2012年3月公共英语三级试题及答案
2012年3月公共英语三级试题及答案Use of EnglishThe pursuit for SUCCESS always begins with a target．But too many people 26 through life like sleepwalkers．Each day they follow 27 routines，never asking，“What am I doing with my life?”And they don’t know what they’re doing because they lack 28．Goal—setting is 29 the will to move in a certain 30．Begin with a clear 31 of what you want．Write down your goals and 32 them-putting them into words clarifies them 33 Concentrating on objects to acquire and possess，center on 34 your desires to do，to produce，to contribute．Goal-setting 35 me true sense of satisfaction we all need．It’s important to imagine yourself 36 your goal．It is usually the case that，37 losers picture the penalties of failure，winners picture the 38 of Success．I’ve done it myself．1 was 39 of air travel．Friends quoted data 40 air and highway safety，but it made no 41 ，because I had read too many articles describing crash scenes and had 42 myself，without realizing it，to stay off planes．Then one summer I had the opportunity to fly on a private plane with friends．I didn’t want to 43 out on a great vacation．So I spent two weeks imagining a smooth flight and easy landing．When the day arrived，1 was eager to go．To everyone’s 44 ，I got on the plane and flew．I loved every minute of it，and I still use the techniques I 45 that day．26．[A]walk [B]wander [C]wind [D]work27．[A]basic [B]familiar [C]necessary [D]various28．[A]moves [B]goals [C]ambitions [D]actions29. [A]working out [B]forcing down [C]building up [D]focusing on30．[A]manner [B]extent [C]direction [D]approach31．[A]opinion [B]idea [C]estimate [D]argument32．[A]appreciate [B]challenge [C]date [D]solve33．[A]Rather than [B]Owing to [C]In spite of [D]In addition to 34．[A]favoring [B]fulfilling [C] projecting [D]scheduling35．[A]covers [B]releases [C]relieves [D]yields36. [A]seeking [B]performing [C]grasping [D]accomplishing37．[A]while [B]though [C]because [D]if38．[A]effects [B]expectations [C]records [D]rewards39．[A]afraid [B]aware [C]proud [D]reminded40. [A]comparing [B]contrasting [C]distinguishing [D]displaying41. [A]promise [B]progress [C]guarantee [D]difference42．[A]programmed [B]fixed [C]ensured [D]comforted43．[A]fly [B]go [C]leave [D]miss44. [A]surprise [B]dismay [C]amusement [D]admiration45．[A]invented [B]imagined [C]employed [D]designedText 1When Katherine Chon was in fifth grade．she drew a “dream tree “representing thepath shehoped her life would take．One branch led to Harvard Medical School，Which is exactly what her mother had hoped for when the Chons moved to the U．S．from South Korea to give their three children opportunities．Always a diligent student，Katherine started to learn medicine at Brown．But then she added a new limb to her dream tree—one mat her mother still doesn’t understand．Shocked by the misfortune of some South Korean women，Katherine joined forces with another Brown student to form the Polaris Project，now one of the largest anti-human-trafficking organizations in the country，“It was really hard for my parents，”s ays Katherine．“They had so many life stresses so their children could、get a great education and have a comfortable life．”The dreams of parents and children often differ，but the conflict can be especially painful in first-generation immigrant families where the parents have made enormous sacrifices．Lisa Park，an assistant professor at the University of California，San Diego，says that：the focus of every family that moves to the United States to provide opportunities for their children is almost always on the future，with little mention of the circumstances that compelled them to move．And even though the parents are the ones working 12-hour days，the children are also under intense pressure to perform in ways that will justify the parents’ sacrifice．The contr ast between parents’ dreams and children’s realities can be particularly sharp for daughters who have grown up with almost infinite opportunities．Their mothers often came from places where opportunities for women were limited，which makes the daughters’ cho ices even harder to understand．Mary Lugemwa’s parents encouraged her to study math or science at Harvard．She complied at first，majoring in computer science．But she is currently working as a film producer for a nonprofit organization called Meaningful Media．“I sometimes feel guilty，”she says，“having chosen,to be an artist，because I know that if I had chosen a scientific background，I could help my parents a lot more．”46．When Katherine Chon was a fifth—grader，________．[A]she had a great interest in drawing[B]she had a clear vision of her future[C]she had an independent personality[D]she had a desire to study in the U．S．47．It can be inferred from the text that Katherine’s mother_______．[A]was disappointed at he r daughter’s decision[B]was shocked by the suffering of some women[C]failed to give her kids enough opportunities[D]failed to realize her own dream to be a doctor48：According to the text，in first—generation immigrant families，the parents feel frustrated if[A]they fail to adjust to the circumstances[B]they are forced to make great sacrifices[C]their children fail to focus on the future[D]their children develop against their wishes49．According to Lisa Park，first—generation immigrant children_______．[A]avoid the slightest mention of their parents’ past[B]focus on seizing chances for future development[C]work very hard to justify their parents’ sacrifices[D]are under pressure to fulfill their parents’ dreams50．We learn f rom Mary Lugemwa’s case that_______．[A]her parents cherished opportunities more than she did[B]her parents’ dreams and her reality could be balanced[C]she had a quite different view of life from her parents[D]she enjoyed infinite opportunities in career developmentText 2Mothers Against Drunk Driving(MADD)has launched a new public awareness campaign aimed at Canadian Justice Minister Irwin Cotler．“Enough is Enough”advocates dropping the Criminal Code’s blood alcohol concentration(BAC)limit from 0．08 to 0．05 percent，to“protect innocent drivers on our roads．”MADD Canada CEO Andrew Murie thinks that lowering the BAC limit could result in a 6-to-18 percent reduction in crash deaths．But questions have been raised about the science behind that campaign．MADD selectively cites a report published in 2002 by Robert Mann of the Mental Health Centre．Mama，in turn，had got those numbers from two separate studies whose data was selected from Sweden and Australia．The conclusions in Mann’s report seem to ig nore the Swedish authors’numerous warnings and cautions，as well as the limitations in the Australian study．First，the Australian study examined the effectiveness of breath testing，not lowered BAC levels，on fatal traffic crashes．Also．that research was started in 1976 when“liquid lunches”were far more common．What’s more．the Australian data varied：whereas the state of Queensland saw the 18 percent decline in fatal accidents cited by MADD’s Murie，in neighboring New South Wales，fatal accidents decreased just 8 percent．It is also reported by the Ontario Community Council that the majority of drivers in alcohol related fatal crashes are repeat offenders with BACs over 0．15percent-meaning that the problem is drivers who repeatedly get behind the wheel with BAC levels twice the legal limit．not social drinkers who consume a glass of wine or tw0．This makes MADD’sconcern seem wasteful，given the downward trend in alcohol-related traffic deaths．The Canada Safety Council，the Canadian Council of Motor Transport Administrators and the Traffic Injury Research Foundation take issue with MADD’s campaign．Even the Ontario Community Council has determined that lowering the BAC would mean more work for police and the courts．But to MADD’s Murie，the math question is simple：“If you lower BAClimits，regardless to whatlevel，you’ll save Canadian lives．” Unfortunately，the math doesn’t quite add up．51．MADD launched a public awareness campaign in order to_______．[A]criticize the Justice Minister[B]improve BAC measurement[C]restrict drivers’access to alcohol[D]revise the law regarding drunk driving52．From the text we learn that MADD cites a report that________．[A]justifies its new campaign[B]is favored by the authorities[C]sum sup major public concerns[D]is mentioned in two other studies53．It is implied in the text that Mann’s report is unreliable because_______．[A]it was based on some unsound research[B]it got its data from two inconsistent studies[C]it was written in conditions no longer valid[D]It ignored the limitations of the studies cited54．The text indicates that MADD’s campaign_______．[A]will not affect social drinkers[B]may turn out to be of little value[C]is going to reduce governmental labor[D]has won support from some organizations55．The writer’s attitude towards the campaign is_______．[A]satirical[B]scornful[C]suspicious[D]supportiveText 3A recent study demonstrated how powerful a few words can be：Forty competitive tennis players were shown digital images of balls coming their way．Just before each ball appeared，the players saw or heard comments like“Good shot”or“Bad shot．”The reaction times of players hearing negative remarks were measurably slower．And these were athletes who trained frequently to play a consistent game and not make unforced errors．What is the explanation? Negative feedback weakens anyone’s belief in his or her ability to succeed．But if you can hold on to a winning attitude，you’ll make a greater effort and also create positive drive．Confident people inspire others；opportunities seem to come their way more often．They become magnets for success．Learn the importance of giving yourself pep talks, and keep the voice in your head positive.The best athletes，success is rarely due to raw talent alone．It’s because they’re simply better prepared．They stay focused，they’re willing to work as、hard as they need to，and they keep the positive voice in their heads switched on.Perhaps the most important aspect of being your own coach is to do what any outside adviser or a good parent．for that matter--would preach：practice，practice，practice．Avoid individuals who suck your energy and diminish your confidence．Hang out with the people who see you at your best．and remind you about it veryoften．Pessimists drag you down，as do whiners and critics．If there，s one winning behavior that people building confidence should model，it’s the willingness to get back into the game after a setback．Don’t nurs e your wounds.There are，however，important warnings．Panicking can compound a small misstep by causing you to lose your head and forget to think clearly．If you suffer a terrible loss，give yourself time to absorb the blow．Don’t deny the hurt or try to solv e the problem immediately．Gather your support system around you and simply get nurtured．Sitting around and thinking about your loss is the worst thing you can do to solve your problem．56．We learn from the first paragraph that_______．[A]excellent performance often goes with well-trained players[B]excellent performance often goes with positive comments[C]high-tech methods help players avoid unforced errors[D]high-tech methods increase players ‘competitiveness57．People who want to succeed should first imagine themselves to be_________．[A]an observer[B]an inspirer[C]a creator[D]a winner58．The phrase“pep talks”in Paragraph3 means’talks’which________．[A]encourage people[B]entertain people[C]impress people[D]interest people59．The writer thinks that you should keep company with those who______．[A]point out your mistakes[B]tolerate your weaknesses[C]emphasize your strengths[D]understand your complaints60．In" the face of a severe loss．the best thing you can do is to________．[A]deny the hurt[B]try to forget it[C]solve it at once[D]accept it calmlyPart BDirections：Read the texts from a magazine section called“Letters”in which five people commented on a special report on new medicines．For questions 61 to65，match the name of each person to one of the statements(A to G) given below．Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1．Ann Best：Your special report on new medicines showed there is thrilling promise in future “cures” for so many diseases that threaten mankind．But how will" ordinary folks pay for these modem miracles?One drug company is hopeful that the savings involved in developing these medicines“ will translate into pure profit for investors．”This can only result in a problem for me：Shall I buy food，pay the rent or get the medicines I need?Tom Waken：As a citizen who has been critical of drug companies because of the high drug price，I found that your report about the new medicines has softened my stand．The companies say they have to charge more for their drugs so they can do research for better medicines．Now that I’ve read about the newer and better drugs，1 will gladly go on paying for my medications，knowing I am making a good investment in better living．Robert H．Kamm：We all want to live longer and healthier lives，but taking pills to rescue us from our self-abusive lifestyle only masks real problems and ends up costing us billions of dollars a year．We ought to be investing at。
2012年3月公共英语三级考试真题及答案
2012年3月公共英语三级考试真题及答案SECTIONI Listening ComprehensionPart ADirections：You willhear lo short dialogues．For each dialogue，there is one question and four possible answers．Choose thecorrect answer—A，B，C or D，and mark it in your test booklet．You will have15 secondsto answer the question and you will hear each dialogue only once．1．What is thenew benefit of green tea?[A]Reducingcancers．[B]Preventing strokes．[C]Improvingmemory．[D]Protecting the heart．2．What doesthe mall suggest the woman do?[A]Finishher report．[B]Have a short rest．[C]Standup to work．[D]Adjust the screen．3．What is thepossible relationship between the．two speakers?[A]Husbandand wife．[B]Doctor and patient．[C]Bossand secretary．[D]Teacher and parent．4．Why does theman eat out so often?[A]Hehas no time to cook．[B]He likes restaurant food．[C]Hehas to treat his friends．[D]He needs to do that for business．5．What doesthe man think of the music?[A]It isboring．[B]It is relaxing．[C]It isstimulating．[D]It is discouraging．6．What doesthe woman mean?[A]Shedid not hear what was shocking．[B]Sheis not sure how to solve the mystery．[C]Shewas not able to manage the project well．[D]Shefeels surprised how she could finish so early．7．What doesthe woman’s problem mainly concern?[A]Languageability．[B]Financial support．[C]Social contacts．[D]Cultural differences．8．What doesthe woman think that the man did wrong?[A]Hespent all day emailing．[B]He left his email page open．[C]Heforgot to close the door．[D]He quarreled with his boss．9．What doesthe woman think of the man’s new suit?[A] Itis expensive．[B]It．is。
公共英语三级2012年3月真题
SECTIONI Listening Comprehension(25minutes)Directions：This section is designed to test yourability to understand spoken English．You will hear aselection of recorded materials and you must answer thequestions that accompany them．There are two parts in this section，Part A and Part B．Remember，while you are doingthe test，you should first put down your answers in your test book let．At the end of thelistening comprehension section．you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1．If you have any questions．you mayraise your hand now you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started．Now look at Part A in your test booklet．•点击播放2012年9月公共英语三级听力真题mp3：点击进入：2012年9月公共英语三级听力真题mp3下载•PartADirections：You will hear lo short dialogues．For eachdialogue，there is one question and four possible answers．Choose the correctanswer—A，B，C or D，and mark it in your test booklet．YOu will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you willhear each dialogue only once．1．What willthe man buy for his father’s birthday?[A]A tie．[B]A shirt．[C]Abook．[D]A wallet．2．What do weknow about Ted?[A]He isa history teacher．[B]He is a geography teacher．[C]He isthe woman’s neighbor．[D]He is the woman’s colleague．3．What doesthe woman suggest the man should do?[A]Havea healthy diet．[B]Get rid of his anger．[C]Stopasking questions．[D]Keep his feelings back．4．What do weknow about the cheese?[A]It ison the shelf．[B]It is too expensive．[C]It isin short supply．[D]It is no longer flesh．5．What doesthe man ask the woman to do?[A]Answerthe phone for him．[B]AskMr．Miller to phone later．[C]AskMr．Miller to hold on a moment．[D]TellMr．Miller he will phone back later．6．Why is thewoman in London?[A]Sheis on holiday．[B]She is on a business trip．[C]Sheis working for a company there．[D]She wants to establish a company there．7．What do welearn about the woman’s sister from the dialogue?[A]Shelikes watching football games．[B]Sheis a fan of a local football team．[C]Sheis a keen football player herself．[D]Shelikes the local women football players．8．Whathappened to the woman yesterday?[A]Shewas almost cheated by a telephone call．[B]Shegot a phone call from a special number．[C]Shewas overcharged by the phone company．[D]Sheprepared for her vacation with her friend．9．Why does theman recommend rowing?[A]Itrequires few professional skills．[B]It exercises many parts of the body．[C]It isa new item of fitness programs．[D]It is popular with most club members．10．What do weknow about the company?[A]Itneeds new employees badly．[B]It gives quick responses routinely．[C]It isa newly established business．[D]It is very cautious in decision。
2012年03月公共英语三级真题(无听力)
模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！2012年03月公共英语三级真题(无听力)一、Section Ⅱ Use of English （共20小题,共20.0分）Read the following text ． Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, Cot Don ANSWER SHEET 1．第1题The pursuit for success always begins with a target. But too many people (1) through life like sleepwalkers. Each day theyfollow (2) routines, never asking, "What am I doing with my life?" And they don't know what they're doing because they lack (3) . Goal-setting is (4) the will to move in acertain (5) Begin with a clear (6) of what you want. Write down your goals and (7) them —putting them into words clarifiesthem. (8) concentrating on objects to acquire and possess, center on (9) your desires to do, to produce, to contribute.Goal-setting (10) the true sense of satisfaction we all need. It's important to imagine yourself (11) your goal. It is usually the case that, (12) losers picture the penalties of failure, winners picture the (13) of success.I've done it myself. I was (14) of air travel. Friends quoted data (15) air and highway safety, but it made no (16) , because I had read too many articles describing crash scenes andhad (17) myself, without realizing it, to stay off planes.Then one summer I had the opportunity to fly on a private plane with friends. I didn't want to (18) out on a great vacation. So I spent two weeks imagining a smooth flight and easy landing.When the day arrived, I was eager to go. To everyone's (19) , I got on the plane and flew. I loved every minute of it, and I still use the techniques I (20) that day.A walkB wanderC windD work【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！[精析] 本题考查动词词义辨析。
2012年成人英语三级考试真题及答案
2012年成人英语三级考试真题及答案中小学英语学习必备APPPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna(天线). But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose (葡萄糖) metabolism(代谢)(a sign of brain activity) increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora Volkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. (76) The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。
2012英语三级答案
2012英语三级答案第一篇：2012英语三级答案听力 postoffice、2 she hired someone、3 to paint the house、4 A salesperson、5 at home It arrived early、6 she is still preparing the report、7 Fine、8 Buy a dictionary for herself、9 Go shopping、10 Book her flight to beijing、11 It is some distance from school、12 He is going to visit an apartment building 单项 ultimate、14 each、15 presented、16 probably、17 into、18 elp up、19 shamed、20 intend、21 went off、22 sign ,denied、23 persist、24 as been discussing、25 what、26 hasturned、27 he did、28 that、29 Three times as much as、30 having been given、31 that、32fixed 阅读producers of movies music and TV shows 34 be warned by the provider 35 without the user knowing it 36 when decided by the law 37 appeared to be generally acceptable、38 Jessica;39 developing an image of yourself that you want to project in things you do;、40 Something good thant people say about someone;41 attitudes and behavior;42 personnal brand can be judged and changled 48 fragile、49 peaches require more labor to harvest 50 a machine;construction jobs、51 pay higher wages to them 52 more expensive T1:若嫌疑人的违法行为任不停止，服务商有可能暂时降低网速，或者将浏览器重定向特定网页，直到用户与公司联系.T2:个人品牌塑造就是个人形象塑造，也就是你在做一切事情中表现出来的形象.T3:世界遭受的最大损失莫过于你因为怕失败就放弃你本可做出的独特贡献.T4:或许，解决问题的一个办法是让墨西哥人作为外来工人来此工作，即可帮他们养家糊口，又可帮助弄采收.T5:我相信我们已经有周全的计划安排，能办好一届安安全全的奥运会.S1：matter S2、probably S3:managements S4:depends S5:online S6:improving 作文：1.实现远大志向需要从小事做起。
2012年全国公共英语三级模拟试题与答案_(2)
26. [A] at [B] by [C] in [D] on27. [A] no [B] not [C] some [D] any28. [A] install [B] happen [C] appear [D] show29. [A] difficulty [B] trouble [C] case [D] problem30. [A] as [B] like [C] same [D] similar31. [A] taken [B] considered [C] defined [D] thought32. [A] must [B] might [C] may [D] will33. [A] resolving [B] issuing [C] setting [D] finishing34. [A] in [B] for [C] as [D] at35. [A] having [B] playing [C] also [D] making36. [A] arguing [B] promising [C] taking [D] advising37. [A] and [B] or [C] stating [D] but38. [A] Unless [B] If [C] While [D] Though39. [A] make [B] possess [C] get [D] assume40. [A] After [B] Before [C] If [D] While41. [A] differently [B] accordingly [C] directly [D] consistently42. [A] hot [B] cold [C] good [D] bad43. [A] for [B] with [C] against [D] between44. [A] solution [B] result [C] key [D] answer45. [A] yes [B] not [C] no [D] all46. The writer wants us to understand that a child___[A] has to be taught how to play[B] likes a toy[C] matures through play[D] can grow up with toys47. Toys have several functions except___[A] helping children to play[B] urging children to play[C] recommending ways for children to play[D] asking children to play48. The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about___[A] four years old[B] six years old[C] one year old[D] two years old49. The passage is about___[A] the importance of education[B] the importance of play[C] the children’s speech development[D] the relationship between play and study50. Which of the following does the author NOT express?[A] The function of toys is to inspire play.[B] Good toys are very important to the children’s growth.[C] Toys should be chosen according to childre n’s ages.[D] Toys are still the main source of learning for a student.51. Now a nation’s political influence depends on___[A] the strength of its military forces[B] its ability to compete in industry[C] economic markets[D] both A and B52. The Soviet Union was not being listed as a third-world nation just because of___[A] it’s powerful military forces[B] it’s vast land[C] it’s industrial competitiveness[D] it’s contributions to world peace53. The author indicates that___is threatening American political power.[A] other countries[B] the declining U.S. industrial base[C] a new standard for measuring power[D] less advanced technology54. America succeeded in shaping world events over the past 40 years probably because of___[A] it’s ability .to adapt technology[B] it’s ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its people[C] it’s ability to compete in the world markets[D] both A and B55. The purpose of writing this article is___[A] to draw the reade rs’ attention to a new standard for measuring power[B] to demonstrate America political influence in the world[C] to emphasize that effort must be made to strengthen the declining U. S, industrial base[D] to show American industrial prowess56. This passage is mainly concerned with___[A] people's growing interest in natural foods[B] natural food and healthy diet[C] the importance of fibre in foods[D]harrnful effects of sugar57. The passage tells us that___[A] sugar is bad for the health[B] the use of sugar is habit forming[C] people need sugar to give them energy[D] sugar provides us with nothing useful58. Which of the following is a reason for people’s growing interest in natural foods?[A] They want to return to nature.[B] They want to eat all kinds of foods.[C] Natural foods are very delicious.[D] They are more health conscious.59. Food that is rich in organic matter___[A] has been nourished by fertilizers[B] contains vegetable matter that has not been consumed[C] has had chemicals and fertilizer added to it[D] contains large quantifies of vitamins60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?[A] Chickens are fed on food which is little better than garbage.[B] Chickens live in very crowded condition.[C] The eggs chickens produce lack vitamins.[D] Chickens are free to move about.如今人工智能的发展十分迅速，到本世纪中期就会出现价格便宜，体积比便携式打字机还小的计算机。
公共英语三级试题及答案
公共英语三级试题及答案公共英语三级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的一项英语水平测试，旨在评估和提高学生的英语应用能力。
本套试题及答案将涵盖听力、阅读、写作和翻译等部分，以模拟真实考试环境，帮助学生更好地准备考试。
听力部分第一节：短对话理解1. A: What's the weather like today?B: It's quite sunny, but a bit chilly.答案：B2. A: Did you finish your homework last night?B: Not yet, I'll do it this afternoon.答案：A第二节：长对话理解听下面一段对话，回答以下问题。
Mike: Hey, Lucy. Are you ready for the trip this weekend? Lucy: Almost, I just need to pack my bags. Where are we going again?Mike: We're going to the Blue Mountain. It's a great placefor hiking.Lucy: Sounds exciting! But I'm not sure I've got the right shoes for hiking.Mike: Don't worry, the trail is not that difficult. Just make sure you wear comfortable clothes.问题：Where are Mike and Lucy planning to go for the weekend?答案：Blue Mountain.阅读部分第一节：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
国家公共英语(三级)笔试历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)全文编辑修改
精选全文完整版可编辑修改国家公共英语（三级）笔试历年真题试卷汇编1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Use of English 3. Reading Comprehension 4. WritingSection I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answe Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer ―A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.听力原文：M: Has George returned from America yet?W: Yes, but he was only here for 2 days before his company sent him to France.1．Where is George now?A．In America.B．Here.C．In France.D．At home.正确答案：C听力原文：W: I only want to get a can of juice to my room.M: You don’ t have to wait in the food line for that. There is a machine near that stack of trays.2．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At a laundry.B．At a supermarket.C．At a cafeteria.D．At a movie theatre.正确答案：C听力原文：W: What do you think of Tom’ s painting?M: A few years ago I liked them very much, but now he’ s after fame and fortune. His talent has suffered.3．What does the man say about Tom?A．He has lost many of his paintings.B．He has become a good person.C．His fortune has been good recently.D．He doesn’ t make good painting any longer.正确答案：D听力原文：W: I’d like to buy a new coat for my husband.M: The man’s department is down on the second floor, Madam.4．What is the woman going to do?A．To go to another store.B．To go to the second floor for the coat.C．To buy herself a new coat.D．To go up to the third floor for the coat.正确答案：B听力原文：M: I was raised to treat women with a certain respect: to open doors for them and to let them sit first and eat first. W: I think these things are out of date. I’m perfectly able to open doors for myself, and do all sorts of other things.5．How does the woman think of the man’ s value?A．Modern.B．Traditional.C．Old-fashioned.D．Friendly.正确答案：C听力原文：W: The skirt is a bit too short, but it is a good buy. I’ 11 take it. M: Well, that doesn’ t make sense to me.6．Why does the woman want to keep the skirt?A．It fits her.B．She likes it.C．It is a gift from the man.D．It is cheap.正确答案：D听力原文：M: Would you like to spend your weekend in the country?W: I’ m glad to. It’ s said that the fresh air in the country can make people relax.7．What does the woman mean?A．The fresh air in the country is helpful to health.B．People can only feel relaxed when in the country.C．She has no time to go to the country.D．She is not willing to spend the weekend in the country.正确答案：A听力原文：M: Jerry needs to find another place to live in. The apartment he rents has been sold to a new owner. W: He’ d better start looking right away. When all the students come back in a few days, he won’ t find any near the campus.8．What does the woman suggest Jerry do?A．Find another place to live.B．Sell his apartment to someone else.C．Start looking for some place to live near the campus.D．Come back to the campus.正确答案：C听力原文：W: Hey, why’ s your foot bandaged up? What happened?M: I was going to be late for work this morning, so I had to hurry. I was trying to get down the stairs quickly and I slipped and twisted my ankle.W: Ouch!M: Yeak. The reason I didn’ t wake up on time was because the batteries in my alarm clock ran out last night.9．Why did the man wake up late this morning?A．Because he twisted his ankle the night before.B．Because the battery in his alarm clock had run out of electricity.C．Because his mother forgot to wake him up.D．Because he didn’ t hear the alarm clock.正确答案：B听力原文：W: Is this the first time you’ ve visited China, sir?M: Oh, no. I used to teach English in Peking University in the 1970s.10．What can we say about the man?A．It is the first time he has been in China.B．He likes China very much.C．He used to be a teacher in China.D．He is a young man.正确答案：CPart BDirections: You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.听力原文：In the next few decades, people are going to travel very differently from the way they do today. Everyone is going to driveelectrically-powered cars, so in the few years, people won’t worry about running out of gas. Some of the large automobile companies are really moving ahead with this new technology. F&C Motors, a major auto company, for example, is going to hold a press conference next week. After the press conference, the company will present its new electronically-operated models. Transportation in the future won’ t be limited to the ground: many people predict that the traffic will quickly move to the sky. In the coming years, instead of radio reports about road conditions and highway traffic, news reports will talk about traffic jams in the sky. But the sky isn’ t the limit. In the future, you will probably even be able to take a trip to the moon. Instead of listening to regular airplane announcements, you will hear someone say: the spacecraft to the moon leaves in 10 minutes. Please check your equipment. And remember no more than 10 ounces of carry-on baggage are allowed.11．What will be used to power cars in the next few decades?A．Gas.B．Electricity.C．Solar energy.D．Alcohol.正确答案：B12．What will future news reports focus on when talking about transportation?A．Road conditions.B．Highway traffic.C．Air traffic conditions.D．New traffic rules.正确答案：C13．What will passengers be asked to do when they travel to the moon?A．Carry little luggage.B．Go through a health check.C．Arrive 10 minutes earlier for boarding.D．Undergo security check.正确答案：A听力原文：M: I have been studying too much and need a change. So I have just made plans to go away during January break.W: Really? Where are you going?M: I’m planning to visit New Mexico.W: My sister and I had the vacation there last year and we had a great time.M: Did you get into Albuquerque?W: Sure. Whenever we went skating.M: Is it far from the mountains?W: Not at all. Even though Albuquerque is on a high flat plateau, there are even higher mountains near it. Just half an hour away from the city there is a snow-covered slope.M: Well. As the mountains are justthirty minutes away, 1 guess I should take my ice skate and my skis.W: Definitely.M: I heard that the weather there was great.W: It is “No humidity”but with moderate temperatures, but you do need to be careful about high altitude. M: What should I do about that? W: Oh, just take it easy for a few days. Don’ t go hiking up the mountains or exercise too vigorously. Just do everything gradually. M: I’m sure I will be fine. And I will let you know ail about my trip when I come back.14．What is the main purpose of the man’s trip?A．To improve his skating techniques.B．To climb mountains.C．To take a vacation.D．To learn to ski.正确答案：C15．Why does the woman know so much about Albuquerque?A．Because her sister lives there.B．Because she attends college there.C．Because she lives thirty miles from there.D．Because she had the vacation there last year.正确答案：D16．What may cause most problems in Albuquerque, in the woman’s opinion?A．The cold weather.B．The low humidity.C．The high altitude.D．The changing climate.正确答案：C17．What can be inferred about the man from the conversation?A．He has ever been to Albuquerque before.B．He has just graduated from college.C．He is going to New Mexico.D．He loves chess.正确答案：C听力原文：M: Oh, it’s you, Mrs. Green. Come in and sit down. Now, what was it? Oh, yes, your cold. Do you feel any better? W: Well, no, I’m afraid not, doctor. I feel drowsy and my throat is still sore. M: Let me take your temperature... Hmm, you still have a high temperature. Have you been resting, as I told you the day before yesterday? W: It’ s so difficult to have a rest, doctor, you know, with a house to run on and six children to look after. M: Well, I’ ve given you my advice. I’ m sorry, but restis necessary for your recovery, otherwise I wouldn’ t have insisted on it. You must rest as much as possible, or your cold might get severer, do you understand? W: Yes, I understand. I’ 11 try to do as you say.M: Very well then. I’ 11 repeat that prescription for tablets, but the only effective treatment is rest. Ask the next patient to come in please.18．What’s wrong with the woman?A．She hasn’t recovered from her illness.B．She can’ t have a good sleep.C．She has a headache.D．She can’t understand the doctor.正确答案：A19．What advice did the doctor give the woman?A．To take as many tablets as possible.B．To rest as much as possible.C．To do as much housework as possible.D．To lie in bed until she feels better.正确答案：B20．What made it difficult for the woman to follow the man’ s advice?A．She didn’ t want to lose her job.B．She had to do housework.C．She had to look after her children.D．Both B and C.正确答案：D21．In what tone does the man talk to the woman?A．Sympathetic.B．Scornful.C．Cold.D．Firm.正确答案：D听力原文：In Britain, if you are found guilty of a crime, you can be sent to prison or be fined or be ordered to do community work such as tidying public places and helping the old. You may also be sent to special centers where you learn special skills like cooking, writing and car maintenance. About 5 percent of the present prisoners are women. Many prisons were built over one hundred years ago. But the government will have built 11 new prisons by next year. There are two sorts of prisons, the open sort and the closed sort. In the closed sort, prisoners are given very littlefreedom. They spend three to ten hours outside their cells where they exercise, eat, study, learn skills, watch TV and talk to other prisoners. All prisoners are expected to work. Most of them are paid for what they do, whether they are doing maintenance or cooking and cleaning. Prisoners in open prisons are locked up at night, but for the rest of the time, they are free within the prison grounds. They can exercise, have visitors, or study. And some are allowed out of the ground to study or to do community work.22．In Britain, if a man commits some crime, what punishment will he probably get?A．He will be hanged.B．He will be fined heavily.C．He will be sent to an open prison.D．He will be ordered to do some community work.正确答案：D23．What do we know about women prisoners in Britain?A．Most of them are very young.B．They are kept in closed prisons.C．They don’t have freedom in prison.D．They are a small portion of the prison population.正确答案：D24．In what way are open prisons different from closed prisons?A．They have a longer history.B．All of their prisoners are expected to work.C．Their prisoners can visit their families and friends.D．Some of their prisoners are allowed to study or work outside prisons.正确答案：D25．What do we learn about prisoners in Britain from the passage?A．They live a comfortable life in prisons.B．Most of them get paid for their work.C．They have to cook their own meals.D．They are locked up most of the time.正确答案：BSection II Use of English (15 minutes)Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1.Entrepreneurs and small business owners are typically buried in demandsand obligations. So, learning to say “no”and focus on the right things is critically important. Vickie Milazzo, a very successful businessman and author of Wicked Success Is Inside Every Woman, has some useful advice that could certainly benefit just about anyone, not just women. Use your time wisely.【C1】______You have to work hard at them every day, sometimes in very small steps, so you should commit to doing something every day toward your goal and reach it in separate but related stages. Abandon perfectionism. When you get there, success may not look like what you expected.【C2】______You all have your own idea of how success will look and feel when you get there, so your ability to be flexible and adjust your goals could get you to a place of success much earlier than you otherwise might. 【C3】______If you are struggling to achieve a goal, you cannot learn much from someone else who is struggling to achieve that same goal. Therefore, you should look around for other people who have achieved what you want. In other words, you should find those whose work you admire and model yourself after them. Keep it fresh.【C4】______Tap back into the frame of mind you had when you were just starting out. Finding that passion again will often renew your energy and engagement. Finally, give yourself a break. If you stepped back and looked at your daily routine objectively, as if it were happening to your best friend, what would your advice be? Would it be: Slow down?【C5】______Or spend a few moments enjoying the day?[A]More haste, less speed.[B]Hang on to your dreams.[C]Take a few deep breaths?[D]Do you remember why you wanted the career you have?[E]You cannot achieve big goals overnight.[F]Find successful people to learn from and imitate.[G]So, you should adjust your expectations and definition of success along the way.26．【C1】正确答案：E解析：本段的第一句话为“Use your time wisely．”，意为“合理地使用你的时间”，说明本段内容和时间有关，综观所有选项，A项和E项所讲的内容都和时间有关，但是根据下一句“You haveto work hard at them every day，sometimes in very small steps…”的意思，E项“你不可能一夜之间实现大目标。
公共英语三级试题参考答案
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参考答案及解析
１ ） 考前模拟试卷（
பைடு நூலகம்
第一部分 听力 １ ． Ｄ ２ ． Ｄ ３ ． Ｂ ４ ． Ｃ ５ ． Ｃ ６ ． Ａ ７ ． Ｂ ８ ． Ｂ ９ ． Ｂ １ ０ ． Ｂ １ １ ． Ｃ １ ２ ． Ｂ １ ３ ． Ｃ １ ４ ． Ｂ １ ５ ． Ａ １ ６ ． Ｄ １ ７ ． Ｃ １ ８ ． Ｃ １ ９ ． Ａ ２ ０ ． Ｃ ２ １ ． Ａ ２ ２ ． Ｄ ２ ３ ． Ｃ ２ ４ ． Ｂ ２ ５ ． Ｃ １～ ２ ５题解析略。 第二部分 英语知识运用 参考译文 如果你正为某些事情担心或是在工作上、 学业中承受着很大的压 力， 你极有可能睡得不好。忧虑使你无法入睡， 你在床上辗转反侧， 直到 清晨时分才能睡得着觉。 醒来的时候， 你并不觉得精神焕发神清气爽， 而是精疲力竭， 无法迎接新一天的来临。 近期的报纸上刊登了一篇亨利 · 温可尔博士的文章， 题目是 《 压力 。温可尔博士认为压力和睡眠不足有直接的联系。他说： “ 与睡眠》 我们 ， ， 。 ” 越是忧心忡忡 睡得就越少 也就越没有办法对抗忧虑 他还补充说： “ 如果能找到使自己睡个好觉的方法， 我们就能有足够的精力解决我们 ” 的问题。 那么， 究竟什么是良好的睡眠呢？ 研究表明， 保持健康需要的睡眠 延长睡眠时 数量是因人而异的。７小时是平均数。 然而令人不解的是， 间， 非但不能让人精神焕发， 反而会引起头痛。 温可尔博士认为睡前的准备工作是很重要的。 工作到很晚的人临 做点有助于放松的事， 可以看看电视或听听音 睡前应该稍稍休息一下， 乐。早晨做运动也会使人在身体上和精神上有疲劳感。 睡前喝点饮料 但不要喝茶或咖啡， 因为它们含有的咖啡因会使你无法 也有助于睡眠， “ 入眠。温可尔博士指出： 关灯之后， 你就该集中精神放松你的肌肉。 慢 ” 慢地从脚开始放松， 就会不知不觉地进入梦乡了。 答案及解析 ｏ ｓ ｓａ ｎ ｄｔ ｕ ｒ ｎ是固定用法， ２ ６ ． Ａ 【 解析】 本题考查词语搭配。 ｔ 表示 “ 辗 ” 。 转反侧 ２ ７ ． Ｄ 【 ａ ｌ ｌ ａ ｓ ｌ ｅ ｅ ｐ意为 “ ， 解析】 考查词语搭配。 ｆ 入睡 ” 是固定用法， 符 合题意。 ２ ８ ． Ｃ 【 ｅ ｌ ｉ ｅ ｖ ｅ 解析 】 本题考查词语辨析和对文意的理解。 Ａ 项 ｒ 意为 “ Ｂ项 ｒ ｅ ｎ ｅ ｗ 意为 “ Ｃ项 ｒ ｅ ｆ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｈ意为 “ 减轻， 安慰” 恢复， 重建 ” 恢 Ｄ项 ｒ ｅ ｌ ｅ ａ ｓ ｅ 。根据题意， 复精力” 意为“ 释放” 人睡觉醒来应该觉 。 得神清气爽， 所以选择 Ｃ ２ ９ ． Ｂ 【 ｎ ａ ｂ ｌ ｅ ， 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。 Ｂ项 ｕ 意为 ‘ 没有能力的 ” 常 ｏ 与ｔ 搭配， 人做主语。 ３ ０ ． Ｃ 【 解析】 此题考查词义辨析和对文意的理解。 表示 “ 文章等的标 ， ｎ ｔ ｉ ｔ ｌ ｅ ， 一般用 ｅ 为固定用法。 题是…” ３ １ ． Ｄ 【 ｍ ｐ ｌ ｙ意为 “ ； Ｂ项 ｓ ｕ ｇ 解析】 此题考查词义辨析。 Ａ 项 ｉ 暗示 ” ； Ｃ项 ｐ ｒ ｏ ｐ ｏ ｓ ｅ ；只有 Ｄ项 ｉ ｎ ｄ ｉ ｃ ａ ｔ ｅ ｇ ｅ ｓ ｔ 均为“ 建议” 意为“ 表明， 明 确指出” 符合文意。 ３ ２ ． Ａ 【 。 表示关系的选 解析】 这里的意思是“ 压力和缺乏睡眠有关系 ” ｅ ｌ ａ ｔ ｅ 。 项是 Ａ项 ｒ ３ ３ ． Ｂ 【 “ 解析】 第一段已经提到， 如果人承受很大的压力就睡不好， 忧 。 由 此 可 知， ｈ ｅｍ ｏ ｒ ｅ ／ 虑使你无 法 入 睡 ” 越 忧 虑， 睡 的 越 少 ，ｔ 参考答案及解析第 １页
公共英语三级2012年3月真题范文
SECTIONI Listening Comprehension(25minutes)Directions：This section is designed to test yourability to understand spoken English．You will hear aselection of recorded materials and you must answer thequestions that accompany them．There are two parts in this section，Part A and Part B．Remember，while you are doingthe test，you should first put down your answers in your test book let．At the end of thelistening comprehension section．you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1．If you have any questions．you mayraise your hand now you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started．Now look at Part A in your test booklet．∙点击播放2012年9月公共英语三级听力真题mp3：点击进入：2012年9月公共英语三级听力真题mp3下载∙PartADirections：You will hear lo short dialogues．For eachdialogue，there is one question and four possible answers．Choose the correctanswer—A，B，C or D，and mark it in your test booklet．YOu will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you willhear each dialogue only once．1．What willthe man buy for his father’s birthday?[A]A tie．[B]A shirt．[C]Abook．[D]A wallet．2．What do weknow about Ted?[A]He isa history teacher．[B]He is a geography teacher．[C]He isthe woman’s neighbor．[D]He is the woman’s colleague．3．What doesthe woman suggest the man should do?[A]Havea healthy diet．[B]Get rid of his anger．[C]Stopasking questions．[D]Keep his feelings back．4．What do weknow about the cheese?[A]It ison the shelf．[B]It is too expensive．[C]It isin short supply．[D]It is no longer flesh．5．What doesthe man ask the woman to do?[A]Answerthe phone for him．[B]AskMr．Miller to phone later．[C]AskMr．Miller to hold on a moment．[D]TellMr．Miller he will phone back later．6．Why is thewoman in London?[A]Sheis on holiday．[B]She is on a business trip．[C]Sheis working for a company there．[D]She wants to establish a company there．7．What do welearn about the woman’s sister from the dialogue?[A]Shelikes watching football games．[B]Sheis a fan of a local football team．[C]Sheis a keen football player herself．[D]Shelikes the local women football players．8．Whathappened to the woman yesterday?[A]Shewas almost cheated by a telephone call．[B]Shegot a phone call from a special number．[C]Shewas overcharged by the phone company．[D]Sheprepared for her vacation with her friend．9．Why does theman recommend rowing?[A]Itrequires few professional skills．[B]It exercises many parts of the body．[C]It isa new item of fitness programs．[D]It is popular with most club members．10．What do weknow about the company?[A]Itneeds new employees badly．[B]It gives quick responses routinely．[C]It isa newly established business．[D]It is very cautious in decision。