英语写作自考题-1
英语写作自考题-1(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Ⅰ.Supply the missing paragraph{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：20.00)1.Mt.St.HelensMt.St.Helens is a volcano in the state of Washington in the western United States. In May, 1980, it erupted with the force of a nuclear bomb. According to scientists, there had been no volcanic eruption to equal this one in the last 4,000 years. When Mt.St.Helens exploded, it released energy that was greater than the bomb that destroyed Hiroshima, Japan. The force was strong enough to send 100 million tons of dust into the atmosphere. A force that strong had tremendous effects on the area around the volcano.The visible effects were awesome. Once there had been green meadows and thick forests; after the eruption, there was black volcanic rock and ash. From the air, thousands of acres of trees looked like scattered matchsticks. Where there had once been clear streams and lakes, there were only bubbling pools of mud. Once the mountain had stood tall; afterwards, most of its top and all of its north side were missing. The force of the eruption reduced the mountain from the fifth tallest in the state to the thirtieth tallest.The economic effects on the area were staggering. The U.S. Forest Service estimated that $200 million worth of timber was destroyed. This was enough timber to build 200,000 homes. Businesses and homes simply disappeared under tons of rock, ash, and mud. The port of Portland, sixty miles to the south, was clogged with mud and ash. Cargo ships from all over the world suddenly sat helpless. Economists estimated the commercial and personal damages is the billions of dollars.Finally, the effects on human life were tragic. Thirty-four bodies were recovered in the weeks following the eruption; twenty-seven more people simply disappeared. Some of the sixty-one were photographers and scientists who were there to record the stirring of the mountain. They thought that there would be a warning before the final eruption; there was none. Other victims were campers and workers who were deceived by the apparent calm of the mountain that bright, sunny spring morning. One—a crusty, old man who owned a little resort five miles from the mountain—had refused to leave. He said that he was part of the mountain and the mountain was part of him. His words turned out to be true; his body was never found.（分数：20.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(All in all, it is impossible to calculate the total effects of the eruption. It will take thousands of years for the geographical damage to be erased. The economy of the area will perhaps never recover. Businesses have closed, never to reopen; the lakes and rivers, which had attracted visitors, are gone forever; the logging industry had no trees to cut. Human life, of course, can never be replaced.)解析：[解析] 浏览全文可知，这篇记叙文包括三大部分：开头段、数个主体段和结论段。
开头段为第一段，介绍了Mt.St.Helens火山的起源及发展情况(导入语)。
这样的火山给它周围的环境带来了很大的影响(主题思想句)。
在第二～四段中讲述了火山对周围环境、人们生活的巨大影响。
文章的展开方式是采用的列举法。
在准确判断原文的写作方式和写作特点后，我们在补充缺省段落时，就可以采用类似的方法，这样保证整个主体段落的连贯与一致性就很容易了。
二、{{B}}Ⅱ.Write an outline{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：20.00)2.BillA hill has been introduced in the United States Congress which, if passed, would reduce the minimum wage for working teenagers under the age of 18. The minimum wage would be decreased a small amount for each year under 18 until the age of 15. A few teenagers react negatively towards the bill, but they are probably the lucky ones who have a job. Although these people would have to take a cut in pay, the bill has many advantages and should be passed.First of all, the idea of a reduced minimum wage would allow for the hiring of more teenagers. Unemployment is high for teens under 18, especially in minority groups. If the bill became a law, two teenagers would be hired for the price of one. Even though some people say that a business might hire teenagers in place of older people, this is highly unlikely. Most teens only work part-time and therefore would not interfere with hiring in the older work force.Putting more teenagers in the work force would be beneficial because the wages that they make would help their parents out financially. These teenagers would have their own spending money for dates, for gas, and for clothes. Also, putting more teenagers on the job could possibly reduce the crime rate among them. With some money in their pockets, teenagers would not need to shoplift or to commit robbery.Some teens think the proposed wages would be so low. It would not be worth their working. However, a reduced wage does not mean that employers are free to pay unreasonably low wages. As it is, many small businesses pay below minimum wage now, and they have no trouble finding teenagers who are willing to work. In addition, no income tax is taken out for teenagers, so almost all their wages are pure income.Some people fear this bill will mark an end to the minimum wage requirements for everyone. These people are misinformed, for this minimum wage reduction would not affect anyone 18 or older. Instead it would mainly affect the teenagers that work during the summers and after school. These teenagers are making money to save and to spend for extras. They are not, in the main, breadwinners. The older teenagers and adults, who are breadwinners, would continue at their same salaries. The reduced minimum wage could also take a small burden off already aiding business that hires teenagers. If they do not have to pay so much for wages, the business could take the money saved and invest it in their own businesses. They could renew or expand their machinery to increase production. Finally with the overall decrease in expenditures because of the reduced minimum wage, prices could go down, which would help to fight inflation.Although some younger teenagers do not want to take the wage cuts, this idea has many positive economic possibilities: it might help in solving problems with unemployed teens, parents' financial burdens, crime, and revitalization of business. The bill deserves a chance.（分数：20.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(Ⅰ. The introduction of the bill Ⅱ. The advantages of the bill A. Benefits to teenagers 1. Increasing of hiring chance 2. Helping parents by earning one's own spending money 3. Reducing the crime rate among teenagers 4. Pure income B. No affection to others C. Benefits to business) 解析：[解析] 这样的题相对来说比较容易，我们在答题时，只要找出文章中相应的句子，对号入座即可。
自考英语写作试题及答案。
⾃考英语写作试题及答案。
英语考试⼀：Sentence development 句⼦写作。
1）You always remain a victimYou will always remain a victim ,not only of some popular books ,but also of some people concerned.2) Such an attitude would emphasize the value of life.Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the value of life.3)”Happy Christmas “he said.“Happy Christmas “he said, smiling and picking out two flowers.4)The piano player began to sing loudly.The piano player began to sing loudly ,beating the keys with magic hands ,and nodding his head in rhythm.\5)I was very embarrassed .I didn’t know what I should do.I was very embarrassed ;I didn’t know what I should do.6)Today at school Mr Moore brought in his pet rabbit.He showed it to the class.Today at school Mr Moore brought in his pet rabbit ,and he showed it to the class.7)He is very busy preparing IELTS.He has no time to play.He is very busy preparing IELTS; therefore , He has no time to play.8)The judge had a hard time deciding___________________.The judge had a hard time deciding where painting was the best.9)The house ____is still standing.The house which Abraham Lincoln was born is still standing.10)My presentation seemed to go well.My presentation seemed to go well although I was feeling really nervous.⼆，Short answers。
自考英语专业《英语写作及答案》练习题
英语写作及答案I. Supply the missing paragraph(10 points)The following passage is incomplete with on body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is not an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does not drive while drunk, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill”and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well.”In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well”and “wellness”only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health._______________________________________________________________________________People who are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.II. Write an outline(20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a "topic outline" for it.For a Better Understanding Between Parent and ChildNowadays there is often a lack of understanding between parent and child. Modern society has been changing greatly so much so that even the relations between parent and child have become much different from several decades ago. Far less do they communicate each other but they always complain and quarrel instead. As it is, generation gap has become quite a spreading social problem. As for the problem, various possible reasons may be found. Because of either economic necessity or strong determination for personal fulfillment, or both, neither father nor mother has any time to stay together with their children. On the other hand, teenagers eagerly feel the need for freedom away from their parents to explore their emerging identity as a young adult- to develop his own interests or to perfect his favorite skills, which their parents may not prefer. Hence, the parents must suffer the loss of their unruly little boy or girl, incapable of keeping their child to remain in the safe and familiar routines of early childhood or to do what they demand. Eventually, either parent or child becomes unsatisfied, no patient with each other and would not like to find any chance to understand the other.If this situation is to be navigated successfully, there are really some suggestions both forparent and child to follow. For parents, by recalling their own childhood experiences, they could understand and then try to help their own children whenever needed. They should also trust that only in very short time will the child emerge from the uncertainty of being a teenager and display the mature, adult character to forgive their parents for the sake of their hard work.. Bothe sides striving for a better understanding, it is no doubt that their relations will be improved quickly.III Sentence transformation (15 points)Transform the following sentences into better ones without changing their meanings. The outline of each sentence is given. Please fill in each blank with only one word（每空仅限填一词）1 .My favorite sport is swimming.→There is no sport I enjoy________ ________swimming.2 Perseverance is the most important in achieving success.→________is more important than perseverance in achieving success.3 Pollution is very harmful to environment as illness is harmful to health.→Pollution is to environment________illness is to health.4 China will never be the first country to use nuclear weapons.→Under________ ________will China be the first country to use nuclear weapons5 Opportunities are unprecedented for those who understand the cell and the pixel.→It is a world ________ opportunities have never ________ ________ for those who understand the cell and the pixel.6 I want to thank students, faculty, alumni and staff and I have been privileged to work with them over these past years.→I want to thank students, faculty, alumni and staff ________ ________ I have been privileged to work over these past years.7 At such a moment, we tend to elevate comfort and consensus over progress and clear direction. →At such a moment, there is ________ to elevate comfort and consensus over progress and clear direction.8 The decade ahead will bring more hard choices for our country, and there are some guiding principles that should give us direction.→The decade ahead will bring more hard choices for our country, and there are some guiding principles that should ________our course.9 We cannot deny the fact that the Palestinian people -- Muslims and Christians -- have suffered in pursuit of a homeland.→It is ________ that the Palestinian people -- Muslims and Christians -- have suffered in pursuit of a homeland.10 So let there be no doubt:The Palestinian people cannot stand the situation .→So let there be no doubt:The situation for the Palestinian people is ________.IV Compose an essay (55 points)The Advantages and Disadvantages of Young People's Early Independence注：考试结束后，只交答题纸I. Supply the missing paragraph(10 points)The following passage is incomplete with on body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph of about 100 words. Make sure that the tone and vocabulary you use are in unity with the passage provided.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________II. Write an outline(20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a "topic outline" for it.I. ____________________________________A. _________________________________________________B. __________________________________a. _______________________b. _______________________C. __________________________________a. _______________________b. _______________________II. ___________________________________a. ________________________b._________________________III. Conclusionboth side should try to understand each otherIII Sentence transformation (15 points)Transform the following sentences into better ones without changing their meanings. The outline of each sentence is given. Please fill in each blank with only one word（每空仅限填一词）1 ________ ________.2 ________. 3________.4________ ________. 5 ________ ________ ________. 6________ ________.7 ________. 8 ________. 9 ________. 10 ________.IV Compose an essay (55 points)The Advantages and Disadvantages of Young People's Early Independence《英语写作》模拟试题答案I. Supply the missing paragraph (20 points)As we know, food is one of the existential elements for human, and we cannot live without food. But as the living condition has been improved, it seems that most of us are become strict to what we eat - we are likely to choose those we like, to others we shall resist. While, according to the nutritionists' point of view, we need many kinds of food to keep us in healthy condition. It is all right that we may have our particular flavor, but we must keep in mind that we also need other kinds of food to keep us in balance. Those who can have a healthy body are those who know how to eat, and what to eat.II. Read the following passage carefully and compose a "topic outline" for it. (20 points)I. General introduction and explanationA. Problems of lack of understanding between parent and child.B. Reasons for this situationa. economic necessityb. strong determination for personal fulfillmentC. satisfaction between each othera. parents' feelingb. children's feelingII. Suggestions to solve the problems.a. parents- help and trustb. children- their parents' hard-workIII. ConclusionIII. Composition (60 points)Dissatisfaction leads to progressThis article reminds me of a well-known story about a frog. The frog is put on the cool water at first, and then the water is boiled steadily, the frog cannot sense it till it died. I think this story put the fact to us very clearly: people likely become insensitive to the seeming comfortable environment; they enjoy it and never think of improving themselves, so when the dangers come it may be too late for them to do something about it.In contrary, those people who are dissatisfactory sometimes can leads progress. Especially in today’s fast growing world, if you don’t move, then you fall behind. Many facts can approve this, from the changes of social system to our own situations. The change of social system was due to people’s dissatisfaction of the former one, and the set up of the new on was certainly a great progress in human history. As for ourselves, we may go on study even after we have graduated from school, change job frequently, and so on. These are due to our desire to improve our current situations and to seek a better life.However, if you are not content with what you have at present and do nothing but complain, you cannot make progress, because only those who not just have a desire to improve but also adapt measures can succeed. So, if you are dissatisfactory, don’t stand still, take action, your future should be better欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习课件等等打造全网一站式需求。
自考英语(一)短文写作
自考英语（一）短文写作根据高等教育自学考试00012英语（一）的历年真题整理了九篇作文模板，帮助大家提高英语写作水平。
1. 电子信件-描述事件-致歉类邮件假设你昨天因故未能参加英国朋友Tom 的生日聚会。
请你给他写一封英文电子信件致歉，内容包括：1.你的歉意。
2.未能按时参加的原因。
3.你打算采用的补救措施。
请以Li Ke 署名。
Dear Tom , I am writing this letter to apologize for my absence of your birthday party last weekend . Due to a n important class meeting that day . Therefore, I'd like to treat you to dinner for apology , starting from this Saturday evening.I will be very thankful if you can forgive me . As to the dinner , I am glad for your coming . I look forward to your reply. Please allow me to say sorry to you again. Yours, Li Ke 亲爱的汤姆：我写这封信是想向你道歉，我上周缺席了你的生日派对，由于那天有一场重要的班会。
因此，我想要请你吃饭来道歉，时间是本周六晚上。
如果你能够原谅我，我将会非常感激，关于这顿晚餐，你能来的话我会非常高兴。
期待你的回信。
请允许我再次向你致歉。
此致李克亲爱的汤姆 be 动词+动词ing 表目的 表原因 表所属我写这封信 是向你道欺,因为我上周缺席了你的生日派对名词短语 would like to sth由于那天有一场重要的班会 因此 我想要表起始 招待你 请你吃饭来道歉(时间)是本周六晚上开始 将来时 连词：表转折 至于，关于 n.到来 如果你能原谅我 关于这顿餐 你能来我会很高兴 我将会非常感激 我期待你的回信 请允许我再次向你致歉此致 李克2. 电子信件-描述事件-活动介绍假设你在教师节与同学一起返回校探望了老师，而你的英国朋友Tom 对中国文化很感兴趣，请你给Tom 写一封英文电子信件分享该活动，内容包括：1.活动目的。
自考真题英语作文
自考真题英语作文The Importance of Learning English。
English is a global language that is widely spoken and used in many countries around the world. It has become the language of international communication, business, and education. Therefore, learning English is essential for anyone who wants to succeed in today's world.Firstly, English is the language of international communication. In today's globalized world, people from different countries need to communicate with each other in a common language, and English has become the most widely spoken language in the world. Knowing English can help people communicate with others from different cultures and backgrounds, which can lead to better understanding and cooperation.Secondly, English is the language of business. Many multinational companies use English as their officiallanguage, and knowing English can give people a competitive edge in the job market. In addition, many business documents and contracts are written in English, so being able to read and write in English is also important for business professionals.Thirdly, English is the language of education. Many universities and colleges around the world use English as the medium of instruction, and knowing English is essential for anyone who wants to study abroad. In addition, many academic journals and research papers are written in English, so being able to read and understand them is also important for academic success.In conclusion, learning English is essential for anyone who wants to succeed in today's world. It is the language of international communication, business, and education, and knowing English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional growth. Therefore, it is important for people to invest time and effort in learning English, whether through formal education or self-study.。
《英语写作》自考试题及答案
《英语写作》自考试题及答案一、单选题（共14题，共20分）1.To understand the sentence, you should analyze its parts ________.A.functionallyB.widelyrgelyD.remarkablyABCD正确答案：A本题解析：A 有用途地、有功能地B 宽广地C 大大地D 突出地2.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden changeA.WhichB.whatC.thatD.howABCD正确答案：C本题解析：本句中that 引导的也是同位语从句。
3.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.A.at a stretchB.at a lossC.at randomD.at lengthABCD正确答案：B本题解析：本题考查的是短语区分。
A.不休息地，连续地; B.不知所措，茫然，不了解; C.任意的，随便的; D.最后，终于。
句意：医生们不了解执行安乐死的准则。
4.The cloth had a natural look which perfectly ________ the image Laura sought.A.turned outB.set downC.thought overD.coincided withABCD正确答案：D本题解析：A 关闭B 制定、放下D 与…相同、与…相符5.If an earthquake occurred，some of the one-storey houses ________.A.might be left standB.might leave to be standingC.might be left to standD.might be left standingABCD正确答案：D本题解析：be left...：被置于...的境地。
2024年自考英语写作真题
22. The gulf looked far away, melting hazily into the blue of the horizon.
18. Read the following paragraph carefully and select the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the . Write the letter of your choice in the blank provided.
8. Shopkeepers usually close their stores early on December 24 to get home early for Christmas Eve. (sentence with “to Opener”)
9. Smith forgot his wedding anniversary for the tenth straight year. Smith’s wife was extremely angry. She made Smith spend a week sleeping on the porch.(compound-complex sentence)
23. Mr. Pontellier, sitting at the porch of a cottage, lit a cigar and looked afar.
24. Beneath the sunshade were his wife, Mrs. Pontellier, and young Robert Lebrun.
英语写作基础自考题-1_真题-无答案
英语写作基础自考题-1(总分92,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.重写句子Revise each of the following sentences according to the requirement in brackets．1. How much there is to learn and how much I don't yet know is one of the most important things I've learned. (periodic sentence)2. He hasn't found a satisfactory house yet. He's patient and will go on calling more agents. (compound sentence)3. People acting together as a group can accomplish things. No individual acting alone could ever hope to accomplish those things. (complex sentence)4. A reserved person never tells you anything about himself, and you may work for years without ever knowing his address. (**plex sentence)5. It was once regarded as impossible. It has now become a reality. (sentence with a subject clause)6. He left the room and hummed a tune. (sentence with a verb-ing phrase)7. The child burst into tears as he was terribly shocked. (sentence with a verb-ed phrase)8. The captive was locked in the dark room for two days. His arms were tied to the iron bar. (sentence with a prepositional phrase)9. He was nominated as the best actor of the movie. The movie was really amazing. (simplesentence)10. Alex is smart. He should be able to pass the exam with the highest scores. (compound sentence)Ⅱ.改写病句Correct the errors in the following sentences.11. Billy, wise and smart, and who is very experienced, has been promoted as captain of the basketball team.12. She has never and cannot be helpful to this project.13. I enjoy walking through the wood every afternoon there are peacefulness and silence that I love.14. Where to go,when to start and what other things we should pay special attention to. We have to discuss now.15. Small businesses grow into bigger ones. Adding to the economic vitality.Ⅲ.标出主题句16. Choose the best topic sentence from the group below by writing A,B,C or D.A. Measuring the depth of oceans.B. Sound is a phenomenon.C. A way was found.D. In the twentieth century,a better way was found to measure the depth of oceans.Answer:______17. Read the following paragraph and underline the topic sentence.Travel has become more and more popular. Travel gives people much pleasure. Travelers can enjoy lots of beautiful scenic spots and historic relics. What is more, travel can do lots of good to people's health;they feel relaxed and free from anxiety and worry. In short, they are happy and gay not only physically but also mentally.18. Read the following paragraph carefully and choose the best topic sentence from the four possible answers that follow the paragraph by writing A, B, C or D.Topic Sentence.______Many women spend vast sums of money each year replacing clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened ; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on.A. Many women are particular about their clothes.B. Fashions are changing quickly.C. Many women like to follow the fashion.D. Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Ⅳ.重新组合段落Rearrange the following numbered sentences so that they will read logically. Put the numbers in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.19. 19. Next place the boiling hot peaches and syrup (糖浆) into the hot, sterilized jars.20. After steaming for twenty minutes, remove the jar from the steam bath.21. The peaches will stay fresh for several years.22. Linda Miller preserved peaches which lasted for years, and you can too if you follow these few simple steps.23. While the lids boil,wash the jars and rings in hot,soapy water.24. As soon as the jar is full within a half inch of headspace,wipe the rim of the jar clean,immediately cap the jar with the hot lid and place the jar in a steamer.25. First check the jars for cracks or chips and place the lids in boiling water to sterilize.26. Once the jar has cooled you can store it until it is needed. 19 24 20 Ⅴ.标出与段落内容无关的句子20. the following paragraph and underline the TWO irrelevant sentences.We had a short spring this year. The weather was cold through March into April due to storms moving down from Canada. There was still snow on the mountains in late April, although it was usually gone by the end of March. Because of the snow, we had to stay indoors most of the time. We had only two nice weeks in May with the temperatures in the low 70s. The winter was unusually mild, however. But by mid-May, temperature was in the 90s, and it was hot from then on.Ⅵ.写信21. Write a letter according to the following situation:Your name is Wang Ying. You are a student of Henan University, doing a survey of technical firms that specialize in designing new products. Write a letter to Product Development Division of Tractor Plant in Luoyang, asking them to provide information about their ways of encouraging creativity and motivation in the research teams that develop consumer product lines. (150-200 words)。
自考英语一考试题及答案
自考英语一考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is a verb?A) AppleB) RunC) MountainD) Beautiful答案：B2. The phrase "break a leg" is used to:A) Wish someone good luckB) Wish someone to have an accidentC) Tell someone to stopD) Ask someone to sit down答案：A3. Fill in the blank: "I have been studying English for ______."A) two yearsB) two yearC) two years agoD) two years old答案：A4. The opposite of "agree" is:A) DisagreeB) AgreeC) DislikeD) Like答案：A5. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "I will meet you ______ the library."A) atB) inC) onD) to答案：A6. What does the abbreviation "ID" stand for?A) International DriverB) IdentificationC) IdeaD) Internet Database答案：B7. The correct form of the verb "to be" for the third person singular in the present tense is:A) amB) isC) areD) be答案：B8. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form: "She is ______ than her sister."A) tallB) tallerC) tallestD) more tall答案：B9. The phrase "take a rain check" means:A) To cancel an event due to rainB) To accept an offer at a later timeC) To refuse an offerD) To check the weather答案：B10. Which of the following is a countable noun?A) AdviceB) FurnitureC) WeatherD) Information答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ______ their books andlisten carefully.答案：close2. The ______ of the mountain was covered with snow.答案：peak3. She was ______ at the news of her friend's success.答案：delighted4. The ______ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：mission5. He is ______ to his father in appearance.答案：similar6. The ______ of the book is quite interesting.答案：plot7. The ______ of the river is very wide.答案：mouth8. She is ______ to be a doctor.答案：qualified9. The ______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. 答案：completion10. The ______ of the meeting room was full.答案：capacity三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读以下短文，回答问题。
自考英语写作试题及答案
自考英语写作试题及答案一、写作题目（共30分）根据所给情景，写一篇不少于120词的短文。
注意使用正确的时态和语态。
情景：你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中国的春节。
要点：1. 春节的时间和意义；2. 春节期间的主要活动；3. 表达你邀请Tom参加春节庆祝活动的愿望。
注意：1. 词数不少于120词；2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,_____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________I am looking forward to your reply.Best wishes,Li Hua二、写作答案Dear Tom,I am thrilled to share with you the most significant festival in China, the Spring Festival, which usually falls in late January or early February. It marks the beginning of the lunar new year and is a time for family reunions and celebration.During the festival, various activities take place, such as setting off fireworks, enjoying the lantern show, and having a family dinner on New Year's Eve. The most important meal is the reunion dinner, where family members gather to enjoy a feast and wish each other good luck for the coming year. It is also a tradition to give red envelopes containing money to children for good fortune.I would be delighted if you could join us in celebrating the Spring Festival. I believe it would be a great opportunityfor you to experience Chinese culture firsthand.I am looking forward to your reply.Best wishes,Li Hua。
外贸英语写作自考题-1-1
外贸英语写作自考题-1-1(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part One(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.The number of the people present, as we had expected, ______ very large.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：本题考查的知识点是动词与主语的一致。
如果忽略the number后而的定语和插入语，也许不难发现主语是the number，是单数，即答案应在A、C 之间，再根据had expected的提示就很容易判断答案了。
2.Three fourths of the research ______ next year.A. beginB. begunC. beganD. begins（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：本题考查的知识点是动词与主语一致。
整体中的一部分的词作主语时，如果这些词后面带有of，那要看of后面的名词或代词的单复数形式。
research是单数，且时间是将来的时间，一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划要发生的事。
3.______ was Goodyear, an American scientist, who invented that kind of robot.A. WhoB. HeC. ItD. This（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：本题考查的知识点是强调句。
撇开an American scientist这一插入语，一下子就能看出题于是一个强调结构。
4.Obviously he didn't agree with two men ——______.A. Tom and IB. I and TomC. Tom and meD. Me and Tom（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：本题考查的知识点是代词。