高中英语必修五 语法

The bank refused further credit to her company. We bought the machine on credit. 我们这台机器是 赊购的。 （3）学分
He earned enough credits for his degree. credit v.(1)相信，信任 He told me he’d just won the first prize—would
7.Now when people refer to England you
find Wales included. find sth done发现...被...其中done为过去 分词，在这一结构中做宾补，sth和done之 间是被动关系
e.g.When he returned at midnight,he
I’m not going to organize my day entirely for your convenience. We have provided seats for the convenience of our customers. at one's convenience 在某人方便的时间(或地点) Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting?
To his credit, he never told anyone exactly what had happened.
It’s much to her credit that she preserved
in spite of all the difficulties.
(2)借款；赊帐 credit card 信用卡
safely accomplished. 9.conflict
(1)n 冲突 a conflict between two cultures两种文化的 冲突 （2）矛盾，抵触
The story tells of a classic conflict between love and duty.这故事讲的是典型的爱情与责任之 间的矛盾 （3）vi 冲突，抵触
The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.
e.g 这个学校有72个教学班.
__T_h_e_r_e_a_r_e__ 72 classes in this school.
72 classes_m_a_k__e_u_p__ this school. This school__co_n__si_s_ts__o_f 72 classes. This school___is__m_a_d__e_u_p__o_f __72 classes.
divide separate divide 整体分为若干部分． separate 指把原来合在一起的或靠在一起 的人和物分离开来．
• The contry is _d_i_v_id_e_d_ into 12 provinces. • The apple was _d_iv_i_d_e_d in two/half. • We _d_i_v_id_e_d_the money equally. • Oxygen can be s_e_p__a_ra_t_e_d_from water.
e.g She,as well as the other students,__h_a_s__ completed
the experiment. 3) as well as位于句首，“除了…之外，还（又）” ＝apart from As well as Lucy and Jack, Terry went to the park.
(2) [C] 便利的事物(或设施) It was a great convenience to have the school so near. The school had all the modern conveniences that were unusual at that time. convenient adj. 方便的, 便利的 a convenient place/ time It be convenient for sb. to do sth.… 某人做某事方便 if it is convenient to/for sb.… 如果某人方便(的话)。 convenient作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主 语。
She asked him to clarify what he really
meant. 她要他说明他到底什么意思。 纯净，净化（黄油）
This is some clarified butter. 这是一些已经净化的黄油。 你能想出几个-fy/-ify结尾的词吗？ beautify(美化) purify（使纯洁） simplify （使简单化）
2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。 divide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部 分” 常与 into, among, between 搭配 divide into 把…分成 divide sth. between/among/with sb. 在 …分配 separate A from B 使分离; 使分开
The old soldier referred to his experiences during the Long March. 老战士谈到了长征时的 一些经历。
(3). 适用于,涉及到
These books refer to Asian problems. 这些书涉及到亚洲问题。
These regulations refer only to children. 这些规矩只适用于儿童。 ※ refer to...as... “把……称作……” He is referred to as a living Lei Feng. 他 被称作是一个活雷锋。
The results of the new research would seem
to conflict with existing theories. 新的研究成果似乎和已有的理论相抵触 conflict with与...冲突 in conflict with与......相冲突
10.break away (from) (1)突然挣脱; 逃脱 The prisoner broke away from the guards and escaped. (2)脱离；背叛 The American southern states wanted to break away (from the Union). 11.credit n.(1)赞扬 You could at least give him some credit for all the effort he’s put in. to sb’s credit 值得赞扬（钦佩）某人, 为某人带 来荣誉
6.as well 与 as well as
1) as well 通常位于句末，表示“也，又同样”
e.g Electricity is widely used in industry and in daily life as well.
2) as well as 连接两个并列的成分做主语，意为“和， 也又”，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致.
1. consist vi. 1) 由……组成; 由……构成(与of 连用，不用于进行式）(=be made up of)
２）在于；存在于；以……为主（与in连用， 无被动式） 委员会由七名成员组成．
The committee consists of seven members. 水由氢和氧构成．
Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen. 什么才算是幸福呢？ What does happiness consist in? 威尼斯之美就在于它具有古代建筑物的风格．
• The Taiwan Strait _s_e_p_a_r_a_t_e_s Taiwan from Fujian.
• The prize money will be equally
d_i_v_i_d_e_d_between/among the three winners.
3. puzzle n. 1)谜；难题；玩具
vi. 迷惑；苦思 这个问题我想了好半天．
I puzzled over the question for quite 事物)清楚易懂 ，澄清
I hope that what I say will clarify the
situation . I hope this clarifies my position.我希望这 能阐明我的立场。
found his house broken into. find 带复合宾语时，做宾补的除了过去分词 以外，还可以是adv,adj,prep,v-ing
He was found dead in the morning. He found himself in hospital when he woke up. When he woke up in the morning,he found all the lights in his house on. He found the people living better than ever before. 他看到人民生活比过去任何时候都好。 Tom found the girl walking in the direction of the small village.
you credit it? (2) be credited to 把…归功于… The defeat of cholera was credited to John