人教版八年级英语下册期末复习重点句型及短语
初中英语八年级下册重点句型短语全
新人教版八年级英语短语全Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?2. 你怎么了？What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册人教版英语笔记
八年级下册人教版英语笔记一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter：n. 问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)? = What's wrong (with sb.)? = What's the trouble (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- sore：adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的。
例如：a sore throat喉咙痛。
- stomachache：n. 胃痛；腹痛。
- foot：n. 脚；足。
复数形式是feet。
- neck：n. 脖子；颈部。
- fever：n. 发烧。
have a fever发烧。
- lie：v. (lay - lain)躺；平躺。
lie down躺下。
- rest：v. & n. 放松；休息。
take breaks/take a break = have a rest休息。
- cough：v. & n. 咳嗽。
have a cough咳嗽。
- toothache：n. 牙痛。
2. 重点短语。
- have a cold：感冒。
- have a stomachache：胃痛。
- lie down and rest：躺下休息。
- drink some hot tea with honey：喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。
- see a dentist：看牙医。
- get an X - ray：拍X光片。
- take one's temperature：量体温。
3. 重点句型。
- What should I do? 我应该做什么？- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并拍X光片。
- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在上面敷些药吗？- Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't. 是的，你应该。
(完整版)人教版英语八年级下册重点词组、句型及语法点汇总,推荐文档
13.be back 回来14.be angry with sb 生某人的气15.throw down 扔下16.the minute=as soon as 一…就…e over 过来18.sit down 坐下19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 频繁；反复21.all day / evening 整日/夜22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.in surprise 惊讶地25.share the housework 分担家务26.hang out 闲逛27.do chores 做杂务28.go to the store 去商店29.buy drinks and snacks 买饮料和点心30.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事31.have enough stress from 有来自…足够的压力32.a waste of time 浪费时间33.in order to 为了34.get good grades 取得好成绩35.depend on 依赖；依靠36.have no idea 不知道37.develop children’s independence 发展孩子独立性38.look after=take care of 照顾；照看39.as a result 结果40.agree with sb 同意某人的观点/意见disagree with sb 不同意某人的观点/意见二、常见搭配1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事2.a few “几个”，后接可数名词复数few “很少，几乎没有”，后接可数名词复数a little “一点儿”，后接不可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”，后接不可数名词3.1> question “问题”，需要回答的问题，与ask或answer 搭配2> problem “问题”，需要解决的问题，与solve 搭配in the front of “在…前面”，在所说范围之内5.as…as… “与…一样…”，中间加形容词或副词原级，。
人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总人教版八年级英语下册重要语法知识点汇总1. 否定句型1) 一般否定句I dnt knw this. N news is gd news.There is n persn (ske)/nt a persn/nt any persn (ske) in the huse.2)特指否定He went t his ffie, nt t see hi.I a srry fr nt ing n tie.I dnt think/believe/suppse/feel/iagine yu are right.3)部分否定All the answers are nt right//All is nt gld that glittersI dnt knw all f the.//I ant see everybdy/everything.Bth f the are nt right.4)全体否定Nne f y friends ske.//I an see nthing/nbdy.Neither f the is right.//Nthing an be s siple asthis.5) 延续否定yu didnt see hi, neither/nr did I.yu dnt knw, I dnt knw either.He desnt knw English, let alne/t say nthing f/nt t speak f (更不用说) Frenh.6) 半否定句e seld/hardly/sarely/barely hear suh fine singing.I knw little English. I saw few peple.7) 双重否定yu ant ake sething ut f nthing.//hats dne annt be undne.There is n sweet withut sweat.//N gain withut pains.I ant help /keep/ laughing whenever I hear it.N an is s ld but (that) he an learn.8)排除否定Everyne is ready exept yu.//He did nthing but play.But fr yur help, I uldnt d it.9)加强否定I wnt d it at all.//I ant see it any re.//He is n lnger a by.2. 判断句型1) 一般判断句It is iprtant fr us t learn English.It is kind f yu t help e sinere eans hnest.The by is alled/naed T.e regarded/nsider it as an hnr.2)强调判断It is English that we shuld learn.//It is he wh helped e a lt.3)弱式判断yur sentene desnt sund/lk/appear/feel right.yu lk/see as if/as thught yu had been there befre.aybe/Perhaps/ she is ill.He is prbably ill.//He is likely ill. //It is pssible that he is late4) 注释判断He an reeber s any English wrds, that is (t say) he is a living ditinary.(活字典)5) 正反判断That sunds all right, but in fat it is nt.6) 比较判断It is re a piture than a pe.7) 互斥判断He r yu are wrng. Either he is right r I a.3. 祝愿祁使句式1) 一般句式Study hard and keep fit. Be brave! Dnt be shy! Get ut f here.2)强语式D tell e. Never tell a lie.3) 委婉祈使句Please tell e the true. uld/ill/nt d e a favr?uld/D yu ind y sking? hat/Hw/ abut ging n ft?4)建议祈使句Let us g. Let us knw the tie. Dnt let the fire ut.Lets nt waste the tie. yud better start early.Shall we listen t se usi? hy dnt yu get sething t drink?Suppse/suppsing yu pik e up at abut six?I suggest we (shuld) take the train.5)祝愿句Suess t yu! //ish yu a gd urney.ay yu have a happy arriage. //Heres t yur suess!Allw e t prpse a tast t ur friendship!4. 感叹句型Hw well he speaks! //Hw kind she is! //hat a nie weather it is!Here he es! //Suh is life! //nderful! // Help!5. 疑问句型1) 一般疑问句Is he a dtr?//D yu the way t the statin?2)反意疑问句He is a teaher, isnt he?//It is quite heap, dnt yu think?3) 特殊疑问句hat is the distane/width/size/ppulatin/teperature/fare?h is he? hat is he?(干什么的)//hat is he like? // Hw is he?Hw d yu like hi? //hat d yu think f hi?hat ever d yu ean by saying this?4)选择疑问句He is a dtr r a nurse?5)间接疑问句D yu knw hw ld he is? //Tell e if (whether) yu like it.hat d yu think/say/suppse I shuld d?6. 数词句型1) 表数目It is exatly ten lk.//It is five iles away fr here.He is re than/ver/ at least nt less than 20.He is under/at st/n re than 20.2)表年月日He was brn n April 22 1994/in 1994 n the rning f t.1.3)表年龄He is 20 years ld/years f age.//He is at the agef 10.4)表倍数It is fur ties that f last years.This is fur ties as big (again) as that ne.This is fur ties bigger than that ne.The ine is duble what it was.The utput f al was 200% greater than in 1998.5)表计量It is 10 eters lng/wide/high.//It sts e 100 yuan.I spent 10 hurs t finish it.//It tk e 10 days t finish it.It is wrth 100 yuan.7. 关联指代句型1)两项关连I have tw bks, ne is hinese; the ther English.I have five bks, ne is hinese; the thers English.T say is ne thing, but/and/ t d is anther.ne the ne hand, I a yur teaher, and n the ther hand, I a als yu friend.Se like t play ftball, thers are fnd f basketball.2)先后顺序First/firstly, I wish gd health, send/sendly suess in yur study, third/thirdly gd luk in everything.First stp, then lk, finally rss.At first/in the beginning/ he wrd hard. Later/Afterwards he is nt s diligent.3)修饰限制This is the sae bk as I lst yesterday.This is the sae bk that I lst yesterday.(同一本书)Dnt trust suh a an as ver praise yu.He/ne/Thse/They wh shuld e failed t appear.A an/A persn/The ne/Anyne/Peple wh saw her liked her very uh.The day/tie/ent will e when hina is strngest in the wrld.4) 两项连接He an speak nt nly English but als Frenh.The bk is bth interesting and instrutive.It is neither ld nr ht.Please either e in r g ut.The ld wrker has experiene and knwledge as well.5)加和关系Besides literature, we have graar and writing.Apart fr xygen, there are se ther gases in the air.In additin t "if", there is any ther nuntins that an intrdue nditinal lauses.I ust g nw, inidentally, if yu want that bk.yu see t like tea, s d I.8. 比较句型1)等比句He is as tall as I. // He is the sae height as I.She is n less diligent than he. The lab is n better than a ttage.2) 差比句I speak English wrse than he des.//He is nt s/astall as I a.ur knwledge is uh inferir t their.3) 极比句He is the tallest f all in the lass.Nne/N ne/ is s blind as thse that wnt see.Nthing is s easy as this.4)比例句The re a an knws, the re he feels his ignrane(无知).5) 择比句He is taller than any ther by in the lassIt is better late than never.//They wuld die than live as slavesHe prefers ding t talking//He prefers t d rather than t talk.He prefers atheatis t English.//Id rather stay here.6)对比句yu think e idle, but n the ntrary, I a busy.They are wrking hard while yu are wasting yur tie.9. 比喻句型e ust wrk like hi.//He behaves as his father des.He speaks English as if/thugh he was a freigner.10. 条件假设句1) 一般事实If we sueed, what will the peple say?Suppse it rains, what shall we d?Persevere(坚持) and yull sueed.2)虚拟条件句If I were yu, I wuld g.//If yu had seen it, yu wuld have been ved.3)反条件句Unless yu try, yull never sueed.//Dnt ve, r/else/therwise Ill sht.4)唯一条件句If nly I have anther hane, I shall d better.nly in this way an we learn English well.S/As lng as we dnt lse heart, well sueed.5)推论条件句Sine that is s, there is n re t say.Nw that yu are grwn up, yu ust stp this behavir.11. 时间句型1)一般时hen I see hi, Ill tell hi.2) 表同时yull grw wiser as yu grw lder.rk while yu wrk, play while yu play.He wrked, at the sae/in the eantie he listened t the usi.3)限制时Every/eah tie when I went t his huse, he was ut.By the tie that we gt there, he was ut.4)交替时Seties he sings, seties he danes.At ne tie the baby ries, at anther it talks.5)先时I stpped he befre he began t talk with e.6)后时Ill tell yu after I finish it.7)紧接时As sn as I see hi, Ill tell hi.ne yu begin, yu ust ntinue.The (very) ent/instant (that) I saw hi, I regnized hi.n hearing the news, she bust int tears.Hardly had I seen the light, when I heard a lud thundering.8)延续时I havent seen hi sine I ae here.A friend is never knw till/until a an have need.12. 地点句型1) 一般地点here have yu been?here there is a will, there is a way.2)方位Hebei lies in the east f hina.apan is lies t the east f hina.The huse faes (t) the suth.He is sitting at the frnt f the lassrHe is standing in frnt f/befre e.He is sitting at the bak f/behind e.He is sitting in the bak f/at the rear f the lassr. He is sitting next t/besides e.He is sitting lse t/near e.At the tp f/n tp f the shelf, there are se bks. He is sitting n the left/right.The untain yu see t the right is the Purple untain.13. 原因句型He didnt g t shl beause he was ill.Sine we are all here, lets begin ur eeting.It ight rain yesterday, fr the grund was wet.Nw (that) we have finished the wrk, we an g he.I a glad t eet yu.I a srry that I hear that.Thank yu fr yur help.That is why he failed t e.He didnt e beause f/n aunt f the weather.He went ut f urisity.I sueeded thanks t his help.This failure is due t the fat they lak experiene.wing t ur int effrts, the task was fulfilled.hat are studying English fr?Fr what reasn did yu hse this?hats the pint f asking his t d that?Hw e yu never tld e abut it?hat with the wind and what with the rain, ur walk was spiled.14. 目的句型He stpped aside s that she uld g in.He sits in the frnt in rder that he an see wrds learly.He gets up early s as t/in rder t have tie t d exerises.He repeated it fr fear that there shuld be any istake.15. 结果句型It was very ld, s that the river frze.They st a lt f ney, s/therefre we use the arefully.He is suh a gd an that every ne likes hi.He ran s fast that n ne uld ath hi.He hurried t the huse nly t find that it was epty.I was aught in the rain. As a result, I had a bad ld.16. 程度句型Hw ften d yu write t yur parents?Hw lng d yu stay at he?It is s beautiful that we all lve it.It is t big fr yu.He is t exited t speak.He is nt ld enugh t knw this.The letter ust be sent as sn as pssibleyu ust wrk as hard as yu an.As far as I knw, I an speak nly English.17. 让步句型Thugh/Althugh he is rih, (yet/still) he desnt shw ff.yang as he is, he knw a lt f things.Even if/thugh he sueeded, he was nt prud.N atter what yu say, Ill still try t d it.keep al, whatever happens.In spite f this, we ust g ahead with ur plans.Regardless f all the diffiulties, well fight it ut t the end.18. 转折句型I searhed everywhere but uld nt find hi.yu ay g, nly return quikly.He is seriusly ill, still there is hpe f his revery.It lked like rain, hwever it was lear in the afternn.He is still yung, yet he is high up in the psitin.He didnt tell e the truth, I knw it, thugh.19. 省略句I think/say/suppse/expet/believe/hpe s.hy nt e earlier next tie?。
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法 人教版
八年级下册英语各单元重点短语+句型语法人教版1. Unit 1Important phrases:- get to know: I want to get to know my new classmates.- make friends with: I hope to make friends with some local students.- be interested in: She is interested in learning a new language.- take part in: Are you going to take part in the school talent show?- show off: Don't show off in front of your friends.- be proud of: I am proud of my brother for winning the race.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present continuous tense: He is playing football in the park.- Comparative adjectives: My sister is taller than me.- Superlative adjectives: This is the best pizza I've ever tasted.2. Unit 2Important phrases:- turn off: Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.- set off: We will set off for the beach early in the morning.- look forward to: I am looking forward to the schooltrip next week.- get along with: I get along with my classmates very well.- break down: Our car broke down on the way to the airport.- run out of: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past continuous tense: They were playing basketball when the rain started.- Modal verbs: You should study harder for the exam.- Reported speech: She said that she was going to the movies.3. Unit 3Important phrases:- be strict with: My teacher is very strict with homework deadlines.- get into: She wants to get into a good university.- take care of: Don't forget to take care of your little brother.- be good at: I am good at playing the piano.- look up to: I look up to my older sister as a role model.- come up with: We need to come up with a plan for the project.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future perfect tense: By next year, I will havefinished high school.- Present perfect continuous tense: She has been studying English for five years.- Conditional sentences: If I had known, I would have helped you.4. Unit 4Important phrases:- call for: This situation calls for a serious discussion.- hold on: Please hold on while I transfer your call.- look out: Look out for the car coming down the road.- put off: Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today.- try out: I want to try out for the school basketball team.- fall apart: Our friendship fell apart after the argument.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Present perfect tense: I have finished my homework.- Past perfect tense: She had already left when I arrived.- Passive voice: The cake was made by my mom.5. Unit 5Important phrases:- set up: We need to set up the equipment for the presentation.- take off: The plane will take off in an hour.- go through: I will go through my notes before the exam.- look into: The police will look into the matter.- pick up: Can you pick up some milk on your way home?- be satisfied with: I am satisfied with my test results.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Future continuous tense: They will be having dinner at7 PM.- Reported questions: He asked her where she was goingfor the holidays.- Relative clauses: The boy who won the race is my friend.6. Unit 6Important phrases:- be proud of: She is proud of her achievements.- look after: My sister looks after our pet dog.- give up: Don't give up on your dreams.- make a decision: I need to make a decision about which college to attend.- put up with: I can't put up with his behavior any longer.- take after: My son takes after his father in terms of looks.Sentence patterns and grammar:- Past perfect continuous tense: She had been studying all night when her parents arrived.- Reported commands: He told her to clean her room.- Adverb clauses: I will call you when I get home.。
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳
八年级下册英语笔记重点归纳一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter n.问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- have a cold 感冒。
类似的表达还有：have a fever（发烧），have a cough （咳嗽）等。
- stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛。
“-ache”为后缀，表示疼痛，如：headache （头痛），toothache（牙痛）。
- foot n.脚，复数形式为feet。
- lie v.躺；平躺。
lie - lay - lain。
例如：You should lie down and rest.（你应该躺下休息。
）- rest v. n.放松；休息。
如：take a rest（休息一下）。
2. 重点短语。
- take one's temperature 量体温。
例如：The nurse took my temperature.（护士给我量了体温。
）- take breaks (take a break) 休息。
We should take breaks when we are tired.（当我们累的时候应该休息。
）- get off 下车。
He got off the bus at the next stop.（他在下一站下了公共汽车。
）- to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是；出乎……的意料。
To my surprise, he passed the exam.（令我惊讶的是，他通过了考试。
）- What should I do? 我应该做什么？用于询问建议。
- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并且拍个X 光片。
should为情态动词，后接动词原形，表示建议。
人教版八年级英语下册重点短语、句型及语法(精华全面)
八年级下册英语短语、句型及语法Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without th inking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. Wha t’ s the matter?Wha t’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble w ith you?= Wha t’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)
人教版八年级下册英语必考知识点梳理(期末复习必备)八年级下册英语知识点Unit 1 What’s the matter?【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you? = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
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Unit 1 What’s the matter一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片!14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. feel very hot 感到很热16. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药17. all weekend 整个周末18. sound like 听起来像19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命;31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. take risks 冒险40. have a nosebleed 流鼻血41. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖42. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 43. make a decision 做出决定44. have problems breathing 呼吸困难45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事47. run out (of) 用完;用尽;48. so that 以便49. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…50. be in control of 掌管;管理 51. in a difficult situation 在困境中52. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事53. give up (doing) sth.放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter=What’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you你怎么了2. What should she do她该怎么办呢*Should I take my temperature我应该量一下体温吗主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
·5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital6. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦.罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
7. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.他对登山如此酷爱以至于即使这次经历之后他还继续爬山。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语.1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴$17. hand out分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型@1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturdaymorning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. Y ou can see in their eyes that they’re going ona different journey with each new book.`从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to haveLucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
9. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.那个女孩可以去医院探望那些生病的小孩，让他们开心起来。
#Unit 3 Could you please clean your room一、重点短语1. go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看电影4. get a ride 搭车 on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7. clean and tidy 干净整洁8. do the dishes 洗餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾the clothes 叠衣服 the floor 扫地—your/the bed 整理床铺 the living room 打扫客厅problem 没问题 14. welcome sb. 欢迎某人home from school/ work放学/下班回家 16. throw down 扔下down 坐下 over 过来 the time 一直;总是20. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 day/evening 整曰/夜housework 做家务 back 大声回应away 走开 the housework分担家务comfortable home 一个舒适的家 surprise 惊讶地*something to drink 拿点喝的东西 out 闲逛one show 观看一个节目 31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth帮助某人干某事 a tent带顶帐篷来 some snacks买些小吃 39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 stress足够的压力—of time浪费时间 order to为了good grades取得好成绩 46. mind doing sth. 介意做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠 after/take care of 照顾；照看49. develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth.Could you please clean your room你能整理一下你的房间吗。