大学公共英语三Unit two 答案
大学英语新起点第三册参考答案

ContentsUnit One MarriageDialoguePassage A Arranged MarriagePassage B The familyGrammar 非谓语动词–动词不定式(一)四级新题型练习Unit Two WeatherDialoguePassage A Weather ForecastPassage B The Weather SongGrammar 非谓语动词–动词不定式(二)四级新题型练习Unit Three MannersDialoguePassage A Road MannersPassage B Rules for Behavior in Public PlacesGrammar 非谓语动词–现在分词(一)四级新题型练习Unit Four Universe and SpaceDialoguePassage A China Lunches Its First Manned Spacecraft Passage B Have You Ever Seen a Flying Saucer?Grammar 非谓语动词–现在分词(二)四级新题型练习Unit Five AdvertisementDialoguePassage A Who Is Guiding Our Kids?Passage B The Power of AdvertisementGrammar 非谓语动词–过去分词四级新题型练习Unit Six InsuranceDialoguePassage A InsurancePassage B How to Choose a Health Care Plan Grammar 非谓语动词–动名词(一)四级新题型练习Unit Seven SuperstitionsDialoguePassage A SuperstitionsPassage B Superstitious? Here Is Why?Grammar 非谓语动词–动名词(二)四级新题型练习Unit Eight Fairy-tales and LegendsDialoguePassage A Sleeping BeautyPassage B The Golden TouchGrammar 虚拟语气(一)四级新题型练习Unit Nine Culture ShockDialoguePassage A My Teaching in ChinaPassage B Misunderstanding Means East- West Cultural Clash Grammar 虚拟语气(二)四级新题型练习Unit Ten Life StyleDialoguePassage A The State of SubhealthPassage B The Secret to Long LifeGrammar 同位语从句四级新题型练习Unit Eleven TaxDialoguePassage A Types of Taxes in the Unites StatesPassage B Tax Revision Calls More ReformGrammar 省略四级新题型练习Unit Twelve Aging and RetirementDialoguePassage A AgingPassage B RetireeGrammar 倒装四级新题型练习Unit One Marriage Exercises to the textI. Answer the following questions:1. Two. They are arranged marriage and liberal marriage.2. The Chinese modern system of arranged marriage is similar to blind dating in theWest.3. When a person reaches marriageable age, the parents (or relatives, friends and colleagues) compile a packet of information about her or him, including a photograph and descriptions of the family background, education, hobbies, accomplishments, and interest. They then inquire among their friends and acquaintances to see if anyone knows a boy or girl who would be a suitable marriage partner for the girl or boy. The person who does becomes the matchmaker.4. Even if the person has not found the love of his or her life, he or she might find someone who can get along with and make a match.5. A girl over 25 worries more.6. Y oung people’s parents are more concerned about marriage.7. A steady job, a good income, and having an apartment are the major factors.8. T hey are …II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given words:1. marriage2. arrangement3. education4. relatively5. manageable6. description7. optional 8. approval 9. freedom 10. uncommonIII. Put the following sentences into Chinese, paying attention to the meanings of the italic words:match1. 她划了一根火柴并点燃一堆火。
大学英语教材3unit2答案

大学英语教材3unit2答案大学英语教材3 Unit 2 答案Unit 2: EducationSection A: Reading ComprehensionPart I: Vocabulary and Structure1. A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. B9. D 10. CPart II: Reading Comprehension11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. CSection B: Language FocusPart I: Vocabulary and Structure21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. APart II: Dialogue Completion31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. DPart III: Grammar36. to have 37. no matter how 38. but 39. other than 40. of 41. that 42. so that 43. hard 44. actively 45. whether or notSection C: Reading ComprehensionPart I: Vocabulary and Structure46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. CPart II: Reading Comprehension56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D61. B 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. DSection D: Listening ComprehensionPart I: Listening Comprehension66. B 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. C 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. BPart II: Listening Comprehension76. C 77. A 78. D 79. B 80. A81. D 82. C 83. B 84. C 85. BSection E: WritingPart I: Sentence Structure86. I would like to inquire about the English program you offer at your university.87. Could you please inform me of the application procedures and requirements?88. I would also appreciate any additional information regarding scholarships or financial aid available to international students.89. Thank you in advance for your attention to this matter. I look forward to receiving your prompt response.90. Given the rising demand for qualified English teachers, I believe that obtaining a degree in English from your esteemed institution will greatly enhance my career prospects.Part II: CompositionEducation is an essential part of one's personal and professional development. It equips individuals with knowledge and skills necessary for success in life. In this modern age, the importance of education cannot be overstated.A good education helps individuals understand the world around them and makes them critical thinkers. It broadens their perspectives and enables them to make informed decisions. Education also enhances one's ability to communicate effectively, both orally and in writing. These skills are crucial in today's highly competitive job market.Furthermore, education promotes personal growth and development. It instills values such as perseverance, discipline, and patience. It teaches individuals how to set and achieve goals, fostering a sense of purpose and direction in life. Education also plays a vital role in shaping one's character and moral values.In addition, education is a catalyst for social and economic progress. It empowers individuals to contribute to their communities and make apositive impact on society. Moreover, education equips individuals with the necessary skills to participate in the workforce and contribute to economic development.In conclusion, education is a fundamental right and a key to success. It is the foundation upon which individuals build their lives and pursue their dreams. Investing in education is investing in a better future for individuals and society as a whole. Let us strive to make quality education accessible to all and ensure that every individual has an equal opportunity to learn and grow.。
大学综合英语三答案Key to Unit 2, Bk 3 doc

Unit 2Part I Listening TaskScript for the recording:As I watched the election results on the big screen with my family Tuesday night and heard the announcement that the 44th president of the United States would be Barack Obama, I found myself fighting back tears as I thought of just how far we have come as a country.I thought about growing up in the Deep South and about my grandparents, who lived in a racist-governed Alabama.I thought about never having a school textbook on the first day of the new school year that didn't already have someone else's name written in it.I thought about that day in seventh grade world history class when a white classmate shouted, "I'm glad they got that King guy," on the morning after the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. That was the only fight I was ever involved in.I thought about my single-parent mom working as a maid for most of her life, leaving her home to clean other people's homes and wash their clothes just to feed her six children.I thought about in the early years of my journalism career being sent to cover a city council meeting and having to explain why I was there that I was a part of the news media.But Tuesday night, Nov. 4, 2008, showed me that if you persevere, anything is possible. That things can change and will change if we would work together as one, believe in each other and look beyond our differences. Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2008, said that it is our differences that make us who we are and what we can be as a people and as a nation.After Listening1.Barack Obama had become the 44th president of the United States2.he thought of just how far they have come as a country3.racial discrimination4.persevere, anythingPart II Reading taskText AComprehensionPossible answers to content questions:1. Because she thought her great-great-grandfather was a heroic civil-rights fighter and never gave up struggling for freedom.2. Because this is a place where many escaped slaves taking the Underground Railroad were finally saved by Henson.3. The Underground Railroad was a secret web of escape routes and safe houses throughwhich slaves in large numbers, with the help of lots of courageous people, fled to the North and obtained freedom. Courageous men and women forged it.4. The author wanted to help the Americans remember those heroes.5. He saved enough money by working in iron molding on the side to buy his freedom.6. Because he helped the slaves escape.[ Now switch roles. ]7. Because he was driven by religious conviction.8. Coffin received frequent death threats and warnings that his store and home would be burned.9. They had to travel hundreds of miles through unknown country with no road sign and few maps, usually under cover of night.10. Because slavery had been abolished there in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged the runaways to settle their virgin land.11. Because he heard alarming news: the new master was planning to sell him for plantation work in the Deep South. The slave would be separated forever from his family.12. In Cincinnati the members of the Underground Railroad provided for their welfare, and set them thirty miles on their way by wagon. In Buffalo, N.Y. a friendly captain gave Henson a dollar and arranged for a boat, which carried them to Canada.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1 -5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves byforging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rightsstruggles in America.Part Two Paras 6 -23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rightsheroes who helped slaves travel the Underground Railroad tofreedom.2.Story 1: (Paras 6 -10) After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape north to Canada and freedom.Story 2: (Paras 11 -15) Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3: (Paras 16 -23) By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.Language Sense Enhancement1.1) mission 2) courageous3) forged 4) escape routes5) liberate 6) authorized7) honor 8) scheduled9) exploits 10) intent onVocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2. 1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let …down6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justifytheir measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of TheNatural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselveswith drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach tolife.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethicaland social problems in the long run.4. 1) As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compelfishermen to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (鲸目动物) in their nets, sosignificant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animalprotectionists have forged an international alliance (联盟). On the other hand theyhave urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2) It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of theearthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the RedCross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the mostseriously hit areas. Shortly after they got there, they sent back the message thattents were also in great need to shelter the survivors.3) A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincolnwho abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes ofmany African-Americans who suffered a lot from racial discrimination, Lincolnwas America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits. (racial, abolish,in the eyes of )II. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America , but firstlet me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your résumé you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly; monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/saintly7. lively8. motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII. Translation1.1) Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2) Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3) According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4) Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5) Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modifiedcrops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden, Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Home Reading TaskText BComprehension Check1. b2. c3. d4. b5. b6. aTranslation(参见Appendix III)Language Practice1. 1) d 2) e3) f 4) b5) g 6) a7) h 8) c2. 1) trial 2) activist3) equality 4) arrested5) transportation 6) representatives7) legal 8) boycotts9) fame 10) representation11) ushered in 12) lain in honor/in statePart IV Comprehensive Language PracticeModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United States in the seventeenth century. Slavery was strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second-class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. A much smaller proportion of the black population are able to finish higher education. Incomes for the average white family are a lot higher. True, it is inspiring that Barack Obama has become the first black President of the United States, yet it appears that the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.(237 words)。
新模式英语3 Unit 2

LESSON
单项选择题:从四个选项中选择最佳答案。
1.They got their clothes ____D____cleaned last night.
A. clean
B. cleans
C. cleaning
D. cleaned
2. We will get our car ____D____.
Place ______p_h_a_r_m__a_c_y_______ ____f_u_r_n_it_u_r_e__s_t_o_r_e____ ___o_f f_i_c_e__s_u_p_p_ly__s_t_o_r_e__ ____j_e_w__e_lr_y__s_t_o_r_e_____ _____s_h_o_e__s_t_o_r_e_______ ____a_p_p_l_ia_n_c_e___s_t_o_re____
LESSON
We use the expression to get something done when we E talk about services we receive. Study the chart with your
teacher.
LESSON
Where can you receive the following services? Write the F places on the lines.Some items may have more than one
LESSON
H
APPLY Imagine you are new to the neighborhood. Ask your partner questions about businesses in the area.
公共英语(三)Unit

公共英语(三)Unit Two⼀、选择题1.This picture is ________ to one my mother has.A. likeB. sameC. identicalD. alike答案是:Clike 相同的,相似的;same 同样的,与as连⽤;identical 同⼀的,be identical to/with 和……⼀样;alike 相象的,⼀般⽤作表语。
这幅画和我妈妈的那幅⼀样。
2.They are celebrating their town’s annual harvest ________.A. holidayB. festivalC. vacationD. Christianity答案是:Bholiday 假⽇,节⽇;festival(民俗性的)节⽇,喜庆⽇;vacation 假期,休假;Christianity 基督教。
他们在庆祝镇上⼀年⼀度的丰收节。
3.Indiana Jones is the ________ of the film. That is, he is the main character in the film.A. heroB. characterC. pyramidD. twin答案是:Ahero 男主⾓;character ⾓⾊;pyramid ⾦字塔;twin 双胞胎之⼀。
印第安娜.琼斯是影⽚中的男主⾓,也就是说,他是影⽚中的主要⼈物。
4.In Britain, the summer holidays or summer ________ is from June to October.A. festivalB. vocationC. vacationD. parade答案是:Cfestival 节⽇;vocation 职业,⾏业;vacation 假期;parade 游⾏,展⽰。
在英国,暑假从六⽉放到⼗⼀⽉。
5.You will be ________ if you hide in that cave.A. safeB. noisyC. securityD. living答案是:Asafe 安全的;noisy 吵闹的;security 安全(名词);living ⽣计,收⼊。
新文尚大学实用英语综合教程3 答案 Unit Two

新文尚大学实用英语综合教程3 答案Unit TwoII. Reading Comprehension1. Try to complete the sentences with what you learned from the text.1) In the early 1960s, Knight started a shoe company called _Blue-Ribbon Sports_withBowerman.2) Beginning with Nike and Michael Jordan, agreements between athletes and shoe companies_helped bring sports stars to a newlevel of prominence_.3) In this new atmosphere in sports shoe marketing, owning a pair of Nikes would give someone a_glory of dominance and success_.4) Besides signing famous athletes to endorse Nike shoes, Knight also changed the sports apparel world by_focusing extensively onadvertising_.5) Although Phil Knight is no longer_chief executive_ as of 2004, Nike retains its influence.2. Based on what you have learned from the text, answer the following questions briefly.1) Where did Knight go on to study after he graduated with a bachelor’s degree?Stanford University.2) What changed Knight’s life and the global athletic-shoe market?The assignment required while working on his M.B.A..3) What was Knight’s goal?His goal was to provide better-quality shoes for prices that were lower than those currently being offered by the market leader at the time, Adidas.4) What did the American public think of the endorsement deals?In the eyes of the American public these agreements helped to bring sports stars to a new level of prominence.5) What did Nike’s endorsement strategy rely on?Nike's endorsement strategy relied heavily on branding that placed extreme emphasis on the images associated with the brand.6) Why do people think Nike Company’s advertising was unique?The company's advertising was unique in that it not only promoted the brand but also strove to create top-of-mind awareness.7) What helped Nike gain market dominance?Developing the brand helped Nike gain market dominance8) How did Nike shoes become world famous?Open.III. Vocabulary and Structure1. CollocationLook at the following sentences. Think about what else you can “increase” and fill in the sentences with the right words. The first several letters have been given to help you.1) The pilot was punished for not executing the instruction from the monitor center.2) Every soldier is requested to execute the order from the commander.3) You can trust him, for he executes every plan that he makes.2. Word Formation — CompoundsExamples:…that would change his life and the global athletic-shoe market. (Para. 2, Passage A)athletic a. + shoe n. →athletic-shoe n. 运动鞋His goal was to provide better-quality shoes for prices that… (Para. 3, Passage A)better a. + quality n. →better-quality n. 较好质量Exercises: Please think and fill in theblanks with the words given below:blackboard mid-autumn greenhouse highway microwave mainland1) Behind the _greenhouseis a small wood cabin.2) Watching a potato bake in a _microwave_oven is more exciting than eating it.3) I also encourage our young people to take part in more activities which will deepen their knowledge of the_Mainland___.4) The new _highway_will pass over the road beside our village.5) Except _blackboard__and chalk, umbrellas are their needed teaching aid.6) I enjoy the beautiful night of the__Mid-autumn__ Festival.3. Banked ClozeSelect words from what are given and fill in the blanks with their proper forms.undisputed innovate renowned endorsetranslate prominence executiverecall substantial disputed remain entrepreneur consequent change endowMichael Jordan is well known for being perhaps the greatest player in NBA history. He had a (1) substantial effect, not just on the game of basketball, but on the NBA’s worldwide popularity as well. Although he wasn’t an (2) innovator of new strategies, as a coach may be, he was the (3) undisputed king of the NBA in the 1990’s. Early in his career, his style of play made many fans (4) recall the play of past greats like Jerry West or Pistol Pete Maravich.By the time he retired, those comparisons no longer existed. Jordan was able to harness (利用) his natural athleticism and complement it with creativity and hard work. This was best displayed during a game when the Chicago Bulls would (5) change from defense to offense. His ability to (6) execute the most daring shots as he soared through the air between multiple defenders still thrills NBA fans.When Jordan decided to (7) endorse Nike basketball shoes that carried himself, Nike, and the NBA to worldwide (8) prominence, his ability as a promoter of athletic equipment is so (9) renowned that it has almost become a legend. Ironically, when Jordan finally retired he chose not to be an (10) entrepreneur of his own sporting goods company, but to remain in the NBA as an executive.4. Multiple Choice1) One reason for this change is clear. The Soviet Union knows that we are now serious about our own strategic programs and that they must be prepared to A) negotiate in earnest.A) negotiate B) talkC) consult D) comment2) The agreement is mutually _B) beneficial _ to both countries.A) benefit B) beneficial C) proficient D) profit3) If we only knew how to B) control that power, there is no end to the things it might do for us.A) take B) control C) complete D) furnish4) Remembering that the practical purpose of income is to B) serve as a guide for prudentconduct.A) used as B) serve asC) refer to D) consider as5) And even when you believe you have the right concept, it takes considerable hard work, diligence, and skill to B) execute it well.A) carry on B) executeC) put on D) completeⅣ. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets.1. 广告里我应该突出哪里特征(emphasize)What features should I emphasize on advertisement.2.只要条件合适,我们可以考虑接受政府间贷款或非政府间贷款。
(完整word版)全新版大学英语综合教程3[第二版]课后练习答案解析
![(完整word版)全新版大学英语综合教程3[第二版]课后练习答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/70ad5f197c1cfad6185fa730.png)
UNIT 1VocabularyI.1。
1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2。
1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3)attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of doing everything for money5)before he gets through life4.1)their indoor,a profit, to invest in2)device, the improvement, on a global scale3)stacked,temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4)household2。
1)doubt 2)suspect 3)doubted 4)suspected 5) suspectIII。
Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII。
大学英语Book3课后题答案

《新编大学英语(第三册)》习题答案(Unit1~6)《新编大学英语(第二版)》是最新修订的大学公共英语系列教材,由浙江大学编著,应惠兰主编,外语教学与研究出版社出版,是普通高等教育“十五”国家级规划教材。
为了突出“以学生为中心的主题教学模式”,特此刊出由重点高校的英语骨干教师编写的《新编大学英语(第二版第3册)》的习题答案奉献给本村在读大学生参考,同时欢迎关注三合的朋友们阅读,更多内容请查看《三合教育》栏目。
Unit1PersonalityVocabulary(P16)1.1)self-conscious2)self-confidence3)self-esteem4)self-destructive5) self-worth6)self-concept7)Self-awareness8)self-assurance/self-confidence2.1)B2)I3)L4)A5)H6)D7)E8)N9)J10)M11)C12)F13)G14)K3.1)profound2)jealousy3)numerous4)overweight5)overcome6) eventually7)slim8)compliments9)diminish10)reassurance11)detrimental12)isolated13) self-esteem14)accented4.1)reflected2)concerned/worried3)profound effect/influence4) viewed/regarded5)sensitive6)respond/react7)eliminated8)overcome my fear 9)concentrate on10)made no commentTranslation(P17)1)You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising.2)In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before.3)When the right opportunity comes along,he’ll take it.4)Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life.5)I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father.6)He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.7)In contrast,our use of oil has increased enormously.8)He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness.Part Four Writing and Translation(P46)2.Translation Practice1)It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness,sickness and failure.2)Optimism,by contrast,can make you happy,healthy and successful.3)When you fail in something,profit from the failure as a learning experience.4)Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties.5)Don’t let negative thoughts hold you back.6)Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments,so don’t blame yourself too much.Unit2Myths and LegendsVocabulary(P62)1.1) A.invitation B.invited C.inviting2) A.prepare B.prepared C. preparation D.preparatory/preparation3)A.discoveries B.discoverers C.discovered4)A.approval B.approve C.approved D.approving E.disapprove5)A.eloquent B.eloquence C.eloquently6)A.faithful B.unfaithful/faithless C.faith d.faithfully7)A.occasional B.occasionally C.occasion8)A.delivery B.delivering C.delivered9)A.troublesome B.troubled C.troubled D.troubling10)A.assurance B.assured C.assure2.1)got/ran into trouble2)no trouble3)asking for trouble4)have…trouble5)trouble with6)in serious/deep/big trouble7)get/getting…into trouble8)took the trouble3.1)with a pattern of roses2)prepared a wonderful/goof meal for us3)promised faithfully4)deliver this letter5)a selection of milk and plain chocolate6)keep out of mischief/behave themselves7)the sound of distant thunder8)received approval from the government9)in spite of the fact that he drank too much10)agree whether the drug is safe or notPart Three Further Developmentplete the following Ancient Chinese story by translating the Chinese into English(P93)1)the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou2)they were of no use at all in this place3)when he saw the donkey all of a sudden,he thought it was a monster4)he hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5)what kind of animal is this and why does it look different from other animals that I’ve seen?6)But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7)the tiger discovered that the donkey didn’t have any other skills besides crying8)But he dared not rush to it and eat it just as he did to other animals9)This did irritate the donkey(made the donkey angry),who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10)This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit its rhroatPart Four Writing and Translation2.Translation Practice(P96)万物之初,天地还是一体,充满混沌。
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VI.
Text A
Exercises
Part I Understanding the Text
1 D
2 D
3 C
4 D
5 C
6 C
7 C
8 D Part II Oral English Practice (omitted)
Part III Vocabulary Exercises
●Section A
1. live out one’s life
2. depend largely on others’ help
3. so aptly put it
4. facial features
5. genetic predisposition
6. a diet high in energy
7. enjoy a healthy life
8. the social mainstream
9. at the turn of century
10. health-enhancing activity
11. routine checkups
12. well-informed
13. responsibility and obligation
14. task finished ahead of time
15. a flight of stairs
16. take one’s own responsibility
17. prone to cold
18. succumb to other’s opinion
19. motivate the students’ creativity
20. the more you learn the less you know
●Section B
1. tendency
2. hazards
3. susceptible
4. diminishes
5. heritage
6.depression
7. routine
8. obscure
9. succumb
10. lethal
11. chronic
12. sanitation
13. obligation
14. reinforce
15. miracle
●Section C
1-5 A A A B D 6-10 C A A A A 11-15 A A B A A
Part IV Cloze Test
●Section A
1-5 B A D B C 6-10 D A B D A 11-15 D A B C B 16-20 A A C C D
●Section B
BOELGKAHDI
Part V Reading Comprehension
Passage 1
1-5 A B C B C
Passage 2
6-10 B C C B D
Part VI English-Chinese Translation
1.相同的道理,如果只有痛苦而没有恐惧,一个孩子会一次又一次的用火烧自己,因为恐
惧不会警告他远离曾经烧到他自己的火。
2.例如,若因害怕被车撞倒,横尸街头,你从不走出家门,你就受到了恐惧的过分的束缚。
3.即便在家中你也不是完全安全的:一架飞机可能会撞到你的房子,或者蚂蚁吃光了你家
房顶大梁的某一部分,结果木头掉下来砸到你身上,或者你有可能得癌症。
4.重要的是不要让你被恐惧所控制,而是要把恐惧当作你的仆人和向导来驾驭。
5.在这种情况下,恐惧已经向你发出警告,你对此考虑后决定你要采取的一系列行动,所
以因为这种特别的危险产生的恐惧不再对你有任何用处,你必须尽力克服它。
Part VII Chinese- English Translation
1.but few of us die that way / healthy / natural
2. results from factors beyond medicine’s control
3. it rarely is a direct cause of illness
4. will reduce his or her chances of developing this lethal disease by 75%
5. help make you an informed consumer。