高考短文改错历年真题
短文改错(2013至2019全国卷高考)真题汇编(共18篇 附答案详解)
短文改错（2013---2019全国卷高考）真题汇编（共18篇附答案详解）一、2013年全国卷(新课标I卷)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.76.【参考答案】holding改为hold【考查内容】固定结构【解析思路】used to do sth 过去常常做某事。
77.【参考答案】passes改为passed【考查内容】时态【解析思路】过去时态。
78.【参考答案】much改为well【考查内容】副词【解析思路】我非常记得我的祖父79.【参考答案】shoulder改为shoulders【考查内容名词复数【解析思路】是双肩。
80.【参考答案】toward改to【考查内容固定结构【解析思路】turn to 。
2013-2017 五年高考英语全国卷 I 短文改错汇总(附答案)
2013-2017近五年高考英语全国卷I短文改错汇总（附答案）2013年第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2.2014年10处错删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nearlyfiveyearsbefore,andwiththehelpbyourfather,mysisterandIplantedsomecherrytomatoes(圣女果)inourbackgarden.Sincethen–foralltheseyear–wehadbeenallowingtomatoestoself-seedwheretheyplease.Asresult,theplantsaregrowingsomewhere.Thefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.Therearesomuchthatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.Althoughweall owtomatoplantstogrowinthesameplaceyearafteryear,butwehaveneverhadanydiseaseorinsectattackproblems .Wearegrowingwonderfullytomatoesatnocost!2015年第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:删除:修改:注意:1.2.2016年第一节文中共有修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题
高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题1<背景文章>I still remember when I first stepped into high school. It was a whole new world for me. I was full of curiosity and excitement. At that time, I ___1___ (make) many new friends and started to adapt to the new environment.As the days went by, I ___2___ (become) more and more involved in my studies. I attended various classes and took part in different activities.I worked hard to improve my grades and skills.During my sophomore year, I joined a club and ___3___ (participate) in several competitions. I learned a lot from these experiences and grew as a person.Now, as a senior, I am facing the college entrance examination. I ___4___ (study) intensively every day, preparing for this important moment in my life. I know that hard work will pay off in the end.Looking back on these years, I realize how much I have changed and grown. I am grateful for all the opportunities and challenges that I have encountered. I am confident that I will do well in the college entrance examination and achieve my dreams.>1. A. madeB. was makingC. had madeD. would make答案：A。
2020-2022高考短文改错
2020-2022高考短文改错1．（2022·全国乙）We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And there were traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle. 2．（2022·全国甲）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed me how his medical instruments was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better. 3．（2021·全国乙）I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!4．（2021·全国甲）Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are：Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they’re of the same age and can understand each other. Somewill turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those wetrust mostly.5．（2020·全国Ⅰ）Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove，I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.＂Not that way，＂my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.6．（2020·全国Ⅱ）Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.7．（2020·全国Ⅲ）My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.参考答案：1．1. greatly → great2. lives → live3. 在because后加of4. Whether → If 或Whether → When5. they → you6. cause → causing7. 去掉have后的been8. what → which9. were → are10. bicycle → bicycles【导语】这是一篇议论文。
2014-2019年高考英语全国卷短文改错真题及答案
2014-2019年高考英语全国卷短文改错真题及答案During ___。
I went to the ___ I found that there had been abig change since the last time I visited。
When I first went there。
they were living in a small house with dogs。
ducks。
and other animals。
However。
when I went there again last winter。
theyhad a big ___。
They also had a small pond where they raised fish。
My grandpa said that last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish。
I felt happy that their life had improved。
At the end of our trip。
I told my father that I planned to return every two years。
and he agreed.___ near where I live。
Despite its small size。
___ during meal times。
and some even have to wait ___ and high-quality oil are used in cooking every day。
He has no ___.Five years ago。
my sister and ___ with the help of our father。
Since then。
we have allowed the tomatoes to self-seed wherever they please。
高考英语单句短文改错专项练习
高考英语单句短文改错专项练习一．单句改错.（下列句子各有一处错误，请改正）1.Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2.German is a European country.3.They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4.Yesterday I met an old friend of my father.5.Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6.They are of different size.7.It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8.What a terrible weather we have been having!9.It took place in France, an European country.10.Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11.What good time we had last night!12.We shall spend three-day holiday together.13.I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14.Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15.When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17.It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18.The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.19.I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20.We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future.21.The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.22.Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23.There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.24.People can hardly do some fishing there.25.I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26.I am sure you will find one you like it.27.It was yesterday when he broke the window.28.He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29.Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30.It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.31.She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32.I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33.What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34.It didn’t matter that I would win or not.35.People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36.The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37.The Olympics are held each four years.38.A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39.I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40.I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41.As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42.There were too many nice things that I did n’t know what to choose.43.He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44.I couldn’t see as clear as before.45.The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46.I appreciate your help very well.47.You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48.It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49.People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50.He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51.She is a brave and honesty girl.52.It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53.It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54.He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55.The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56.Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?57.We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58.We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59.If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60.Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61.Bad habits not come suddenly.62.I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63.Following the road and you will find the store.64.I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65.You must do everything you can help them.66.When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67.Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68.Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69.I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70.The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71.His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72.It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73.She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74.There were over 1000 students attend it.75.Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?76.Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77.He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78.Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79.At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80.It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81.There used to have a church in front of the school.82.Hope you great success in your work!83.All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84.In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85.In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86.It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87.I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88.It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89.I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90.She could hardly afford for the medical care.91.But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.92.He was punished because what he had done.93.The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94.I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95.I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96.He means to come no earlier as that time.97.We must return back to school this afternoon98.Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99.Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.100.Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.二．单句改错（下列句子各有两处错误，请改正）1.If you close your eyes, you can’t see something, because your eyelids prevent the lightenter your eyes2.For our joy, Li Ding, monitor of our class, who was among the winners.3.The only thing I can think is when I am going to get home listen to my music.4.All my classmates are busy prepare for the exam except myself.5.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anythinginto English.6.I communicated myself thanks to his great kindness.7.I was great delighted to learn that you do very well in the mid-term examination.8.If you learning English, it is not enough only to keep in minds the rules of grammar.9.I get up very early this morning to go to the airport to meet Mr. White, a expert fromthe USA.10.One and a half year later, I now think English a fun to learn.11.I went through the test for many times but I can only answer three out of the twentyquestions.12.For instance, on one night, the played strong and loudly music till 4 o’clock in themorning.13.Thinking he had no work to do, and my father came back home, quickly finishing his supperand left for the cinema.14.Men have been interesting in the stars ever since they first looked up into sky.15.That is difficulty to say how many people are learning English.16.Three years ago, he was picked out and send to study in abroad.17.Sometimes, I wish I can stay in a quiet place lonely, away from this city for a long time.18.Many years ago, I step into a bookstore for some books I wanted them.19.Having learned why he wanted the book, and the bookseller gave him some writing papersand a new pencil as a gift.20.you can find all kinds information in just a few minute on the internet.21.I got know that they were college students travel in china.22.Under the help of him and my classmates, I made some progresses.23.We went to the zoo on last Sunday. There were a lot of visitors stood in front of theticket window.24. With development of mobile phones, the short message service is becoming more and morepopular for us nowadays.25.On the night before my first day, I was much excited to go to sleep and as a result, Igot up lately in the morning.26.Three years ago, I was studying to abroad in Japan. It was there where I began readingcomic books.27.Have they ever thought of plastic bags do harm our environment?28.It is certainly that Zhang Village will built into a better modern village.29.On the ceremony we made a statement which as grown-ups we should have sense of duty toour society from now on.30.Though the city is modern, but there are still some problems, such as air pollutioncrowdedness and noisy.三．短文改错.1. Anita Mei was a very famous pop singer in Hong Kong. Together 76. with her mother, she began to perform in the age of four. In the early 77. 1980s, she took part in a local singing competition but won the first 78. prize. The song “Bad Girl” made her famous. The following years see 79.Anita play in many movies and made many records. Some of her songs 80.were very popular. She was always ready to help others, she made 81.a lot of good friends. When SARS hit Hong Kong in 2004, they 82. organized several pop concert with other pop stars, calling on Hong 83. Kong people to bravely face the disease. Sad, Anita died of cancer 84.in December, 2003. The brave and the beautiful lady will always be 85. remembered by people.2. When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory. 76．But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 77．to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 78．saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 79．like to have. One of the answers he accepted was from a man 80．was looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 81．when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 82．address to you present boss as I have been trying to find 83．a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 84．he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish. 85．3. Every day John goes to work by trains. He always 76.___________buys a piece newspaper to read on the train, so he feels 77.___________that the time pass more quickly. One day on the train he 78.___________was reading a report about important football match. 79.___________The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off 80.___________at his station. He didn’t know it until he saw the sea. 81.___________He got off at the next station, and wait a long time for 82.___________a train to go back. He arrived very lately at the office. 83.___________His boss was angry to him when he told him why he 84.___________was late. “Work is more importance than football!” 85.___________4. In the first day when I went to work in a very famous 76．___________restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few 77．___________people coming for dinner. So I am “invited” to have a meal in 78．___________the restaurant. After ordering two French dishes and some food, 79．___________I began to look frequently at watch timing the serving of the 80．___________meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything 81．___________else wrong there. I wrote something improper down secret. My 82．___________meal was not serving yet. I looked at my watch ：32 minutes 83．___________passed! I realized that wait too long for service was the main 84．__________reasons why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about 85．___________ my findings and presented it to the boss.5. Last month we bought our two-year-old daughter a littledog. There are not many children of her age there we live, 76．and we thought a dog would make her less alone. We were 77．right. They play together happily all days. Our daughter now 78．smiles and laughs a lot more than she used. In a way it 79．is like having two children in the house. All of them are 80．very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 81．want. The dog is easy to look after than my daughter. 82．He always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of 83．dirty clothes to wash. My wife is also happy because of 84．I have given up smoke. The dog doesn’t like the smell.85．6. I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to 1. _________buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped 2. _________our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back 3. _________to the car. But it was strange that we couldn't open 4. _________the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was 5. _________glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. 6. _________Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. "How are 7. _________you doing with my car " We were surprising and went to 8. _________see the number of the car. What you think we did then 9. _________We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. 10. _________7. To my opinion, there are advantages and disadvantages 76.______traveling both by plane and by train. Travel by plane is 77.______time-saving, comfortably, and you can have a good rest 78.______on the trip. but it is too expensive. Unless you travel by 79.______train, it is not expensive and quite safety and you can 80.______appreciate the beautiful sceneries on both sides of the 81.______railway. However, it was too crowded and time-wasting, 82.______and we can take a good rest. So you can see every 83.______coin has two sides. You'd better to choose either of 84.______them depending on your own interest or economy. 85.______8. Dear Worried,I have accepted your letter and I'm glad to give you some 76. __________suggestions. First in all, don't be disappointed. Many students 77. __________ find it difficulty to write well. In my opinion, if you want to 78. __________ improve your writing, and you can do several things. First, 79. __________ do some study with phrases and sentence structures. Second, 80. __________ read as much as possible. There are many things can't be 81. __________ learnt. You must see it in books many times. Then you'll 82. __________ be able to use them correctly yourself. But, in order to write 83. __________ well, you must learn to read much. Finally, you'd better to 84. __________ recite some good passages. Good luck for you in your writing. 85.9. My cousin and I usually stay out late with somefriends on Saturday evenings, left Grandpa alone at home. 71.___It was so cold yesterday, however, that none of us wanted 72.____to suffer from the frozen wind outside. So after dinner we 73.____stay at home sitting around a fire and listening to Grandpa 74.____tell his experiences in Second World War. In fact they 75.____sounded familiar to us, so we were still listening attentively 76.____so as to make him be happy. Now and then we asked Grandpa 77.____some questions, that he answered in a humorous way. We 78.____burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too. 79.____Full of joy, we all felt especially warm in the cold evening. 80.____10. As is known to all that the Internet is playing 76________a more and more important part on our daily life. 77________On it, we can not only read news at home or abroad 78_________but also get much information as possible. For instance, 79_________we are often send e-mails or make telephone calls 80 _______to our families as well as our friends. However, 81 _______we can go to school on the net, read different 82 _______kind of books and even teach ourselves English. We 83 _______can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer 84 ________games. We can even do shopping without left our homes. 85 _______11. Dear Xiaohua,It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76.__________She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 77.__________the operation was successful, but because her old age 78.__________she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 79.__________doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80.__________do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 81.__________days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 82.__________as fast as possible. You needn't come here. I'm 83.__________able to look after Mother by myself. You'd better 84.__________send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 85.__________Yours,Xiaohui12. Dear Li Xiaojun,I'm glad to receive your letter. I'd like to discuss the problem 76.with you. It is true that some video games is good for your 77.thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed 78.Therefore, you are spending too much time on that. 79.You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself. 80.Why not to try to finish your homework first every day 81.and then spend a little time play some video games. I think, 82.like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school. 83.You should try your best to get good grade in your 84.subjects and try to become a useful person for the future 85.Yours,Editor13. I have a very embarrassing experience this evening. 76 . ________I saw a man at a bus stop when I was on my way back 77 . ________home. Though I saw him from behind, but I was sure he was 78 . ________a friend of mine whom I hadn' t seen him for a long time. I gave 79 . ________him a tap on the shoulders with my umbrella and shouted to 80 . ________him at the same time. He turned round, completely taking by 81 . ________surprise. Unfortunately, he was my friend but a complete 82 . ________stranger. He was terribly embarrassed, for I didn't know 83 . ________how to explain him. I could only say in a low voice, "I'm so 84 . ________sorry, sir." After that I walked away as quickly as possibly. 85 . ________14. One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy calling 1.________Charlie Chaplin walking along the street in London. 2.________He did not have breakfast and lunch. He wanted to 3.________buy some bread, and he didn't have any money. 4.________His father dead when he was very young. His 5.________mother was often very sick, so she could not take 6.________care of Charlie or his brother. All of them had to 7.________work to help their sick mother.He was a small boy but his dream was not very big. 8.________He wanted to be great man in the world of film. So 9.________he worked very hard to sing and danced well. 10.________Answers:1-5 informations-information; German-Germany; family-home; father-father’s; hearts-heart; 6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably; 51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;单句改错（下列句子各有两处错误，请改正）1. something-anything; enter-entering;2. For-To; 删除who;3. think后加 about; home后加to;4. prepare-preparing; myself-me;5. 删除in; anything-everything;6. myself-my; to-for;7. great-greatly; do-did;8. learning-learn; minds-mind;9. get-got; a-an; 10. year-years; 删除a; 11. 删除for; can-could; 12. 删除on; loudly-loud; 13. 删除and; finishing-finished; 14. interesting-interested; into后加the; 15. That-It; difficulty-difficult; 16. send-sent; 删除in; 17. can-could; lonely-alone; 18. step-stepped; 删除them; 19. 删除and; papers-paper; 20. kinds后加of; minute-minutes; 21. got后加to; traveling; 22. Under-With; progresses-progress;23. 删除on; stood-standing; 24. With后加the; for-with; 25.much-too; lately-late; 26. 删除to; where-that; 27. 删除of; harm后加to; 28. certainly-certain; will后加be; 29. which-that; have后加a; 30. 删除but; noisy-noise三．短文改错.⑴ 76. √ 77.in---at78. but---and 79. see---saw 80. made---make 81. ∧and/so 82 they—she 83. concert—concerts 84. Sadly 85. the⑵76．job 77．去掉been 78． a 79．experience 80． received 81．去掉was/加who 82．your-my 83．√ 84． read 85． really⑶76. trains 改为 train 77. 去掉 piece。
专题20 短文改错-五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(解析版)
五年（2019-2023）年高考英语真题分项汇编专题20 短文改错（解析版）〖2023年高考真题题组〗【2023▪全国甲卷】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’s biology class make a big change in me. In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. The bees, butterfly and many other insects looked lovely and beautifully on the stamps. Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. She even played some recordings of their singing, what was fun. Now, I’ve come to love tho se of small living things. In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.【答案】1. to后加be 2. make → made3. we → us4. butterfly → butterflies5. beautifully → beautiful6. or → and7. what → which 8. 删除of 9. the → a10. become → becomes【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
全国卷历年高考英语改错真题及答案详解（可编辑）
全国卷历年⾼考英语改错真题及答案详解（可编辑）句⼦改错：1. This is all what I want to say.What is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.He won the game, what made us very happy.Which everybody knows, Taiwan belongs to China.Parents want to do everything for their children, which do no good to them.We children should be encouraged to do all what we should do by ourselves.What he got the first place in this exam is a good piece of news.Beijing was quite different from which they had heard of.He will tell you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that of the adults.One of the surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have it.A narrow bed is in the corner near the window that face south.Which I like most in my room is the tape recorder my parents gave me as my birthday present.It is the world of my own where I can do whichever I like.If you find any idioms that you can’t understand them, try to guessthe meaning from the context.As a beginner, you find difficult to learn English well.If you have difficulty in pronunciation, you should listen to some English tapes every day.Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it you want me to say?We’ll do what we can meet the needs of customers.There is no doubt whether we will win the game.He was very satisfied with that you have done.I feel an honor to have the chance to tell you something about our activities.We hope that we can have less homework and more time to join the activities.As soon as they know what to write about, they get down to work.All of us want very much to see these recommended movies, especially that you referred to just now.Having been told many times, but he still wouldn’t understand it.That worries his parents is that he often fails in the exams.America was where was first called “India” by Columbus.No matter who knows the truth will tell you about it.People in part of North China sleep on which they call “kang”.A new school has been built in which used to be a chemical factory.As is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.They reached which they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.What is hard to get is that you will always treasure.Give this prize to who got the first place.The experts have decided to do all what they can to save the pictures. 短⽂改错：（1）Most American businesses are open five days a week,and children attend school five days as well as. 1.____American families usually have two-day weekend, 2.____Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekends, people pay 3.____their time in many different way. Many families have 4.____a party at home. Many families take part in sports.Running, biking, playing the volleyball and swimming 5._____are popular with the summer. Skiing and skating are the 6._____ favorite winter sports. Weekends are also a time 7._____for America families to work on something at home. 8._____Many families plant flowers and have vegetables 9.______gardens. Some families paint or repair our houses 10._____at the weekends.（2）Nowadays, watch TV has become part of people’s life 1._____in most families. Because there are excellent programs 2. _____for children, many people feel harmful to them. 3._____ There are several reasons for this.Above of all, some programs are not good for 4. _____ children to watch. Second, television can affect children’s 5. ____ eyesight. Third, if they watch TV too long each day, theywon’t be able to finish homework in time. Also, if they 6.____ stay up too late at night watching TV, they will feel asleep 7._____ in class, and thus won’t be able to follow other. 8.______ So watching television too much can be harmful tochildren, both mental and physically. Children must 9._____ be under the control when they watch TV. 10.______ （3）.In the afternoon of last Sunday, my friend and I were 1.______ taking a walk along a river near my home, suddenly we 2._____ heard a boy calling in help in the river. We jumped into 3.______ the river and pulled the boy out. Then we made him 4.______ breathe use mouth-to- mouth way. After the boy 5._______ came to him, we sent him to the hospital at once and 6.______ telephoned to the boy’s parents. The boy was saved. His 7.______ parents were very thankful to us and the doctors think 8.______ high of our first aid. 9.______We realized that know first aid is very important. 10._____ AnAmerican company wants to build a paper factoryin our city. But opinions are divided on the question. 1.______Some think we should build a paper factory. If we do, 2.______many new jobs can created for the local people, and it 3.______will sure push the development of the city’s economy. 4.______What’s more, the factory will bring modern ideas ofmanagement and new machines, include 5._____equipments for protecting the environment. 6.______On the other hand, others insist on not have it built 7._______in the city. They believe that the factory will be produce loud8._____noises, will disturb people’s peaceful life. Besides, poisonous9.____gases from the factory will dirty the air we breathe in. 10.______ The rivers will also be polluted by the waste water from the factory.短⽂改错1 Dear Sue,Well, I am here in the Beijing! I'm staying at a1. .very comfortable hotel the same like ours in Britain and2. .enjoy Chinese food, though I miss my English break-fast.3. .It has been very kind and helpful for everyone to 4. .help me everywhere. Yesterday I visited the Summer 5. .Palace where the Emperors were used to go in the 6. . summers. Today I'm off to see the Great Wall, it is one 7. .of the wonders m the world. In a word, all are very 8. . interesting, so I do wish you could go to visit China.9. .Hope everyone home is well.10. .Dan2）There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that1. .is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once2. .called "The Pleasant Island" but now it's national name3. .was Nauru, "the happy little nation" in English.4. .Nauru was once owned the Germans in history.5. .Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In 6. . World War Ⅱ, the Japan took Nauru away from the7. .Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany,8. .Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru 9. .became new nation and had a new name.10. .3）Bill and Harry met at school the first time1. .at the beginning of term. Bill said firstly, "Hello,2. .I'm Bill. What's your name, please?" "My name is3. .Harry," other answered. Bill continued to ask which4. .school he had been the last year. Harry answered,5. ."Centre School" "Really? So is my good friend Bob6. . White. Do you know him?" Harry answered glad,7. ."Surely, We were in the same class then. " Bill took a 8. . look at his watch and say," Well, it's getting late. I9. .must be leaving now. Nice to have met with you. "10. .4）Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school1. .sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a2. .fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers 3. .attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the4. .100-metre race. He finish the race in 12..6 seconds5. .and broke in the school record. The sports meet6. .was really success. That was because we were7. .all trying to do my best.8. .Although I was not one of the winner,9. .I was proud of that we had done.10. .Looking forward to receiving your letter.Yours,Li Ping5）Dear Abby,How are you? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you.1. .I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my2. .further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam3. .for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, 4. .my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me5. .going them They say it is too far away that they will not see me6. .for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.7. .They can't imagine a girl so young live alone They advise me to study 8. .in the capital instead. Then I'II be able to continue living with9. .them How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?10. .Best wishes.Jane 6）Last week I wentto a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad 1. .movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little2. .boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich3.______family who had no child. The boy received a very good education4. .and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a5. .patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her,6. .for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the7. .lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found8. .a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great9. .mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late .10. .Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears. 7 Dear Li Xiaojun,I’m glad to receive your letter. I’d like to discuss the problem1. _______with you. It is true that some video games is good for your2. _______thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed3. _______Therefore, you are spending too much time on that.4. _______You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself.5.______ Why not to try to finish your homework first every dayand then spend a little time play some video games. I think,7.________like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school. 8.________You should try your best to get good grade in your9. _______subjects and try to become a useful person for the future10. ______Yours, Editor 8 It was a long time since we last saw each other. You can 1. _______hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with 2._______your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager3.________to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must4.________have many first hand experience. How do you find your English5. _______ teaching? Is teaching kids English asinterested as you expected 6. _______in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching? 7.________Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for8.________you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, 9. _______why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend?10.________ 9 I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every evening then I am doing homework and at weekends 1.________when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs2. ________on tapes. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the3. ________colourfully world of music. Now and then I stop to follow thesongs. Much often than not, my mother comes in, asking 5.________me to fix my attention on my work. She does 6.________not like pop music. Like the most grown-ups, she enjoys folk 7._______songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful8. ________life when she was young. It is true which people of different9. ________age understand music differently and enjoy different music 10._______ 10 During the summer holiday, I think I should do something 1. ________ meaningful instead touring. So I got a job at a fast food2. ________restaurant and worked there as cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day3. ________for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless.4. ________It made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway.5. ________After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started6. ________off for work early in the morning and went to home late in the7. ________evening. Finally, I finished the job after the new school term8. ________began. Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really9. ________a successful experience, which is worth remembering for ever. 10.________ 2006届⾼考总复习英语专项训练短⽂改错参考答案（⼀）1．the去掉。
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高考短文改错历年真题
My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school. He showed me how his medical instruments was used. I felt so closely to him. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late. The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations. With the efforts made by all sides, we began to understand each other better.
1. 去掉my 考查短语。
句意：当我不上学时，我的爸爸经常带我去他的医院。
off school为固定短语，表示“不在上学时”，school前面不加任何限定词。
故将my去掉。
2.was→were 考查主谓一致。
句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何
使用的。
主语instruments为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。
故将was改为were。
3.closely→close 考查形容词。
句意：我对他感觉如此亲近。
felt为系动词，后面用形容词作表语，表示“亲近的”，closely为副词，此处用close。
故将closely改为close。
4.become→became 考查动词时态。
句意：然而，在我上了高中之后，不知怎么的，我开始疏远他。
全文用一般过去时，动词become应改为过去式became。
故将become改为became。
5.talk前面加to 考查短语。
句意：我不愿意和他交谈，经常违反他让我不要在外面待到很晚的规定。
be willing to do意思为：愿意做，为固定短语。
故在talk前面加to。
6.stay→staying 考查非谓语动词。
句意同上。
of为介词，后面的动词stay用动名词形式staying作宾语。
故将stay改为staying。
7.too→so 考查状语从句。
句意：这分歧如此尖锐，以至于他和我都不
知道如何解决它。
固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。
故将too改为so。
8.what→how 考查副词。
句意同上。
此处为“疑问副词+不定式”结构来做动词knew的宾语。
结合句意，此处表达“如何解决它”，settle it为动宾关系，此处缺少方式状语，用how。
故将what改为how。
9.or→and 考查并列连词。
句意：一天，他和我交谈，并且希望修补我们的关系。
根据语境，“talked with me”与“hoped to mend our relations”为顺承、递进关系，用and连接。
故将or改为and。
10.all→both 考查限定词。
句意：在两方的努力下，我们开始更好地理解对方。
结合语境可知，此处表示作者和父亲双方，用both修饰sides，表示两方，all用于三者及以上。
故将all改为both。
We all know that cycling is a greatly exercise. A doctor tells me people who lives the longest are dancers and cyclists. Maybe it is because the combination of fresh air, smooth movement and exercise. Whether you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution. Just see how cars have been taken over our cities. They often run at high speeds, what may put our lives in danger. And there were traffic jams, too. Our cities will be better places if we replace cars with bicycle.
1.greatly→great 考查形容词。
句意: 我们都知道骑自行车是一项很好的运动。
需用形容词作定语修饰名词exercise。
故将greatly改为great。
2.lives→live 考查主谓一致。
句意：医生告诉我，寿命最长的人是舞蹈家和骑自行车的人。
people是集合名词，谓语动词用复数。
故将lives改
为live。
3.在because后加of 考查介词。
句意：也许是因为新鲜空气、流畅的运动和锻炼的结合。
because表示“因为”，后面接从句，短语because of表示“因为”，后面接名词、代词、动名词等作宾语，the combination of fresh
air, smooth movement and exercise是名词短语。
故在because后加of。
4.Whether →If 或Whether →When 考查状语从句连接词。
句意：当你骑自行车的时候你是不用汽油的。
由句意可知，该句阐述的是一个事实，需用if或when引导；位于句首，注意首字母大写。
故将Whether改为If 或改为When。
5.they → you 考查代词。
句意：所以你不会制造出二氧化碳，也不会造成空气污染。
根据前一句中的人称you可知，这里假设“你”骑自行车，前后人称应保持一致。
故将they改为you。
6.cause→causing 考查非谓语动词。
句意：所以你不会制造出二氧化碳，也不会造成空气污染。
本句时态为现在进行时，连词and连接两个并列的现在分词，构成进行时。
故将cause改为causing。
7.去掉have后的been 考查语态。
句意：看看汽车是如何占领我们的城市的。
主语cars与动词take over之间是主谓关系，应用主动语态。
故去掉have后的been。
8.what→which 考查定语从句关系词。
句意：它们经常高速行驶，这可能会危及我们的生命。
分析句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的一句话，在从句中做主语，应用which 引导。
故将what 改为which。
9.were→are 考查时态。
句意：还有交通堵塞。
根据上下文时态可知，本句应用一般现在时。
故将were改为are。
10.bicycle→bicycles 考查名词。
句意：如果用自行车代替汽车，我们的城市将变得更好。
bicycle为可数名词，由句中的cars和句意可知，此处应用复数形式。
故将bicycle改为bicycles。