【精准解析】江苏省南京市2020届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题 Word版解析2020.6
江苏省南京市2020届高三第三次模拟考试(6月) 语文 Word版含答案

2020届高三模拟考试试卷语文(满分160分,考试时间150分钟)2020.6一、语言文字运用(12分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~2题。
既然“吃老本儿”不便,那就只能________,故宫博物院组织了不同内容与主题的文创活动,推动文创消费。
精妙绝伦的葫芦镶嵌,赏心悦目的手绘宫扇……创意产品________,实现了传统文化与现代元素的奇妙融合,为大众带来了一场________的视觉盛宴。
文创的字面意思是“文化”加“创意”,但真正做到从文化的本义上叠加和激发“创造力”,并非易事。
________,________。
________,________,________。
________,就是“有根"的文化创意,而且形成了“品牌化、经典化、艺术化、民族化”的成功经验,已有星火燎原之势。
1. 在第一段文字的横线处填入词语,最恰当的一组是(3分)()A. 改弦更张琳琅满目荡气回肠B。
另起炉灶脍炙人口荡气回肠C. 改弦更张脍炙人口异彩纷呈D。
另起炉灶琳琅满目异彩纷呈2. 在第二段文字的横线处填入语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(3分)()①能萌能嗨的年轻人又往往对古董文物敬而远之② 难以深刻打动一般观众的心灵③ 依靠满腹经纶者、冬烘先生让古董文物“萌”起来“嗨”起来④ 而如今像故宫博物院“衍生品”的成功打造⑤玩出来的“文化创意”容易流露出“无根”的小情趣⑥ 这无异于上九天揽明月A。
①③⑥④⑤② B。
①②③⑤⑥④ C。
③⑥①⑤②④ D. ③②④⑤①⑥3。
下面为文创产品所配古诗词对应不恰当的一组是(3分)( )A。
刺绣:花随玉指添春色,鸟逐金针长羽毛B。
皮影:笑尔胸中无一物,本来朽木制为身C。
泥人:扬眉斗目恶精神,捏合将来恰似真D。
剪纸:镂金作胜传荆俗,翦彩为人起晋风4。
文创产品让传统文化“活”起来了,也成为国民经济的新增长点。
下面对“2006-2014年我国GDP、文化及相关产业同比增长情况"图表的理解,不正确的一项是(3分)()A。
江苏省南京市2020届高三英语上学期学情调研(零模)试题(含解析)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题,每题 1 分,满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
——-Not______my dear dog is allowed to accompany me。
A. ifB. untilC. unlessD。 when
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查条件状语从句。--—你明天去野餐吗?——-如果我的狗不允许陪伴着我的话。原句应该表达为I will not go to the picnic tomorrow if my dog cannot accompany me。此处If not相当于unless“除非”, 只不过这里主句简化成了not,故选C。
例如:You must see the doctor if you are ill。如果你生病了,你必须去看医生.
If you want to go skating,wear warm clothes.如果你想去滑冰,穿上暖和的衣服。
3、主ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้不能用be going to表示将来,只能用wil1。
unless 也可引导条件状语从句,意思是“如果不;除非”,相当于not
2。Jim has been______with his boss since he drove away the company’s biggest customer。
A. out of favorB. out of orderC. out of handD. out of place
江苏省南京市、盐城市江2020┄2021届高三第二次模拟考试 英语试题WORD版

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题纸上。
考试结束后,将答题纸交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time is it now?A. About 3:30.B. About 4:00.C. About 4:30.2. What does the man mean?A. He will send someone right away.B. The woman can call later that day.C. He is going to repair the pipe later.3. Why are they collecting money?A. To buy a gift for Jenny.B. To pay for the ticket to Nanjing.C. To get some cash for the man.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The apartment is too small.B. The apartment is available.C. The apartment is in perfect condition.5. Who is the man looking for?A. His classmate.B. His teacher.C. His brother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省南京市2025届高三英语下学期第三次模拟试题含解析

江苏省南京市2025届高三英语下学期第三次模拟试题(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后。
你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: I’m so hungry, Mom. Is dinner going to be ready soon?W: We just had lunch an hour ago! And you had two full plates of breakfast when you woke up.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the full price of the man’s jacket?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: So, what did you buy?M: A jacket. It was a real bargain. I got it for half price, so I saved 15 dollars.W: That’s very cheap. I bought a similar o ne for 50 dollars last year.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Who is the woman?A. A passenger.B. A health worker.C. A customs officer.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Is the customs examination here?W: That’s right. Your passport and health certificate, please.M: Here you are.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman know about?A. Major rivers.B. Famous mountains.C. Capital cities.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Do you know the major rivers and famous mountains in Europe?W: Hm. Ask me about capital cities instead.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why does the man meet the woman?A. To apply for a job.B. To sell her something.C. To reserve a seat.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Take a seat, Mr. Black. Could you tell me which position interests you most?M: The sales manager position.W: OK. But do you have any relevant experience?其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届南京市高三高考第三次模拟考试--生物试卷 --带答案

南京市2020届高三年级第三次模拟考试第1卷(选择题共5 5分)2020.6一、单项选择题:本部分包括20题,每题2分,共计40分。
每题只有一个选项最符合题意。
1.下列关于构成生物体的元素和化合物的叙述,错误的是A.RNA和ATP中都含有腺瞟呤核苷B.胆固醇是构成动物细胞膜的重要成分之一C.蔗糖可为植物细胞中的蛋白质合成提供碳源D.碳是构成活细胞的最基本元素,也是含量最多的元素2.下图是某同学绘制的四种细胞的结构示意图。
下列叙述正确的是A.图示结构正确的是细菌细胞和蓝藻细胞B.核糖体是图示四种细胞中唯一共有的结构C.细菌细胞和蓝藻细胞的遗传信息主要储存在拟核中D.中心体在水稻叶肉细胞和小鼠肝脏细胞中的功能不同3.下列有关酶的叙述,错误的是A.叶绿体的类囊体膜上存在与光反应有关的酶B.胃蛋白酶随食物进入小肠后催化活性逐渐降低C.腐乳制作前期和后期发酵主要是胞内酶起作用D.酶通过降低化学反应的活化能来提高反应速率4.研究表明线粒体内膜两侧存在H+浓度差。
右图表示H+经ATP合成酶转移至线粒体基质同时驱动ATP合成的过程。
下列叙述正确的是A. ATP合成酶中具有H+通道,H+的运输动力是浓度差B.该过程发生在有氧呼吸的第三阶段,伴随着水的分解C.图示H+的运输方式与葡萄糖进入红细胞的运输方式不同D.线粒体内、外膜功能不同的原因是磷脂分子排布方式不同A.原红细胞有同源染色体但无联会、分离现象B.表中能合成血红蛋白的细胞有原红细胞和网织红细胞C.细胞分裂能力减弱消失与成熟红细胞执行特定功能无关D.从红系祖细胞到成熟红细胞的过程包括细胞增殖与分化6.原癌基因编码的cmyc蛋白可以结合到核DNA上,增强靶基因的转录,从而促进细胞增殖。
下列叙述正确的是A. cmyc蛋白的氨基酸序列由原癌基因一条链上的密码子决定B.cmyc蛋白和RNA聚合酶可识别并结合到DNA特定的序列上C.靶基因在转录时仅有一条链通过磷酸二酯键与转录产物相结合D.原癌基因编码cmyc蛋白时需要以脱氧核苷酸和氨基酸作为原料7.右图是基因型为AaBb的二倍体动物某个细胞的分裂示意图。
江苏省南京市2018届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷Word版附详细答案

南京市2018届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语 2018.05.03第一部分听力 (共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1Why does the man want to leave?A . The food is toobad.B The music is too loud C. The service is too slow.2What is the woman?A.A nurseB. A. teacherC. A clerk3.What does the man mean?A .He missed the endof the game.B. He got home a fewminutes late.c. He watched the gamefive minutes.4Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a shop.B. At the cinema C .On a bus.5.How long did the woman stay in Chicago?A. 6 yearsB. I2 years.C.23 years第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Starry House?A.On South Street.B. On Queen Road.C.. In Stone Lane.7.When will they meet at Starry House?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 5:45 pm.C. At 6 :00 pm.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题,8.What are the speakers talking about?A. Where to give theconcert.B. Who to invite tothe concert.C. How advertise theconcert.9.What do the speakers agree to do in the end?A. Put up notices.B. Send out emails.C. Hand out invitations听第8段材料,回答第10 至12题。
2020届江苏省扬州中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析

2020届江苏省扬州中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI truly thought thatI might die that day. Had I not seen three bears and a few wolves over the last couple of days near the road, I might have just lain down and called it quits. What in the world was I thinking, dragging my bike up to Yellowstone and thinking I could ride from West Yellowstone to Old Faithful in the snow? No less!I had planned this trip for more than two months, and I wasn't about to give up so easily. The first few miles were beautiful. Ten miles in, I started sucking wind. Fifteen miles and my legs felt like they were made of lead. By twenty miles, my lungs were burning and felt like there was nothing left in the tank. That was when I turned around and saw my husband and three children cheering me on in the van behind me. I knew I couldn't quit because I tell my children all the time that just because something is hard doesn't mean that you stop doing it. I had to live what I'd been preaching(说教). That thought got me up that mountain and to the end of the ride.The importance of that ride was apparent after only a week. My eight-year-old daughter Emalee wanted to ride in a twelve-mile charity ride. That day was cold as well. She was the youngest rider. About four miles into the ride, she started feeling cold. The chill(寒冷)was making her muscles cramp a little and she began to struggle. By six miles, she had tears running down her face. It broke my heart to see her suffering like that.I told herthat she didn't have to finish. She said that she wouldn't quit. I told her how I had wanted to quit the week before, but perseverance had gotten me to the end and I knew she could do it, too.The look on her face as she pulled into the finish was priceless. She threw her arms around me and said, “You didn't quit, Mommy, so neither did I.”1. What motivated the author to finish her ride?A. Her family's encouragement.B. Her own instruction for children.C. The beautiful scenery and weather.D. The careful and thorough preparation.2. By describing the conditions Emalee met, the author wanted to________.A. show her guilt for her daughterB. prove that riding is a tough taskC. persuade her daughter to give upD. indicate she was proud of Emalee3. What does the author want to tell us according to the story?A. Never say die.B. Do nothing by halves.C. Children are what the mothers are.D. Every mother's child is handsome.BA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.4. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother5. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond6. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband7. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueCBeing a teacher is a rewarding career when it comes to changing lives, but it’s obviously one that comes with plenty of stresses and difficulties too.Seeking help for a child who is so obviously in need isn’t easy. Often, you feel ignored by the government. You feel upset that there isn’t anything you could personally do to help a needy and sensitive member of your class.That’s exactly how Chelsea Haley, aged 24 at the time, felt when she met fourth-grade student Jerome Robinson while working for Teach forAmericainLouisianafor the first time.The pair didn’t get off to the best start, with Jerome, the “problem child”, almost drivingChelseafrom teaching. But whenChelseaput her foot down and became determined to work more closely with Jerome, she learned the cause of his rude behavior: a bad home situation.Chelseawas eager to help Jerome, and realized that he needed more than just academic support.By 2016, a year after meeting him, Chelsea had adopted (收养) Jerome and his brother Jace.Adopting a child doesn’t come cheap, andChelseaspent all the money in her bank to see the process through.In her first few years of raising the boys, she lived on credit cards and postponed her student loan.AsChelsealived with her two adopted sons, she worked hard to repay her debts. She took on extra tutoring jobs outside of school hours, moved in with her parents, and even delivered groceries for cash. Along the way, she was learning how to be the best mom to Jerome and Jace, cooking for them and cheering them on at football matches.And now, just five years later,Chelseacan proudly say that she has paid off nearly $50, 000 of debt. Now that she’s finally out of debt,Chelseahas plans to buy a house and save up for the boys’ college education.“It allows me to focus on the boys’ future,” she said. “Saving money for them, and not spending it on my past.”8. What do we know from paragraph 4?A. Jerome’s family was less fortunate.B. The brothers were in the same class.C. When helping Jerome,Chelseafelt hopeless.D.Chelseagot along well with Jerome from the very start.9. What didChelseado to pay off her debts?A. Borrow money from her parents.B. Do part-time jobs.C. Train students to play football.D. Cook for customers.10. How old wasChelseawhen she paid off nearly all of her debts?A. 24.B. 28.C. 29.D. 30.11. Which of the following can best describeChelsea?A. Lucky and lovely.B. Sensitive and ambitious.C. Selfless and determined.D. Warmhearted and strict.DWhile space travel still gets lot of attention, not enough attention has been paid to the exploration of oceans, about which we know much less than the dark side of the moon.Ninety percent of the ocean floor has not even been recorded and while we have been to the moon, the technology to explore the ocean's floors is still being developed. For example, a permanent partially-underwater sea exploration station, called the Sea Orbiter, is currently in development.The oceans play a major role in controlling our climate. But we have not learned yet how to use them to cool us off rather than contribute to our overheating. Ocean organisms are said to hold the promise of cures for a wide of the unique eyes of skate (ray fish) led to advances in conquering blindness, the horseshoe crab was important indeveloping a test for bacterial pollution, and sea urchins helped in the development of test-tube fertilization(人工授精). The toadfish's' ability to regenerate its central nervous system is of much interest to neuroscientists. A recent Japanese study concluded that the drug Eribulin, which was taken from sea sponges, is effective in fighting with breast, colon, and Urinary cancer.Given the approaching crisis of water insufficiency, we badly need to improve current methods, of desalinating(淡化) ocean water and make them more efficient and less costly. By 2025, 1.8 billion people are expected to suffer from severe water shortage, with that number jumping to 3. 9 billion by 2050-well over a third of the entire global population.If the oceansdo not make your heart go beating faster, how about engineering a bacterium that eats carbon dioxide — and thus helps protect the world from overheating — and produces fuel which will allow us to drive our cars and machines, without oil? I cannot find any evidence that people young or old, Americans or citizens of other nations would be less impressed or less inspired with such a breakthrough than with one more set of photos of a faraway galaxy or a whole Milky Way full of stars.12. What does the author think about the ocean exploration?A. It is equal to the space exploration.B. It is well developed.C. It deserves more attention and devotion.D. It is beyond our knowledge.13. What technology has been developed to make use of the oceans?A. Curing human diseases with ocean organisms.B. Preventing the world getting warmer.C. Mapping the global ocean floor.D. Removing salt from sea water.14. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. The temperature rise will be overcome by a bacterium.B. Solving the existing problems is more significant.C. The space exploration is worth the efforts.D. The ocean exploration is not inspiring.15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Oceans, the Last Hope.B. Oceans, the Hidden Treasure.C. Space, the Final Frontier.D. Space, the Faraway Dream.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语真题和模拟题(含答案及解析)动词的时态和语态及情态动词和虚拟语气

2020 年高考英语真题/模拟题+答案+解析(动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气)一、2020 年高考真题1\(2020·新课标III 卷语法填空)65(When/As)he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66.(point) down the river.【答案】pointed【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:当他问河岸上的村民,他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时,他们笑着指着河的下游。
根据上文they smiled and 可知此处应用一般过去时。
故填pointed。
2、(2020·浙江卷语法填空)And,as more children were born,morefood59.(need).【答案】was needed【解析】考查时态语态。
句意:随着越多的小孩出生,越多的食物被需要。
分析句子,逻辑主语和need 之间表示被动逻辑。
同时此处描述的是过去的时间,所以时态应用过去时。
故此处应用过去时的被动语态。
food 为不可数名词。
故填was needed。
3、(2020·浙江卷语法填空)By about 6000 BC,people 61.(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.【答案】had discovered【解析】考查时态。
句意:大约在公元前6000 年,人们已经发现了最适宜种植的庄稼和最适宜饲养的牲畜。
分析句子,简单句中除了提示词外无其余动词,故此处需用动词的时态。
逻辑主语和提示词之间表示主动逻辑。
by + 过去时间译为“到..为止”,后面的句子用过去完成时。
故填had discovered.4、(2020·浙江卷语法填空)New methods 65.(mean)that fewer people worked infarming.【答案】meant【解析】考查时态。
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2020届南京三模解析详细解析:第21题B 考察词义辨析。
这个淘气的小男孩非常好奇,以至于他伸长了脖子去看到底发生了什么。
A. 系紧B. 伸出手;伸长脖子C. 暴露D. 加固,加强,故选B。
第22题A 考察动词短语。
这规则适用于我们学校的任何一个人,没有人能是个例。
A. 适用于;选择;袭击B. 号召 C. 转向D. 属于,故选A。
第23题B 考察非谓语。
许多候鸟展翅而上,飞过这座城市,创造了令人惊奇的自然景观。
这种景观的出现是候鸟迁徙自发产生的,用ing形式,故选B。
第24题C 考察定语从句。
乐观是成功者的必备要素,因此我们认为乐观也是能把成功者与其他人区分的重要因素。
We assume是插入语,逗号后半句缺少主语,以which指代前文内容,故选C。
第25题B 考察宾语从句。
——这些设计者好开心啊。
他们怎么了?——因为他们对这些奖金之后如何分配达成了一致意见。
How表示方法,做on后宾语引导状语从句,故选B。
第26题A 考察词义辨析。
我们必须得把经济控制住,否则毫不夸张地说,经济灾难会将我们吞噬。
A. 真地,确实地;字面意义上地 B. 通常地 C. 原始地,初步地 D. 最初;起初,故选A。
第27题C 考察表语倒装。
一种放松和舒展的感觉会随着这种生理反应而来。
原句语序:A sense of comfort and a rush of relaxation are accompanying the physical responses. 这里是accompanying表示主动,故选C。
第28题D 考察虚拟语气。
——罗伯特,你做的真棒!——我只是做了我该做的事儿,任何人如果和我站在一样的角度都会这么做到。
表示对过去的虚拟,主句用过去完成时,故选D。
第29题A 考察熟词僻义。
这是在低收入工作和没有工作之间的简单明了的选择。
你最好别在这上面浪费时间!这里的straight相当于clear, A. 直率的;径直地;连续的;直截了当的B. 灵活的C. 聪明的D. 重要的,故选A。
第30题C 考察情景交际。
——我不太记得他叫什么了,是叫布莱恩约翰逊吗?——对,你说对了。
A. 你说的我都有 B. 那就是要点所在C. 是这个D. 你值得这个。
故选C。
第31题A 考察词义辨析。
这个公司的资金储备已经彻底用完了。
这公司马上就不能支付账单了。
A. 储备B. 资源C. 收入D. 集合。
资金来源通常fund reserve/reserve fund表示,例如Members put money into a reserve fund as well.成员们将钱存入一个储蓄基金。
故选A。
第32题B 考察强调句。
——所有的给模特穿的一幅都送到时装秀场了吗?——还没,这只是一部分。
表示现在只有一部分衣服到那里了。
其实这里的正常语序是it was only some of them that were carried to the fashion show, that后面那一堆都被省略了。
第33题C 考察介词短语的熟词僻义。
——你能告诉我怎样才能控制好我的胃口吗?——把一顿大餐分成两小份会好点。
A. 轻松的B. 处于和平状态C. 控制D. 保密,故选C。
第34题D 考察时态语态。
——你喜欢你的新住所吗?——我喜欢的。
但就是离我学校太远了,来往的交通简直了。
表示现在发生的情况用现在进行时表示一种负面的情感,故选D。
第35题D 考察where引导的状语从句。
遗憾的是,虽然我们本该感激的地方,我们得到的却常常是怨恨。
where引导状语从句,表示一种抽象地点,故选D。
02完型填答案:36-40 CBDCB41-45 ACBBD46-50 ADDAA51-55 DBCAC文章主要描述了我和姐姐分开、然后重逢、最后彼此陪伴的故事。
文章大意理解起来并不困难,是一篇难度一般的记叙文,主要考察联系上下文和固定搭配。
可能的难题有46、54。
详细解析:第36题根据第一句可知,我的家庭并不幸福,并且下一段就说了因为离婚我和姐妹分开住了,因此这里是我和我的三个兄弟姐妹多年没有聊天。
第37题这里是在文章开头,并且后面开始讲故事,所以是begins。
第38题我和我的姐妹的生日相差14个月。
表示时间的间隔,用apart,xxx days/months/years+apart,"间隔..."。
第39题从下一句提到我搬家了,以及后文过了很久我们重逢可知,这里是自那时我们就失去了联系,lose touch。
第40题根据后面我去了我从未去过的地方,而且是和我的未婚夫一起可知,是去旅行。
第41题我去的地方是纽约,而且后面定语loaded with people可知,是一条繁忙的大街,a busy street。
第42题我当时是在和我的未婚夫说笑,然后听到有人喊我的名字,因此是突然地听到,suddenly。
第43题根据下一行可知,喊我的人是我姐姐,因此我是愣住了,停住了脚步,freeze可以表示停住不动。
第44题我见到很多年没见的姐姐很激动因此流泪了,固定搭配well up表示(眼泪等)涌出,根据排除法也可以选出是B。
第45题固定搭配without a doubt表示毫不怀疑,我一点也不怀疑,那就是我的姐姐。
第46题这里表示我姐姐压根就没有看到我,表示压根就没有用never see sb.第47题根据我们许久没见面以及下一行的I wouldn't say my laugh is ……可知,这里是姐姐因为我的笑声认出了我。
第48题根据后面“但是我想,对我的家人来说我的笑声很有感染力”,可知前面是“虽然我并不觉得我的笑声多么与众不同”第49题hit one's heart,直击某人的心房,笑声直击你的心灵并在你的头脑中产生共鸣。
第50题根据后面我们搬到同一个地方可知,这里是自那以后我们再也没有分开过。
第51题根据前面的without speaking,lose touch以及下一行的not to lose touch可知,这里是保持联系的意思,即我还是日常和我的姐姐聊天,选talk。
第52题根据下一行用的单数it以及a reminder not to lose touch…可知,这里的meeting是指当时我们多年后的那次重逢,因此是偶然地by chance。
第53题用lesson教训、一课对应a reminder not to lose touch,我更把它当作上了一课。
第54题这题不要定势思维,把too…to翻译成太…而不能,这里应该翻译成我们失去联系这件事真是太容易了。
54题选lost是要结合原文中心,因为这么多年作者和她姐姐失去了联系,应该是lose touch with sb. 所以这里选择lost.第55题当时我们的重逢是一场意外,一个奇迹,因此是miracle。
03阅读理解答案:56-57 CD58-60 ACD61-64 DDCA65-70 DBDBCAA篇是一篇应用文,主要介绍了四部优秀的儿童画册书籍。
第56题稍难,要抓住文章中和题干中关键词词义相近的词。
B篇是一篇科普类说明文,研究者通过记录蜜雀和它的猎捕者之间的自然互动和蜜雀对于不同告警的反映,研究得出蜜雀面对危险的告警模式和它们具体产生和调整的方式。
题目有一定迷惑性,第59,60题较难。
C篇主要从各个角度论述了将孩子的照片上传到网络上可能会造成的问题以及消极影响。
第62题具有迷惑性,学生可能会根据第三段的信息而误选B,但是一定还是从文章总体看,不要过度理解和只关注一小部分。
第64题稍难,考察谚语。
D篇是作者的一本书的背景介绍,由作者不再当医生而被NHS除名引出作者对自己曾作为医生的经历的回顾和对于初级医生的看法,以及简单地概述了此书的内容。
题目大多需要联系上下文,不能单独得到答案,第69题较难。
详细解析:A篇第56题 C 定位到The farmer信息下“reflecting and encouraging self-reliance and determination”可知这本书的优秀之处在于反映和鼓励自力更生和决心的特质,self-reliance 和independence是同义替换,故选C。
第57题D 定位到Another信息下,“encourage young readers through a mysterious adventure to an alternate universe of light-filled passages”可知本书是鼓励年轻读者通过一次神秘的冒险来到另一个宇宙的科幻小说,learn about与mysterious adventure去同义替换,故选D。
B篇第58题A 由第三段可知,“honeyeaters spread the words in the blink of an eye”这种方式在面对快速移动的鸟类是很有效的,说明速度对于在面对生死情况的蜜雀来说是很重要的。
第59题C 由第11段可知作者重新展开了一个话题:别的物种对于告警模式的调整的应用。
划线处的前句主语为“many other species”,说明此处与honeyeater无关,排除D。
后句convey the message的主语应为动作发出者,故排除A、B。
故选C。
第60题D 根据第十三段可知,研究人员是在Canberra's National Botanic Garden展开的研究,所以他们的发现是由此处的观察所得,故选D。
C篇第61题D 第一段主要论述了人们不能忽视通过Fackbook晒出的照片而锁定孩子行踪的风险,发布孩子的照片可能产生孩子的隐私和其他如身份盗窃之类的问题出现。
故选D。
第62题D 第二段说明即使你进行了隐私设置还是有可能进行照片的二次传播;第三段侧重于要让孩子们明确知道发布照片到网络上会存在的问题;第四段再次指出可能会出现信息盗用情况,第六段再次指出会给孩子带来霸凌等伤害,所以可以得出作者的态度是建议避免在网上传播儿童照片。
故选D。
第63题C 根据划线词后面的举例,"teens have committed suicide after threats and bullying online" 青少年在网上受到威胁和欺凌后自杀,故可知将照片发布到别的网站论坛时,可能会引发对孩子的情感的负面消极的影响,故选C。
第64题A 本文全篇都在从各个角度论述将孩子的照片上传到网站会带来的隐私、安全等问题和消极影响。
A项 a Pandora's box潘多拉之盒,比喻灾难(麻烦,祸害等)的根源;B 项A Herculean task/effort 一个艰巨的任务;C项a good samaritan助人为乐的人;D项a God's eye view上帝之眼;故选A。