最新冀教版九年级英语全册Unit1单元同步练习题及答案-精编试题

Unit1 Stay Healthy单元练习一、单项选择1. --- I have a ; I couldn't eat anything.--- Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. feverC. headacheD. toothache2. T hey are from . They are .A. German; GermanyB. Germans; GermanC. Germany; GermanD. Germany; Germans3. S top making so much noise. It is to the sleeping children.A. comfortableB. relaxedC. harmfulD. useful4. H elp others you can and you'll make the world a nicer placeto live in.A. whateverB. howeverC. wheneverD. until5. --- Did James invite you to his party?--- Yes. But I had to it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.A. acceptB. refuseC. returnD. receive6. --- Look, is dancing under the tree.--- Oh, that's my cousin, Anna.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. something7. I t can't be Cindy's dictionary. Look! is on the desk.A. SheB. HerC. HersD. She's8. --- Mary, it's a that you didn't travel with us. How are youfeeling now?--- I'm much better. Thank you.A. pleasureB. pityC. joyD. wonder9. L ook up and you can see stars in the sky at night.A. millionB. three millionsC. million ofD. millions of10. Six people were dead the accident.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. as a resultD. as a result of11. My sister at home by herself. So I have to stay with hertoday.A. dare not stayB. doesn't dare stayC. dare not to stayD. doesn't dare staying12. --- Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible inthe room.--- Sure. But where should I put it?A. take out the trashB. sweep the floorC. turn off the lightD. fold the clothes13. You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. if14. --- How to be a good English learner?--- You read English for about half an hour in the morning.A. shouldn'tB. shouldC. don'tD. do15. You return the book now. You can keep it until next weekif you like.A. have toB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't二、完形填空At the beginning of the new term, fourth-grade teacher, Qu Tingting, 16 that more students wore glasses when she entered the classroom at Tairi School in Shanghai.Qu said eight of the 40 children in her class wore glasses. There were only four 17 the Spring Festival holiday in February."The nine-year-old students have 18 homework," Qu said, "so almost all of them play computer games every day after school.""Digital gadgets (数码小装置) such as mobile phones and iPads are not allowed during 19 , but almost all of the children's parents tell 20 their kids use iPads after school," Qu said.Eye tests showed that at Tairi School, fourth-grade students' eyesight(视力) has gotten worse on average (平均) since last term.As more children 21 iPads, eye doctors reminded parents that the gadgets might damage(损害) children's eyesight. They told parents to stop children from 22 with digital gadgets.A father said his nine-year-old son was always playing games on his iPad. The boy was unwilling to 23 even when the family had dinner together in a restaurant."Everyone in the family says the boy is very 24 when they see his little fingers moving here and there across the screen, 25 they don't know that he spends hours playing the games at home every day," the father said.16. A. noticed B. believed C. heard D. explained17. A. for B. to C. since D. before18. A. few B. little C. lots of D. plenty of19. A. vacations B. camps C. exerciseD. school20. A. her B. him C. me D. them21. A. were worried about B. were interested inC. were afraid ofD. were proud of22. A. studying B. shopping C. workingD. playing23. A. stop B. continue C. stay D. think24. A. careful B. brave C. smart D. kind25. A. but B. so C. and D. or三、阅读理解AHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙) your body needs to grow strong bones(骨头). Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise, such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.26. You should eat different foods especially .A. meatB. hamburgersC. fruit and vegetablesD. beef27. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. JuiceB. MilkC. Cold waterD. Fruit and vegetables28. According to the passage, you should follow rules if you want to be healthy.A. fiveB. nineC. fourD. six29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When you're eating, you don't have to notice how your body feelsB. You can eat your favorite food as much as possibleC. We should try to live in an active way in our lifeD. You can watch TV for more than two hours a day30. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to make yourself importantB. How to be a healthy kidC. How to make your parents healthyD. How to get more calciumBYou may not have heard the words "freshman fifteen" before, but they are important for students who are entering university. A freshman isa first-year college student. "Fifteen" means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student's weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(获得) weight; but it's encouraging to know that freshman don't have to add these harmful(有害的) fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby(在身边) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf you're careful, you don't have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas.● Think more about what you eat.● Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.● Don't eat desserts(甜点) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.● Try not to eat so much junk food (垃圾食品) while you study.● It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.● Write down the food you eat.● Walk, run, do sports—Move and you will feel better!Remember that the "freshman fifteen" can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.31. The main idea of this reading is to .A. get students ready to gain fifteen poundsB. sell healthy food to new studentsC. help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD. show the mistakes students make in choosing food32. The "freshman fifteen" is .A. weight that high school students can gain at schoolB. fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatC. weight that first-year university students can gainD. fifteen students who eat junk food at university33. Which of these ideas about eating right is not talked about in the reading?A. Eating vegetables.B. Mixing(混合) vegetables and fruits.C. Having a little fast food.D. Writing down the food.34. Students eat unhealthy food because .A. their parents aren't nearby to helpB. they want to save more moneyC. they don't want to eat while they studyD. they don't like to eat desserts35. The writer of the passage would probably agree that .A. think little about what you eatB. students can eat whatever they likeC. gaining fifteen pounds can help you study betterD. friends can help you to eat right and live happilyCFoodIt's Mango Time!How much do you know about one of the worlds most HealthA Good Night's SleepDo you get the sleep you need?popular fruits?Some people call mangoes the "king of fruits," while others just call them delicious! Those who love mangoes anxiously await the first fully grown ones of the season. And not only do mangoes taste great but they also are good for you.Did you know...?● People t hink mangoes were first cultivated over 5,000 years ago in India.● The countries of India and the Philippines have named mango their national fruit.● A mango tree can live up to 300 years.● Countries that are major When the morning sun looks in through our window, do you jump out of bed or go on lying?Having enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terrible one!Here are the tips for a good night's sleep:First, go to bed and get up at the same time, even if you haven't gotten a good night's sleep. Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a different cycle.Also, avoid big meals at night. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of bedtime can keep you awake. Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods, andmango producers include Mexico, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia and Israel.● A cup of the fruit has only 100 calories and is nearly fat-free.● Mangoes are an important food source for millions of people.● One cup of mango has 100 percent of the daily need for vitamin C.● Mangoes have over 20 vitamins and minerals, making them a "superfood".So treat yourself to a mango today! that may keep you up.Your body produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin. It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime. So at night turn off your TV and PC. Also, don't read from a backlit device (有背光的设备) like an iPad. Some scientists think that the light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime.After a good night's sleep, you'll be able to face a new day.36. According to the first passage, we can learn that .A. Australians consider mango as the national fruitB. mangoes are rich in fat to meet people's daily needC. there are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesD. people enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty37. The underlined word "cultivated" in the first passage means .A. boughtB. madeC. plantedD. invented38. According to the second passage, we can make our body produce more melatonin by .A. surfing the Internet on the computer or iPadB. changing our body clocks to different cyclesC. turning off TVs at least an hour before sleepingD. enjoying some outdoor activities in the open air39. The second passage mainly tells us that people .A. can do something to have a good night's sleepB. should go to bed early and get up early every dayC. should jump out of bed quickly when the sun risesD. shouldn't eat fatty food two hours before going to bed40. These two articles may come from .A. a story bookB. a magazineC. a guide bookD. a news report四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)41. He got up and answered the t .42. If you don't work hard, how can you pass your final e ?43. She cried in p when her tooth was pulled out.44. P me, but what's your address?45. If you support us, please c for our team.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)46. You look (苍白). What's wrong with you?47. The United Kingdom (包括) England, Northern Ireland and Wales.48. There was a (风险) of getting robbed on this road, so she moved to Yangzhou for (安全).49. The policeman is (控制) the traffic at the crossing.50. Don't smoke in a (公共的) place.六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)51. 我的医生说我发烧了。