人教版八年级上册英语知识点归纳
⼈教版⼋年级上册英语知识点归纳
⼋年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1: How often do you exercise?
【复习⽬标】
会使⽤频率副词及短语;能描述课余时间的活动安排;会描述基本饮⾷结构。
【语⾔⽬标】
● What do you usually do on weekends? I sometimes go to the beach.
● How often do you eat vegetables? Every day
● Most students do homework every day.
【重点词汇】
●always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.
●how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.
【应掌握的词组】1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after = take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上⽹
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的⽣活⽅式
5. go skate boarding 去滑板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports 锻炼
8. eating habits 饮⾷习惯
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动
10. the same as与什么相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month ⼀⽉⼀次
13. twice a week ⼀周两次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久⼀次
16. although = though 虽然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
19. as for ⾄于
20. activity survey 活动调查
21. do homework 做家庭作业
22. do housework 做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的⾁24. junk food 垃圾⾷物
25. be good for 对什么有益
26. be bad for 对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth 想某⼈做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. come home from school 放学回家
31. of course = certainly = sure 当然
32. get good grades 取得好成绩
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not ⼏乎不
35. keep/be in good health 保持健康
36. b e stressed out 紧张的,有压⼒的
37. take a vacation 去度假
48. g et back 回来
【应掌握的句⼦】1. How often do you exercise? 你(你们)多久锻炼⼀次⾝体?
How often + 助动词do(does 或did) + 主语+ do sth.? 疑问词how often 是问频率(多久⼀次),(在这⾥助动词do(does 或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作⽤)与⼀般现在时或⼀般过去时连⽤,回答⼀般是⽤表
⽰频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times , sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month ,three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻译:“你们多久到⼯⼚去⼀次?”“每星期两次。”“H ow often do you go to the factory? ”“Twice a week. ”
“他们多长时间举办⼀次舞会?”“通常每两周举办⼀次。”
“H ow often do they have a dancing party? ” “Usually, once every other week. ”
“他多久去购⼀次物?”“⼀个⽉⼀次。”
“H ow often does he go shopping? ” “He goes shopping once a month. ”
2. “What do you usually do on weekends? ”“I usually play soccer. ”
“周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢⾜球。”
第⼀个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作⽤;⽽第⼆个do 则是实义动词。
翻译:What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.
What does she usually do on weekends? She sometimes go hiking.
3. “What’s your favorite program? ”“It ’s Animal World. ”
=What program do you like best?
“你最喜欢什么节⽬?”“动物世界。”4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“⾄于;关于”,常⽤于句⾸作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式(即动名词)。如:As for him ,Inever want to see him here.⾄于他,我永远不希望在这⾥见到。
As for the story ,you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
翻译:⾄于我⾃⼰,我现在不想去。(As for myself, I don ’t want to go now. )
⾄于那个⼈,我什么都不知道。(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”;
want sb. to do sth. 意思是“想要某⼈做某事”。如:
Do you want to go to the movies with me ?你想和我⼀起去看电影吗?
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers. ⽼师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it ’s o g r o m o d yfhealth.
be good for...表⽰“对有益(有好处)”其;反义为:be bad for... 。(这⾥for 是介词,后跟名词、
代词或动名词)
如:It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这⾥pretty 相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth. 表⽰“尽⼒做某事”,不包含是否成功的意思⽽try doing sth. 表⽰“(⽤某⼀办法)试
着去做某事”。
如: You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好试试⽤另⼀种⽅法做这个试验。11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
这⾥better 是well 的⽐较级,⽽不是good 的⽐较级13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as/ be different from
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth. 表⽰“尽⼒做某事”不,包含是否成功的意思,less是little 的⽐较级17. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound(听起来),look (看起来),smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来),feel(觉得),seem(好象),grow (变得),get(变得)等词在英语中可⽤作系动词,后跟形容词作表语。如:It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这⾳乐听起来很⼊⽿。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
【词语辨析】
⼀、maybe / may be1. The baby is crying she is hungry.
2. The woman a teacher .
maybe 是副词,意为“⼤概,可能,或许”,⼀般⽤于句⾸。May be 是情态动词,意为“可能是..,
也许是..,⼤概是.. ”.
⼆、a few / few / a little / littlea few (少数的,⼏个,⼀些) a little ( ⼀点⼉,少量) 表⽰肯定
表⽰否定few (很少的,⼏乎没有的) little (很少的,⼏乎没有
的)
三、none
修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词/ no one none 指⼈或物,强调数量,⽤how many 提问,常与of 连⽤。no one 多指⼈,强调“⽆⼈”这种状态,⽤who 提问,不可与of 连⽤,作主语时,其谓语动词⽤第三⼈称单数形式。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 9知识点归纳
秋季课程
1 Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
1、主要词汇
动词(V):prepare 使...准备好;hang 悬挂,垂下;catch 赶上,接住(某物);
invite 邀请;accept 接受;refuse 拒绝;reply 答复;forward 转寄;delete 删除;
Print 打印;
名词(N):exam考试; flu流感; weekday 工作日; invitation 邀请;preparation准备工作; glue 胶水;opening 开幕式; concert 音乐会;event 事项; guest 客人; calendar 日历; daytime 白天
形容词(adj):available 有空的,可获得的;sad 难过的;surprised 惊讶的;
介词(prep):until 直到...为止;without 没有;
2、Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你可以来我的派对吗?
① 向别人发出邀请,或者征求他人意见常见句式:
Can you do sth?你可以/能做.......吗? Can you swim?
Could you do sth?(更加委婉) Could you please turn down the radio?
Would you like to do sth?你愿意做某事吗?Would you like to have some tea?
Let ’s do sth !让我们来做某事吧!Let ’s prepare for the test together!
复习人教版八年级英语上册各单元必背知识点整理
百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
1 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
【重点短语】
1、go on vacation 去度假
2、 stay at home 呆在家
3、go to the mountains 上山/进山
4、 go to the beach 到海边去
5、visit museums 参观博物馆
6、go to the summer camp 去夏令营
7、quite a few 相当多
8、study for为…… 学习,
9、go out 出去 10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间
11、taste good 尝起来味道好
12、have a good time 玩的开心
13、of course 当然可以
14、feel like 感觉像……/想要
15、 go shopping 购物
16、in the past 在过去
17、walk around 绕……走 18、too many 太多(可数名词前面)
19、because of 因为
20、one bowl of 一碗……
21、find out 查出来/发现
22、go on 继续
23、take photos 照相
24、something important 重要的事情
25、up and down 上上下下
26、come up 出来
【重点句型】
1.——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了?
——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。
2.——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗?
——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不,没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。
3.——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗?
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理
人教版英语八年级上第一单元Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation知识点梳理
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
知识梳理
一、词型转换
Section A
1.wonder →(adj.) wonderful
2.I →(反身代词) myself
3.you →(反身代词) yourself
4.yourself →(pl.) yourselves
5.seem →(pt.) seemed
Section B
1.activity →(pl.) activities
2.decide →(n.) decision
3.try →(pt.) tried
4.bike →(同义词) bicycle
5.build →(n.) building
6.difference →(adj.) different
7.like →(反义词) dislike
8.below →(反义词) above
二、短语归纳
Section A
1.go to Central Park 去中央公园
2.on vacation 在度假
3.buy something special 买特别的东西
4.meet someone interesing 遇见有趣的人
5.go out with someone 和某人一起出去
6.take quite a few photos 拍相当多的照片
7.most of the time 大多数时间 8.go shopping 去购物
9.keep a diary 记日记
10.of course 当然;自然
Section B
1.have a good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
2.go to the beach 去海滩
3.feel like 感觉像
4.the houses of the Chinese traders 中国商人的房子
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结(全)
1 八年级英语上册知识点总结 人教新目标版
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
一、词汇精讲
1、 always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never
always、usually、often、sometimes、hardly ever和never是英语中最常见的频度副词。
(1)always 的频度为100%,表示动作重复、状态继续,中间没有间断,意思是“总是”、“永远地”。
The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳总是东升西落。
(2)usually 的频度为70%左右,意为“通常”、“平常”,即很少有例外。
He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock. 他通常10点钟睡觉。
(3)often 的频度为50%左右,意为“常常”,但不如usually那么频繁,表示动作重复,中间有间断。
He is often late for school. 他上学经常迟到。
(4)sometimes 的频度为20%左右,意为“有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。可以位于句首,以示强调。多用于一般现在时。
It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold. 天气忽冷忽热。
Sometimes he does it this way and sometimes he does it that way.
他有时这样做,有时那样做。
(5)hardly ever 的频度为5%左右,意为“几乎不”、“偶尔”,表频率,位置是“行前be后”。
I hardly ever go out these days. 这些天我几乎不出门。
(6)never 的频度为0,意为“从来不”、“永不”。
人教版英语八年级上册unit4-重点知识归纳
人人人人人人人人人人unit4-人人人人人人
1 / 7 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
一、 重点短语
1. a movie theater电影院 2. close to 离…近 3. a clothes store服装店
4. in town在镇上 5. so far 到目前为止 6. a talent show才艺表演
7. more and more 越来越….. 8. around the world世界各地 9. have…in
common有相同特征
10. and so on等等 11. all kinds of 各种各样的 12. be up to由…决定
13. play a role 发挥作用,有影响 14. not everyone 并不是每个人都
15. make up编造(故事,谎言等) 16. for example例如
17. take…seriousl认真对待….. 18. come true实现
二、用法集萃
1. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些….吗?
2. How do you like…?/ what do you think of….? 你认为…怎么样?
3. Thank you for doing sth 因做某事而感谢
4. much+形容词或副词的比较级 ….得多
5. watch sb do sth 观看某人做过某事
6. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面发挥作用
八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
【重点语法】
不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:
1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句 。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重点短语】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 区分: stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. so + adj + that + 从句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要) 做某事
人教版八年级英语上知识点
1 [人教版]新目标英语八年级上册知识要点
Unit 1 How often do you exercise?
重点语法:频率副词
询问别人做某事的频繁程度
提问用 How often 引导特殊疑问句
回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。
例句:A: How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视?)
B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视。)
A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么?)
B: It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》。)
A: How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目?)
主要频率副词的等级排序:
always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) >
never(从不)
隔一段时间做某事数次用 数词 + 时间间隔 的结构构成。如:
once a week 一周一次(“一次”用特殊词 once)
twice a day 一天两次(“两次”用特殊词 twice)
three times a month 一个月三次(三次或三次以上用 基数词 + times 的结构构成)
four times a year 一年四次
重点短语:how often 多久一次
as for 至于;关于
how many 多少(针对可数名词)
how much 多少(针对不可数名词)
of course = sure 当然;确信
八年级上册英语短语总结归纳人教版
八年级上册英语短语总结归纳人教版
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. go on vacation:去度假。
2. stay at home:待在家里。
3. go to the mountains:去爬山。
4. go to the beach:去海滩。
5. visit museums:参观博物馆。
6. go to summer camp:去参加夏令营。
7. quite a few:相当多;不少(后接可数名词复数)
8. study for:为……而学习。
9. go out:出去。
10. most of the time:大部分时间。
11. taste good:尝起来很好吃。
12. have a good time:玩得高兴;过得愉快(=enjoy oneself = have fun)
13. of course:当然;自然。
14. feel like:给……的感觉;感受到。
15. go shopping:去购物。
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
1. help with housework:帮忙做家务。 2. hardly ever:几乎从不。
3. on weekends:在周末。
4. go to the movies:去看电影。
5. use the Internet:使用互联网。
6. be good for:对……有益。
7. junk food:垃圾食品。
8. such as:例如;像……这样(用来列举事物)
9. more than:多于。
10. less than:少于。
11. be good at:擅长。
12. have to:不得不;必须。
13. be free:有空。
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
1. both…and…:两者都;既……又……
人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳
人教版英语八年级上册重点短语归纳
Unit 1: School life
1. at the beginning of - 在...开始时
2. after school - 放学后
3. be good at - 擅长于
4. be interested in - 对...感兴趣
5. be late for - 迟到
6. do one's best - 尽某人最大努力
7. get along with - 与...相处
8. get on well with - 与...相处融洽
9. have fun - 玩得开心
10. keep...clean - 保持...清洁
Unit 2: How often do you exercise?
1. hardly ever -几乎从不
2. once a day/week/month - 一天/周/月一次
3. three times a week - 一周三次
4. go for a run/walk - 去跑步/散步 5. have a healthy lifestyle - 过健康的生活方式
6. make a plan - 制定计划
7. play sports - 进行体育运动
8. take exercise - 锻炼身体
9. too...to - 太...以至于不能
10. on weekends - 在周末
Unit 3: I'm more outgoing than my sister.
1. a bit shy - 有点害羞
2. be similar to - 与...相似
3. be afraid of - 害怕
4. be different from - 与...不同
5. be friendly to - 对...友好
6. get angry with - 对...生气
7. have something in common - 有共同之处
人教版八年级上册英语Unit-4-知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. 短语归纳
① so far 到目前为止,迄今为止
② no problem 没什么,别客气 ⑦ make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
⑧ for example=eg 例如,
③ have….in common 有相同特征(想法、兴趣等方面)相同 ⑨ take …..seriously 认真对待
④ be up to 由…决定/是…的职责
⑤ all kinds of …各种各样的……
⑥ play a role 发挥作用,有影响 ⑩ not everybody 并不是每个人
11 close to 离….近
12 more and more 越来越……
2. 典句必背
① Can I ask you some questions? 我能问你一些问题吗?
② It has the most comfortable seats. 它有最舒服的座位。
③ How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎么样?
⑥ It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
⑦ All these shows have one thing in common.所有这些节目有一个共同之处。
⑧ That’s up to you todecide. 这由你来决定。
3. 用法集萃
(1) It’s the closest to home.它离家最近。
❖ close 作形容词时,意为“(空间时间上)近的”,常构成固定搭配 be close to,意为“离...近”。
例:The supermarket is close to my house. 超市离我家很近。
❖ 拓展
close 作形容词时,还可意为“(关系)密切的,亲密的” She is a close friend of theirs. 她是他们的挚友。
