大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷118(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷118 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. I am not______ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her,
because I have nowhere else to live.
A.compulsory
B.compatible
C.considerate
D.complied
正确答案:B
解析:题意是:我与室友不能______,但是我不得不和她共住这个房间,因为我没有其他地方可以住。[B] compatible“相容的,和睦相处的”,符合题意。[A] compulsory“强制性的”,[C] considerate“体谅的”, [D] complied“遵守的”都与题意不符。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Under federal law, it is illegal to ______ against minorities and women.
A.distinguish
B.exclude
C.object
D.discriminate
正确答案:D
解析:动词辨义。这四个选项的词性都是动词,其中distinguish表示“(常与from,between连用)区别;区分”,exclude是指“拒绝;排斥”,如:They excluded
people under 18 from joining the club.(他们拒绝接纳十八岁以下的人加入俱乐部。)object表示“反对(某人或某事)”,如:I object to all this noise. (我反对一切噪音。)discriminate表示“(常与against,in favor of连用)歧视;不一视同仁;(常与between连用)区别;辨别”。根据句意和与介词的搭配,应该是歧视少数民族或妇女是违法的,应该选择D)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. They were _______ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened
just outside their lab.
A.submerged
B.immersed
C.dipped
D.drowned
正确答案:B
解析:
B.immersed意为“陷入(债务,沉思),专心于”,常与介词in搭配。其他三个动词的意义是:A. submerge淹没,浸没;
C.dip浸,蘸;
D.drowned溺水,淹死。根据句意应选B。句意为:他们都埋头于他们的科学实验,不知道实验室外面发生的事情。 知识模块:语法与词汇
4. The desire of living a luxurious life______ him to rob the bank.
A.elicited
B.excited
C.deduced
D.induced
正确答案:D
解析:语义连贯题。所填词要和the desire 形成主谓搭配。一般来说,不好的欲望会驱使人们去干坏事,所以答案选[D]。elicit“得出,引出,抽出,引起”常同from一起使用,表示得到某种答案或情报。excite 后一般不接不定式作宾语补足语。[C] deduced“推论,演绎出”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
5. It is his ceaseless striving for truth of the undiscovered world that______ him
with today’s high academic status.
A.ensured
B.attributed
C.authorized
D.endowed
正确答案:D
解析:近形近义题。选项[A]ensured“确保,保证”。[B]attributed“归根于”,常与to搭配使用。[C]、[D]都含有“赋予”的意思,[C]authorized“授权,批准”。[D]endowed“赋予”,常与with搭配使用,意为“享有、赋予…的(才华、地位等)”。根据题干,享有崇高的学术地位,选项[D]符合题意,是答案。 知识模块:语法与词汇
6. If you don’ t take your umbrella, you’ re going to get ______.
A.submerged
B.emerged
C.merged
D.soaked
正确答案:D
解析:动词辨义。这四个选项的词性都是动词,其中submerge表示“潜入水中;沉没;淹没”;emerge是指“出现;显露”,如:The sun emerged from the
behind of clouds.(太阳从云层后面露出来。)merge表示“合并;混入”,如:Can
one color merge into another? If yes,what color will result?(一种颜色能与另一种颜色混合在一起吗?如果可以,那会产生什么颜色呢?)soak表示“浸湿;浸,泡,(与in,into, through连用)浸透;淋湿”,如:She soaked the dirty clothes in water.(她把脏衣服泡在水里。)根据句意,下雨会全身湿透,应该选择D)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
7. The company had huge debts and was on the ______ of collapse.
A.brink
B.blaze
C.braise
D.blink
正确答案:A
解析:名词辨义。这四个选项都是名词,brink表示“边;边沿;边缘”;blaze表示“火焰;烈火;火灾”; braise意指“瘀伤,擦伤”;blink表示“眨眼;闪烁”。根据句意,公司负债累累,处于破产边缘,所以 A)项符合题目要求。 知识模块:语法与词汇
8. He admitted that he shouldn’t have been so______ as to say insulting words
to the immigration officer who had refused his application.
A.impatient
B.tolerant
C.crude
D.indignant
正确答案:D
解析:近形近义题。阅读题干句可知,空缺和空后的句子暗示此处需填入一表示“愤怒,气愤”的词。 indignant “愤慨的;愤愤不平的”,其常用短语为:be indignant at [over,about]sth.(对某事感到愤慨) / be indignant with sb.(对某人表示愤愤不平)。[A] impatient “不耐烦的,急躁的”,与of连用时表示“无法容忍的”; [B] tolerant“容忍的,宽恕的”,常用搭配为:be tolerant of [toward](对…人能容忍[宽容]); [C]crude”天然的,未加工的;粗鲁的”。[A]、[B]、[C]的词义明显都不能符合句义的要求。 知识模块:语法与词汇
9. A knowledge of classical music is ______ to anyone who wants to apply for
this job.
A.invariable
B.indispensable
C.invaluable
D.innumerable
正确答案:B
解析:形容词辨义。这四个选项都是形容词形式,invariable表示“不变的;不可更改的”;indispensable表示“不可缺少的,绝对必要的”,如:She’s become
quite indispensable to the company(她已成了公司里少不了的人。)invaluable意指“无价的;其价值无法衡量的”;innumerable表示“数不清的;无数的”。根据句意,申请这项工作,必须要了解一点古典音乐知识,所以选B)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
10. His original idea was good, but his _______ of the scheme was disastrous.
A.excursion
B.expedition
C.execution
D.exposition
正确答案:C
解析:形近易混词辨析。excursion意为“远足,短途旅行”,如:We went on
an excursion to the city.(我们到这个城市去旅行。)expedition意为“探险,远征;探险队,远征队”,如:make an expedition to the North Pole(去北极探险);execution意为“实行,执行”,如:execution of business(执行事务);exposition意为“展览会,博览会”,如:world exposition(万国博览会)。由but一词可推测出计划执行不利。 知识模块:语法与词汇
11. The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received
______ injures.
A.fatal
B.excessive
C.disastrous
D.exaggerated
正确答案:A
解析:A. fatal致命的;
B.excessive过分的,过量的,过度的;
C.disastrous毁灭性的,灾难性的;
D.exaggerated扩张的,夸大的,言过其实的。根据句意和句子逻辑,A为正确答案。句意为:在街上骑自行车的小男,孩被一辆小公共汽车撞倒,伤势很严重。 知识模块:语法与词汇
12. You’ve got nothing to ______ yourself-it was his own decision.
A.reproach
B.relish
C.reserve
D.represent
正确答案:A
解析:动词辨义。这四个选项都是动词形式,reproach表示“责备;谴责”,如:Do not reproach your self, it was not your fault.(不要责备你自己,这不是你的过错。)relish表示“爱好;喜欢”,如:to relish a funny story(津津乐道地听一
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷129(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷129 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Children are likely to get _______ if no one cares about their upbringing.
A.off hand
B.on hand
C.out of hand
D.in hand
正确答案:C
解析:hand为中心词的介词短语辨析。A. off hand无准备地,马上;
B.on hand在手头上,现有;C. out of hand难控制,不受约束;
D.in hand在进行中,在掌握中。根据句意应选C。句意为:如果不关心孩子的教育,他们很可能变得无法管教。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. I noticed that the meals were well ______ what was charged for them.
A.worthwhile
B.worthy of
C.worth
D.worthy
正确答案:C
解析:形近义近词辨析。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ________ to be wasteful in
the utilization of these resources.
A.resort
B.grant
C.afford
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.
A.coincided
B.collaborated
C.overlapped
D.collided
正确答案:A
解析:逻辑关系题:递进。此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers,是所填词的宾语,所填词的主语则是other areas。less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力,由or even知所填词的含义更进一步,符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶,使反感”。[A]compel“强制,驱动”,[B]propel“鼓励,推动”, 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.
A.slided
B.slippeed
C.slipped
D.sloped
正确答案:D
解析:词义辨析。原句为,山的另一侧坡度更大,在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜,斜坡,故选D。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷107(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷107 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. He clearly had no ______ of doing and work, although it was only a week till
the exam.
A.desire
B.ambition
C.willingness
D.intention
正确答案:D
解析:固定搭配。have no intention of doing sth.固定搭配,意为“无意做某事”与题意相符。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. The project is not ______ with the company’s long-term aims.
A.conventional
B.compact
C.compatible
D.concise
正确答案:C
解析:易混词辨析。原句意为:该项目与本公司的长远目标不相容。conventional意为“常规的,传统的”;com pact意为“紧密的,结实的,紧凑的”;compatible意为“协调的,相容的”;concise意为“简洁的”。此外,应区别concise与precise(精确的);compact与intact(完整无损的)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. The students have been working ______ for years for the public examination.
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. He ________ power and became the king of the country upon the death of
his father.
A.presumed
B.resumed
C.consumed
D.assumed
正确答案:D
解析:形近易混词辨析。presume意为“假定,假设,认为”,如:If you don’t
come,I shall presume the deal is off.(如果你不来,我就认为交易取消了。)resume意为“继续”,如:After tea,the meeting resumed.(喝完茶后继续开会。)consume意为“消耗,消费”,如:The ship consumed a great deal of fuel.(这艘船耗费许多燃料。)assume意为“承担,担任”,如:assume the reins of government(执政,开始掌权)。根据题意,应选 D)。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. A most ______ argument about who should wash the dishes in the kitchen
was going on when father came back.
A.trivial
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷128(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷128 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Everyone aboard the ship ______ when it sank off the coast of Maine.
A.nourished
B.perished
C.pitched
D.preached
正确答案:B
解析:动词辨义。这四个选项都是动词形式,nourish表示“滋养,使健壮,怀有(希望,仇恨等)”; perish表示“毁灭,死亡;腐烂;枯萎”,如:Flowers perish
when frost comes.(霜降时花即枯萎。)pitch意指“投,掷;向前倾跌;定位于;用沥青涂;扎营”,如:The girls pitched a tent.(这些女孩搭起了帐篷。)preach表示“传教;宣讲(宗教的主题)”,如:He was always preaching exercise and fresh
air.(他总是倡导运动和呼吸新鲜空气。)根据句意,轮船沉没,船上所有人都有生命危险,所以B)项符合题目要求。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Successful advertising helped them to ________ their position as the largest
computer company in Europe.
A.contrive
大学英语六级词汇语法试题
xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题
语法词汇试题在是必备的,以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案,希望对大家有帮助!
1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in
the of the progress of the war.?
A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?
2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?
A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?
3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused,
indignation up in him.?
A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?
4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of
the ground.?
A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?
5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know
she possessed.?
A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called
down?
6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being
properly dressed.?
A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?
7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷180 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Make sure your ______ are accurate.
A.measures
B.measurings
C.measurements
D.areas
正确答案:C
解析:易混词辨析。原句为,一定要把尺寸量准确。前三项极易混淆,measure尺寸,measuring测量,measurement(量得的)尺寸。可见measurement与原句“……量尺寸”意思相符,故选C。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Her excitement was ______with a slight feeling of fear.
A.connected
B.matched
C.mingled
D.melted
正确答案:C
解析:惯用搭配题。所填动词须能接介词with。几种感情的交集用mingle。[D]melt指使固体转变为液体;[A]connect“联系,联合”[B]match“相配,相称”。
知识模块:语法与词汇
3. Aluminium is the most plentiful metal in the Earth’s ______.
A.surface
B.crust
C.outside
D.cap
正确答案:B
解析:易混词辨析。本题最强干扰项是A。surface和crust容易混淆,surface表面,而crust外壳,尤指地球外壳,故依题意选B。 知识模块:语法与词汇
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷88(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷88 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. The new law ______ people from committing acts of violence.
A.restricts
B.retains
C.protects
D.restrains
正确答案:D
解析:易混词辨析。原句意为:新的法律可以防止人们使用暴力行为。A.
restrict意为“限制”,B. retain意为“保留”;C. protect和D. restrain都可以与from连用,C. protect …from表示“保护..,不受伤害”;D. restrain.,.from表示“使...不干莱事”,所以D restrain是正确答案。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. As more financial _________ have been conducted online, people enjoyed
the immense convenience brought by the telecommunication.
A.transitions
B.transactions
C.transmissions
D.transformations
正确答案:B
解析:随着越来越多的金融业务在网上完成,人们越发感受到了电讯技术带给我们的便利。本题是考查名词的词义辨析。transition“过渡,转变,变迁”;transaction“交易,业务”;transmission“传播,传送”:transformation“转变,改变”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷18(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷18 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 7. Vocabulary and Grammar
Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in
this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the sentence.
1. Language, culture, and personality may be considered ________ of each
other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.
A.indistinct
B.separate
C.irrelevant
D.independent
正确答案:D
解析:形容词辨析。independent意为“独立的”,符合句意。A.indistinct不明的;
B.separate分离的;
C.irrelevant无关的。句意为:在思维中人们可以分别考虑语言、文化和性格,但事实上它们是密不可分的。 知识模块:语法与词汇
2. Reporters described the horrific______ which followed the bombing.
A.perspectives
B.scenes
C.views
D.landscapes
正确答案:B
解析:近形近义题。爆炸后的景象不能用view 和 landscape来形容,这两者多指自然景色;[B]scene“场所,现场”,指宽阔的、甚至可以见全貌的风物或景色,为答案;[A]perspectives 指“视角”。 知识模块:语法与词汇
3. The results of the experiments were ______ and they will have to be done
大学英语六级CET6词汇语法的模拟试题及答案
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大学英语六级CET6词汇语法的模拟试题及答案
高校英语六级CET6词汇语法模拟试题及答案
1. Its not fair that you come home after a bad day at work
and ____your wife and children.
A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on
it with
2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.
A. he catches cold B. he should catch cold C. he caught
cold D. he be catching cold
3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as
possible when we visit the museum.
A. are B. shall be C. be D.were
4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.
A. have none B. have no C. have none of the D. have
nothing like
5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic
investment.
A. means to B. directs toward C. is meant to D. leads to
6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and
