时态和语态练习
初中练习题动词时态与语态
初中练习题动词时态与语态动词时态与语态是初中语法学习中的重要内容，掌握好这些知识对于正确理解和使用英语至关重要。
本文将通过练习题的形式帮助初中生们巩固并加深对动词时态与语态的理解。
一、时态选择题1. Yesterday, he _________ (go) to the zoo with his friends.2. Mary _________ (wear) a beautiful dress at the party last night.3. I _________ (live) in this city since I was born.4. They _________ (study) for the test all night.5. By the time we arrived, the movie _________ (start) for 10 minutes.二、时态转换题1. He is reading a book now. (改为过去式)2. We will go shopping tomorrow. (改为否定句)3. She has watched that movie three times. (改为问句)4. They were playing soccer in the park. (改为否定句)5. I have been to Paris twice. (改为一般过去时)三、语态转换题1. They build the house every summer. (改为被动语态)2. She will clean the room tomorrow. (改为被动语态)3. They have already finished the project. (改为被动语态)4. He was repairing the car yesterday. (改为被动语态)5. We are interviewing the candidates for the job. (改为被动语态)四、时态与语态综合题请根据句子的意思，用适当的动词形式填空。
时态与语态练习
时态与语态Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water ________ been polluted.答案：have 句意为：——为什么这个湖闻起来这么臭？——因为大量的水被污染了。
large quantities of...作主语，谓语用复数形式；pollute和water之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。
2．—It is said that you missed the class meeting yesterday afternoon?—Not exactly. When I got to the classroom, the head teacher ________(finish) it.答案：was finishing 句意为：——据说你错过昨天下午的班会了？——不完全准确，当我到教室时，班主任正要结束会议。
由题干可知，事情发生在过去；finish能够用实行时表示将来含义，was finishing强调会议将要完结。
3．—Isn't it the first time you've been in Chongqing? It surprises me a lot that you seems to know the city very well.—No. Though I live in Shanghai now, I ________(work) here for almost three years.答案：worked 句意为：——这难道不是你第一次来重庆吗？令我惊讶的是你好像很理解重庆。
——是。
即使我现在住在上海，我曾在这儿工作了三年。
在重庆工作是发生在过去的动作，且对现在没有影响，应用一般过去时。
4．—Haven't I told you that you should be home earlier?—Yes, but I ________(come) home earlier than I usually do.答案：came 句意为：——难道我没有告诉你要早点回家吗？——你说了。
时态语态练习题
时态语态练习题一、时态练习1. 根据句子情境，用适当的动词形式填空：a. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone _________. (leave)b. She ________ in London for two years before she moved to Paris. (live)c. I ________ him since last year. (not see)d. The train ________ when we got to the station. (already leave)e. I ________ to the beach many times. (go)2. 选择适当的动词形式填空：a. She ________ for that company since she graduated. (work/has worked)b. We ________ go to the cinema last night, but we decided to stay home. (were going to/go)c. He ________ in London for three years, but now he lives in Madrid. (lived/has lived)d. I ________ a really good book last week. (read/have read)e. They ________ swimming every weekend. (go/are going)3. 改写句子，保持时态的一致：a. They are listening to music now. (改为过去进行时)b. We have never been to Japan. (改为一般疑问句)c. Susan has finished her homework. (改为否定句)d. I will go to the gym after I finish work. (改为否定句)e. They had already eaten dinner when we arrived. (改为一般疑问句)二、语态练习1. 根据句子情境，用适当的动词形式填空，包括人称代词和适当的时态：a. The window ________ (break) by the little boy.b. The project ________ (complete) by the team before the deadline.c. This book ________ (write) by my favorite author.d. The car ________ (drive) by my brother yesterday.e. The dishes ________ (wash) by my sister every evening.2. 改写句子，将其变为被动语态：a. She sings a song every morning.b. They gave me a surprise party last night.c. I will book the tickets for you.d. The teacher is explaining the lesson to the students.e. We have planted flowers in the garden.三、综合练习1. 根据句子情境，选择适当的动词形式填空：a. I ________ (study) English for five years. I ________ (study) it since I was in high school.b. The concert ________ (start) at 7 pm. Make sure you ________ (arrive) on time.c. They ________ (watch) a movie last night. It ________ (be) really funny.d. He ________ (not visit) his grandparents for a long time. He________ (miss) them a lot.e. I ________ (buy) a new phone last week. It ________ (cost) me a lot of money.2. 改写句子，包括时态和语态的转换：a. I have been learning French for two years. (改为一般过去时)b. They were playing soccer in the park. (改为被动语态)c. She will study abroad next year. (改为一般疑问句)d. The teacher had already explained the lesson before the students arrived. (改为否定句，一般现在时)e. We can buy the tickets online. (改为被动语态)三、总结与展望通过以上时态和语态的练习题，我们可以更好地掌握英语中的时态和语态用法。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗？我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。
初中英语知识点归纳动词的时态与语态练习题
初中英语知识点归纳动词的时态与语态练习题一、时态练习1. 判断下列动词的时态是否正确，并将错误的改正。
a) I go to school every day.b) She is doing her homework at the moment.c) My father will come back from work tomorrow.d) We have finished our project yesterday.2. 根据句子的时态要求，填入合适的动词形式。
a) He _______ (play) basketball with his friends every Sunday.b) We _______ (watch) a movie last night.c) They __________ (travel) to Paris next week.d) She _______ (study) English for two years.3. 根据括号内的提示，完成以下句子。
a) Linda often _______ (read) books in the library. (现在进行时)b) I _______ (visit) my grandparents last week. (一般过去时)c) We _______ (have) lunch an hour ago. (过去完成时)d) They _______ (swim) in the pool every Saturday. (一般现在时)二、语态练习1. 改写下列句子，将主动语态改为被动语态。
a) They build a new school in our town.b) The teacher will explain the grammar rules tomorrow.c) We are painting the walls of our house.d) The dog chased the cat up the tree.2. 填入适当的被动语态形式。
初二英语时态及语态练习题
初二英语时态及语态练习题一、时态练习1. 完成时态练习1) 一般过去时：Yesterday, I _________ (go) to the park with my friends.2) 现在进行时：She ________ (watch) TV now.3) 一般将来时：They __________ (visit) their grandparents next week.4) 现在完成时：We ___________ (finish) our homework already.5) 过去进行时：He ________ (study) when I called him last night.2. 完成时态转换1) I have seen that movie before. (一般过去时)2) He is going to visit the museum tomorrow. (一般过去时)3) We have been friends for five years. (一般将来时)4) Jenny has read three books this week. (现在进行时)5) They had finished their dinner when he arrived. (现在进行时)二、语态练习1. 将下列句子改为被动语态1) They clean the classroom every day.2) Someone broke the window last night.3) My sister will bake a cake for me tomorrow.4) She has written a letter to her friend.5) We are painting the walls right now.2. 将下列句子改为主动语态1) The car was repaired by Mark.2) The door was closed by someone.3) A gift will be given to you by me.4) The cake has been made by my mom.5) The book is being read by her.三、时态和语态综合练习1. 根据句意和所给动词的时态要求填空，并将动词改为适当的形式。
英语动词的时态与语态练习题
动词的时态与语态（一）1. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ in theclothing industry.A. is workingB. worksC. workD. worked2. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, andwe met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called3. –When will you come to see me, Dad?--I will go to see you when you ____ the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finfishC. are finishingD. finish4. I ____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. play5. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed6. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ____ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing7. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _____?A. Has it all been finishedB. Was it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish8. The coffe is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had9. Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science ____ that people who don’t sleep wellsoon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing10. My brother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He ____ her before.A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen12.The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ____ placed under theMinister’s car.A. has beenB. was beingC. had beenD. would be13.Father ____ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.A. has leftB. leftC. was leavingD. had left14.—Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.--Oh! I thought they ____ without me.A. wentB. are goingC. have goneD. had gone15. The reporter said that the UFO ____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel16. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____ to ask how Iam going to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning17. –Are you still busy?--Yes, I ____ my work, and it won’t take long.A. just finishB. am just finishingC. have just finishedD. am just going to finish18. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parentsto know what she ____.A. has doneB. had doneC. was doingD. is doing19. –I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.--Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ____?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power ________ increasedenormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been21. –You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?--I’m sorry. I ____ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it's pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say22. I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written23. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931. ____ the world leading inventor forsixty years.A. would beB. has beenC. had beenD. was24. Millions of pounds’worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north ofEngland last night.A. has been causedB. had been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused25. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will ____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. stayC. be stayingD. have stayed1-5 CBDDD 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BCDDA 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DADAB语法专项练习动词的时态与语态（二）1．Scientists think that the continents ____ always where they ____ today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were2．By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ____ for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left3．They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ____ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working4．The country life he was used to ____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed5．--Sorry to have interrupted you Please go on.--Where was I?--You ____ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying 6．Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ____ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider 7．The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be8．Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down9．--George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?--No, I ____. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite10．(04 吉林)I ____ you not to move my dictionary—now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked11.Jacky’s CDs are very popular with young people. They _____ well and ____ already.A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out12.—May I speak to your headmaster Mr. Wang at four o’clock this afternoon?--I’m sorry, Mr. Wang ____ to a conference by then.A. will have goneB. has goneC. would have goneD. had gone13.—You have made great progress in your studies, haven’t you?--Yes, but much ____.A. remainsB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done14．--Have you finished your homework ?--Yes. I ____ it in thirty minutes.A. have finishedB. finishedC. will finishD. had finished15．--Do you still remember Debby, our former classmate?--Of course, I ____ her as much as I do for a long time.A. haven’t missedB. don’t missC. am not missingD. didn’t miss 16．--I thought you were satisfied with the job I ____.--I’m afraid not. You’d better change it for another.A. doB. had doneC. didD. was doing17．--David, what did you say to the little girl just now?--Nothing. I ____ to myself.A. had only talkedB. am only talkingC. have just talkedD. was just talking18．These two friends ________ on the Internet for ten hours, and they would go on till the next day.A. had been chattingB. had chattedC. were chattingD. chatted19．Let’s go out for a picnic now. It____ any more.A. didn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t raining20．The time is not far away when personal cars ____ widespread all over China.A. will becomeB. becomeC. shall becomeD. have become21．Since you didn’t arrive on time, we ____ the discussion without you.A. startedB. had startedC. were startingD. would start22．About 130 people ____ and many more ____ after an earthquake hit that country a few days ago.A. were killed; are still missingB. have been killed; were still missingC. are killed; are still missingD. had been killed; were still missing23．I ____ a composition required by the teacher last night, and another night I’ll finish it.A. writeB. have writtenC. had writtenD. was writing24. . By the end of last year, another new gymnasium __ in Beijing.A. would be completedB. was being completeC. has been completedD. had been completed25. —You have made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you? —Yes, but much ______.A．is remained to be done B．is remained to doC．remains to be done D．remains to do1-5 CCABC 6-10 BACCA 11-15 AACBA 16-20 ADADA 21-25 AADDC。
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案一、时态练习题1. I _____ (wait) for you at the park yesterday, but you didn't show up.答案：was waiting2. By the time she arrives, we _____ (finish) our lunch.答案：will have finished3. Sarah _____ (study) in the library when her friend called her.答案：was studying4. They _____ (live) in Paris for three years before they moved to London.答案：had lived5. I _____ (never see) such a beautiful sunset before I went on vacation.答案：had never seen6. She _____ (work) in this company for five years before she resigned.答案：had been working7. ______ you ______ (see) the new movie that everyone is talking about?答案：Have...seen8. I promise I _____ (help) you with your homework after I complete my own.答案：will help9. By the end of this month, I _____ (read) three books for my literature class.答案：will have read10. When I arrived at the party, everyone _____ (dance) and havinga great time.答案：was dancing二、语态练习题1. The new shopping mall _____ (build) in the city center.答案：is being built2. The book _____ (write) by my favorite author has just been published.答案：written3. The window _____ (break) by John when he was playing baseball.答案：was broken4. The car accident _____ (cause) a major traffic jam on the highway.答案：caused5. The cake _____ (bake) by my mother was delicious.答案：baked6. The final exam _____ (take) by all students at the end of the semester.答案：is taken7. The news _____ (announce) on the radio this morning shocked everyone.答案：was announced8. The letter _____ (send) to the wrong address and was returned to the sender.答案：was sent9. This novel _____ (write) by a famous author is loved by readers around the world.答案：written10. The problem _____ (solve) by the team of engineers within a week.答案：was solved以上是时态与语态练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
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动词的时态和语态真题练习1. _____ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have2. They _________ on a farm.A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked3. Does Peter like to watch TV? __________.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, he’d likeD. No, he likes4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can’t findD. can’t look at7. --How ___________ he go to work? --He ___________ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes8. --______ you usually late for school? --No, _____________.Do ; I am B. Does ;not C. Are ; I’m not D. Are ; I aren’t9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our11. I will tell him the good news as soon as he____ back.（2013西城试验分班）A. comeB. comesC. cameD. will come12. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.A. don't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain13. Don't smoke until the plane ______ off.A. takesB. tookC. was takenD. is take14. There _____ an English film next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. was going to be15. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be16. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have17. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back18. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning.A. reached toB. arrivedC. wentD. get to19. The train ________ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving20. He went into his room, ________ the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. will turn onC. turns onD. turned on21. My sister has worked as an engineer since she ________ back from the United States.A. cameB. had comeC. comesD. has come22. —What did you do after school yesterday?—I ____ basketball with my friends.A. playB. am playingC. will playD. played23. They____ her to the party, so she was very happy. （2012.三帆中学）A. inviteB. invitedC. will inviteD. are inviting24. There_________ a restaurant here.A. used toB. used to beC. used to haveD. is used to be 真题练习1.—What’s that terrible noise upstairs?—The neighbors____a party now.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having2. Don’t turn on the radio. Grandpa____ now.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. has sleptD. slept3. —Where is Mr.Green? —He____Jane with her English in the teachers’ office.A. has helpedB. is helpingC. helpsD. will help4. Mr.Green____ to the manager now. You’d better call him later.（2011.北京101）A. talkB. talkedC. is talkingD. was talking5. —Hello! This is Tom Hanks. May I speak to your boss?（2013四中）—I’m sorry.He________a meeting now. Can I take a message?A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have6. —Where is Bob?（2013师达）—He______in the library.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. was reading7. Jane____TV with me at about eight yesterday evening.A. is watchingB. was watchingC. has watchedD. had watched8. Mr.Black____atelephonemeetingwhenIgottohisofficeyesterdayafternoon.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having9. My uncle____the golf club for two years.A. has joinedB. has been inC. has gone toD. has been to10. I____TV when my mother came back yesterday.A. watchB. was watchingC. am watchingD. have watched11. —What’s wrong, Mary? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____of my English test.A. thinkB. was thinkingC. will thinkD. would think12. —Were you at home at 7o’clock last night? —Yes, I____TV at that time.A. watchB. was watchingC. watchedD. am watching真题练习1. I____many new friends since I came here.A. makeB. madeC. have madeD. will make2. —Is Dad at home? —No. He____to the hotel to meet his friend.A. goesB. is goingC. has goneD. was going3. —Where is my brother, Mum? I haven’t seen him this morning.—He____to the library. He will come back soon.A. goesB. is goingC. has goneD. will go1. —Do you want to see the film “Harry Potter”?— I____it already. It’s really wonderful.A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. will see2. —Have you ever seen the cartoon Tom and Jerry?—Yes, I____it many times.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen6. —_____ you ____the file Avatar? —Not yet. I’m going to see it tonight.A. Will; seeB. Have; seenC. Do; seeD. did; see7. —Where’s Miss Lin? —She’s not here. She____ to the airport to meet her uncle.A. will goB. was goingC. has goneD. goes8. She ____as an animal trainer since 2003.A. has workedB. worksC. will workD. worked附注各个时态各个时态的典型时间状语一般现在时every …, sometimes, at …, on Sunday一般过去时yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982, just now一般将来时next…, tomorrow, in+时间过去进行时this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening… when, while现在进行时now, listen, look, at the moment现在完成时for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always, recently过去完成时before, by, until, when, after, once, as soon asdo --- write --- shop ---eat --- take --- cut ---talk --- have --- sit ---watch --- make --- run---clean --- come --- plan---wait --- skate--- chat---read --- dance --- swim ---go --- practise--- begin ---keep leave --- get ---show lie --- stop ---sleep die --- put ---被动语态1. 定义主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者，而被动语态则表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。