大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷14(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷14 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． He and other environmentalists often went to scenic ________ to collect
litter people had left.
A．vicinities
B．spots
C．locations
D．localities
正确答案：B
解析：近义词辨析。scenic和spot通常搭配使用，意为“风景胜地”；locality意为“地点，位置”，具有模糊或不确定边界的区域；location意为“场所，地点”，通常指特定区域，如：Have they decided on the location of the new building yet?(这座新建筑的位置他们定下来了吗?)vicinity意为“周围地区，邻近地区”，固定搭配为in the vicinity of(在…附近)，如：He is in the vicinity of forty years old．(他四十岁左右。) 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． There are many _________ to being a player of that quality and the years
have brought changes in different ways.
A．facets
B．formats
C．formulas
D．frontiers
正确答案：A
解析：近形近义题。[A]facets“方面”，指问题等的一个方面。[B]formats“样式，版式，格式”，指出版物的版式或某件事情的设计、安排等；[C]formulas“公式；原则”，指已经被大家认可的；[D]frontiers“前线”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would______
her long effort.
A．justify
B．testify
C．rectify
D．verdict
正确答案：A
解析：题意是：在她确信结果会______其长期的努力之前，她在岗位上努力地工作。[A] justify“证明…有理或正当”，主要指证明做某事是正确的、值得的，符合题意。[B] testify“表明，证明”，主要指在法庭上作证证明某事是真实的； [C]
rectify“纠正，整顿”， [D] verdict“裁定”，放入句中不通顺。因此这三项都与题意不符。 知识模块：语法与词汇
4． Many university courses are not really ______ to the needs of students or
their future employers.
A．associated
B．relative
C．geared
D．greased
正确答案：C
解析：形容词辨义。这四个选项的词性都是形容词，其中associated表示“联合的”，relative是指“相对的；比较的(与to连用)关于…的；有关…的”，geared表示“适合的，与…相配合的”，greased表示“灌足酒的，醉的”，根据句意，应该选择C)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
5． Most scientists believe it is ______ to use animals in medical research.
A．legitimate
B．explicit
C．edible
D．illiterate
正确答案：A
解析：形容词辨义。这四个选项都是形容词形式，legitimate表示“合法的，合理的，正统的”，explicit表示“外在的，清楚的，直率的”，如：explicit directions(明确的指示)；edible意指“适合食用的”，如：Are these berries edible，or are they
poisonous?(这些草莓可以吃，还是有毒?)illiterate表示“不识字的，没受教育的”，如：About half the population in the country is still illiterate．(这个国家大约有一半人口仍是文盲。)根据句意和我们的常识，有人反对在动物身上进行实验，也有人认为这是合法的，只有legitimate符合。 知识模块：语法与词汇
6． From this material we can ______ hundreds of what you may call direct
products.
A．displace
B．derive
C．diminish
D．discern
正确答案：B
解析：惯用表达题。derive一般和from搭配使用，指“从某处获得，来自
某处”。其他三项一般不与 from连用。 知识模块：语法与词汇
7． I was ______ by a biological question in the examination, which even my
teacher had never mentioned.
A．baffled
B．mingled
C．provoked
D．diverted
正确答案：A
解析：考试的时候我被一道生物题难住了，我觉得就连老师也没提到过这道题。本题考查动词辨义。baffle“使困惑，难住”；mingle“混合，相混，相交往”；provoke“激怒，使恼火，激起”；divert“转移，使转向”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
8． A rich man could appeal with the aid of counsel, while a poor man would be
_________ of this opportunity.
A．derived
B．deprived
C．described
D．deserved
正确答案：B
解析：形近易混词辨析。derive意为“得自，起源”，如：Many English words
are derived from Latin．(许多英语词汇源于拉丁文。)describe 意为“描述”，如：She described her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery． (她将她的少年时代描绘成一个充满幻想和发现的时期。)deserve意为“应受，值得”，如：If you do
wrong，you deserve punishment．(你如做错事，应当受罚。)deprive意为“剥夺”，通常用于deprive sb．of sth.如：The court ruling deprived us of any share in the
inheritance．(法庭裁决剥夺了我们全部的继承权。)符合题意和搭配，故选B)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
9． If you keep on taking on more work than you can do, your health will
_________.
A．decline
B．degrade
C．degenerate
D．deteriorate
正确答案：D
解析：考点 单词辨析题。这是一组以de-开头的动词，词义也相近。decline“下倾，下降，下垂”；degrade“(使)降级，(使)堕落，(使)退化”；degenerate“退化，衰退、堕落”；deteriorate“(使)恶化，损害或降低(质量，性质或价值)”。此处意指“健康状况恶化”，应为deteriorate。 知识模块：语法与词汇
10． With______ feelings of sorrow and joy, Mary looked at his husband who
had been in other country for 10 years.
A．magnified
B．mingled
C．manifested
D．merged
正确答案：B
解析：题意是：玛丽看着她十年都在国外的丈夫，悲的感情和喜的感情
______。 [B] mingled“混合的”，符合题意。 [A] magnified“扩大的”， [C]
manifested“显示”，[D] merged“合并”都不符合题意。 知识模块：语法与词汇
11． If the test taker finds an item to which an answer is not known, it may be
_______ to leave it blank and go on with the test.
A．vulnerable
B．advisable
C．considerable
D．agreeable
正确答案：B
解析：形容词辨义。vulnerable意为“易受攻击的，脆弱的”，如：We are
vulnerable both by water and land，without either fleet or army．(由于没有舰队和军队，我们在水路和陆路上都易受攻击。)advisable意为“明智的，可取的”，如：It is not advisable just to sit there brooding about the unpleasant bygones．(老是坐在那里闷闷不乐地想着过去那些不愉快的事情并不好。)considerable意为“相当大的，相当多的”，如：The TV play received considerable acclaim．(这部电视剧获得很高评价。)agreeable意为“欣然同意的，令人愉快的”，如：We are all agreeable
to do what you suggest．(我们都乐意照你的建议去做。)根据题意，应选B)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
12． These machines all look much the same, but each has its ________
function.
A．extraordinary
B．special
C．peculiar
D．exceptional
正确答案：B
解析：考点 词语搭配题，要求考生能分辨“独特”的一组词语辨析，并能正确使用。extraordinary， exceptional常指非凡的；special指独有的；peculiar指奇特罕见的。 知识模块：语法与词汇
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷129(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷129 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． Children are likely to get _______ if no one cares about their upbringing.
A．off hand
B．on hand
C．out of hand
D．in hand
正确答案：C
解析：hand为中心词的介词短语辨析。A. off hand无准备地，马上；
B．on hand在手头上，现有；C. out of hand难控制，不受约束；
D．in hand在进行中，在掌握中。根据句意应选C。句意为：如果不关心孩子的教育，他们很可能变得无法管教。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． I noticed that the meals were well ______ what was charged for them.
A．worthwhile
B．worthy of
C．worth
D．worthy
正确答案：C
解析：形近义近词辨析。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in
the utilization of these resources.
A．resort
B．grant
C．afford
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.
A．coincided
B．collaborated
C．overlapped
D．collided
正确答案：A
解析：逻辑关系题：递进。此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers，是所填词的宾语，所填词的主语则是other areas。less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力，由or even知所填词的含义更进一步，符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶，使反感”。[A]compel“强制，驱动”，[B]propel“鼓励，推动”， 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.
A．slided
B．slippeed
C．slipped
D．sloped
正确答案：D
解析：词义辨析。原句为，山的另一侧坡度更大，在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜，斜坡，故选D。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷107(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷107 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． He clearly had no ______ of doing and work, although it was only a week till
the exam.
A．desire
B．ambition
C．willingness
D．intention
正确答案：D
解析：固定搭配。have no intention of doing sth．固定搭配，意为“无意做某事”与题意相符。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． The project is not ______ with the company’s long-term aims.
A．conventional
B．compact
C．compatible
D．concise
正确答案：C
解析：易混词辨析。原句意为：该项目与本公司的长远目标不相容。conventional意为“常规的，传统的”；com pact意为“紧密的，结实的，紧凑的”；compatible意为“协调的，相容的”；concise意为“简洁的”。此外，应区别concise与precise(精确的)；compact与intact(完整无损的)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
3． The students have been working ______ for years for the public examination.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷145 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． He ________ power and became the king of the country upon the death of
his father.
A．presumed
B．resumed
C．consumed
D．assumed
正确答案：D
解析：形近易混词辨析。presume意为“假定，假设，认为”，如：If you don’t
come，I shall presume the deal is off．(如果你不来，我就认为交易取消了。)resume意为“继续”，如：After tea，the meeting resumed．(喝完茶后继续开会。)consume意为“消耗，消费”，如：The ship consumed a great deal of fuel．(这艘船耗费许多燃料。)assume意为“承担，担任”，如：assume the reins of government(执政，开始掌权)。根据题意，应选 D)。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． A most ______ argument about who should wash the dishes in the kitchen
was going on when father came back.
A．trivial
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷103(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷103 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． A housewife is _______ divorce claiming the family’s talking bird dropped
clues on her husband’ s illegal affair.
A．probing
B．ascertaining
C．seeking
D．exploring
正确答案：C
解析：动词辨义。probe意为“探查，查明”，如：She tried to probe my mind
and discover what I was thinking．(她试图探查我的心意，想知道我在想什么。)ascertain意为“查明，弄清，确定”，如：We must ascertain the usual customs
of the local people and arrange accordingly．(我们必须了解当地人民的风俗习惯，做出相应安排。)explore意为“探索”，如：We must explore all the possibilities for
the solution of the problem．(我们必须探讨解决这个问题的所有可能性。)seek意为“寻求，请求”，如：I will seek my doctor’s advice．(我将请教医生的意见。)seek
2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案2
第1 页共4 页2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（2）1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been created B. to be createdC. having been created D. being created3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.A. did B. do C.should do D. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventyfive miles an hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. which B. who C. where D.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a largescale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. What B. As C. Which D. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷40 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． That matter is so ______ that it must not be discussed outside his office.
A．confidential
B．confident
C．private
D．mysterious
正确答案：A
解析：形近义近词辨析。confidential机密的，秘密的。本题意为，那件事很秘密不能到这间办公室外去讨论。 private虽也有“秘密的”之意，但它强调的是个人的“秘密”，原句中讲对比“秘密”要进行讨论，可见它不可能是个人秘密，故选A。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ________to any
kind of natural environment.
A．inclination
B．domination
C．adaptability
D．availability
正确答案：C
解析：名词辨义。inclination意为“爱好，倾向，倾斜”，如：He has an inclination
for hard work．(他有努力工作的意向。)domination意为“支配，控制”，如：attempt
to attain world domination(企图取得世界统治地位)；adaptability意为“适应性，适合性，通融性”，如：The adaptability of youth to new surroundings is one of their
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷133 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． The housewives are worthy of praise as their work is _________ .
A．ambitious
B．rigorous
C．tedious
D．courageous
正确答案：C
解析：家务活单调乏味，因此家庭主妇应该得到大家的称赞。本题是考查形容词的词义辨析。ambitious“雄心勃勃的，有志向的”；rigorous“严厉的，精确的”tedious“单调的，千篇一律的”；courageous“勇敢的，有勇气的”。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． The young woman’ s parents ________her for questioning their authority.
A．scorned
B．scolded
C．scrubbed
D．scored
正确答案：B
解析：形近易混词辨析。scorn意为“蔑视，轻蔑”，如：You’re no right to
scorn a poor girl．(你没有任何理由看不起一个贫穷的姑娘。)scold意为“训斥，责骂”，如：The employer often scolded his men on the slightest pretence．(这个老板常常以一点点借口就责骂他的员工。)scrub意为“用力擦洗”，如：Don’t forget
大学英语六级词汇语法试题
xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题
语法词汇试题在是必备的，以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!
1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in
the of the progress of the war.?
A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?
2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?
A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?
3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused,
indignation up in him.?
A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?
4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of
the ground.?
A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?
5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know
she possessed.?
A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called
down?
6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being
properly dressed.?
A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?
7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷180 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1． Make sure your ______ are accurate.
A．measures
B．measurings
C．measurements
D．areas
正确答案：C
解析：易混词辨析。原句为，一定要把尺寸量准确。前三项极易混淆，measure尺寸，measuring测量，measurement(量得的)尺寸。可见measurement与原句“……量尺寸”意思相符，故选C。 知识模块：语法与词汇
2． Her excitement was ______with a slight feeling of fear.
A．connected
B．matched
C．mingled
D．melted
正确答案：C
解析：惯用搭配题。所填动词须能接介词with。几种感情的交集用mingle。[D]melt指使固体转变为液体；[A]connect“联系，联合”[B]match“相配，相称”。
知识模块：语法与词汇
3． Aluminium is the most plentiful metal in the Earth’s ______.
A．surface
B．crust
C．outside
D．cap
正确答案：B
解析：易混词辨析。本题最强干扰项是A。surface和crust容易混淆，surface表面，而crust外壳，尤指地球外壳，故依题意选B。 知识模块：语法与词汇