tuesdays.On Wednesday,Thursday and Friday I walk all the way to work.(11)I think it is good exercise.M:That’s a long way.W:I count the steps on my phone—15,000each day.M:Those things aren’t accurate.W:Well,let’s just say I do a lot of steps each day.Steps are keeping me healthy.M:Riding a bike is exercise as well.Plus,it’s cheap and quicker.W:I love those hired bikes but I hate to see them being piled up and blocking entrances and sidewalks.(12)M:So do I.The industry grew more quickly than anyone anticipated.W:Yes,that is the only negative aspect I can think of.M:I wonder which is the better form of exercise—cycling or walking?W:Look it up.M:I will.I’m heading back to the office so I’ll check on the computer.(13)W:Let me know at the restaurant tonight.Text9W:Hey Ron,(15)(16)I heard that your family is planning to move away this year.Is that true?M:Yeah,unfortunately it is.My father has to go to Columbia for his job and we will go with him.W:Oh,no.I was hoping John had heard you wrong.He told me yesterday at Eric’s birthday party and I couldn’t believe it.Didn’t your family just move here last year?(14)M:It’s actually been two years since we moved to Canada from Japan,(14)but I know what you mean.It feels like such a short time.I just began to feel comfortable here.But because my father is in the military,we move often.W:Well,at least you get to stay with your family.My grandfather was in the military and he went all over the world flying airplanes.He met my grandmother in China,when they sailed on a boat together!What does your father do in the military?(15)M:My father actually fixes the trucks that the soldiers use to bring food to local villages.(15)He is really good at it.W:That makes sense.You did very well in engineering and math class this past year.M:Yeah,my father has taught me everything he knows.I just wish I did as good in Spanish class.I will need to speak it in Columbia,but I almost failed the class this year!(16)Text10We interrupt this show for an urgent weather report.Heavy snow is set to cause major damage in our area over the weekend.Police are warning drivers that they should avoid using their vehicles,as road conditions are expected to be very dangerous.About three inches of snow are expected to fall on Friday evening.That is on top of the two inches that fell the previous day.(17)Roads are also particularly risky because the rain which fell on Wednesday has turned to ice,(18)which has been covered by snow again.High winds are expected to cause the snow to block many routes.The A620and A625roads have already been closed by police.The A720road is still open but drivers are being advised to avoid it if possible.(19)Because of an accident earlier today there,it was closed for three hours,but this has now been cleared.Ambulances had been unable to reach a man trapped in his car at the scene.A rescue helicopter braved the high winds to pull him clear and transport him to the emergency department.(20)The hospital later said his condition was improving.Looking ahead,the snow will be with us for the next three days but we can look forward to warmer weather by the middle of next week.That’s all from this weather report.We’ll let you know of any further developments.*必备语料*▶fail the class挂科▶Nothing like that.不是那么回事。
江苏省徐州市2019～2020学年度高三年级考前模拟检测英语(含答案)
江苏省徐州市2019～2020学年度高三年级考前模拟检测英语试题说明：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman probably looking at?A. Her phone.B. A cat near her.C. A funny book.2. Why did Tony go to London?A. To enjoy the beautiful views.B. To visit a relative.C. To see a doctor.3. What is the woman concerned about?A. Losing the phone.B. Getting the phone wet.C. Making the phone too hot.4. How does the man feel?A. Worried.B. Confident.C. Afraid.5. Who are the speakers?A. Instructor and student.B. Family members.C. Salesman and customer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020届高三模拟考试(含听力)英语试题(解析版)
M: Don’t be so negative. We’re going to have a great week. Monday is just the opportunity for a new round of success.
W: I knew it! My 8:00 bedtime is unreasonable!
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop.C. At the woman’s house.
W: OK. Go ahead, then.
M: Ouch! Betty! This chair is made out of cardboard!
W: I tried to warn you，Chad. That’s part of the set for the school play. It’s just for show.
M: I already paid you $20 for this load. How much more for the stain?
W: Just $5. Cheaper than a new shirt, right?
M: Yep. Well, this stain was from an unfortunate attempt to cook noodles. I made the noodles out of carrots.
2020届徐州市第十三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案
2020届徐州市第十三中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe Internet can provide a wealth of educational resources for small children, if you know where to look.Enchanted LearningEnchanted learning is a great website for children, and I know several teachers who rely on it for materials for their classrooms. Most of the information is free, but for $ 20.00 per year, you can purchase a membership that allows you to have access to the site without the advertising. The pages here are great. There are color1 ed pages and worksheets for toddlers (学步儿童) and school-age children.StarfallStarfall is another good educational website for small children. Teachers often use this website in classrooms. It emphasizes reading skills for early learners. The website is aimed at first-grade-level learners, but it has tools that can help all children from pre-K to second grade. The website has reading activities, worksheets to download, and a store where you can purchase educational materials for your children.Sesame Street WorkshopKids loveSesame Street, and it is always educational. This is one of the funniest websites online for children because it is very well animated and has great sound effects. The website has games and stories for small kids, and they can create letters at the post office and mail them to their favorite characters.1. Why does Enchanted Learning offer purchasing memberships?A. Charging for the information.B. Charging for downloading materials.C. Giving access to the site without the ads.D. Providing unlimited search for more pages.2. Where can you buy educational materials for your children?A. Enchanted LearningB. StarfallC. Sesame Street WorkshopD. Colored pages3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce.B. To discuss.C. To persuade.D. To educate.Jon Pedley is making a big change. He is giving up his life as a businessman for a life of helping others. He is trading his beautiful farmhouse in England for life in a mud hut in Uganda, East Africa.Pedley admits that he has notalways led a very positive life. At times he drank too much and got in trouble with the law. “I’ve always put the pursuit of money in front of everything else. As long as I was all right, I didn’t care who I was hurting, ” says Pedley.But a visit to Uganda in 2007 gave Pedley a new outlook on life. He was amazed at what he saw and how much the people there appreciated the work he was doing. “I worked there for a few days and these people who have nothing were thanking me by giving me bags of potatoes, which are a fortune for them,” he said.Now Pedley is selling his business, his $1.5 million farmhouse, and his expensive car — and moving into a hut made of mud and boards in a small Ugandan village. There he will help run an organization that hopes to improve the quality of life for people in the village of Kigazi. He will help to build schoolrooms for children and tanks to hold clean water for villagers. Today, people in Kigazi must walk two miles to a hospital, so Pedley will help to build doctors’ offices, too.Pedley’s organization will also work with English teenagers who are in trouble. The teens will be sent to a “camp” in Uganda that Pedley will run. The teens will live in mud huts and help to build water, health, and education facilities for kids in Kigazi, many of whom have lost their parents to poverty or disease. Pedley hopes the teens will see a side of life that might help them turn around their own lives and set them on a new and more positive path.4. Which of the following best describes Pedley’s life in the past?A. Negative.B. Colorful.C. Independent.D. Selfish.5. What will Pedley do in the small Ugandan village?A. Do business with the local people.B. Help farmers increase potato output.C. Assist villagers with construction work.D. Introduce tools to improve English teaching.6. Why will Pedley work with English teenagers in trouble?A. To encourage them to make friends with locals.B. To inspire them to live a more positive life.C. To train them to become doctors in the future.D. To make them learn about different cultures.7. What is the best title for the text?A. From millionaire to mud hutB. A life-changing adventureC. A rich man becoming homelessD. More money, more worriesIn the past, most people received their news from newspapers, magazines, radio and TV. But now, almost anyone can report and publish on the Internet and share it as news through social media. But the problemis that not all of the information is true and not all of the reporting is trustworthy.Howard Schneider, a former editor of the newspapersNewsday,started the Center for News Literacy (素养) at Stony Book University in 2007. The center has multiple projects, but the most famous one is a course to teach news literacy. The course trains students to look for various details that may indicate the truth of the story.Michelle Sheng is a third-year student at theUniversityofMichigan. Sheng finds that students either just stop reading the news or only take news from one source that they trust. "A lot of people are tired of the news. People are too busy to keep up with the news, and it is really easy to take whatever news is given to you because you don’t have the time to figure it out yourself,“ she says.For her part, Sheng recently created a digital exhibit for the university library of images to educate students on steps they can take to better analyze the news.It is important to educate an even larger audience, beyond American university students. The Center for News Literacy has developed teaching resources, as well as a free online news literacy course. It is also trying to reach a younger audience. It has partnered with several secondary schools in the American state ofNew Yorkto teach news literacy.People should research and confirm what they read online. However, to change human behavior is a difficult thing, but that really is the only thing that is going to help. The biggest problem is not getting people to be able to recognize bad journalism or false news, but getting people to want to recognize it. Our brains are wired to the Internet to seek out information that agrees with our current beliefs.8. What’s purpose of the course “News Literacy”？A. To get rid of false information on the Internet.B. To make people realize the risk on the Internet.C. To train students to tell true information from the false.D. To teach students good habits of using information online.9. Why do students have difficulty judging the truth of news?A. They are too lazy.B. They are bored with news.C. They lack news resources.D. They lack time to check its realness.10. What does the Center try to do besides teaching university students?A. Educate the public.B. Improve the service online.C. Prevent children going online.D. Set up several secondary schools.11. What did the author suggest doing to solve the problem of false news?A. Believing whatever you see.B. Changing human behaviors.C. Questioning all the news online.D. Only trusting reliable information.DThis year researchers expect the world to snap 1.35 trillion photographs, or about 3.7 billion per day. All those pixels (像素) take up a lot of room if they are stored on personal computers or s phones, which is one reason why many people store their images in the cloud. But unlike a hard on drive which can be encrypted to protect its data, cloud storage users have to trust that a tech platform will keep their private pictures safe. Now a team of Columbia University computer scientists has developed a tool to encrypt (加密) images stored on many popular cloud services while allowing authorized users to browse and display their photographs as usual.Malicious (恶意的) attempts to access or leak cloud-based photographs can expose personal information. In November 2019, for example, a bug in the popular photograph storage app Google Photos mistakenly shared some users' private videos with strangers. Security experts also worry about employees at cloud storage companies on purpose accessing users' images.So the Columbia researchers came up with a system called Easy Secure Photos (ESP), which they presented at a recent conference. “We wanted to see if we could make it possible to encrypt data while using existing services,” says computer scientist Jason Nieh, one of the developers of ESP. “Everyone wants to stay with Google Photos and not have to register on a new encrypted-image cloud storage service.”To overcome this problem, they created a tool that preserves blocks of pixels but moves them around to effectively hide the photograph. First, ESP's algorithm (算法) divides a photograph into three separate files, each one containing the image's red, green or blue color1 data. Then the system hides the pixel blocks around among these three files (allowing a block from the red file, for instance, to hide out in the green or blue ones). But theprogram does nothing within the pixel blocks, where all the image processing happens. As a result, the files remain unchanged images but end up looking like grainy black-and-white ones to anyone who accesses them without the decryption (解密) key.12. What's probably the main purpose for people to store images in the cloud?A. To save storage room.B. To make photos beautiful.C. To try a new storage way.D. To keep their privacy safe.13. Why might employees in cloud storage companies be distrusted by experts?A. They sell users' passwords.B. They have invented new tools.C. They often let out personal information.D. They may steal a glance at users' images.14. What's the advantage of ESP?A. It can provide clear images.B. It can decrease the upload time.C. It can classify images automatically.D. It can encrypt data on the original platform.15. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. Method of decryption.B. Image-processing technique.C. Separate files of images.D. Data analysisof color1 s.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省徐州市2020届高三上学期第一次质量抽测英语试题(含答案详解及试卷点评)
徐州市2019-2020学年度高三年级第一次质量检测英语试题说明：1.本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。
3.请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman check the weather?A. She uses her phone.B. She listens to the radio.C. She watches television.2. What will the boy do tonight?A. Study for an exam.B. Practice debating.C. Watch a basketball game.3. Why doesn't the boy use the method the woman gave?A. He doesn't understand it.B. He doesn't have it yet.C. He doesn't like it.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Deciding the best player.B. Coming up with a plan.C. Scheduling the game.5. Where are the speakers?A. At a store.B. At a bank.C. At a park.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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2020届江苏省徐州市高三第一次模拟考试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.本试卷包含第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分, 共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,只要将答题纸交回。
2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、学校、考试号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上，并用2B铅笔把答题纸上考试号对应数字框涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再正确涂写。
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符。
4.答題时，必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
第I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段対话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many days does the man work overtime continuously?A.Five.B. Six.C. Seven.2.What does the man want the woman to know?A.His class is difficult to pass.B.Her program is very serious.C.About 30% students in his class will fail.3. How does the man feel about doing yoga?A.Excited.B. Relaxed.C. Anxious.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Turn up the gas in the fireplace.B.Get some more wood from outside.C. Let the wood burn a bit more.5.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Author and journalist.B.Publisher and reader.C.Writer and publisher.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man tell the woman?A.He just got a raise.B. He can't skip his meeting.C. He'll call the moving company tonight.7.When will the man probably be home?A.At ten o'clock.B.Around seven o'clock.C. By five o'clock.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man intend to do at first?A.Insure his car.B. Service his car.C. Get a license.9.Where will the man go next?A.To his local insurance provider.B.To a vehicle service center.C.To the car factory.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a party.B. In a lecture hall.C. At a coffee shop.11. Which course does the man like best?A.Mixed Materials.B.Advanced Drawing.e of Color and Media.12.What will the speakers do next week?A.Meet some friends together.B.Show each other their designs.C.Meet at a bar to discuss design.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman say about Hotel Cleopatra?A.It is the most beautiful hotel in the world.B.It was built by Queen Cleopatra.C.It is near the beach.14.Which place is being repaired now?A.The Great Pyramid.B.The Suez Canal.C.Cairo Railway Station.15. What is the average depth of the Suez Canal?A.About 200 meters.B.About 193 meters.C.About 24 meters.16. Who might the woman be?A. A guide.B. A waitress.C. A receptionist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?A.A history of electronics.B.Hearing loss caused by loud music.C.Different ways to listen to music.18. How many students involved in the study probably set no limit on their listeningtime?A. Over 150.B. About 120.C. Around 300.19. Who was asked about their use of music players?A. Only students.B. Only adults.C. Both students and adults.20. What do studies show about hearing loss?A.It happens very quickly.B.It will last throughout your life.C.It is caused by noise below level 90.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小題;每小題1分，满分15分）请认真阅读F面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Pence, vice-president of US，, tried to cover up their problems bycriticizing othercountries, remarks concerning China was full of political prejudice and lies.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where22. The manager stresses that whenever we deal with our clients, weshould keep them with our sincerityA. impressingB. impressedC, being impressed D. to be impressed23. 5G has promoted the ________ of artificial intelligence and the Internetof things,injecting new energy into the Internet and economic developmentA. anticipationB. combinationC. motivationD. possession24. How silly it is to travel out by high-speed rail ___________ you can take aplane,which is much cheaper.A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. though25. Had they not blindly believed human traders' lies, 39 people ___________ in a lorry container in England.A. were not killedB. had not been killedC. wouldn't be killedD. wouldn't have been killed26. I have no idea _______ the television isn't working, and you'd betterturn to a professional.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what27. You need to ________ the focus away from criticism so that you cancarry on with your work attentively.A. switchB. shrinkC. withdrawD. squeeze28.Every evening, a group of Chinese Damas will practise square danceuntil very late, which me.A. always botheredB. had always botheredC. would always botherD. is always bothering29. —I want to be a NBA basketball star, like James or Curry.— _______, think what to do now. You see, you are so short.A. To be honestB. To be sureC. To be practicalD. To be exact30. Peter can speak Russian as well as German is __________ , because it'snot dear whether he can speak both the languages or he speaks boththe languages equally well.A. ambiguousB. compulsoryC. arbitraryD. consistent31. Many working mothers can't devote their whole being to the work their family.A, in terms of B. for the sake ofC. at the mercy ofD. in hopes of32. —How much does this second car cost? It’s a Benz,—It depends on how far it has covered. But it may be ________between $ 6,000 and $12,000.A.anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhereD. nowhere33. The instructor showed .us the whole dance, then _______ so that we could learn it more easily.A.broke it downB. broke it outC. broke it offD. broke it through34. —You often earn extra for working at weekends.—Oh, I ____________ money to buy a new car.A. madeB. had madeC. have madeD. am making35.一What was the weather like during your holiday?一Oh, ____________ . It began to rain near the end of our trip.A. can't complainB. couldn't be worseC. sick of itD. give me a break第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。