高考英语语法专项训练
高考英语语法专题训练及详解(七)(真题)
高考英语语法专题训练及详解（七）（真题）（非谓语动词）考点一非谓语动词作状语1. (2014·天津，5) Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ________ it didn't fit.A．to find B．foundC．finding D．having found解析：选A考查非谓语动词。
从本句中的took the dress out of和tried it on可知，她急于试这件衣服，句中的it didn't fit表明这件衣服不合适，因此这里用不定式表示“出乎意料的结果”。
2.(2014·天津，7) Clearly and thoughtfully ________，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A．writing B．to writeC．written D．being written解析：选C考查非谓语动词。
本句中的主语the book与动词write之间是动宾关系，即“书是被写的”，由句意可知，这本书已经出版，因此用过去分词，表示被动。
3.(2014·重庆，11) Group activities will be organized after class ________ children develop team spirit.A．helping B．having helpedC．helped D．to help解析：选D考查动词不定式作目的状语。
句意：课后组织小组活动是为了培养孩子们的团队精神。
空后面是前面动作的目的，所以应该选择D项，用不定式作目的状语。
4. (2014·四川，7) —I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website.A．To find out B．Finding outC．To be finding out D．Having found out解析：选A考查非谓语动词。
高中高考英语语法专项训练——时态和语态
【2024一轮复习】语法专项——时态和语态真题链接1. Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still __________ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths. (2023全国甲卷)2. Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I __________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. (2023全国乙卷)3. The remarkable development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, __________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years. (2023全国乙卷)4. As a little girl, I __________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English. (2023新高考II卷)5. In the last five years, Cao __________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain. (2022全国甲卷)6. The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society __________ (address) the opening ceremony. (2022全国乙卷)7. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. (2022新高考I卷)8. The GPNP __________ (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. (2022新高考I卷)9. Henry __________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. (2022新高考II卷)10. He quickly __________ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out. (2022新高考II卷)11. As it __________ (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.(2021北京)12. There __________ (be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past20 years. (2021北京)13. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and aBMI of between 19 and 25 __________ (consider) healthy. (2021浙江)14. The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women andmen. In cities, however, the gain _________ (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. (2021浙江) 15. The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.It __________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). (2021全国甲卷)16. We __________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old andshaky but did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all the way around the Xi’an City Wall.(2021全国甲卷)17. What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it__________ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. (2021新高考I卷)18. I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of thebiggest companies I wrote to __________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company representative wrote back and told me ... (2021新高考II卷)19. Farming produced more food per person than hunting and gathering, so people were able toraise more children. And, as more children were born, more food __________ (need). (2020年7月浙江)20. By about 6,000 BC, people __________ (discover) the best crops to grow and animals to raise.(2020年7月浙江)21. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with the rise of science, changes began.New methods __________ (mean) that fewer people worked in farming. (2020年7月浙江) 22. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) —the name was inspired by an ancient Chinesemoon goddess — __________ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. (2020全国Ⅰ卷)23. The median (中位数的) age of an American in 1950 __________ (be) 30. (2020年1月浙江)24. Because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon __________(construct). (2020全国Ⅰ卷)25. However, greater attention should _________ (place) on longevity (长寿). (2020年1月浙江)26. On the last day of our week-long stay, we __________ (invite) to attend a private concert on abeautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, listening to musicians and meeting interesting locals. (2019全国Ⅲ卷)27. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut __________ (report) increases in bear sightingsaround human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing. (2019全国Ⅰ卷) 28. Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene __________ (declare) she had noplans to retire from her 36-year-old business. (2019全国Ⅱ卷)29. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________ (make) over theyears. (2019全国Ⅱ卷)30. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and __________ (recommend) wonderful places toeat, shop, and visit. (2019全国Ⅲ卷)31. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody __________ (have) to worry aboutfashion (时尚). (2019浙江)32. One study in America found that students’ grades__________ (improve) a little after theschool introduced uniforms. (2019浙江)模拟试题I. 单句语法填空1. China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which __________ (continue) all the way through into modern times.2. Sometimes a report __________ (divide) into a number of categories.3. According to HuffPost, more than 3 million people in the United States are vegans. In the UK, about 542,000 people __________ (choose) veganism over the past decade.4. Quanzhou is also known for its thriving private economy. The past four decades __________ (see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands.5. They made up their minds that they __________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.6. Plastic microbeads or tiny solid plastic particles __________ (use) mostly in cosmetics production, face washes, toothpastes and other products. When we use these things, the plastic microbeads get into our pipes that carry water, and eventually end up in the ocean.7. Hot pot restaurants can __________ (find) on pretty much every street in Chengdu, but the quality and taste can vary hugely.8. This was the first time I __________ (experience) sandstorms and I don’t ever want to be in one again. (2021沈阳监测)9. Greta Thunberg, a 16-year-old Swedish climate change activist, __________ (elect) as 2019’s “Person of The Year” last week.10. Eggs are great for breakfast and can __________ (cook) in different ways. One topic of debate,however, is why brown chicken eggs usually cost more than white ones.11. At present, Tech giants Apple and Google __________ (team) up to create a system that wouldlet smartphone users know when they’ve come into contact with someone who has COVID-19.12. In the 1950s, it __________ (be) a poor area and everything there was very cheap.13. He said what he had hoped __________ (be) that the smiling would ease him to the finishingline.14. Then it __________ (find) some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating.15. Thinking about the positive feedback he got from those who __________ (taste) his friedchicken, the old man decided that he was not going to settle for a quiet retirement.16. In the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousandyears to the use of animal bones and shells on which symbols __________ (carve) by ancient Chinese people.17. In 1976, he __________ (rank) as the world’s second recognizable celebrity.18. Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing _______(do) to save them.19. At that time, despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral __________ (need) thehelp of a writer to become truly famous.20. After the rubbish __________ (sort), it needs to be collected and then taken to differentrubbish recycling centers.21. It’s not the only major forest in danger. Nearly half of the world’s forests that__________(stand) when humans started farming are now gone.22. Environmental groups say these activities can __________ (slow) in a much more sustainableway.23. While this once __________ (mean) getting outside and enjoying life, more people areremaining indoors thanks to smartphones and many other modern conveniences.24. It is believed that the first chopsticks __________ (develop) over 5,000 years ago in China.25. By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols __________ (become) a well-developed writing system.26. In the mid-1800s, British and American English further developed in different wa ys and “fall”was the common word for “autumn” in the US, while “autumn” __________ (regard) as the word for “fall” in Britain.27. The problem is that once something __________ (put) on the Internet, it can be difficult toremove.28. “It gets to the point where they’re on the phone constantly and most of them __________ (play)games all the time,” Pettit said.29. Mr. Perkins always __________ (wear) the same clothes as other men and ate the same foodas other people.30. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can (垃圾桶) that __________(leave) out on the footpath.31. Three years ago, he __________ (seek) assistance at a recovery center, the very large tent cityin downtown LA.32. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads __________ (build).33. Her only chance of recovery appeared to lie in a blood transfusion (输血) from her 5-year-oldbrother, who __________ (develop) the antibodies (抗体) needed to fight against the illness.34. The villagers are very friendly. All the visitors to the village __________ (treat) with kindness.35. If these surfaces __________ (touch), the virus may be on your hands.36. You are not allowed to go into the meeting room. A secret plan __________ (discuss) there.Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空Passage 1Ocean pollution 1. __________ (be) serious. It can kill ocean creatures and even harmhumans. It’s vital to focus on this issue and find ways to prevent pollution in our waters.Pollution in the oceans severely 2. __________ (harm) sea creatures. For example, ocean animals often mistake pieces of plastic for food. As a result, their bellies 3. __________ (fill) with plastic from bottles, containers and beach toys. This can be deadly to the animals.Ocean pollution 4. __________ (cause) risks to humans, too. Polluted water can result in disease among swimmers. Also, people eat fish which might 5. __________ (poison) with harmful chemicals from oil leaks and rubbish in sea water.Some people may argue that ocean pollution is not serious, believing that the oceans are so vast that they can absorb all kinds of pollution. However, the many examples of ocean creatures killed by pollution prove them wrong.In conclusion, it’s clear that ocean pollution is a challenging problem. We need to learn more about how to stop it.Passage 2These days, both women and men 1. __________ (surround) by magazines and websites full of tips on dieting, exercise and fashion. Gone 2. __________ (be) the days when all men had to think about wearing a nice suit to be smart and handsome. Things 3. __________ (change).Now, a survey has suggested that 80% of men admit being unhappy about their bodies. The biggest body issues for them are beer bellies and lack of muscles. Some think this sudden vanity is due to the pressure or influence of models we 4. __________ (see) on TV and in magazines. People end up with a perception of what the perfect body should look like. But not everybody 5. __________ (want) to put in the effort to have perfect muscles like Arnold Schwarzenegger. An opportunistic designer has even 6. __________ (invent) the muscle-enhancing shirt to make the buyer look more of a hunk (猛男).But Joe Warner, the former editor of Men’s Fitness magazine, thinks the muscle-enhancing shirt is just a trick. He thinks many people in the country are overweight and should accept that they need to do more exercise regularly. Exercise is always good. But we mustn’t forget beauty is only skin-deep. Character is more important than appearance.Passage 3It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life 1. __________ (seek) for a long time. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project which 2. __________ (lead) by scientists at Boston University School of Medicine 3. __________ (conclude) that optimists live longer.Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence 4. __________ (suggest) that exceptional longevity 5. __________ (accompany) widely by a longer span of good health and living without disability. Therefore, our findings raise an exciting possibility that we may be ableto promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”However, the study doesn’t suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is an important part of the human condition. Any normal person sometimes 6. __________ (experience) disappointment and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence 7. __________ (transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There 8. __________ (be) a vital place in public health for providing mental treatment in helping to correct these cognitive errors.参考答案真题链接1. be employed 考查动词的语态。
高考英语语法填空专项6篇(附解析)
一、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届高考英语模拟语法填空专项训练(含解析)
2024年高考英语模拟题语法填空精选练习第一篇Over the 5,000 years of Chinese history, the Chinese dragon used to be a totem (图腾) . Gradually, it has evolved into animage____56____(represent) the spirit of the Chinese nation. According to reports, long was first translated to“dragon”____57____The Travel of Marco Polo. And in China’s Qing Dynasty, westerners translated long as “draco”, ____58____is Latin for “dragon”.Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power to control wind and rain, so can spurt (喷出) water from its mouth____59____(ensure) a good harvest with timely rainfall. To show their supreme power and dignity, emperors in ancient China always____60____(regard) themselves as “true dragons”.Across____61____land of China, ordinary people worship the dragon, whose images and names can be found in architectural structures or____62____(decorate), such as the Nine-dragon Wall and the Dragon Boat. There are many idioms____63____(relate) to the Chinese dragon, such as Hua Long Dian Jing, meaning “Pai nting the dragon to life”.Of all the 12 Chinese zodiac animals (生肖动物), the dragon is one of people’s favorites. When people name newborn babies, long isa____64____(frequent) selected character, especially for boys born in the Year of the Dragon, as it is hoped____65____they will grow as strong and energetic as a dragon.练习第二篇Confucius: The Famous Chinese PhilosopherIf we take a look back at history, there are a lot of people that have shaped the current civilization with____56____(they) ideas and teachings. Confucius was one of those amazing teachers and philosophers.The real spread of knowledge____57____(start) after his death when his students and followers passed on his teachings. One of his very famous books is The Analects (语录) of Confucius. His belief focuses on the____58____(significant) of having a good moral character and personal ethics. There is actually more depth tothis____59____it seems.The main values of Confucianism____60____(be) ancestor worship and human-centered virtues. You might have heard the famous saying: “Do not do unto others____61____you would not want others to do unto you.” That is the Golden Rule of Confucianism. Confucius believed that the government system should only be based on pure virtue rather than wealth. He was dedicatedto____62____(teach) people the method of virtuous living to have afulfilled life. He expected people____63____(realize) the importance of moral principles, self-cultivation (修养), and education. His teachings are being followed____64____(wide) in Chinese society even today. ____65____he passed on a long time ago, his sayings and teachings are still preserved in the book The Analects of Confucius up to this day.练习第三篇湖南省长沙市长郡中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期末适应性考试英语Huazhao Festival has remained silent for centuries. However, the traditional festival closely____56____(connect) with spring is coming back to life because of people's intense enthusiasm fortraditional Chinese culture and a rising need for seasonal sightseeing tours.Huazhao Festival____57____(say) to be celebrated as the birthday of the flower goddess in every second month on the Chinese lunar calendar. Its origin can date____58____the period before the Qin Dynasty and was____59____(official) set as a festival during the Sui and Tang dynasties. During the Tang Dynasty, the festival____60____(fall) on the 15th day of the second lunar month. It was one of the three nationwide celebrations back then. The other two were Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.However, the timing of the festival varies between regions, because of thedifference in when flowering begins. As____61____result, many parts of the country took turns____62____(launch) their celebrations as if presenting a feast for the eyes in relays.Despite various highlights, the celebrations across different regions shared the features of hanfu____63____flower appreciation. The festival also plays a key role in boosting shopping and caters to spending in nearby areas.Its renaissance (复兴) reflects the change in young people's aesthetic orientation(审美取向), emotional needs and consumption preferences, and indicates their____64____(recognize) of excellent traditional Chinese culture. Behind that is the____65____(grow) cultural confidence among young people.答练习第一篇答案56. representing 考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法与词汇专项训练(一)并列连词和状语从句
高考英语语法与词汇专项训练（一）并列连词和状语从句考点一：并列连词1. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while2. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _________ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or3. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so4. It’s not easy to change habits, _________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so5. You have to move out of the way _________ the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but6. At school, some students are active _________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as7. — Someone wants you on the phone.— _________ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So8. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _________ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when9. She had just finished her homework _________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since10. — I wonder how much you charge for your services.— The first two are free _________ the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before考点二：状语从句1. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only2. _________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once3. _________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since4. Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since5. _________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However6. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where7. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever8. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless9. It’s much easier to make friends _________ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that10. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _________ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before11. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when12. I have heard a lot of good things about you _________ I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when13. He smiled politely _________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though14. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since15. One’s life has value _________ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that16. All the photographs in this book, _________ stated otherwise, date from the1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if17. I don’t believe we’ve met before, _________ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless18. — Look at those clouds!— Don’t worry. _________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only19. _________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until20. _________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down theamount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever21. Hot _________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired afterthe long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however22. Everything was placed exactly _________ he wanted it for the graduationceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though23. — Coach, can I continue with the training?— Sorry, you can’t _________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless24. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _________ we are toshake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever25. The police officers in our city work hard _________ the rest of us can live a safelife.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if26. _________ they decide which college to go to, students should research theadmission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once27. _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem28. You can’t borrow books from the school library _________ you get your studentcard.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as29. The Great Wall is _________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour inevery year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known30. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________ she was and wait for hermother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who31. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _________ it isconvenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever32. John thinks it won’t be long _________ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since33. It just isn’t fair _________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends werelying on the beach.A. wheneverB. thoughC. forD. while34. Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend to visitChongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when。
高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语 附练习题及答案
高考英语语法专项练习：分词作状语附练习题及答案一、分词作状语1. 分词作状语的基本形式分词作状语是英语中一种常见的短语结构，它由分词（现在分词或过去分词）和修饰语构成，用来表示动作或状态的方式、原因、时间、条件、结果等方面的意义。
分词短语可以放在句子的前面、后面或中间，起到修饰动词、形容词、副词等成分的作用。
2. 分词作状语的用法（1）表示方式：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的方式。
例如：The boy ran home, whistling happily.那个男孩高高兴兴地哨着曲子跑回家。
（2）表示原因：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的原因。
例如：Feeling tired, she went to bed early.由于感到疲劳，她早早地上床睡觉了。
（3）表示时间：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的时间。
例如：Having finished his homework, he went out to play.他做完作业后就出去玩了。
（4）表示条件：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的条件。
例如：Being rainy, we decided to stay indoors.由于天气雨天，我们决定呆在室内。
（5）表示结果：分词短语修饰动词，表示动作的结果。
例如：The boy fell off his bike, hurting his knee.那个男孩从自行车上摔下来，伤了膝盖。
3. 分词作状语的构成（1）现在分词作状语通常用来表示动作进行的方式、原因、时间、条件等，常常放在谓语动词之后，或者放在句首，用逗号与句子分开。
例如：He walked down the street, whistling a tune.他哼着曲子沿街走去。
Whistling a tune, he walked down the street.哼着曲子，他沿街走去。
（2）过去分词作状语通常用来表示动作已经完成或者被完成的情况，常常放在谓语动词之后，或者放在句首，用逗号与句子分开。
高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习
高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习1. When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back _____ a strong motherland.A. will standB. standsC. is standingD. stood2. By no means _______when we try to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected3. ---Chinese women’s volleyball team proves that with hardships ______ great success.---Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A. comesB. is comingC. will comeD. are coming4. _______, the project will be carried out as planned, despite the fact that trouble is waiting for u s along the way.A. Object while you mightB. As you might objectC. Object although you mightD. Object though you might5. At that moment l had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love ____we find ourhappiness.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when6. When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she7. _____ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation forour reception during his stay here.A. Being attachedB. AttachedC. AttachingD. Having attached8. Only with a reasonable examination system ______ pick out _______ we think is qualified forthe task.A. we can; any whoB. can we; whoeverC. we can; anyoneD. can we; who9. The doctor began feeling inactive and powerless a couple of days ago,but not until he developed 103-degree fever, ________ Doctors Without Borders, authorities said.A. did he contactB. he had contactedC. had he contactedD. he contacted10. ________ the moment they heard the starting signal given by the teacher.A. Ran the children down the hillB. Down the hill did the children runC. Down the hill the children ranD. Down the hill ran the children11. The manager said that not one mistake _______ to see reported to him in the following month.A. he would wantB. had he wantC. would he wantD. he had want12. ________ education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A. So vital the authority findsB. So vital does the authority findC. So vitally the authority findsD. So vitally does the authority find13. Nearby, _________ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels.A. standing on a wooden box wasB. was standing on a wooden boxC. on a wooden box was standingD. was on a wooden box standing14. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” __________.A. as the old saying goingB. goes the oldsayingC. goes as the old sayingD. there’s an oldsaying goes15. Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther Kinggave the speech I have a dream?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when16. _______ both sides accept the agreement _______ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if; willB. If only; wouldC. Should; willD. Unless; would17.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she18. The Internet has expanded in recent years, ________ for cybercrimes, which are hard to spot.A. as have the opportunitiesB. as the opportunities haveC. so have the opportunitiesD. so the opportunities have19. At the meeting place of the Yangze River and the Hanshui River_______, which has hosted 7th military World Games.A. Wuhan liesB. lies WuhanC. is lying WuhanD. does Wuhan lie20. Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ______ far morepressure than assumed.A. are comingB. is comingC. comeD. comes21. As the Internet has expanded in recent years,.A. as have the opportunities for crimeB. as the opportunities for crimehaveC. so have the opportunities for crimeD. so the opportunities for crime have22._______that it requires great effort and international cooperation is a top priority.A. So the gravity of cybercrime isB. Such is the gravity of cybercrimeC. Such the gravity of cybercrime isD. So is the gravity of cybercrime23. The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to himin the following month.A. would he wantB. had he wantedC. he would wantD.he had wanted24. Adding to their happiness, he says, ______ some similarities between the two test papers.A.isB. areC. hasD. have25. In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, ______ our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do26.Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD. are there27. ________, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A. Lying on the grass was a boy C. On the grass had lain a boyC. Lain on the grass was a boyD. On the grass did a a boy lie28. In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that inno time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehiclesD. should stop all vehicles29. He got into the old truck and off ________ to one of the far corners of the farm.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they30. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. Chongqing liesB. lies ChongqingC.does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie31. Among the most serious problems facing our senior three students ________the lack ofmotivation to push forward.A. is thereB. areC. isD. are there32. ---How do you find about these pictures?---Never before _______ such high-quality pictures directly from the children’s point of view.A. had I seenB. have I seenC. I had seenD. I have seen33. To graduate with honors is no easy task, _________ the chances ofbeing admitted into key universities.A. as areB. and so doC. so areD. and so as34. Difficult as rumours on Microblog, or Weibo, are ______, theauthorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A. preventingB. to preventC. to be preventedD. being prevented35. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found36. You might find the people who made complaints about out services unkind, but at no time______ they were unreasonable.A. I had feltB. had I feltC. I feltD. did I feel37. _____both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if;willB.If only;wouldC.Should;willD.unless;would38.---How can I improve my oral English in a short time?--- Be diligent. Between you and your dreams ______a lot of hard work.A. standB. standsC. is standingD. are standing39. ---Why didn't you invite Brady to your birthday party?---Well, you know so addicted ______ to the classical Chinese poetry that he has gone to China for further study.A. he isB. is heC. has he beenD. he has been40.Hardly ever ________ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD.are there41.He spent at least as much time reading as you ___ on line yesterday.A. had to chatB. did chattingC. do chattingD. had chatted42. It was three years after he retired ________ he took a fancy to writing poems.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when43.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discoveredthe relationship between social media addiction and depression.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when44. ---Has John ever broken his promise?---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and _______ .A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he did。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专题训练 非谓语动词
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高考语法专题九非谓语动词语法训练10分钟一1．(2013·课标Ⅰ卷)The sunlight is white and blinding，________hard －edged shadows on the ground.A．throwing B．being thrownC．to throw D．to be thrown解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：阳光明媚而刺眼，在地上投下了轮廓鲜明的影子。
主语sunlight与throw shadows之间为主动关系，故选A。
答案：A2．(2013·北京卷)________the course very difficult，she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：她发现这门课程非常难，决定转学一门较低水平的(课程)。
she与find之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动，表伴随。
答案：B3．(2013·天津卷)In some languages,100 words make up half of all words________in daily conversations.A．using B．to useC．having used D．used解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：在一些语言中，100个词构成了日常对话使用的所有词汇的一半。
分析句子成分可知，use和words之间是动宾关系，用过去分词表被动。
答案：D4．(2013·北京卷)When we saw the road________with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.A．block B．to blockC．blocking D．blocked解析：考查非谓语动词。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
新东方高考英语语法强化训练1000题-专项训练-unit 1 冠词、名词、代词和数词
Part 1 专项训练语法精讲一、冠词冠词用在名词之前，分不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）两类。
考点1 不定冠词1. 表初次提及，非特指表示第一次提及某人或某物，非特指，需使用不定冠词。
The Wilsons live in an A-shaped house near the coast. It is a 17th-century cottage.威尔逊先生一家住在海边一个A 字形的房子里，那是一个17世纪的小屋。
2. 表数量“一个”不定冠词可以表示数量“一个”，意为one；不定冠词用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事，意为a certain。
—Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? 您好，我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t a Mr. Smith here.对不起，您打错电话了。
这里没有叫史密斯的人。
3. 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或so（as, too, how）+形容词之后不定冠词可用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后或者用于so（as, too, how）+形容词之后。
This room is rather a big one. 这个房间确实很大。
She is so lovely a girl that all of us like her very much.她是如此可爱的一个女孩，我们都非常喜欢她。
4. 用于某些抽象名词之前不定冠词可用于某些抽象名词之前，表示具体化。
It would be a pity to cut down these trees. 如果把这些树砍掉，那太可惜了。
He is a great success as a scientist. 作为科学家，他是一位了不起的成功人士。
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高考英语语法专项训练练习题专题一冠词1. 【A】（2001 北京春招）Mr. Smith, there’s a man at front door who says he has new for you of great importance.A. the; 不填B. the; theC.不填；不填D. 不填；the2. 【B】（2002 北京春招）I don’t like talking on telephone; I prefer writing letters.A. a; theB. the;不填C. the; theD. a;不填3. 【C】（2002上海）One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _______ good knowledge of basic wordformation.A. 不填B. theC. aD. one4. 【B】（2003全国）The sign reads “In case of _______ fire, break the glass and push _______ red button.”A. 不填; aB.不填; theC. the; theD. a; a5. 【B】（2004北京全国32）______ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is______ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填写B. The; aC. An; theD. An;不填6. 【B】（2004湖南26）For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break ______ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填7. 【A】（2004广东28）While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made discovery which completely changed man’s understanding of colour .A. a;不填B. a; theC. 不填；theD. the; a8. 【A】(2004 全国IV) —John, there is ______ Mr. Wilson on the phone for you.—I’m in _____ bathA. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D.the;不填9. 【C】（2004 吉林31）If you buy more than ten, they will knock 20 pence off _______.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices10. 【B】(2005 安徽25) After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ____ ride to ____Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填；aD. 不填；the11. 【B】(2005 江西27) If you grow up in _____ large family, you are more likely to develop _____ ability to get on well with ____ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the12. 【C】(2005 浙江省4) Mrs. Taylor has ____ 8-year-old daughter who has ____ gift for painting ——she has won two national prizes.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; a13. 【A】His hometown is on ____ East Sea and his father is at ____ sea.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. the; theD. 不填；不填14. 【D】名校联考Would you lend me ______ paper to write _______ paper?—Sorry, I haven’t any.A. any; someB. any; aC. a; someD. some; a15. 【D】四校联考The building of that school was completed in _______August of 2001 not in ______September, 2002.A. 不填；theB. the; theC. 不填; theD. the; 不填16. 【C】—It’s said that two Chinese engineers were kidnapped by terrorists in Pakistan yesterday. —Yes, ____ news came as ____ great surprise.A. the; theB. 不填；不填C. the; aD.不填; a17. 【C】辽宁实验Apples are usually sold by _______ weight and eggs are sometimes sold by ________ dozen.A. the; theB. 不填；aC. 不填；theD. the; a18. 【C】While peace-keeping is ____ UN’s main duty, it also has programmes for ____ education, better health and business in more than 170 countries.A. the; anB. 不填；theC. the; 不填D. 不填；an19. 【A】名校联考What did you think of _____ president?—I didn’t care for him at first, but after ______ time I got to like him.A. the; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填; a20. 【D】Water is ____ liquid at room temperature and has ____ comparatively higher freezing point.A. 不填；theB. the; theC. a; aD. 不填；a21. 【A】A house built of stone lasts longer than ____ one built of wood.A. 不填B. theC. aD. an22. 【D】It’s quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause ____ heavy pressure on ____ whole society in the future.A. a; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD.不填; the23. 【D】山西重点He had decided to give it up, but on ______second thoughts he decided to try ______ third time.A. the; aB. 不填；不填C. a; aD. 不填; a24. 【C】—Hey, Mr. Smith, you are wanted on ____ phone.—Who is calling?—____ Mr. Green. I don’t know he is.A. 不填; AB. the; 不填C. the; AD. 不填；不填25. 【D】—What musical instrument do you play?—_____.A. ViolinsB. A violinC. ViolinD. The violin26. 【D】崇文统考一Granny took the little girl by ________ hand and thanked her for her help.A. aB. herC. hisD. the27. 【A】Wouldn’t it be ____ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with one another?A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. a; theD. the; the28. 【B】Take these chairs away. They are in ____ way.A. thisB. theC. aD. one29. 【D】湖北联考二Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _______water now and then. But it isno longer ______ busy water highway.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; aD. the; a30. 【B】成都诊断二More and more people in China prefer to choose _______ cheap wireless phone service known as _______ “Little Smart”.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填31. 【C】Amazing, isn’t it? ____ housemaid has turned ____ general manageress!A. The; aB. A; aC. The; 不填D. A; the32. 【B】广州综合Would you like _______ knife and fork, or would you rather use _______ chopsticks, sir ?A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填;不填33. 【C】They have their reasons for keeping their marriage ____ secret for ____ moment.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a34. 【A】They elected him ____ captain of the team for ____ second time.A. 不填；aB. the; aC. the; 不填D. 不填；不填35. 【A】荆州质检I wonder what it feels like to be one of ______ really rich. The Browns already have two Rolls Royce andnow they are buying _______ third.A. the; aB. the; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; the36. 【B】____ Whites visited ____ poor last week.A. The; 不填B. The; theC. A; aD. A; the37. 【C】江西重点中学联考As is known to us, _______ life in ________ modern world is easier in some ways than ______ lifeour grandparents lived.A. the; a ;theB. a; the; theC. 不填; the; theD. the; 不填; the38. 【C】It is reported that fully 95 percent of ____ US public schools are now connected to ____ Internet.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; theD. 不填; 不填39. 【B】In spite of his appearance, his movements were as spirited as ____.A. a young manB. a young man’sC. young menD. young men’s40. 【D】Your recorder and mine are of ____.A. the typeB. same typeC. typeD. a type41. 【A】南京调研Thank you for sending us ______ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ______ great service.A. 不填; aB. the; aC. 不填；不填D. the; 不填42. 【B】Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. 不填; theB. the;不填C. 不填；不填D. the; the43. 【D】That escaped prisoner camped in ____ wood but he didn’t light ____ a fire because smoke rising from ____ woodmight attract ____ attention.A. 不填; the; a; 不填B. a; a; the; theC. a; the; a; 不填D. a; a; the; 不填44. 【B】We went to the exhibition yesterday ____.A. on a carB. in a carC. at the carD. by a car45. 【B】We went to the exhibition yesterday ____.A. the same; theB. 不填；不填C. an; 不填D. an; the专题二代词1. 【C】（’91全国，28）We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had ______ money on us.A. all; soB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any2. 【D】（’01春招）If this dictionary is not yours, ______ can it be ?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s3. 【C】（’02春招）—You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping—______ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That4. 【D】（’03北京）—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me5. 【B】（’04湖南，21）Playing tricks on others is _______ we should never doA. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. 【A】（2004 北京）There’s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any7. 【A】（’04辽宁，24）I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ______ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others.8. 【C】（2004 浙江33）We had three sets of the garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ____.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each9. 【B】（2004江苏，21）I will never know what was on his mind at the time, not will ______.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else10. 【D】（’04京，24）The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is11. 【C】(2005 江苏26) I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12. 【B】(2005 安徽21) I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ____.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other13. 【A】（’02春招）—He was nearly drowned once—When was _______?—_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle schoolA. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This14. 【B】(2005 湖南33) You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ____. You will want to share them with a friends.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves15. 【C】(2005 福建21) I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody16. 【B】(2005 上海26) No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another17. 【C】（’04全国，27）I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one18. 【C】—Have you got ready for the meeting?—Not yet. We still need ____.A. other two chairsB. two other chairsC. two more chairsD. two the other chairs19. 【B】From then on, he was given one honor after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other20. 【A】If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ____ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each21. 【A】（名校联考二）The book is ______ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating.A. anythingB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but22. 【B】（东北三校）—It was my daughter Linda and his daughter Jane who did it.—That was why I blamed you as much as _____.A. heB. himC. hisD. she23. 【C】（东北三校）When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of ______ your mind is taking in.A. oneB. the othersC. the oneD. others24. 【C】Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thisB. thatC. itD. what25. 【B】（宣武质检）—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes, but I’d like to have _______ after classA. itB. anotherC. thatD. one26. 【D】（太原调研）—Do you speak Chinese Japanese?—I don’t s peak ______ of them.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. either27. 【A】The Greens’has been broken into three times in the last two years, ____ resulting in their great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either28. 【D】Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest29. 【B】I don’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others30. 【A】—Are the new rules working?—Yes, ____ books are stolen.A. fewB. moreC. someD. none31. 【A】China would gradually close the distance between its country’s space industry and ____ of other nations.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those32. 【A】The sunspot came into its active stage, ____ that happens once every eleven years.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. what33. 【B】—About twenty of the students did well in the exam.—Oh! What about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. othersD. the other34. 【A】（广州综合）Do you really believe that Mr. White has blamed us for the accident, especially _____?A. you and meB. I and youC. you and ID. you and we35. 【A】（最后一卷二）I’ve learned ______, no matter what happens and how bad ______ seems today, life goes on and it will be better tomorrow.A. that; itB. it; thatC. it; itD. that; that36. 【A】（最后一卷四）He was glad to learn ______ was among the names ticked off as finalist.A. hisB. heC. himselfD. he himself37. 【C】At the repair shop the dog recognized its master’s shoes and brought them to Mr. Smith one after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. each other38. 【A】I’m no painter and to me one painting is much like ____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. one39. 【B】—____ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here?—About half of it, I guess.A. How farB. How muchC. How wideD. How many40. 【A】（杭州，29）All his life _____ had been his fate to be busy with things without any hobbies to kill time.A. itB. heC. thatD. which41. 【C】Three people spoke at the meeting. ____ was a doctor; ____ was a student; ____ was a teacher.A. He; she; IB. The first; the other; the restC. One; another; the thirdD. This; that; the last42. 【B】（长沙雅礼，33）The thought flashed across my mind: “By some means or _____ she has some information about my engagement. But how?”A. othersB. otherC. the othersD. another43. 【B】（太原测评，23）—Do you think they have as many book as they’ve described?—Well, in my opinion, they have few books, if _____A. someB. anyC. noneD. many44. 【A】（开封一测，29）—Can the teacher give us some examples to show how useful the computer is?—Of course. _____ people get _____ information from it every dayA. A good many; a great deal ofB. All kinds of; a lotC. Many a; plenty ofD. A great many; a large number of45. 【D】—Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go, Lucy?—On a computer, ____ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one46. 【B】—Has anything new been discussed on that old temple so far?—_____, and more will follow, I think.A. FewB. MuchC. AllD. Little47. 【C】（东北师大附中二测，32）Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t seea person, they could be _______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody48. 【D】（重庆诊断，30）______ can help but be attracted by the science storiesA. EverybodyB. Any bodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody49. 【C】Computers must be of great use to ____ doing the scientific research.A. theseB. whoeverC. thoseD. whomever50. 【D】—Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you.—______.A. Too luckyB. Very happyC. I hope soD. The same to you51. 【D】（智达调研，25）He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. which52. 【C】（江苏联考，31）What sense do you think ______ will ______ to argue about it?A. you; doB. that; makeC. it; makeD. this; make53. 【D】Nick’s father kept telling him that he should study harder, but ___ didn’t help.A. theseB. heC. whichD. it54. 【B】I need some black ink badly, but there’s ____ at hand.A. nothingB. noneC. notD. no55. 【B】—There used to be lots of fish in the lake.—Yes, but there are very ____ nowA. lessB. fewC. littleD. fewer56. 【A】（智达调研，35）The book is hard to understand. ______ can be enjoyed from it until you have read it severaltimes.A. NothingB. FewC. SomethingD. Much57. 【D】The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one58. 【C】（启东二试，21）—Could you please spare me some time? I’ve something to talk with you.—Not now. _____ time, please.A. AnyB. SomeC. Some otherD. Other59. 【B】Johnson is a New Yorker; ____ is, he lives in New York.A. thisB. thatC. heD. it60. 【A】—Did ____ get through the driving test？—No, ___. A few failed.A. everybody; not allB. anybody; no oneC. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all61. 【B】He was through with sports, not because he had to but because he wanted ____ that way.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one62. 【D】The John’s corn did very well this year. So at the harvest time they give us quite____.A. many of themB. much of itC. a few of themD. a lot of it63. 【B】Who can you turn to in time of danger, if not ____.A. anyB. usC. weD. ours64. 【D】—Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ___was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it65. 【C】（长沙雅礼，28）If I were you, I would take it easy; _____ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which专题二代词1. 【C】（’91全国，28）We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had ______ money on us.A. all; soB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any2. 【D】（’01春招）If this dictionary is not yours, ______ can it be ?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s3. 【C】（’02春招）—You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping—______ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That4. 【D】（’03北京）—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me5. 【B】（’04湖南，21）Playing tricks on others is _______ we should never doA. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. 【A】（2004 北京）There’s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any7. 【A】（’04辽宁，24）I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ______ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others.8. 【C】（2004 浙江33）We had three sets of the garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ____.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each9. 【B】（2004江苏，21）I will never know what was on his mind at the time, not will ______.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else10. 【D】（’04京，24）The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is11. 【C】(2005 江苏26) I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12. 【B】(2005 安徽21) I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ____.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other13. 【A】（’02春招）—He was nearly drowned once—When was _______?—_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle schoolA. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This14. 【B】(2005 湖南33) You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ____. Youwill want to share them with a friends.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves15. 【C】(2005 福建21) I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody16. 【B】(2005 上海26) No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another17. 【C】（’04全国，27）I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one18. 【C】—Have you got ready for the meeting?—Not yet. We still need ____.A. other two chairsB. two other chairsC. two more chairsD. two the other chairs19. 【B】From then on, he was given one honor after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other20. 【A】If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ____ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each21. 【A】（名校联考二）The book is ______ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating.A. anythingB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but22. 【B】（东北三校）—It was my daughter Linda and his daughter Jane who did it.—That was why I blamed you as much as _____.A. heB. himC. hisD. she23. 【C】（东北三校）When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of ______ your mind istaking in.A. oneB. the othersC. the oneD. others24. 【C】Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thisB. thatC. itD. what25. 【B】（宣武质检）—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes, but I’d like to have _______ after classA. itB. anotherC. thatD. one26. 【D】（太原调研）—Do you speak Chinese Japanese?—I don’t speak ______ of them.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. either27. 【A】The Greens’has been broken into three times in the last two years, ____ resulting in their great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either28. 【D】Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest29. 【B】I don’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others30. 【A】—Are the new rules working?—Yes, ____ books are stolen.A. fewB. moreC. someD. none31. 【A】China would gradually close the distance between its country’s space industry and ____ of other nations.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those32. 【A】The sunspot came into its active stage, ____ that happens once every eleven years.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. what33. 【B】—About twenty of the students did well in the exam.—Oh! What about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. othersD. the other34. 【A】（广州综合）Do you really believe that Mr. White has blamed us for the accident, especially _____?A. you and meB. I and youC. you and ID. you and we35. 【A】（最后一卷二）I’ve learned ______, no matter what happens and how bad ______ seems today, life goes on and itwill be better tomorrow.A. that; itB. it; thatC. it; itD. that; that36. 【A】（最后一卷四）He was glad to learn ______ was among the names ticked off as finalist.A. hisB. heC. himselfD. he himself37. 【C】At the repair shop the dog recognized its master’s shoes and brought them to Mr. Smith one after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. each other38. 【A】I’m no painter and to me one painting is much like ____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. one39. 【B】—____ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here?—About half of it, I guess.A. How farB. How muchC. How wideD. How many40. 【A】（杭州，29）All his life _____ had been his fate to be busy with things without any hobbies to kill time.A. itB. heC. thatD. which41. 【C】Three people spoke at the meeting. ____ was a doctor; ____ was a student; ____ was a teacher.A. He; she; IB. The first; the other; the restC. One; another; the thirdD. This; that; the last42. 【B】（长沙雅礼，33）The thought flashed across my mind: “By some means or _____ she has some information about myengagement. But how?”A. othersB. otherC. the othersD. another43. 【B】（太原测评，23）—Do you think they have as many book as they’ve described?—Well, in my opinion, they have few books, if _____A. someB. anyC. noneD. many44. 【A】（开封一测，29）—Can the teacher give us some examples to show how useful the computer is?—Of course. _____ people get _____ information from it every dayA. A good many; a great deal ofB. All kinds of; a lotC. Many a; plenty ofD. A great many; a large number of45. 【D】—Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go, Lucy?—On a computer, ____ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one46. 【B】—Has anything new been discussed on that old temple so far?—_____, and more will follow, I think.A. FewB. MuchC. AllD. Little47. 【C】（东北师大附中二测，32）Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t seea person, they could be _______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody48. 【D】（重庆诊断，30）______ can help but be attracted by the science storiesA. EverybodyB. Any bodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody49. 【C】Computers must be of great use to ____ doing the scientific research.A. theseB. whoeverC. thoseD. whomever50. 【D】—Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you.—______.A. Too luckyB. Very happyC. I hope soD. The same to you51. 【D】（智达调研，25）He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. which52. 【C】（江苏联考，31）What sense do you think ______ will ______ to argue about it?A. you; doB. that; makeC. it; makeD. this; make53. 【D】Nick’s father kept telling him that he should study harder, but ___ didn’t help.A. theseB. heC. whichD. it54. 【B】I need some black ink badly, but there’s ____ at hand.A. nothingB. noneC. notD. no55. 【B】—There used to be lots of fish in the lake.—Yes, but there are very ____ nowA. lessB. fewC. littleD. fewer56. 【A】（智达调研，35）The book is hard to understand. ______ can be enjoyed from it until you have read it severaltimes.A. NothingB. FewC. SomethingD. Much57. 【D】The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one58. 【C】（启东二试，21）—Could you please spare me some time? I’ve something to talk with you.—Not now. _____ time, please.A. AnyB. SomeC. Some otherD. Other59. 【B】Johnson is a New Yorker; ____ is, he lives in New York.A. thisB. thatC. heD. it60. 【A】—Did ____ get through the driving test？—No, ___. A few failed.A. everybody; not allB. anybody; no oneC. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all61. 【B】He was through with sports, not because he had to but because he wanted ____ that way.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one62. 【D】The John’s corn did very well this year. So at the harvest time they give us quite____.A. many of themB. much of itC. a few of themD. a lot of it63. 【B】Who can you turn to in time of danger, if not ____.A. anyB. usC. weD. ours64. 【D】—Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ___was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it65. 【C】（长沙雅礼，28）If I were you, I would take it easy; _____ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which专题三名词1. 【B】（00沪春3 ）The suit fitted him well _____ the colour was a little brighter.A. except forB. except thatC. except whenD. besides2. 【A】（01沪28）Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A. admitB. admittedC. admittingD. to admit3. 【B】（01沪21 ）The _____ is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.A. bicycle’s shopB. bicycle shopC. bicycles shopD. bicycles’ shop4. 【B】（01京春22）In that case, there is nothing you can do _____ than wait.A. moreB. otherC. betterD. any5. 【D】（01上海春招）I wrote him a letter to show my ______ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation6. 【B】（01上海春招）There are usually at least two _____ of looking at every questionA. meansB. waysC. viewsD. directions7. 【A】(01上海春招) It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results8. 【C】(02上海春招) I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that _____ he was simply brilliant.A. sceneB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation9. 【B】(2003北京)—I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.—There is no ____ for this while you are no dutyA. reasonB. excuseC. causeD. explanation10. 【D】(03春招) Perhaps we need to clear away these books to make ______ for our new students.A. placeB. areaC. spaceD. room11. 【D】(03上海) One of the consequences of our planet’s being warming up is a(n) _____ in the number of naturaldisasters.A. resultB. accountC. reasonD. increase12. 【C】(03上海) “I don’t think it’s my _____ that the TV blew up I just turned it on, that’s all,”said the boy.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. duty13. 【C】(04 全国II) If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ____.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices14. 【D】(04上海52) In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the ______ in personality.A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict15. 【B】(04 全国IV) The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space16. 【B】(04湖北21) Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of little children.A. handB. reachC. spaceD. distance17. 【B】(04上海53) Chinese arts have won the _____ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation18. 【C】(05 湖北30) He hasn’t slept at all for three days. ____ he is tired out.A. There is no pointB. There is no need。