英语四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)
完型填空必背短语_

一定要背的375个高频短语一、look短语1.look at看…...2.look for寻找3.look up查阅,向上看4.look out 向外看,小心5.look over仔细检查6.look after照顾,照料7.look like看起来像8.look through浏览9.look into 向….里看10.look around环顾四周11look forward to期盼,期待12.look ahead 向前看存好可打印二、put短语1.put up举起,挂起,搭建2.put on穿上,戴上,上演3.put away把...放好4.put off推迟,推延5.put down把一放下,记下3.get on上车,相处,进展4.get over克服,恢复,原谅5.get back 回来,返回6.get through接通电话7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入….9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚11.get ready for为..做准备12.get married结婚13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达15.get along进展,相处16.get across通过,度过17.get in收获,进入18.get behind落后,识破19.get rid of摆脱,除去20.get down咽下,使沮丧21.get about徘徊,走动22.get used to 习惯做某事..6.put out扑灭,伸出 23.get home到家7.put into把…放进…,把…译成..24.get out of避免,逃避8.put one's heart into全神贯注于四、give短语三、get短语1 .get up起床2 .get off下车by.波波老师1.give up放弃2.give out分发3.give in屈服,让步4.give back归还5.give away赠送,分发五、keep 短语1 . keep on继续2.keep out不让...进入,挡住3.keep off使..不踏入4.keep away from远离….5 . keep .down控制,抑制6.keep healthy/fit保持健康7.keep from隐瞒8.keep doing sth一直做某事9.keep sb doing sth使某人一直做某事10.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11.keep up坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系六、turn短语1.turn on打开2.turn off关闭3.turn up调大,放大4.turn down调小,关小5.turn over翻转过来6.turn left/right 向左转/右转七、come短语e over顺便来访e true实现,达到e out 出来,开放,出版e on加油,来吧e back 回来e up with想出,提出e in进来e along 出现,发生,来到e from来自,产自e across遇见,偶然发现八、take短语1 .take up 占据(时间,空间)2.take after与(父母等)相像3. take place发生4 .take care小心,当心5 .take off脱下,起飞6 .take out拿出,取出7 .take away拿走,带走8 .take down取下9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡13.take part in参加14.take pride in对..感到自豪15.take a photo拍照16.take turns轮流,依次17.take an interest in对..感兴趣18.take a vacation去度假19.take medicine服药20.take an action采取行动21 .take a taxi打的22. take one's advice接受某人的建议九、on短语1 .on duty值日,值班2 .on time准时,按时3 . on foot步行4 .on vacation度假5 .on sale销售,出售6.on TV在电视里7.on display展出,陈列8 . on board在船上9.on the Internet在网上10.on the radio在收音机里11 . on one's way在一的路上12.on weekends在周末13.on the other hand另一方面14.on the left/right在左边/右边15.on the phone在通话16.on the wall在墙上17.depend on依靠,依赖,取决于18.get on上车,相处,进展19.work on从事,忙于,演算20 .put on穿上,戴上21 .turn on打开22 .try on试穿,试戴23. pass on传递24 .hold on稍等片刻25. go on继续26 .decide on决定27.concentrate on专心,专注28. live on 以. ….为生29.spend . .on在..花费30 .come on加油,来吧十、in短语1.in all总共,共计2.in class在班上3.in English用英语4.in short总之,简言之5.in a hurry匆忙6.in the end最后,终于7.in the future在将来8.in time及时9.in fact事实上,实际上10.in bed在床上11.in hospital住院12.in the way碍事的,挡道的13.in this way这样14.in red穿着红衣服15.in danger处于危险中16.in trouble处于困境中17.in a minute立刻,马上18.in surprise惊奇地,惊讶地19.in public 当众,公开20.in general大体上,一般而言,通常21.in common共有的,公有的22 .in style时尚的23.in good health身体健康24 . in front of在.前面25.in the sun在阳光下26. in the past few years在过去几年时间里27.in order to为了28.in the past在过去29 .do well in在..方面干得好30 . major in专修,主修31.be interested in对..感兴趣32.take part in参加33.be weak in在..差34.take pride in 以..而自豪35.hand in上交,交纳36.arrive in到达(大地点)十一、out短语1.give out给出,分发2.hand out分发3.hang out 闲逛4.break out爆发5.sell out卖完,售完6.look out 向外看,小心7.go out 出去,熄灭8.put out伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9.keep out不使…进入10.find out查明,弄清11.run out用完,用尽12.take out拿出,取出,带出13.clean out打扫干净,清除e out 出来,开放,出版15.work out产生结果,算出16.point out指出17.help sb out帮助…解决困难18.get out 出去,离开十二、for短语1 .wait for等待2 . look for寻找3 . pay for为..付款4.care for关心,照料5.stand for代表6.leave for动身去某地7 .ask for请求,要求8.prepare for为...做准备9.provide . .for为..提供10.thanks for为. …而感谢…11.get ready for为. …做准备12.be famous for因...而闻名13. be good for对..有益14.be bad for对...有害15.be late for迟到16.be used for用来做….十三、about短语1.talk about谈论,讨论2.worry about担心3.care about关心,担心4.learn about 了解关于….十四、at短语1.at once立刻,马上2.at least至少3.at most最多4.at last最后5.at home在家6.at noon在中午7.at night在夜晚8.at times有时,偶尔9.at school在上学10.at table在吃饭11.at present 目前,现在12.at work在工作13.at all全然,根本14.at the age of在..岁时15.at the end of在…结尾16.at the moment此刻,现在17.at the same time 同时18.at first首先19.aim at 旨在,目的是20.knock at敲击21.look at看着22.shout at 叫喊,叫嚷23.point at指着24.arrive at到达25.be good at对...干得好26.be angry at对..生气27.be surprised at对..感到惊讶ugh at嘲笑29.arrive at (小地点) 1.give up放弃2.take up 占据,占去,从事3.put up举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4.set up建立,创立5.open up打开,开阔6.dress up乔装打扮7.stay up熬夜,不睡觉8.wake up醒来,唤醒,叫醒9.look up 向上看,查阅10.cheer up使..振作11.end up以..结束,结果为..12.go up升起,上升13.hurry up赶快14.u se up用光,用完15.show up 出席,露面16.stand up起立,站起来17.make up编造,构成,化妆18.think up想出,提出19.cut up切碎20.pick up捡起,乘搭便车21.mix up混合22.call up打电话23.grow up成长,长大24.ring up打电话25.clean up把...打扫干净26.fix up修理,修补27.get up起床28.keep up保持,坚持29 .fill up装满30 .send up发射1 .get off下车2.put off推迟,拖延3.take off脱下,起飞4.go off发出响声,离开5 .turn off关闭6.cut off切断7 .set off激起,引起,出发8 .break off突然中止,中断9 . keep off远离,使—不踏入10 . run off迅速离开,跑掉11 . be off离开,走开12.fall off落下,从...掉下13 .show off炫耀,卖弄十七、niwith短语1.agree with 同意2.play with与..玩,玩弄3.share with与..分享…e up with想出,提出5.end up with 以...而结束6.fight with与..打架7.catch up with赶上8.be filled with .里装满….9.deal/do with对付,处理10.provide .with为...提供11.begin start with 以...开始12.get on well with与..相处融洽13.argue with与…争吵14.with one’s help在某人的帮助下15.with the light on开着灯16.quarrel with与…吵架17.be busy with忙于..18.be angry with sb生某人的气19.be strict with sb对..严格要求20.be popular with深受. 的喜欢21.fall in live with爱上…22.help sb with sth帮助.做某事pare..with与. …相比十八、of短语1.be afraid of害怕…2.be tired of厌倦..3.be sure of确信….4..be made of 由...做成5.be terrified of害怕….6.be fond of喜欢….7.be careful of小心. , 当心….8.be full of …里装满9.be proud of 以..而自豪10.be confident of对..有信心11.take care of照顾,照料12.think of考虑,认为,想起13.hear of听说14.remind of使某人想起….15.dream of梦想十六、off短语。
完型填空高频英语短语

完型填空高频英语短语1. break down (分解,故障)2. come across (偶然遇见)3. give up (放弃)4. look forward to (期待)5. put off (推迟)6. take care of (照顾)7. come up with (想出)8. get along with (与...相处)9. make up (编造, 和好)10. set up (建立, 成立)11. cut off (切断)12. get rid of (摆脱)13. make sense (有意义)14. set aside (留出, 把...放在一边)15. fall behind (落后)16. give in (屈服)17. make a difference (有影响力)18. take advantage of (利用)19. figure out (弄清楚)20. break up (分手)21. set off (出发)22. look up to (敬慕, 仰慕)23. put on (穿上)24. take off (脱下)25. catch up (赶上)26. get over (克服)27. make up for (弥补)28. set out (开始)29. get on (上车)30. look over (检查)31. put out (扑灭, 发布)32. take up (开始从事)33. come over (过来)34. get through (通过)35. make use of (利用)。
大学英语四级考试(CET-4)完形填空常考词组汇总

大学英语四级考试(CET-4)完形填空常考词组汇总1 a host of 大量大量 2a test for 检测目的检测目的 3a test on 对……进行测试进行测试 4a test with 检测手段检测手段 5above all 最重要的; 6according to 根据根据 7achieve equilibrium 取得平衡取得平衡 8achieve one’s purpose 达到目的达到目的 9achieve success 获得成功获得成功 10achieve victory 获得胜利获得胜利 11act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;遵照┄行动,作用于; 12act on 对…有影响有影响 13add up to 总计,合计总计,合计 14add… to 把…加到…. 15adhere to 坚持,奉行;坚持,奉行; 16after all 毕竟,均不合题意;毕竟,均不合题意; 17agree on 对……取得一致意见取得一致意见 18agree to 同意同意 19agree with sb.同意某人的话同意某人的话 20along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21alternate (with)交替;交替; 22amount to 合计,共计; 23an equal to 与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人相同的人 24and yet 然而然而 25anything but 一点也不;一点也不; 26anything like 像……那样的东西那样的东西 27anywhere near 接近于接近于 28apart form 除……之外尚有之外尚有 29apply to 向……申请,适用于申请,适用于 30appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏赞赏 31argue against 反对反对 32as a result of 作为……的结果,由于的结果,由于 33as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来作为一个整体,整个看来 35as far as …/are concerned 就……而言而言 36as for 至于,就…方面说方面说 37as if 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛 38as soon as 一~就~ 39as though 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛 40as to 至于,关于;至于,关于; 41as well 也,一样也,一样 42as yet 迄今,到目前为止迄今,到目前为止 43 aside from 除┄之外; 44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来联系起来 45 association with 与……的交往的交往 46 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位处于不利地位47 at a loss 不知所措不知所措 48at a time 每次,一次每次,一次 49at all 丝毫,根本; 50at any moment 即使,随时。
四级所有完形填空词组总结

四级所有完形填空词组总结side by side并排,并肩learn…by heart用心学习combine…with 与……相结合in that circumstances 如果那样的话replace…with…用……代替keep a record of记录comments on…关于……的意见at least至少,来源speak about谈及expect of/from 从……当中期待in return做为回报the survey on…关于……的调查differ in…在……不同emerge from…从……出现be satisfied with…对……满意play …roles扮演……的角色learn over…弯下身子,俯身于……上turn out结果是,证明是in slience在沉默中burst into laughter突然笑出声来concentrate on…全神贯注于……be replaced by 被……取代for the purpose of…为了,为……起见distinguish…from…区别……与……communicate with…与……交流one another彼此,互相by means of…用……的方法at the approach of…在……快到的时候differ from…与……不同for instance举例来说divide…into…把……分成enable sb to do…使某人能够做某事wave goodbye挥别in sympathy with同情,赞成,和……一致look over察看,检查a lack of缺少check with…与……协商tend to do…趋向于做……喜欢做……call after追喊,以……命名call for要求,提倡fight against与……作战(敌人间)fight with与……作战(战友间)agreement on…关于……达成的协议add up合计add to增加take…for example 以……为例in price在价格上in the long run从长远来看,最后on offer在出售中choose from…从……中挑选be curious about…对……感到好奇confront with…使面临,使面对with interest有兴趣地an average of…平均是……at high altitudes在很高的地方draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意力focus on集中精力在……上in years to come在未来的几年里as a matter of fact实际上Adopt a positive approach采取一种正确的方法wait for等待pass through经过,通过a sequence of一系列的set apart from 把……区分开take…for granted 以……为骄傲be aware of/that 注意到translate into翻译成set in开始intend to do想要做look forward to 期望be built from…用……去建造a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out完成,实施according to根据aim to do指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲in depth深入地az series of一系列,一连串above all首先,尤其是after all毕竟,尤其是ahead of在……之前ahead of time提前all at once突然,同时all but几乎,除了……都all of a sudden突然all over遍及all over again再一次,重新all the time一直,重新all the same仍然,照样的as regards关于,至于anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除……外(有/无)as a rule通常,照例as a result(of)因此,由于as far as…be concerned 就……而言as far as远至,到……程度as for至于,关于as follows如下as if好像,仿佛as good as和……几乎一样as usual像平常一样,照例as to至于,关于all right令人满意的,可以as well同样,也,还as well as除……外(也),既……又aside from除……外(还有)at a loss茫然,不知所措at a time一次,每次at all丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs不惜一切代价At all events不管怎样,无论如何At all times随时,总是At any rate无论如何,至少At best充其量,至多At first最初,起先At first sight乍一看,初看起来At hand在手边,在附近At heart内心里,本质上At home在家,在国内At intervals不时,每隔……At large大多数,未被捕获的At least至少At last终于At length最终,终于At most至多,不超过At no time从不,绝不By accident偶然At one time曾经,一度,同时At present目前,现在At one’s disposal 任……处理At the cost of 以……为代价At the mercy of 任凭……摆布At the moment 此刻,目前At this rate照此速度At times有时,间或Back and forth 来回地,反复地Back of在……后面Before long不久以后Beside point离题的,不相干的Beyond question 毫无疑问By air通过航空途径By all means尽一切办法,务必By and by不久,迟早By chance偶然,碰巧By far最……得多By hand用手,用体力By itself自动地,独自地By means of用,依靠By mistake错误地,无意地By no means绝不,并没有by oneself单独地,独自地by reason of由于by the way顺便说说by virtue of借助,由于by way of经由,通过……方法Due to由于,因为Each other互相Even if/though即使,虽然Ever so非常,及其Every now and then 时而,偶尔Every other每隔一个的Except for除了……外Face to face面对面地Far from远非,远离For ever永远For good永久地For the better好转For the moment暂时,目前For the present暂时,目前For the sake of为了,为了……的利益For the time being暂时,眼下From time to time有时,不时Hand in hand手拉手,密切关联Head on迎面地,正面地Heart and soul全心全意地How about……怎么样In a hurry匆忙,急于In case of假如,防备In a moment立刻,一会儿In a sense从某种意义上说In a way在某种程度上In a word简言之,总之In accordance with 与……一致,按照In addition另外,加之In addition to 除……之外(还)In advance预先,事先In all总共,合计In any case无论如何In any event无论如何In brief简单地说In charge of负责,总管In common共用的,共有的In consequence(of) 因此,由于In detail详细地In difficulty处境困难In effect实际上,事实上In general一般来说,大体上In favor of支持,赞成In front of面对,在……前In half成两半In hand在进行中,待办理In honor of为庆祝,为纪念In itself本质上,就其本身而言In line with与……一致In memory of纪念In no case绝不In no time立即,马上In no way绝不In order按顺序,按次序In other words换句话说In part部分地In particular特别,尤其In person亲自,本身In place在合适的位臵In place of代替,取代,交换In practice在实践中,实际上,熟练In proportion to 与……成比例In public公开地,当众In quantity大量In question正在谈论的In regard to关于,至于In relation to关于,涉及In return作为报答,回报,交换In return for作为对……报答In short简言之,总之In sight被见到,在望In spite of尽管In step齐步,合拍In step with 与……一致/协调In tears流着泪,在哭着In the course of 在……期间/过程中In the distance在远处In the end最后,终于In the event of如果……发生,万一In the face of即使,在……面前In the first place 首先In the future在未来In the least丝毫,一点In (the) light of 鉴于,由于In the way挡道In the world究竟,到底In time及时In touch联系,接触In turn依次,轮流,转而In vain徒劳,白费力Instead of代替,而不是Just now眼下,刚才Little by little逐渐地Lots of许多Many a许多More or less或多或少,有点Next door隔壁的,在隔壁No doubt无疑地No less then不少于……不亚于……No longer不再No more不再No more than至多,同……一样不None other than不是别的,正是On one’s guard警惕,提防Nothing but只是,只不过Now and then时而,偶尔Off and on断断续续,间歇地Off duty下班On a large/small scale 大/小规模地On account of由于On(an/the) average 平均,通常On behalf of代表On board在船(车/飞机)上On business因公On condition that 如果On duty上班,值班On earth究竟,到底On fire起火着火On foot步行On guard站岗,值班On hand在场,在手边On occasion(s)有时,间或On one’s own独立,独自On purpose故意地On sale出售,廉价出售On schedule按时间表,准时On second thoughts 经重新考虑On the contrary正相反On the grounds of 根据,以……为由one hand一方面On the other hand 另一方面On the point of即将……的时刻On the road在旅途中On the side作为兼职/副业On the spot在场;马上On the whole总的来说,大体上On time准时Once again再一次Once(and) for all 一劳永逸地Once in a while 偶尔Once more再一次Once upon a time 从前One another相互Or else否则,要不然Or so大约,左右Other than非,除了Out of从……中;由于;缺乏Out of breat喘不过气来Out of control失去控制Out of date过时的Out of doors在户外Out of order出故障的Out of place不适当的Out of practice久不练习,荒疏Out of sight看不见,在视野外Out of the question毫无可能的Out of touch不联系,不接触Over and over(again) 一再地,再三地Prior at在……之前Quite a few相当多,不少Rather than不是……而是Regardless of不顾,不惜Right away立即,马上Side by side肩并肩,一起So far迄今为止Sooner and later迟早,早晚Step by step逐步地Such as例如,诸如Thanks to由于,多亏That is (to say)就是说,即To the point切中要害,切题Under control处于控制之下Under the circumstances 这种情况下Up to date在进行中What about怎么样Word for word逐字的What if切合目前情况的Up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于With respect to关于,至于With regard to关于Without question毫无疑问With the exc eption of 除……之外。
大学英语四级考试(CET-4)完形填空常考词组汇总

大学英语四级考试(CET-4)完形填空常考词组汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。
英语完型 高频短语

英语完型高频短语
在英语完型填空中,高频短语的出现频率较高,掌握这些短语对于提高完型填空的成绩非常重要。
以下是一些常见的英语完型高频短语:
in order to:为了,以便
because of:由于,因为
as a result:结果,因此
in addition:另外,此外
in conclusion:总之,最后
on the other hand:另一方面
in other words:换句话说
in spite of:尽管,不管
in general:一般来说,通常
at the same time:同时,一边...一边...
at first:起初,首先
at last:最后,终于
at least:至少,最低限度
at most:至多,不超过
at present:目前,现在
in the future:将来,未来
in the meantime:与此同时
by the way:顺便说,另外
on the contrary:相反,正相反
in the meantime:与此同时
以上这些短语在完型填空中经常出现,掌握它们的含义和用法,可以帮助考生更好地理解文章,提高完型填空的正确率。
同时,考生还需要注意短语与其他词汇的搭配使用,以避免出现语法错误或歧义。
英语四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)

在在
在~~
~~~~
~~帮助下
帮助下帮助下
帮助下
under the leadership / care
under the leadership / care under the leadership / care
under the sun under the sun
under the sun 在世界上
在世界上在世界上
在世界上
5. lie in
5. lie in 5. lie in
5. lie in 位于
位于位于
位于~~
对对
对~
~~
~
事要求严格
事要求严格事要求严格
事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time
3. at present=at the present time 3. at present=at the present time
at the top of
at the top of at the top of
at the top of 在
在在
在~~
~~~~
~~顶上
顶上顶上
顶上
at/on the edge of
at/on the edge of at/on the edge of
在在
在~~
~~~~
~~过程中
过程中过程中
过程中
in the eyes of
in the eyes of in the eyes of
in the eyes of 从
大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总

大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总大学英语四级考试完形填空高频词组汇总a host of 大量a test for 检测目的a test on 对…进行测试a test with 检测手段above all 最重要的according to 根据achieve equilibrium 取得平衡achieve one’s purpose达到目的achieve success 获得成功achieve victory 获得胜利act on 遵照…行动,作用于act on 对…有影响add up to 总计,合计add … to 把…加到…adhere to 坚持,奉行after all 毕竟,均不合题意agree on 对…取得一致意见- 1 - agree to 同意同意agree with sb. 同意某人的话同意某人的话along with 和…一道,和…一起和…一道,和…一起alternate (with) 交替交替amount to 合计,共计合计,共计an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人物,(地位)相同的人and yet 然而然而anything but 一点也不一点也不anything like 像…那样的东西像…那样的东西anywhere near 接近于接近于apart form 除…之外尚有除…之外尚有apply to 向…申请,适用于向…申请,适用于appreciation of 对…的欣赏对…的欣赏//赞赏赞赏argue against 反对反对as a result of 作为…的结果,由于作为…的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来作为一个整体,整个看来as far as … / are concerned 就…而言就…而言as for 至于,就…方面说至于,就…方面说- 2 - as if 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛as soon as 一…(就)……(就)…as though 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛as to 至于,关于至于,关于as well 也,一样也,一样as yet 迄今,到目前为止迄今,到目前为止aside from 除…之外除…之外associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来由…联想到…,把…联系起来 association with 与…的交往与…的交往at a disadvantage 处于不利地位处于不利地位at a loss 不知所措不知所措at a time 每次,一次每次,一次at all 丝毫,根本丝毫,根本at any moment 即使,随时即使,随时at first 首先,开始的时候; at large 未被捕获的,大多数未被捕获的,大多数at last 终于,最终终于,最终at least 至少至少at length 最终,详细地最终,详细地- 3 - at most 最多最多at no time 从不,决不从不,决不at one time 曾经,从前曾曾经,从前曾at the cost of 以…为代价以…为代价at the least 至少至少at times 有时,间或有时,间或at … speed 以…的速度以…的速度attend on 照顾,侍候照顾,侍候attribute … to 把…归于把…归于back up 后退,支持后退,支持base on 基于基于be able to 能够,胜任能够,胜任be about to 正打算正打算be accustomed to 习惯于习惯于be associated with 与…有关,与…有关系与…有关,与…有关系 be aware of 意识到意识到be capable of 有能力干有能力干be caught 遇到,陷入遇到,陷入be committed to 被交给…,答应承担…义务被交给…,答应承担…义务- 4 - be confined to 限制在,局限于限制在,局限于be confined/be restricted 受…限制受…限制be dedicated to 奉献,献给奉献,献给be devoted to 被用于,贡献给被用于,贡献给be directed to 指向,针对指向,针对be drawn to 被…所吸引被…所吸引be due to 由于,因此由于,因此be exposed to 暴露在…下,处在…的作用之下暴露在…下,处在…的作用之下 be fond of 喜爱喜爱be full of 充满他充满他be habitual to (him) 对(他来说)习以为常对(他来说)习以为常be in order 合适,恰当合适,恰当be involved in 参与,参加参与,参加be involved with 与…有关联与…有关联be left to 由…来决定,由…来想办法由…来决定,由…来想办法be limited to 限制在…,限定在…限制在…,限定在…be linked to/with something 与…连接与…连接be proud of 为…而骄傲为…而骄傲be referred to 被提及,被提交被提及,被提交- 5 - be related to与……有关有关be sick of 厌恶┄厌恶┄,讨厌┄; be subject to 经受经受,遭受; be suitable for适合于适合于适合于be sure of 对┄的肯定对┄的肯定; be thrown in 额外赠送额外赠送额外赠送be tied by/with被……捆绑捆绑be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于束缚于,捆绑于束缚于,捆绑于be tired of 厌倦┄厌倦┄,厌烦┄; behind time 晚点晚点belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心的真实性或正确性具有的信心 believe(… to be) 相信相信……是better than好于……beyond question毋庸置疑毋庸置疑break away脱离,逃跑脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解损坏,分解,瓦解break into闯入闯入break in强行进行,打断强行进行,打断break off断绝,结束断绝,结束- 6 - break out突发,爆发突发,爆发break through突破突破break up终止,结束,打碎终止,结束,打碎bring about 产生; bring forward 提出。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)四级短语及常用词组大全(完形填空)(免费)1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at thebeginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 makemuch of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上 put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take office 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience/ short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。