金融专业术语英语词汇学习资料

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金融英语专业词汇汇总

金融英语专业词汇汇总

实用文档Money Markets 货币市场Capital Markets 资本市场Foreign Exchange Markets 外汇市场Gold Markets 黄金市场Derivative Markets 衍生品市场Direct Financing 直接金融市场Indirect Financing 间接金融市场Financial Intermediary 金融中介Deposit 存款Loan 贷款Foreign Currency 外汇Securities 证券Forward transactions 远期交易Foreign currency futures 外汇期货Commercial bank 商业银行Investment bank 投资银行Pension fund 养老基金Central Bank 中央银行Primary Market 一级市场Secondary Market 二级市场Dividends 股息Shareholders 股东Common Stock 普通股Preferred Stock 优先股Financial Institutions 金融机构Default Risk 违约风险Liquidity 流动性Treasury Bills 短期国库券Treasury Notes 中期国库券Treasury Bonds 长期国库券Inter-bank markets 同业拆借London Interbank Offered Rate LIBOR伦敦同业拆借利率Commercial Paper 商业票据Negotiable certificates of deposit大额可转让定期存单Repurchase Agreement 回购协议Reverse repurchase Agreement 逆回购协议Banker’s acceptances 银行承兑汇票Bond 债券Stock 股票Interest (coupon) payments 票面利息Interest (coupon) rate 票面利率Face value (Principle) 面值Maturity date 到期日Municipal bonds 市政债券Corporate bonds 企业债券Treasury Bills (Maturity less than 1 year) Treasury Notes (Maturity 1 to 10 years) Treasury Bonds (Maturity more than 10 years) Annual 一年Semi-annual 半年Mortgage bonds 抵押债券Zero-coupon bonds 零息债券Folate-rate bonds 浮动利率债券Redemption bonds 可赎回债券Convertible bonds 可转换债券Collateral 抵押物Common Stock 普通股Preferred Stock 优先股Residual Claims 剩余追索权Limited Liability 有限责任Capital Gains 资本利得Public placement 公募Private placement 私募Bid price 卖价Ask price 买价Market Order 市价委托指令Limit Order 限价指令Stop Order 停止指令Fundamental Analysis 基本面分析Technical Analysis 技术分析Buy on margin 买空Short sales 卖空Margin 保证金Initial Margin 初始保证金Maintenance Margin 维持保证金Margin Call 保证金催缴通知Exchange Rate 汇率Foreign Exchange Bank 外汇银行Foreign Exchange Broker 外汇经纪人Spot transaction 即期交易Forward transaction 远期交易Appreciation 升值Depreciation 贬值Cross-Exchange rates 交叉汇率Direct Quotation 直接标价法Indirect Quotation 间接标价法实用文档Dollar Quotation 美元标价Balance Sheet 资产负债表Income Statement 损益表Statement of Cash Flow 现金流量表Asset 资产Liability 负债Owner’s Equity 所有者权益Current Asset 流动资产Short-term assets 短期资产Cash 现金Accounts receivable 应收账款Inventory 存货Long-term assets 长期资产Tangible assets 有形资产Intangible assets 无形资产Patent 专利Copyright 版权Goodwill 商誉Long-term Liabilities 长期负债Current Liabilities 流动负债Accounts payable 应付账款Debt due for repayment 应偿还债务Long-term debt 长期债务Common stock and other paid in capital普通股和资本公积Retained Earnings 留存收益Operating Revenues 营业收入Net Sales 销售净收入Operating Expenses 营业费用Cost of Goods Sold 销货成本Selling, general & administrative expenses销售及一般管理性费用Research & Development Expenses 研发费用Depreciation 折旧Operating Income 营业利润Earnings before interest and income taxes息税前利润Interest expenses 利息费用Taxable income 应纳税所得额Net income 净利润Allocation of net income 净利润分配retained earnings 留存收益Return on Equity 净资产收益率Return on Asset 资产收益率Liquidity Ratio 流动性比率Quick Ratio 速动比率Gross Domestic Product 国内生产总值Unemployment rates 失业率Budget deficit 预算赤字Budget surplus 预算盈余Consumer sentiment 消费者心理因素Peak 高峰Trough 谷底Cyclical Industries 周期性行业Defensive Industries 防御性行业Business Cycle 经济周期Industry Analysis 行业分析Operating Leverage 经济杠杆Degree of Operating Leverage经济杠杆系数Sector Rotation 部门转换Industry Life Cycles 行业生命周期Start-up 创业阶段Consolidation 成长阶段Maturity 成熟阶段Relative Decline 衰退阶段Threat of Entry 进入者威胁Rivalry between existing competitors现有竞争者威胁Pressure from substitute products替代品压力Bargaining power of buyers买方议价能力Bargaining power of suppliers卖方议价能力Investment Company 投资公司Net Asset Value 资产净值Open-end Fund 开放式基金Close –end Fund 封闭式基金Discount Price 折价Premium Price 溢价Fund Manager 基金经理人Private Partnerships 私人合伙人Money Market Funds 货币市场基金Equity Funds 股权基金Income Funds 收入型基金Growth Funds 成长性基金Sector Funds 行业基金Bonds Funds 债券净值Balanced Funds 平衡型基金Aggressive Investors 激进型投资者Conservative Investors 保守型投资者Fee Structure 费用结构Operating Expenses 运营费用Front-End Load 前段费用Back-End Load 后端费用Bond Issuer 债券发行者Bond holder 债券持有者Seniority 求偿等级Limited Provisions 限制性条款Call Provisions on Corporate Bonds公司债券的赎回条款Convertible Bonds 可转换债券Conversion ratio 转换比例Market conversion value 转换价值Puttable Bonds 可回卖债券Yield to Maturity 到期收益率Default Risk 违约风险Investment grade bonds 投资级债券Junk bond 垃圾债券Securities Underwriting 证券承销业务Mergers and Acquisitions 兼并与收购Restructuring 重组Leveraged Finance 杠杆融资Initial Public Offerings (IPOs)首次公开发行Seasoned Equity Offerings (SEOs) 再次发行Public placement 公募Private placement 私募Cash Transaction 现金支付Share Transaction 股票支付Horizontal M&A 横向并购Vertical M&A 纵向并购Conglomerate M&A 混合并购Synergy 协同效应Friendly Acquisition 善意并购Hostile Acquisition 敌意并购White Knight 寻找白衣骑士Selling the Crown Jewels 焦土战术Pac-Man defense 帕克门策略Greenmail 绿色勒索Operating Synergy 经营协同效应Management Synergy 管理协同效应Financing Synergy 财务协同效应Leveraged buy-out (LBO) 杠杆收购Management buy-out (MBO) 管理层收购Options 期权Derivatives 衍生品Option Contract 期权合约Call option 看涨期权Put option 看跌期权Strike Price 执行价格Expiration date 到期日Premium 期权费/权利金In the Money 实值期权Out of the Money 虚值期权At the Money 平价期权American Option 美式期权European Option 欧式期权Futures 期货Futures Contract 期货合约Obligation 义务Delivery date 交割时间Delivery price 交割价格Long position 多头头寸Short position 空头头寸Leveraged Effect 杠杆效应Reserve Requirement 存款准备金要求Insurance Company 保险公司Life Insurance 寿险Liability Insurance 责任保险Health Insurance 健康保险Property Insurance 财产保险Accident Insurance 意外保险Term Life 期限人寿保险Whole Life 终身人寿保险Universal Life 万能人寿保险Pension Fund 养老基金Pension Plan 养老金计划Risk Premium 风险溢价Liquidity Premium 流动性溢价Inflation Rate 通货膨胀率Settlement 结算Trust Services 信托Trustee 托管人Beneficiary 受益人Lease 租赁Factoring 保理Syndicated Loan 银团贷款Monetary Policy 货币政策Fiscal Policy 财政政策。

金融行业英语词汇

金融行业英语词汇

金融行业英语词汇
1.贷款(Loan):金融机构向借款人提供的资金,借款人需要在一定期限内按照合同约定还款。

2. 利率 (Interest Rate):贷款或存款所产生的利息比率,通常以年利率形式表示。

3. 存款 (Deposit):个人或企业将资金存入银行或其他金融机构的行为,可以获得一定的利息收益。

4. 投资 (Investment):将资金投入到某种资产或项目中,以获得预期的回报。

5. 股票 (Stock):企业股份的一部分,持有股票的人成为股东,可以获得股息及投票权。

6. 债券 (Bond):企业或政府向公众募集资金的一种方式,持有债券的人可以获得固定利息。

7. 保险 (Insurance):为了避免风险而投保,保险公司在保险合同规定的情况下向被保险人提供赔偿。

8. 财务报表 (Financial Statement):公司编制的反映财务状况和业绩的报告,包括资产负债表、利润表和现金流量表等。

9. 资产管理 (Asset Management):针对个人或机构资产的投资管理,旨在获得最大化的收益。

10. 风险管理 (Risk Management):识别、评估和控制风险,以最大程度地降低损失。

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金融学专业词汇(中英文对照)

金融学专业词汇(中英文对照)

金融学专业词汇(中英文对照)金融学专业词汇(中英文对照)目录1. 货币与货币制度 (3)2. 国际货币体系与汇率制度 (4)3. 信用、利息与信用形成 (5)4. 金融范畴的形成与发展 (7)5. 金融中介体系 (7)6. 存款货币银行 (9)7. 中央银行 (10)8. 金融市场 (10)9. 资本市场 (13)10. 金融体系结构 (14)11. 金融基础设施 (14)12. 利率的决定作用 (15)13. 货币需求 (16)14. 现代货币的创造机制 (17)15. 货币供给 (17)16. 货币均衡 (18)17. 开放经济的均衡 (18)18. 通货膨胀和通货紧缩 (19)19. 货币政策 (20)20. 货币政策与财政政策的配合 (21)21. 开放条件下的政策搭配与协调 (22)22. 利率的风险结构与期限结构 (22)23. 资产组合与资产定价 (23)24. 商业银行业务与管理 (25)25. 货币经济与实际经济 (26)26. 金融发展与经济增长 (26)27. 金融脆弱性与金融危机 (27)28. 金融监管 (27)1.货币与货币制度货币:(currency)外汇:(foreign exchange)铸币:(coin)银行券:(banknote)纸币:(paper currency)存款货币:(deposit money)价值尺度:(measure of values)货币单位:(currency unit)货币购买力:(purchasing power of money)购买力平价:(purchasing power parity,PPP)流通手段:(means of circulation) 购买手段:(means of purchasing)交易的媒介:(media of exchange)支付手段:(means of payment)货币需求:(demand for money)货币流通速度:(velocity of money)保存价值:(store of value)汇率:(exchange rate)一般等价物:(universal equivalent)流动性:(liquidity)通货:(currency)准货币:(quasi money)货币制度:(monetary system)本位制:(standard)金本位:(gold standard)造币:(coinage)铸币税:(seigniorage)本位币:(standard money)辅币:(fractional money)货币法偿能力:(legal tender powers)复本位制:(bimetallic standard)金汇兑本位:(gold exchange standard)金平价:(gold parity)金块本位制:(gold bullion standard)2.国际货币体系与汇率制度浮动汇率制:(floating exchange rate regime)货币局制度:(currency board arrangement)联系汇率制度:(linked exchange rate system)美元化:(dollarization)最优通货区理论:(theory of optimum currency area)货币消亡:(money disappearance)外汇:(foreign currency)外汇管理:(exchange regulation)外汇管制:(exchange control)可兑换:(convertibility)不可兑换:(inconvertibility)经常项目:(current account)资本项目:(capital account)汇率:(exchange rate)牌价:(posted price)直接标价法:(direct quotation)间接标价法:(indirect quotation)单一汇率:(unitary exchange rate)多重汇率:(multiple exchange rate)市场汇率:(market exchange rate)官方汇率:(official exchange rate)黑市:(black market)固定汇率:(fixed exchange rate)浮动汇率:(floating exchange rate)管理浮动:(managed float)盯住汇率制度:(pegged exchange rate regime)固定钉住:(fixed peg)在水平带内的盯住:(pegged within horizontal bands)爬行钉住:(crawling peg)外汇指定银行:(designated foreign exchange bank)货币的对外价值:(external value of exchange)货币的对内价值:(internal value of exchange)名义汇率:(nominal exchange rate)实际汇率:(real exchange rate)铸币平价:(mint parity)金平价:(gold parity)黄金输送点:(gold transport point)国际借贷说:(theory of international indebtedness)流动债权:(current claim)流动负债:(current liablity)国际收支说:(theory of balance payment)汇兑心理说:(psychology theory of exchange rate)货币分析说:(monetary approach)金融资产说:(portfolio theory of exchange rate determination)利率平价理论:(theory of interest rate parity)外汇风险:(exchange risk)中国的外汇调剂:(foreign exchange swap)3.信用、利息与信用形成信用:(credit)利息:(interest)收益:(yield)资本化:(capitalization of interest)高利贷:(usury)利率:(interest rate)债权:(claim)债务:(debt obligation)借入:(borrowing)贷出:(lending)盈余:(surplus)赤字:(deficit)跨时预算约束:(intertemporal budget constraint)资金流量:(flow of funds)部门:(sector)借贷资本:(loan capital)实体:(real)商业信用:(commercial credit)银行信用:(bank credit)本票:(promissory note)汇票:(bill of exchange)商业本票:(commercial paper)商业汇票:(commercial bill)承兑:(acceptance)背书:(endorsement)直接融资:(direct finance)间接融资:(indirect finance)短期国库卷:(treasury bill)中期国库卷:(treasury note)长期国库卷:(treasury bond)国债:(national debt)公债:(public debt)资本输出:(export of capital)国际资本流动:(international capital flow)国外商业性借贷:(foreign direct investment,FDI)国际游资:(hotmoney)4.金融范畴的形成与发展财政:(public finance)公司理财:(corporate finance)投资:(investment)保险:(insurance)财产保险:(property insurance)人身保险:(mutual life insurance)相互人寿保险:(mutual life insurance)信托:(trust)租赁:(leasing)5.金融中介体系金融中介:(financial intermediary)金融机构:(financial institution)借者:(borrower)贷者:(lender)货币中介:(monetary intermediation)权益资本:(equity capital)中央银行:(central bank)货币当局:(monetary authority)存款货币银行:(deposit money bank)商业银行:(commercial bank)投资银行:(investment bank)商人银行:(merchant bank)财务公司:(financial companies)储蓄银行:(saving bank)抵押银行:(mortgage bank)信用合作社:(credit cooperative)保险业:(insurance industry)跨国银行:(multinational bank)代表处:(representative office)经理处:(agency)分行:(branch)子银行:(subsidiary)联营银行:(affiliate)国际财团银行:(consortium bank)中国人民银行:(People’s Bank of China)政策性银行:(policy banks)国有商业银行:(state-owned commercial banks)资产管理公司:(assets management company)证券公司:(securities company) 券商:(securities dealer)农村信用合作社:(rural credit cooperatives)城市信用合作社:(urban credit cooperatives)信托投资公司:(trust and investment companies)信托:(trust)金融租赁:(financial leasing)邮政储蓄:(postal savings)财产保险:(property insurance)商业保险:(commercial insurance)社会保险:(social insurance)保险深度:(insurance intensity)保险密度:(insurance density)投资基金:(investment funds)证券投资基金:(security funds)封闭式基金:(closed-end investment funds)开放式基金:(open-end investment funds)私募基金:(private placement)风险投资基金:(venture funds)特别提款权:(special drawing right,SDR)国有化:(nationalization)6.存款货币银行货币兑换商:(money dealer)银行业:(banking)贴现率:(discount rate)职能分工型商业银行:(functional division commercial bank)全能型商业银行:(multi-function commercial bank)综合性商业银行:(comprehensive commercial bank)单元银行制度:(unit banking system)总分行制度:(branch banking system)代理行制度:(correspondent banking system)银行控股公司制度:(share holding banking system)连锁银行制度:(chains banking system)金融创新:(financial innovation)自动转账制度:(automatic transfer services,ATS)可转让支付命令账户:(negotiable order of withdrawal account,NOW)货币市场互助基金:(money market mutual fund,MMMF)货币市场存款账户:(money market deposit account,MMDA)不良债权:(bad claim)坏账:(bad loan)不良贷款:(non-performing loans,NPL)存款保险制度:(deposit insurance system)金融资本:(financial capital)7.中央银行中央银行:(central bank)一元式中央银行制度:(unit central bank system)二元式中央银行制度:(dual central bank system)复合中央银行制度:(compound central bank system)跨国中央银行制度:(multinational central bank system)发行的银行:(bank of issue)银行的银行:(bank of bank)最后贷款人:(lender of last resort)再贴现:(rediscount)在抵押:(recollateralize)国家的银行:(the state bank)8.金融市场金融市场:(financial market)证券化:(securitization)金融资产:(financial assets)金融工具:(financial instruments)金融产品:(financial products)衍生金融产品:(derivative financial products) 原生金融产品:(underlying financial products) 流动性:(liquidity)变现:(encashment)买卖差价:(bid-ask spread)做市商:(market marker)到期日:(due date)信用风险:(credit risk)市场风险:(market risk)名义收益率:(nominal yield)现时收益率:(current yield)平均收益率:(average yield)内在价值:(intrinsic value)直接融资:(direct finance)间接融资:(indirect finance)货币市场:(money market)资本市场:(capital market)现货市场:(spot market)期货市场:(futures market)机构投资人:(institutional investor)资信度:(credit standing)融通票据:(financial paper)银行承兑票据:(bank acceptance)贴现:(discount)大额存单:(certificates of desposit,CDs)回购:(counterpurchase) 回购协议:(repurchase agreement)隔夜:(overnight)银行同业间拆借市场:(interbank market)合约:(contract)远期:(forward)期货:(futures)期权:(options)看涨期权:(call option)看跌期权:(put option)期权费:(option premium)互换:(swap)投资基金:(investment funds)契约型基金:(contractual type investment fund)单位型基金:(unit funds)基金型基金:(funding funds)公司型基金:(corporate type investment fund)投资管理公司:(investment management company)共同基金:(mutual fund)对冲基金:(hedge fund)风投基金:(venture fund)权益投资:(equity investment)收益基金:(income funds)增长基金:(growth funds)长期增长基金:(long-term growth funds)高增长基金:(go-go groeth funds)货币市场基金:(money market funds)养老基金:(pension fund)外汇市场:(foreign exchange market)风险资本:(venture capital)权益资本:(equity capital)私人权益资本市场:(private equity market)有限合伙制:(limited partnership)交易发起:(deal origination)筛选投资机会:(screening)评价:(evaluation)交易设计:(deal structure)投资后管理:(post-investment activities)创业板市场:(growth enterprise market,GEM)二板市场:(secondary board market)金融创新:(financial innovation)金融自由化:(financial liberalization)全球化:(globalization)离岸金融市场:(off-shore financial center)9.资本市场权益:(equity)剩余索取权:(residual claims)证券交易所:(stock exchange)交割:(delivery)过户:(transfer ownership)场外交易市场:(over the counter,OTC)金融债券:(financial bond)抵押债券:(mortgage bond)担保信托债券:(collateral trust bonds)信用债券:(trust bonds)次等信用债券:(subordinated debenture)担保债券:(guaranteed bonds)初级市场:(primary market)二级市场:(secondary market)公募:(public offering)私募:(private offering)有价证券:(security)面值:(face value)市值:(market value)股票价格指数:(share price index)有效市场假说:(effective market hypothesis)弱有效市场:(weak efficient market)中度有效市场:(semi-efficient market)强有效市场:(strong efficient market)股份公司:(stock certificate)股票:(stock certificate)股东:(stock holder)所有权:(ownership)经营权:(right of management)10.金融体系结构功能主义金融观:(perspective of financial function)金融体系格局:(pattern of financial system)激励:(incentive)公司治理:(corporate governance)路径依赖:(path dependency)市场主导型:(market-oriented type)银行主导型:(banking-oriented type)参与成本:(participative cost)影子银行体系:(the shadow banking system)11.金融基础设施金融基础设施:(financial infrastructures)支付清算系统:(payment and clearing system)跨境支付系统:(cross-border inter-bank payment system,CIPS)全额实时结算:(real time gross system)净额批量清算:(bulk transfer net system)大额资金转账系统:(whole sale funds transfer system)小额定时结算系统:(fixed time retail system)票据交换所:(clearing house)金融市场基础设施:(financial market infrastructures)中央交易对手:(central counterparties,CCPs)双边清算体系:(bilateral clearing system)系统重要性支付体系核心原则:(the core principles for systemically important payment system)证券清算体系建议:(the recommendations for central counterparties)中央交易对手建议:(the recommendations for central counterparties)金融业标准:(financial standards)盯市:(mark-to-market)公允价值:(fair value)金融部门评估规划:(financial sector assessment program)12.利率的决定作用可贷资金论:(loanable funds theory of interest)储蓄的利率弹性:(interest elasticity of saving)投资的利率弹性:(interest elasticity of investment)本金:(principal)回报率:(returns)基准利率:(benchmark interest rate)无风险利率:(risk-free interest rate)补偿:(compensation)风险溢价:(risk premium)实际利率:(real interest rate)名义利率:(nominal interest rate)固定利率:(fixed interest rate)浮动利率:(floating rate)官定利率:(official interest rate)行业利率:(trade-regulated rate)一般利率:(general interest rate)优惠利率:(preferential interest rate)贴息贷款:(loan of interest subsidy)年利率:(annual interest rate)月利率:(monthly interest rate)日利率:(daily interest rate)拆息:(call money interest)13.货币需求货币需求:(demand for money)货币数量论:(quantity theory of money)货币必要量:(volume of money needed)货币流通速度:(velocity of money)交易方程式:(equation of exchange)剑桥方程式:(equation of Cambridge)现金交易说:(cash transaction approach)现金余额说:(cash balance theory)货币需求动机:(motive of the demand for money)交易动机:(transaction motive)预防动机:(precautionary motive)投机动机:(speculative motive)流动性偏好:(liquidity preference)流动性陷阱:(liquidity trap)平方根法则:(square-root rule)货币主义:(monetarism)恒久性收入:(permanent income)机会成本变量:(opportunity cost variable)名义货币需求:(nominal demand for money)实际货币需求:(real demand for money)客户保证金:(customer’s security marign)金融资产选择:(portfolio selection)14.现代货币的创造机制纯流通费用:(pure circulation cost)原始存款:(primary deposit)派生存款:(derivative deposit)派生乘数:(withdrawal multiplier)现金损露:(loss of cashes)提现率:(withdrawal rate)创造乘数:(creation multiplier)现金:(currency)基础货币:(base money)高能货币:(high-power money)货币乘数:(money multiplier)铸币收入:(seigniorage revenue)15.货币供给货币供给:(money supply)准货币:(quasi money)名义货币供给:(nominal money supply)实际货币供给:(real money supply)股民保证金:(shareholder’s security margin)货币存量:(money stock)公开市场操作:(open-market operation)贴现政策:(discount policy)再贴现率:(rediscount rate)法定准备金率:(legal reserve ratio)财富效应:(wealth effect)预期报酬率变动效应:(effect of expected yields change)现金持有量:(currency holdings)超额准备金:(excess reserves)外生变量:(exogenous variable)内生变量:(endogenous variable)16.货币均衡均衡:(equilibrium)投资饥渴:(huger for investment)软预算约束:(soft budget constraint)总需求:(aggregate demand)总供给:(aggregate supply)面纱论:(money veil theory)流:(flow)余额:(stock)17.开放经济的均衡国际收支:(balance of payments)居民:(resident)非居民:(nonresident)国际收支平衡表:(statement for balance of payments)经常项目:(current account)资本和金融项目:(capital and financial account)储备资产:(reserve assets)净误差与遗漏:(net errors and missions)自主性交易:(autonomous transaction)调节性交易:(accommodating transaction)偿债率:(debt service ratio)顺差:(surplus)逆差:(deficit)最后清偿率:(last liquidation ratio)资本流动:(capital movements)项目融资:(project finance)外债:(external debt)资本外逃:(capital flight)冲销性操作:(sterilized operation)非冲销性操作:(unsterilized operation)债务率:(debt ratio)负债率:(liability ratio)差额:(balance)18.通货膨胀和通货紧缩通货膨胀:(inflation) 恶性通货膨胀:(rampant inflation)爬行通货膨胀:(creeping inflation)温和通货膨胀:(moderate inflation)公开性通货膨胀:(open inflation)显性通货膨胀:(evident inflation)隐蔽性通货膨胀:(hidden inflation)输入型通货膨胀:(import of inflation)结构性通货膨胀:(structural inflation)通货膨胀率:(inflation rate)。

金融专业英语词汇大全

金融专业英语词汇大全

金融专业英语词汇大全在金融领域工作,熟练掌握相关的英语词汇是必不可少的。

下面是一份金融专业英语词汇大全,包括了金融产品、金融市场、金融机构等词汇,共计1800字。

一、金融产品1. Stocks:股票2. Bonds:债券3. Mutual funds:共同基金4. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs):交易所交易基金5. Certificates of deposit (CDs):定期存款证书6. Treasury bills (T-bills):国债7. Options:期权8. Futures:期货9. Commodities:商品10. Money market funds:货币市场基金11. Annuities:年金12. Insurance policies:保险政策二、金融市场1. Stock market:股票市场2. Bond market:债券市场3. Money market:货币市场4. Forex (foreign exchange market):外汇市场5. Commodity market:商品市场6. Derivatives market:衍生品市场7. Futures market:期货市场8. Options market:期权市场9. Over-the-counter market (OTC):场外市场10. Primary market:初级市场11. Secondary market:二级市场12. Bull market:牛市13. Bear market:熊市三、金融机构1. Banks:银行2. Investment banks:投资银行3. Central banks:央行4. Commercial banks:商业银行5. Savings and loans associations (S&Ls):储蓄贷款协会6. Credit unions:信用社7. Brokerages:券商8. Insurance companies:保险公司9. Pension funds:养老基金10. Hedge funds:对冲基金11. Private equity firms:私募股权投资公司12. Venture capitalists:风险投资者四、金融术语1. Interest rate:利率2. Inflation:通货膨胀3. Deflation:通货紧缩4. Gross domestic product (GDP):国内生产总值5. Consumer Price Index (CPI):消费者价格指数6. Producer Price Index (PPI):生产者价格指数7. Yield:收益率8. Dividend:股息9. Capital gains:资本收益10. Liquidity:流动性11. Volatility:波动性12. Risk:风险13. Return on investment (ROI):投资回报率14. Market capitalization:市值15. P/E ratio:市盈率16. Earnings per share (EPS):每股收益17. Assets:资产18. Liabilities:负债19. Equity:股权20. Balance sheet:资产负责表21. Income statement:损益表22. Statement of cash flows:现金流量表23. Diversification:分散投资24. Capitalization:市值25. Leverage:杠杆五、股市指数1. S&P 500:标普500指数2. Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA):道琼斯工业平均指数3. NASDAQ:纳斯达克指数4. Russell 2000:罗素2000指数5. FTSE 100:富时100指数6. Nikkei 225:日经225指数7. Hang Seng:恒生指数8. Shanghai Composite Index:上证综合指数9. BSE Sensex:孟买证券交易所敏感指数10. DAX:德国DAX指数总结金融专业英语词汇是金融工作者必备的基础,了解这些词汇不仅有助于建立专业的投资视角,还能够更好地从事金融领域的工作。

金融专业术语英语词汇

金融专业术语英语词汇

金融专业术语英语词汇unit onen of modity money商品货币legal tender法定货币fiat money法定通货a medium of exchange交换媒介legal n法律制裁face value面值liquid assets流动资产illiquidl assets非流动资产the liquidity scale流动性指标real XXX定期存款bond债券XXX payment支付手段a store of value储藏手段a standard of value价值标准certificate of deposits存单repurchase agreements回购协议travelers'checks旅行支票money market mutual funds货币市场互助基金small-XXX小额按期存款large-XXX大额定期存款XXX隔夜回购和谈XXX-XXX历久回购和谈checking accounts,demand deposit,XXX活期存款XXX大额可让渡提款单unit tworeserve储备note票据discount贴现circulate流通XXXpaper currency纸币credit XXX制unit banking单一银行制out of n退出畅通流畅capital stock股本at par以票面代价计XXXthe gold standard金本位reserve 筹办金比率XXXthe stock market crash股市风暴the Federal Reserve System联邦储蓄体系the XXXunit threedeficit吃亏roll展期wholesale批发default不履约merical paper商业票据XXX欧洲美元treasury bills国库券floating-rate浮动比率fixed-rate固定比率default risk拖欠风险credit rating信誉级别tax n税收money market货币市场capital market资本市场original maturity原始到期期限surplus funds过剩基金unit fourpremium升水discount贴水par平价deficit赤字XXXeurodollar market欧洲美元市场spot rate即期汇率forward rate远期汇率cross rate交叉汇率arbitrage n套汇交易space arbitrage地点套汇time arbitrage时间套汇interest arbitrage套利direct n直接标价法indirect n间接标价法decimal system十进制long n多头short n空头XXX丹麦克郎Nkr挪威克郎Yen日元Can$加拿大元Lit 意大利里拉Aus$澳大利亚元DG荷兰盾BF比利时法郎£英镑unit fiveover-the-counter market场外交易市场XXX总成交额invoice,债务,投资组合not-for-profit cooperative非盈利性组织triangular arbitrage三角套汇the XXX(SWIFT)XXX the clearing house interbank payments system(CHIPS)纽约银行同业清理体系unit sixquota配额guaratee保函fixed exchange rate牢固汇率balance of nal payment国际进出buffer stock缓冲存货extended facilities补偿信贷便利XXX国债;政府借款XXX价格波动,价格涨落export earning出口收益enlarged access policy延期进入政策credit policy信用政策financial nal terms特惠条件XXXearning capacity收益能力debt restructuring债务重组,债务调整financial settlement财务清算XXX布雷顿森林协议XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX(IBRD)国际复兴与开发银行unit seven。

金融行业英语词汇大全

金融行业英语词汇大全

金融行业英语词汇大全一、债券和股票- Bond(债券)- Stock(股票)- Share(股份)- Dividend(股息)- Equity(股权)- Coupon(利息券)- Par Value(面值)- Yield(收益率)- Maturity(到期日)- Initial Public Offering (IPO)(首次公开募股)二、投资和交易- Investment(投资)- Portfolio(投资组合)- Asset(资产)- Liability(负债)- Hedge Fund(对冲基金)- Mutual Fund(共同基金)- Stock Exchange(证券交易所)- Bull Market(牛市)- Bear Market(熊市)- Option(期权)三、银行和金融机构- Bank(银行)- Investment Bank(投资银行)- Central Bank(中央银行)- Retail Bank(零售银行)- Mortgage(抵押贷款)- Loan(贷款)- Interest Rate(利率)- ATM(自动取款机)- Credit Card(信用卡)四、风险管理和保险- Risk Management(风险管理)- Insurance(保险)- Underwriter(承销商)- Premium(保费)- Claim(索赔)- Policyholder(保单持有人)- Insurer(保险公司)- Reinsurance(再保险)- Actuary(精算师)- Catastrophe(灾难)五、国际金融- International Trade(国际贸易)- Foreign Exchange (Forex)(外汇)- Exchange Rate(汇率)- Tariff(关税)- Balance of Trade(贸易余额)- World Bank(世界银行)- International Monetary Fund (IMF)(国际货币基金组织)- Free Trade Agreement(自由贸易协议)- World Trade Organization (WTO)(世界贸易组织)- Globalization(全球化)以上是金融行业英语词汇大全的部分内容,希望对您有所帮助。

金融专业英语词汇大全

金融专业英语词汇大全

Part 1a flat percentage rate of income统一比率的所得税税率a long position多头部位,利多形势a long position多头寸;买进的期货合同a put option on a debt security债务证券的卖出期权a sales slip签购单据,售货清单a short position空头部位,短缺头寸a short position空头;卖出的期货合同a tax return税务申报表abnormal depreciation特别折旧abnormal spoilage非正常损坏aboriginal cost原始成本acceptance bank票据承兑行acceptance method承兑方式acceptance risks承兑风险accepting bank承兑银行accessory risks附加保险,附加险accident insurance意外保险(不包括海上,火灾和人寿险)accommodation of funds资金融通accompany vt.附带,伴随,陪同account charges账户费用account current (A/C,a/c)往来帐户account number (A/N) 帐号account statement帐户清单accounting exposure会计风险accounting risks会计风险accounting value帐面价值accounts of assured保险帐户accrued bond interest应计债券利息accrued depreciation应计折旧accrued dividend应计股利acknowledgement of declaration (under op预约保险申报确认书active securities热头股票,活跃的证券actual cash value(保险用语)实际现金价值actual rate实际汇率adaptive expectations适应性预期additional insurance加保,附加保险additional reserve追加准备金adjustable policy可调整的保险单adjustable premium可调整的保险费adjusted debit balance已调整的借方余额advance payment of premium预缴保险费advance-decline theory涨跌理论adverse exchange逆汇、逆汇兑advice of drawing提款通知书1advising bank通知银行affiliated bank联行affiliated person关联人aftermarket次级市场agent for collection托收代理银行Agricultural Bank of China中国农业银行agricultural loans农业贷款agricultural(animal husbandry)tax农(牧)业税allowance for doubtful debt备抵呆帐款项alternative (either/or) order选择指令American Express card运通卡American terms美国标价法amount in figures小写金额amount in words大写金额annual membership dues年费application form for a banking account银行开户申请书appointed bank外汇指定银行appreciation of exchange rate汇率升值arbitrage套购,套利,套汇arbitrage of exchange套汇arbitrage of exchange or stock套汇或套股arbitrage opportunity套价机会arbitrage risks套汇风险as agent做代理as principal做自营Asian Development Fund (ADB)亚洲开发银行ask price = asking price = offer price出售价,报价,开价,出价ask-bid system竞价系统assessment of loss估损assets insurance资产保险assignment of policy保单转让assumption of risk承担风险asymmetry不对称at owner's risk 风险由货主负担at-the-close order收盘指令at-the-market按市价at-the-money平值期权at-the-opening (opening only) order开盘指令auction marketplace拍卖市场automated teller machines (24 hours a day)自动取款机(24小时服务)automatic transfers between accounts自动转帐average平均数baby bond小额债券back spreads反套利back wardation现货溢价balance n.结余,差额,平衡bank balance存款余额bank balance over required reserves超出法定(必备)储备的银行存款余额bank deposit银行存款Bank of China中国银行Bank of Communications交通银行bank of deposit存款银行bank of the government政府的银行banker's association银行协会banker's bank中央银行banker's guarantee银行担保bank's buying rate银行买入价bank's selling rate银行卖出价banks with business dealing with the center中央银行的往来银行Barclay card巴克莱银行信用卡base rate基本汇价basis order基差订单basis risk基差风险bear market熊市bear operation卖空行为bear raiders大量抛空者beneficial owner受益所有人beneficiary of insurance保险金受益人best-efforts offering尽力推销(代销)发行bid and ask prices买入和卖出价bid and ask spread买卖差价bid price = buying price买价bid-ask spread递盘虚盘差价big board大行情牌big slump大衰退(暴跌)bill-paying services代付帐款black market黑市black market financing黑市筹资black money黑钱blanket mortgage总括抵押block positioner大宗头寸商blowout畅销blue-chip stocks蓝筹股board of arbitration仲裁委员会board of governors理事会bond fund债券基金borrowing from affiliates向联营公司借款borrowing power of securities证券贷款能力borrowing risks借款风险bought deal包销bread and butter business基本业务breadth index宽度指数3break-even不亏不盈,收支相抵breakout突破bridging finance过渡性融资broker经纪人,掮客brokerage经纪人佣金brokerage经纪业;付给经纪人的佣金brokerage firm经纪商(号)broker's loan经纪人贷款broking house经纪人事务所building agreement具有约束力的协定building tax (tax on construction)建筑税bullish行情看涨business insurance企业保险business risk营业风险business savings企业储蓄business tax营业税business term loan 企业长期贷款bust-up risks破产风险buyer's risks买方风险call (option)买方期权,看涨期权call and put options买入期权和卖出期权call for funds控股、集资call loan transaction短期拆放往来call market活期存款市场call money拆放款call options on an equity权益(证券)的买入期权call-options认购期权cancellation取消cancellation money解约金cap带利率上限的期权capital assets资本资产capital lease资本租赁capital market信贷市场、资本市场capital resources资本来源capital surplus资本盈余capital transfer资本转移capital turnover rate资本周转率card issuing institution发卡单位carefully selected applicant经仔细选定的申请人cargo insurance货物保险cash现金,现款v.兑现,付现款cash a cheque支票兑现cash account现金帐户cash advance差旅预支款cash against bill of lading凭提单付现cash against documents(,凭单据付现金=document against cashcash and carry付现自运;现金交易和运输自理;现购自运商店cash and carry wholesale付现自运批发cash assets现金资产cash audit现金审核cash audit现金审核,现金审计cash balance现金余额,现款结存cash basis现金制,现金基础cash basis accounting现金收付会计制cash before delivery(,付款后交货,付现款交货cash bonus现金红利cash book 现金簿;现金帐;现金出纳帐cash boy送款员cash budget现金预算cash card1(银行)自动提款卡cash card2现金卡cash claim现金索赔cash collection basis收现法,收现制cash credit活期信用放款,现金付出cash credit slip现金支出传票cash currency现金通货cash cycle现金循环,现金周期cash day付款日cash debit slip现金收入传票cash department(商业机构中的)出纳部=counting-house cash deposit现金存款;保证金cash deposit as collateral保证金,押金cash desk(商店、饭馆的)付款处cash disbursements现金支出cash discount (c.d.)现金折扣,付现折扣=settlement discount cash dispenser(美)自动提款机=cashomatcash dividend现金股利cash down即付,付现cash equivalent value现金等值,现金相等价值cash flow资金流动cash flow stream现金流(量)cash holdings库存现金cash in advance (cash in bank存银行现金,银行存款cash in hand(商行的)手头现金,库存现金=cash on hand cash in transit在途现金,在运现金cash in transit policy现金运送保险单cash in treasury库存现金cash invoice现购发票cash items现金帐项,现金科目cash journal现金日记簿cash liquidity现金流动(情况);现金周转5cash loan现金贷款cash management services现金管理业务cash market现金交易市场,现货市场,付现市场cash nexus现金交易关系cash on arrival货到付现,货到付款cash on bank银行存款;银行付款;现金支票付款cash on deliver ( (英)交货付款,现款交货=collect on deliverycash on delivery (COD)交割付款cash order(C/O)现金订货cash paid book现金支出簿cash payment现金付款,现付cash payments journal现金支出日记帐cash position 现金状况,现金头寸cash price现金售价,现金付款价格cash purchase现购,现金购买cash railway(商店中的)货款传送线cash ratio现金比率cash receipts (CR)现金收入cash receipts journal现金收入日记帐cash records现金记录cash register现金登记机,现金收入记录机,收银机cash remittance汇款单;解款单cash remittance note现金解款单,解款单cash requirement现金需要量cash reserve现金储备(金)cash resources现金资源,现金来源cash resources (reserves)现金准备cash sale现售,现金销售=sale by real cashcash sale invoice现销发票,现售发票cash settlement现金结算,现汇结算cash short and over现金尾差,清点现金余差;现金短溢cash slip现金传票cash statement现金报表,(现金)库存表cash ticket现销票,门市发票cash transaction现金交易cash verification现金核实,现金核查cash voucher现金凭单;现金收据cash with order (, ,订货付现,落单付现cash without discount付现无折扣cash yield discount现金获利率,现金收益率cash-and-carry arbitrage现货持有套利cashier出纳员,收支员cashier's cheque (C.C.)银行本票=cashier's ordercentral rate中心汇率(一国货币对美元的汇率,并据此计算对其他货币的汇率)certificate of balance 存款凭单Certificate of Deposits (CDs)大额定期存款单certificated security实物证券certificates of deposit (CDs)大面额存款单certifying bank付款保证银行change hands交换,换手chartered bank特许银行chattel动产chattel mortgage动产抵押chattel mortgage bond(美)动产抵押(公司)债券chattel personal(私人)动产chattel real准不动产(土地权等)check certificate检验证明书check deposit支票存款check list(核对用的)清单check sheet对帐单checking account支票帐户checking deposits支票存款,活期存款checking reserve支票现金储备checkstand(超级市场的)点货收款台cheque (payable) to bearer来人支票,不记名支票cheque book支票簿cheque book stub支票簿存根cheque card支票卡cheque collection支票兑取cheque collector支票兑取人cheque crossed划线支票cheque crossed generally普通划线支票cheque crossed specially特别划线支票cheque deposit支票存款cheque drawer支票出票人cheque holder支票执票人cheque only for account转帐支票cheque payable at sight见票即付支票cheque protector支票银码机cheque rate票据汇兑汇率,票汇价格=sight rate ,short rate cheque register支票登记簿cheque returned退票,退回的支票cheque signer支票签名机cheque stub支票存根cheque to order记名支票,指定人支票China Investment Bank中国投资银行circulation risks流通风险circulation tax (turnover tax)流转税city bank城市银行claim a refound索赔clean collections光票托收clearing bank清算银行7clearing house清算所clearinghouse清算公司,票据交换所close out平仓,结清(账)closed and mortgage闭口抵押closing order收市价订单closing rate收盘价closing transaction平仓交易collar带利率上下限的期权collateral loan抵押借款collecting bank托收银行,代收行collection instructions委托(托收的)单据collection items托收业务,托收项目collection of trade charges托收货款collection on clean bill光票托收collection on documents跟单托收collection order托收委托书collection risks托收风险collection service托收服务collective-owned enterprise bonus tax集体企业奖金税collective-owned enterprise income tax集体企业所得税commercial and industrial loans工商贷款commercial deposit商业存款commercial paper商业票据commercial paper house经营商业票据的商号commercial risk商业风险commercial terms商业条件commission佣金commodity futures商品期货commodity insurance商品保险common collateral共同担保common fund共同基金common stock普通股common trust fund共同信托基金compensatory financing补偿性融资competitive risks竞争风险composite depreciation综合折旧compound interest复利compound rate复利率compound rate deposit复利存款comprehensive insurance综合保险condominium公寓私有共有方式confirming bank保兑银行congestion area震荡区congestion tape统一自动行情显示conservatism and liquidity稳健性与流动性consortium bank银团银行constructure risk建设风险consumer financing消费融资contingent risks或有风险contract money合同保证金contract size合约容量contracts of difference差异合约contractual value合同价格controlled rates控制的汇率converge集聚,(为共同利益而)结合一起conversion汇兑、兑换convertible currency可兑换的货币cooling-off period等待期cooperative financing合作金融cornering the market操纵市场corners垄断corporate deposits法人存款correspondent代理行cost of maintenance维修费counter-inflation policy反通货膨胀对策cover弥补(损失等);负担(开支);补进(商品或股票等);保险coverage承保险别;保险总额;范围保险coverage ratio偿债能力比率cover-note暂保单;投保通知单credit信用,信贷credit account (C.A., C/A)赊帐=open account2credit agreement信贷协定credit amount信贷金额;赊帐金额;信用证金额credit analysis信用分析credit balance贷方余额,结欠,贷余credit bank信贷银行credit beneficiary信用证受益人credit business赊售,信用买卖credit buying赊购credit capital信贷资本credit cards信用卡credit control信用控制credit control instrument信用调节手段credit expansion信用扩张credit extending policy融资方针credit facility信用透支credit limit信用额度credit restriction信用限额credit risk信用风险credit union信用合作社creditor bank债权银行crop up (out)出现,呈现9cross hedge交叉套做cross hedging交叉保值cum dividend附息cum rights含权cumulative preferred stock累积优先股currency futures外币期货currency futures contract货币期货合约current fund流动基金current futures price现时的期货价格current ratio流动比率customize按顾客的具体要求制作customs duty(tariffs)关税D/D (Banker's Demand Draft)票汇daily interest日息daily limit每日涨(跌)停板date of delivery交割期dealers批发商death and gift tax遗产和赠与税debt of honour信用借款debtor bank借方银行decision-making under risk风险下的决策deed契约deed tax契税deferred savings定期存款deficit covering弥补赤字deficit-covering finance赤字财政deflation通货紧缩delivery date交割日demand pull inflation需求拉动通货膨胀demand-deposit or checking-accounts活期存款或支票帐户deposit account (D/A)存款帐户deposit at call通知存款deposit bank存款银行deposit money存款货币deposit rate存款利率deposit turnover存款周转率depreciation risks贬值风险derivative deposit派生存款derived deposit派生存款designated currency指定货币deutsche marks (=DM)西德马克devaluation of dollar美元贬值developer发展商Development Bank开发银行development financing发展融资devise遗赠die intestate死时没有遗嘱Diners card大莱信用卡direct exchange直接汇兑direct financing直接融资direct hedging直接套做direct leases直接租赁direct taxation直接税discount credit贴现融资discount market贴现市场discount on bills票据贴现discount paid已付贴现额discounted cash flow净现金量discounting bank贴现银行dishonour risks拒付风险disintermediation脱媒distant futures远期期货diversification分散投资dividends红利document of title物权单据documentary collection跟单托收Documents against Acceptance,D/A承兑交单Documents against Payment,D/P付款交单domestic correspondent国内通汇银行domestic deposit国内存款domestic exchange国内汇兑double leasing双重租赁double mortgage双重抵押double option双向期权Dow Jones average道·琼斯平均数down payment首期downgrade降级downside下降趋势downtick跌点交易Dragon card龙卡draw提款draw cheque签发票据drawee bank付款银行drawing account提款帐户dual exchange market双重外汇市场dual trading双重交易due from other funds应收其他基金款due to other funds应付其他基金款dumping抛售early warning system预警系统easy credit放松信贷economic exposure经济风险11efficient portfolio有效证券组合electronic accounting machine电子记帐机electronic cash电子现金electronic cash register电子收款机electronic debts电子借贷electronic funds transfer电子资金转帐electronic transfer电子转帐emergency tariff非常关税encumbrance债权(在不动产上设定的债权)endorsement for collection托收背书engage in arbitrage (to)套汇entity n.单位,整体,个体entrance fee申请费equalization fund(外汇)平衡基金equipment leasing services设备租赁业务equity portfolio股票资产establishing bank开证银行ethics risks道德风险Euro-bank欧洲银行Eurocard欧洲系统卡European terms欧洲标价法evaluation of property房产估价evasion of foreign currency逃汇exception clause免责条款excess insurance超额保险exchange adjustment汇率调整exchange alteration更改汇率exchange arbitrage外汇套利exchange bank外汇银行exchange broker外汇经纪人exchange brokerage外汇经纪人佣金exchange business外汇业务exchange clearing agreement外汇结算协定exchange clearing system汇结算制exchange competition 外汇竞争exchange contract外汇成交单exchange control外汇管制exchange convertibility外汇兑换exchange customs交易所惯例exchange depreciation外汇下降exchange dumping汇率倾销exchange fluctuations汇价变动exchange for forward delivery远期外汇业务exchange for spot delivery即期外汇业务exchange freedom外汇自由兑换exchange loss汇率损失exchange parity外汇平价exchange position外汇头寸;外汇动态exchange premium外汇升水exchange profit外汇利润exchange proviso clause外汇保值条款exchange quota system外汇配额制exchange rate汇价exchange rate fluctuations外汇汇价的波动exchange rate parity外汇兑换的固定汇率exchange rate risks外汇汇率风险exchange reserves外汇储备exchange restrictions外汇限制exchange risk外汇风险,兑换风险exchange settlement结汇exchange speculation外汇投机exchange stability汇率稳定exchange surrender certificate外汇移转证exchange transactions外汇交易exchange value外汇价值exchange war外汇战excise货物税,消费税exercise date执行日exercise price, striking price履约价格,认购价格expenditure tax支出税expenditure tax regime支出税税制expenses incurred in the purchase购买物业开支expiration date到期日export and import bank进出口银行export gold point黄金输出点exposure风险external account对外帐户extraneous risks附加险extrinsic value外在价值face value面值facultative insurance临时保险fair and reasonable公平合理far future risks长远期风险farm subsidies农产品补贴farmland occupancy tax耕地占用税favourable exchange顺汇fax base税基feast tax筵席税feathered assets掺水资产fee不动产fee interest不动产产权fictions payee虚构抬头人13fictitious assets虚拟资产fictitious capital虚拟资本fiduciary a.信托的,信用的,受信托的(人)fiduciary field信用领域,信托领域finance broker金融经纪人financial advising services金融咨询服务financial arrangement筹资安排financial crisis金融危机financial forward contract金融远期合约financial futures金融期货financial futures contract金融期货合约financial insolvency无力支付financial institutions' deposit同业存款financial lease金融租赁financial risk金融风险financial statement analysis财务报表分析financial system金融体系financial transaction金融业务financial unrest金融动荡financial world金融界first mortgage第一抵押权fiscal and monetary policy财政金融政策fixed assets固定资产fixed assets ratio固定资产比率fixed assets turnover ratio固定资产周转率fixed capital固定资本fixed costs固定成本fixed deposit (=time deposit)定期存款fixed deposit by installment零存整取fixed exchange rate固定汇率fixed par of exchange法定汇兑平价fixed savings withdrawal定期储蓄提款fixed-rate leases固定利率租赁flexibility and mobility灵活性与机动性flexibility of exchange rates汇率伸缩性flexible exchange rate浮动汇率floating exchange rate浮动汇率floating policy流动保险单floating-rate leases浮动利率租赁floor带利率下限的期权floor broker场内经纪人fluctuations in prices汇率波动foregift权利金foreign banks外国银行foreign correspondent国外代理银行foreign currency futures外汇期货foreign enterprises income tax外国企业所得税foreign exchange certificate外汇兑换券foreign exchange crisis外汇危机foreign exchange cushion外汇缓冲foreign exchange dumping外汇倾销foreign exchange earnings外汇收入foreign exchange liabilities外汇负债foreign exchange loans外汇贷款foreign exchange parity外汇平价foreign exchange quotations外汇行情foreign exchange regulations外汇条例foreign exchange reserves外汇储备foreign exchange restrictions外汇限制foreign exchange retaining system外汇留存制foreign exchange risk外汇风险foreign exchange services外汇业务foreign exchange transaction centre外汇交易中心forward exchange期货外汇forward exchange intervention期货外汇干预forward exchange sold卖出期货外汇forward foreign exchange远期外汇汇率forward operation远期(经营)业务forward swap远期掉期fraternal insurance互助保险free depreciation自由折旧free foreign exchange自由外汇freight tax运费税fringe bank边缘银行full insurance定额保险full payout leases充分偿付租赁full progressive income tax全额累进所得税fund资金、基金fund account基金帐户fund allocation基金分配fund appropriation基金拨款fund balance基金结存款fund demand资金需求fund for relief救济基金fund for special use专用基金fund in trust信托基金fund liability基金负债fund obligation基金负担fund raising基金筹措fundamental insurance基本险funds statement资金表futures commission merchants期货经纪公司15futures contract期货合约futures delivery期货交割futures margin期货保证金futures market期货市场futures price期货价格futures transaction期货交易FX futures contract外汇期货合约galloping inflation恶性通货膨胀gap跳空general endorsement不记名背书general fund普通基金general mortgage一般抵押Giro bank汇划银行given rate已知汇率go long买进,多头go short短缺;卖空,空头going away分批买进going rate现行汇率Gold Ear Credit Card金穗卡government revenue政府收入graduated reserve requirement分级法定准备金Great Wall card长城卡gross cash flow现金总流量guarantee of payment付款保证guaranteed fund保证准备金hammering the market打压市场handling charge手续费harmony of fiscal and monetary policies财政政策和金融政策的协调hedge套头交易hedge against inflation为防通货膨胀而套购hedge buying买进保值期货hedge fund套利基金hedging mechanism规避机制hedging risk套期保值风险hire purchase租购hit the bid拍板成交hoarded money储存的货币holding the market托盘horizontal price movement横盘hot issue抢手证券hot money deposits游资存款hot stock抢手股票house property tax房产税hypothecation抵押idle capital闲置资本idle cash (money)闲散现金,游资idle demand deposits闲置的活期存款immobilized capital固定化的资产immovable property不动产import regulation tax进口调节税imposition征税;税;税款imprest bank account定额银行存款专户in force(法律上)有效的in the tank跳水inactive market不活跃市场income in kind实物所得income tax liabilities所得税责任,所得税债务income taxes所得税indemnity赔偿,补偿indirect arbitrage间接套汇indirect finance间接金融indirect hedging间接套做indirect leases间接租赁(即:杠杆租赁)indirect rate间接汇率indirect taxation间接税individual income regulation tax个人调节税individual income tax个人所得税individual savings私人储蓄Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行industrial financing工业融资industrial-commercial consolidated tax工商统一税industrial-commercial income tax工商所得税industrial-commercial tax工商税inflation通货膨胀inflation rate通货膨胀率inflationary spiral螺旋式上升的通货膨胀inflationary trends通货膨胀趋势infrastructure bank基本建设投资银行initial margin期初保证权initial margins初始保证金initial reserve初期准备金insider内幕人installment savings零存整取储蓄institution机构投资者insurance appraiser保险损失评价人insurance broker保险经纪人insurance contract保险契约,保险合同insurance saleman保险外勤insurance services保险业务insure against fire保火险insured被保险人interbank market银行同业市场17inter-business credit同行放帐interest on deposit存款利息interest per annum年息interest per month月息interest rate futures contract利率期货合约interest rate policy利率政策interest rate position利率头寸interest rate risk利率风险interest restriction利息限制interest subsidy利息补贴interest-rate risk利息率风险interim finance中间金融intermediary bank中间银行intermediate account中间帐户internal reserves内部准备金international banking services国际银行业务International Investment Bank (IIB)国际投资银行international leasing国际租赁in-the-money有内在价值的期权intraday日内intrinsic utility内在效用intrinsic value实际价值,内部价值inward documentary bill for collection进口跟单汇票,进口押汇(汇票)isolation of risk风险隔离issue bank发行银行JCB cardJCB卡joint financing共同贷款key risk关键风险kill a bet终止赌博land use tax土地使用税large deposit大额存款large leases大型租赁latent inflation潜在的通货膨胀latent inflation潜在的通货膨胀lease agreement租约lease and release租借和停租lease broker租赁经纪人lease financing租赁筹租lease immovable租借的不动产lease in perpetuity永租权lease insurance租赁保险lease interest insurance租赁权益保险lease land租赁土地lease mortgage租借抵押lease out租出lease property租赁财产lease purchase租借购买lease rental租赁费lease territory租借地leaseback回租leasebroker租赁经纪人leased immovable租借的不动产leasehold租赁土地leasehold租借期,租赁营业,租赁权leasehold property租赁财产leaseholder租赁人leaseholder承租人,租借人leases agent租赁代理leases arrangement租赁安排leases company租赁公司leases structure租赁结构leasing出租leasing agreement租赁协议leasing amount租赁金额leasing asset出租财产,租赁财产leasing clauses租赁条款leasing consultant租赁顾问leasing contract租赁合同leasing cost租赁成本leasing country承租国leasing division租赁部leasing equipment租赁设备leasing industry (trade)租赁业leasing money租赁资金leasing period租赁期leasing regulations租赁条例legal interest法定利息legal tender本位货币,法定货币lessee承租人,租户lessor出租人letter of confirmation确认书letter transfer信汇leveraged leases杠杆租赁lien扣押权,抵押权life insurance人寿保险life of assets资产寿命limit order限价指令limited floating rate有限浮动汇率line of business行业,营业范围,经营种类liquidation清仓liquidity流动性liquidity of bank银行资产流动性19listed stock上市股票livestock transaction tax牲畜交易税loan account贷款帐户loan amount贷款额loan at call拆放loan bank放款银行loan volume贷款额loan-deposit ratio存放款比率loans to financial institutions金融机构贷款loans to government政府贷款local bank地方银行local income tax (local surtax)地方所得税local surtax地方附加税local tax地方税long arbitrage多头套利long position多头头寸long position多头寸;买进的期货合同long-term certificate of deposit长期存款单long-term credit bank长期信用银行long-term finance长期资金融通loss leader特价商品,亏损大项loss of profits insurance收益损失保险loss on exchange汇兑损失low-currency dumping低汇倾销low-currency dumping低汇倾销M/T (= Mail Transfer)信汇main bank主要银行maintenance margin最低保证金,维持保证金major market index主要市场指数management risk管理风险managing bank of a syndicate财团的经理银行manipulation操纵margin保证金margin call保证金通知margin call追加保证金的通知margin money预收保证金,开设信用证保证金margin rate保证金率markdown跌价market discount rate市场贴现率market expectations市场预期market makers造市者market order市价订单market risk市场风险marketability流动性market-clearing市场结算Master card万事达卡matching搭配mature liquid contracts到期合约maximum limit of overdraft透支额度measures for monetary ease金融缓和措施medium rate中间汇率medium-term finance中期金融member bank会员银行Million card百万卡minimum cash requirements最低现金持有量(需求)minimum reserve ratio法定最低准备比率mint parity法定平价monetary action金融措施monetary aggregates货币流通额monetary and credit control货币信用管理monetary and financial crisis货币金融危机monetary area货币区monetary assets货币性资产monetary base货币基础monetary circulation货币流通monetary device金融调节手段monetary ease银根松动monetary market金融市场monetary risk货币风险monetary stringency银根奇紧monetary unit货币单位money capital货币资本money collector收款人money credit货币信用money down付现款money equivalent货币等价money paid on account定金money-flow analysis货币流量分析money-over-money leases货币加成租赁moral hazard道德风险mortgage bank抵押银行motor vehicle and highway user tax机动车和公路使用税movables all risks insurance动产综合保险movables insurance动产保险multinational bank跨国银行multiunit公寓楼mutual insurance company相互保险公司national bank国家银行nationalized bank国有化银行near money准货币nearby contracts近期合约nearby futures近期期货21nearby risks近期风险negotiability流通性negotiating bank议付银行nesting配套net settlement status净结算状况,净结算头寸neutral money中介货币neutrality of the central bank中央银行的中立性nominal account名义帐户nominal deposit名义存款non-member bank非会员银行non-resident account非居民存款notional principal名义本金notional sum名义金额off-balance-sheet表外业务offer rate卖出汇率official borrowing政府借款official devaluation法定贬值official rate (of exchange)官方汇价official short-term credit官方短期信用offset reserve坏帐准备金on a discount basis(以)折价形式open account business (= open account trade)赊帐交易open an account开户open fair transaction tax集市交易税open market公开市场open market operation公开市场业务open market policy公开市场政策open mortgage可资抵押open negotiation公开议付open outcry公开喊价,公开叫价open policy预约保单open position(期货交易中的)头寸open positions敞口头寸open-ended开口的,无限制的,无限度的opening order开市价订单operating bank营业银行operating cash flow营运现金流(量)operating lease经营租赁operating leases操作租赁operating risk经营风险operation account交易帐户option期权,选择权,买卖权option buyer期权的买方option fee (=option premium or premium o期权费option purchase price期权的购进价格option seller期权的卖方options on futures contract期货合同的期权交易ordinary bank普通银行ordinary deposit普通存款ordinary time deposit普通定期存款our bank开户银行out-of-the-money无内在价值的期权output-capital ratio产出与资本的比率outright position单笔头寸outward documentary bill for collection出口跟单汇票,出口押汇outward remittance汇出汇款over-loan position贷款超额overnight call loan日拆overseas bank海外银行overseas branches国外分行oversold超卖over-the-counter场外的,买卖双方直接交易的,不通过交易所交易的over-the-counter (OTC) option场外交易市场overvalued估价过高Pacific card太平洋卡package policy一揽子保险painting the tape粉饰行情pairing配对parking寄售partial assignment部分转让parties to a collection托收各当事人pawn典当pay up付清,缴清payee or beneficiary受款人,收款人,受益人paying bank付款银行paying bank汇入行,付款行payment facilities支付服务设施payment of account预付金payment of exchange结汇payment reserve支付准备payment risks支付风险payroll tax薪金税pegging固定汇率permanent capital永久性资本personal account个人帐户personal deposit私人存款personal loans个人贷款petty current deposit小额活期存款petty insurance小额保险place an order订购;下单plastic card塑料卡Po card牡丹卡23point of delivery交割地点policy of discount window窗口指导政策political risk政治风险poor for insurance风险大的保险户popularity bank庶民银行position头寸;交易部位;部位post过帐;登入总帐postal remittance邮政汇款postal savings邮政储蓄pre-credit risk信贷前风险predetermined预先约定的premium期权费premium期权权利金premium for lease租赁保证金premium rate保险费率premium rates优惠率premium tariff保险费率表present discount value贴现现值presenting bank提示银行prevailing rate现行汇率price discovery价格发现primary insurance基本险principal本金principal (= drawer,consignor)委托人principal and interest本利principals (stockholders)股东privately owned enterprise income tax私营企业所得税product tax产品税productivity risk产量风险profit and loss accounts损益帐户profit or loss on exchange外汇买卖损益profit taking获利回吐progressive taxation累进税property物业property assets不动产property company房地产公司property insurance财产保险property taxes财产税property under construction楼花property value房产价proposal form投保单proposal of insurance要保书proprietary自有资产proprietary insurance营业保险prospectus募资说明书protective tariffs保护性关税。

金融英语词汇(超全版)

金融英语词汇(超全版)

1. a flat percentage rate of income 统一比率的所得税税率a long position 多头部位,利多形势a long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同a put option on a debt security 债务证券的卖出期权a sales slip 签购单据,售货清单a short position 空头部位,短缺头寸a short position 空头;卖出的期货合同a tax return 税务申报表abnormal depreciation 特别折旧abnormal spoilage 非正常损坏aboriginal cost 原始成本acceptance bank 票据承兑行acceptance method 承兑方式acceptance risks 承兑风险accepting bank 承兑银行accessory risks 附加保险,附加险accident insurance 意外保险(不包括海上,火灾和人寿险)accommodation of funds 资金融通accompany vt. 附带,伴随,陪同account charges 账户费用account current (A/C,a/c) 往来帐户account number (A/N) 帐号account statement 帐户清单accounting exposure 会计风险accounting risks 会计风险accounting value 帐面价值accounts of assured 保险帐户accrued bond interest 应计债券利息accrued depreciation 应计折旧accrued dividend 应计股利acknowledgement of declaration (under op预约保险申报确认书active securities 热头股票,活跃的证券actual cash value (保险用语)实际现金价值actual rate 实际汇率adaptive expectations 适应性预期additional insurance 加保,附加保险additional reserve 追加准备金adjustable policy 可调整的保险单adjustable premium 可调整的保险费adjusted debit balance 已调整的借方余额advance payment of premium 预缴保险费advance-decline theory 涨跌理论adverse exchange 逆汇、逆汇兑advice of drawing 提款通知书advising bank 通知银行affiliated bank 联行affiliated person 关联人aftermarket 次级市场agent for collection 托收代理银行Agricultural Bank of China 中国农业银行agricultural loans 农业贷款agricultural(animal husbandry)tax 农(牧)业税allowance for doubtful debt 备抵呆帐款项alternative (either/or) order 选择指令American Express card 运通卡American terms 美国标价法amount in figures 小写金额amount in words 大写金额annual membership dues 年费application form for a banking account 银行开户申请书appointed bank 外汇指定银行appreciation of exchange rate 汇率升值arbitrage 套利arbitrage 套购,套利,套汇arbitrage of exchange 套汇arbitrage of exchange or stock 套汇或套股arbitrage opportunity 套价机会arbitrage risks 套汇风险as agent 做代理as principal 做自营Asian Development Fund (ADB) 亚洲开发银行ask price = asking price = offer price 出售价,报价,开价,出价ask-bid system 竞价系统assessment of loss 估损assets insurance 资产保险assignment of policy 保单转让assumption of risk 承担风险asymmetry 不对称at owner's risk 风险由货主负担at-the-close order 收盘指令at-the-market 按市价at-the-money 平值期权at-the-opening (opening only) order 开盘指令auction marketplace 拍卖市场automated teller machines (24 hours a day) 自动取款机(24小时服务)automatic transfers between accounts 自动转帐average 平均数baby bond 小额债券back spreads 反套利back wardation 现货溢价balance n. 结余,差额,平衡bank balance 存款余额bank balance over required reserves 超出法定(必备)储备的银行存款余额bank deposit 银行存款Bank of China 中国银行Bank of Communications 交通银行bank of deposit 存款银行bank of the government 政府的银行banker's association 银行协会banker's bank 中央银行banker's guarantee 银行担保bank's buying rate 银行买入价bank's selling rate 银行卖出价banks with business dealing with the center中央银行的往来银行Barclay card 巴克莱银行信用卡base rate 基本汇价basis order 基差订单basis risk 基差风险bear market 熊市bear operation 卖空行为bear raiders 大量抛空者beneficial owner 受益所有人beneficiary of insurance 保险金受益人best-efforts offering 尽力推销(代销)发行bid and ask prices 买入和卖出价bid and ask spread 买卖差价bid price = buying price 买价bid-ask spread 递盘虚盘差价big board 大行情牌big slump 大衰退(暴跌)bill-paying services 代付帐款black market 黑市black market financing 黑市筹资black money 黑钱blanket mortgage 总括抵押block positioner 大宗头寸商blowout 畅销blue-chip stocks 蓝筹股board of arbitration 仲裁委员会board of governors 理事会bond fund 债券基金borrowing from affiliates 向联营公司借款borrowing power of securities 证券贷款能力borrowing risks 借款风险bought deal 包销bread and butter business 基本业务breadth index 宽度指数break-even 不亏不盈,收支相抵breakout 突破bridging finance 过渡性融资broker 经纪人,掮客brokerage 经纪人佣金brokerage 经纪业;付给经纪人的佣金brokerage firm 经纪商(号)broker's loan 经纪人贷款broking house 经纪人事务所building agreement 具有约束力的协定building tax (tax on construction)建筑税bullish 行情看涨business insurance 企业保险business risk 营业风险business savings 企业储蓄business tax 营业税business term loan 企业长期贷款bust-up risks 破产风险buyer's risks 买方风险call (option) 买方期权,看涨期权call and put options 买入期权和卖出期权call for funds 控股、集资call loan transaction 短期拆放往来call market 活期存款市场call money 拆放款call options on an equity 权益(证券)的买入期权call-options 认购期权cancellation 取消cancellation money 解约金cap 带利率上限的期权capital assets 资本资产capital lease 资本租赁capital market 信贷市场、资本市场capital resources 资本来源capital surplus 资本盈余capital transfer 资本转移capital turnover rate 资本周转率card issuing institution 发卡单位carefully selected applicant 经仔细选定的申请人cargo insurance 货物保险cash 现金,现款v.兑现,付现款cash a cheque 支票兑现cash account 现金帐户cash advance 差旅预支款cash against bill of lading 凭提单付现cash against documents()凭单付现,凭单据付现金=document against cashcash and carry 付现自运;现金交易和运输自理;现购自运商店cash and carry wholesale 付现自运批发cash assets 现金资产cash audit 现金审核cash audit 现金审核,现金审计cash balance 现金余额,现款结存cash basis 现金制cash basis 现金制,现金基础cash basis accounting 现金收付会计制cash before delivery()空货前付款,付款后交货,付现款交货cash bonus 现金红利cash book 现金簿;现金帐;现金出纳帐cash boy 送款员cash budget 现金预算cash card1 (银行)自动提款卡cash card2 现金卡cash claim 现金索赔cash collection basis 收现法,收现制cash credit 活期信用放款,现金付出cash credit slip 现金支出传票cash currency 现金通货cash cycle 现金循环,现金周期cash day 付款日cash debit slip 现金收入传票cash department (商业机构中的)出纳部=counting-house cash deposit 现金存款;保证金cash deposit as collateral 保证金,押金cash desk (商店、饭馆的)付款处cash disbursements 现金支出cash discount .) 现金折扣,付现折扣=settlement discount cash dispenser (美)自动提款机=cashomat cash dividend 现金股利cash down 即付,付现cash equivalent value 现金等值,现金相等价值cash flow 资金流动cash flow 现金流动cash flow stream 现金流(量)cash holdings 库存现金cash holdings 库存现金cash in advance 预付现金cash in bank 存银行现金,银行存款cash in hand (商行的)手头现金,库存现金=cash on hand cash in transit 在途现金,在运现金cash in transit policy 现金运送保险单cash in treasury 库存现金cash invoice 现购发票cash items 现金帐项,现金科目cash journal 现金日记簿cash liquidity 现金流动(情况);现金周转cash loan 现金贷款cash management services 现金管理业务cash market 现金交易市场,现货市场,付现市场cash nexus 现金交易关系cash on arrival 货到付现,货到付款cash on bank 银行存款;银行付款;现金支票付款cash on deliver (英)交货付款,现款交货=collect on delivery cash on delivery (COD) 交割付款cash order(C/O)现金订货cash paid book 现金支出簿cash payment 现金支付cash payment 现金付款,现付cash payments journal 现金支出日记帐cash position 头寸cash position 现金状况,现金头寸cash price 现金售价,现金付款价格cash purchase 现购,现金购买cash railway (商店中的)货款传送线cash ratio 现金比率cash receipts (CR) 现金收入cash receipts journal 现金收入日记帐cash records 现金记录cash register 现金登记机,现金收入记录机,收银机cash remittance 汇款单;解款单cash remittance note 现金解款单,解款单cash requirement 现金需要量cash reserve 现金储备(金)cash resources 现金资源,现金来源cash resources (reserves) 现金准备cash sale 现售,现金销售=sale by real cash cash sale invoice 现销发票,现售发票cash settlement 现金结算,现汇结算cash short and over 现金尾差,清点现金余差;现金短溢cash slip 现金传票cash statement 现金报表,(现金)库存表cash ticket 现销票,门市发票cash transaction 现金交易cash verification 现金核实,现金核查cash voucher 现金凭单;现金收据cash with order (订货时付款,订货付现,落单付现cash yield discount 现金获利率,现金收益率cash-and-carry arbitrage 现货持有套利cashier 出纳员,收支员cashier's cheque .) 银行本票=cashier's ordercentral rate 中心汇率(一国货币对美元的汇率,并据此计算对其他货币的汇率)certificate of balance 存款凭单Certificate of Deposits (CDs) 大额定期存款单certificated security 实物证券certificates of deposit (CDs) 大面额存款单certifying bank 付款保证银行change hands 交换,换手chartered bank 特许银行chattel 动产chattel mortgage 动产抵押chattel mortgage 动产抵押chattel mortgage bond (美)动产抵押(公司)债券chattel personal (私人)动产chattel real 准不动产(土地权等)check certificate 检验证明书check deposit 支票存款check list (核对用的)清单check sheet 对帐单checking account 支票帐户checking reserve 支票现金储备checkstand (超级市场的)点货收款台cheque (payable) to bearer 来人支票,不记名支票cheque book 支票簿cheque book stub 支票簿存根cheque card 支票卡cheque collection 支票兑取cheque collector 支票兑取人cheque crossed 划线支票cheque crossed generally 普通划线支票cheque crossed specially 特别划线支票cheque deposit 支票存款cheque drawer 支票出票人cheque holder 支票执票人cheque only for account 转帐支票cheque payable at sight 见票即付支票cheque protector 支票银码机cheque rate 票据汇兑汇率,票汇价格=sight rate ,short rate cheque register 支票登记簿cheque returned 退票,退回的支票cheque signer 支票签名机cheque stub 支票存根cheque to order 记名支票,指定人支票China Investment Bank 中国投资银行circulation tax (turnover tax)流转税city bank 城市银行claim a refound 索赔clean collections 光票托收clearing bank 清算银行clearing house 清算所clearinghouse 清算公司,票据交换所close out 平仓,结清(账)closed and mortgage 闭口抵押closing order 收市价订单closing rate 收盘价closing transaction 平仓交易collar 带利率上下限的期权collateral loan 抵押借款collecting bank 托收银行collecting bank 托收银行collecting bank 代收行collection instructions 委托(托收的)单据collection items 托收业务,托收项目collection of trade charges 托收货款collection on clean bill 光票托收collection on documents 跟单托收collection order 托收委托书collection risk 托收风险collection service 托收服务collective-owned enterprise bonus tax 集体企业奖金税collective-owned enterprise income tax 集体企业所得税commercial and industrial loans 工商贷款commercial deposit 商业存款commercial paper 商业票据commercial paper house 经营商业票据的商号commercial risk 商业风险commercial terms 商业条件commission 佣金commodity futures 商品期货commodity insurance 商品保险common collateral 共同担保common fund 共同基金common stock 普通股common trust fund 共同信托基金compensatory financing 补偿性融资competitive risks 竞争风险composite depreciation 综合折旧compound interest 复利compound rate 复利率compound rate deposit 复利存款comprehensive insurance 综合保险condominium 公寓私有共有方式congestion area 震荡区congestion tape 统一自动行情显示conservatism and liquidity 稳健性与流动性consortium bank 银团银行constructure risk 建设风险consumer financing 消费融资contingent risks 或有风险contract money 合同保证金contract size 合约容量contracts of difference 差异合约contractual value 合同价格controlled rates 控制的汇率converge 集聚,(为共同利益而)结合一起conversion 汇兑、兑换convertible currency 可兑换的货币cooling-off period 等待期cooperative financing 合作金融cornering the market 操纵市场corners 垄断corporate deposits 法人存款correspondent 代理行cost of maintenance 维修费counter-inflation policy 反通货膨胀对策cover 弥补,补进(卖完的商品等)保险coverage 承保险别;保险总额;范围保险coverage ratio 偿债能力比率cover-note 暂保单;投保通知单credit 信用,信贷credit account ., C/A) 赊帐=open account2 credit agreement 信贷协定credit amount 信贷金额;赊帐金额;信用证金额credit analysis 信用分析credit balance 贷方余额,结欠,贷余credit bank 信贷银行credit beneficiary 信用证受益人credit business 赊售,信用买卖credit buying 赊购credit capital 信贷资本credit cards 信用卡credit control 信用控制credit control instrument 信用调节手段credit expansion 信用扩张credit extending policy 融资方针credit facility 信用透支credit limit 信用额度credit restriction 信用限额credit risk 信用风险creditor bank 债权银行crop up (out) 出现,呈现cross hedge 交叉套做cross hedging 交叉保值cum dividend 附息cum rights 含权cumulative preferred stock 累积优先股currency futures 外币期货currency futures contract 货币期货合约current fund 流动基金current futures price 现时的期货价格current ratio 流动比率customize 按顾客的具体要求制作customs duty(tariffs)关税D/D (Banker's Demand Draft) 票汇daily interest 日息daily limit 每日涨(跌)停板date of delivery 交割期dealers 批发商death and gift tax 遗产和赠与税debt of honour 信用借款debtor bank 借方银行decision-making under risk 风险下的决策deed 契约deferred savings 定期存款deficit covering 弥补赤字deficit-covering finance 赤字财政deflation 通货紧缩delivery date 交割日demand pull inflation 需求拉动通货膨胀demand-deposit or checking-accounts 活期存款或支票帐户deposit account (D/A) 存款帐户deposit at call 通知存款deposit bank 存款银行deposit money 存款货币deposit rate 存款利率deposit turnover 存款周转率depreciation risks 贬值风险derivative deposit 派生存款derived deposit 派生存款designated currency 指定货币deutsche marks (=DM) 西德马克devaluation of dollar 美元贬值developer 发展商Development Bank 开发银行development financing 发展融资devise 遗赠die intestate 死时没有遗嘱direct exchange 直接汇兑direct financing 直接融资direct hedging 直接套做direct leases 直接租赁direct taxation 直接税discount credit 贴现融资discount market 贴现市场discount on bills 票据贴现discount paid 已付贴现额discounted cash flow 净现金量discounting bank 贴现银行dishonour risks 拒付风险disintermediation 脱媒distant futures 远期期货diversification 分散投资dividends 红利document of title 物权单据documentary collection 跟单托收Documents against Acceptance,D/A 承兑交单Documents against Payment,D/P 付款交单domestic correspondent 国内通汇银行domestic deposit 国内存款domestic exchange 国内汇兑double leasing 双重租赁double option 双向期权Dow Jones average 道·琼斯平均数down payment 首期downgrade 降级downside 下降趋势downtick 跌点交易Dragon card 龙卡draw 提款draw cheque 签发票据drawee bank 付款银行drawing account 提款帐户dual exchange market 双重外汇市场dual trading 双重交易due from other funds 应收其他基金款due to other funds 应付其他基金款dumping 抛售early warning system 预警系统easy credit 放松信贷economic exposure 经济风险efficient portfolio 有效证券组合electronic accounting machine 电子记帐机electronic cash 电子现金electronic cash register 电子收款机electronic debts 电子借贷electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐electronic transfer 电子转帐emergency tariff 非常关税encumbrance 债权(在不动产上设定的债权)endorsement for collection 托收背书engage in arbitrage (to) 套汇entity n. 单位,整体,个体entrance fee 申请费equalization fund (外汇)平衡基金equipment leasing services 设备租赁业务equity portfolio 股票资产establishing bank 开证银行ethics risks 道德风险Euro-bank 欧洲银行Eurocard 欧洲系统卡European terms 欧洲标价法evaluation of property 房产估价evasion of foreign currency 逃汇exception clause 免责条款excess insurance 超额保险exchange adjustment 汇率调整exchange alteration 更改汇率exchange arbitrage 外汇套利exchange bank 外汇银行exchange broker 外汇经纪人exchange brokerage 外汇经纪人佣金exchange business 外汇业务exchange clearing agreement 外汇结算协定exchange clearing system 汇结算制exchange competition 外汇竞争exchange contract 外汇成交单exchange control 外汇管制exchange convertibility 外汇兑换exchange customs 交易所惯例exchange depreciation 外汇下降exchange dumping 汇率倾销exchange fluctuations 汇价变动exchange for forward delivery 远期外汇业务exchange for spot delivery 即期外汇业务exchange freedom 外汇自由兑换exchange loss 汇率损失exchange parity 外汇平价exchange position 外汇头寸exchange position 外汇头寸;外汇动态exchange premium 外汇升水exchange profit 外汇利润exchange proviso clause 外汇保值条款exchange quota system 外汇配额制exchange rate 汇价exchange rate fluctuations 外汇汇价的波动exchange rate parity 外汇兑换的固定汇率exchange rate risks 外汇汇率风险exchange reserves 外汇储备exchange restrictions 外汇限制exchange risk 外汇风险exchange risk 兑换风险exchange settlement 结汇exchange speculation 外汇投机exchange stability 汇率稳定exchange surrender certificate 外汇移转证exchange transactions 外汇交易exchange value 外汇价值exchange war 外汇战excise 货物税,消费税exercise date 执行日exercise price, striking price 履约价格,认购价格expenditure tax 支出税expenditure tax regime 支出税税制expenses incurred in the purchase 购买物业开支expiration date 到期日export and import bank 进出口银行export gold point 黄金输出点exposure 风险external account 对外帐户extraneous risks 附加险extrinsic value 外在价值face value 面值facultative insurance 临时保险fair and reasonable 公平合理far future risks 长远期风险farm subsidies 农产品补贴farmland occupancy tax 耕地占用税favourable exchange 顺汇fax base 税基feast tax 筵席税feathered assets 掺水资产fee 不动产fee interest 不动产产权fictions payee 虚构抬头人fictitious assets 虚拟资产fictitious capital 虚拟资本fiduciary a. 信托的,信用的,受信托的(人)fiduciary field 信用领域,信托领域finance broker 金融经纪人financial advising services 金融咨询服务financial arrangement 筹资安排financial crisis 金融危机financial forward contract 金融远期合约financial futures 金融期货financial futures contract 金融期货合约financial insolvency 无力支付financial institutions' deposit 同业存款financial lease 金融租赁financial risk 金融风险financial statement analysis 财务报表分析financial system 金融体系financial transaction 金融业务financial unrest 金融动荡financial world 金融界first mortgage 第一抵押权fiscal and monetary policy 财政金融政策fixed assets 固定资产fixed assets ratio 固定资产比率fixed assets turnover ratio 固定资产周转率fixed capital 固定资本fixed costs 固定成本fixed deposit (=time deposit) 定期存款fixed deposit by installment 零存整取fixed exchange rate 固定汇率fixed par of exchange 法定汇兑平价fixed savings withdrawal 定期储蓄提款fixed-rate leases 固定利率租赁flexibility and mobility 灵活性与机动性flexibility of exchange rates 汇率伸缩性flexible exchange rate 浮动汇率floating exchange rate 浮动汇率floating policy 流动保险单floating-rate leases 浮动利率租赁floor 带利率下限的期权floor broker 场内经纪人fluctuations in prices 汇率波动foregift 权利金foreign banks 外国银行foreign correspondent 国外代理银行foreign currency futures 外汇期货foreign enterprises income tax 外国企业所得税foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机foreign exchange cushion 外汇缓冲foreign exchange dumping 外汇倾销foreign exchange earnings 外汇收入foreign exchange liabilities 外汇负债foreign exchange loans 外汇贷款foreign exchange parity 外汇平价foreign exchange quotations 外汇行情foreign exchange regulations 外汇条例foreign exchange reserves 外汇储备foreign exchange restrictions 外汇限制foreign exchange retaining system 外汇留存制foreign exchange risk 外汇风险foreign exchange services 外汇业务foreign exchange transaction centre 外汇交易中心forward exchange 期货外汇forward exchange intervention 期货外汇干预forward exchange sold 卖出期货外汇forward foreign exchange 远期外汇汇率forward operation 远期(经营)业务forward swap 远期掉期fraternal insurance 互助保险free depreciation 自由折旧free foreign exchange 自由外汇freight tax 运费税fringe bank 边缘银行full insurance 定额保险full payout leases 充分偿付租赁full progressive income tax 全额累进所得税fund 资金、基金fund account 基金帐户fund allocation 基金分配fund appropriation 基金拨款fund balance 基金结存款fund demand 资金需求fund for relief 救济基金fund for special use 专用基金fund in trust 信托基金fund liability 基金负债fund obligation 基金负担fund raising 基金筹措fundamental insurance 基本险funds statement 资金表futures commission merchants 期货经纪公司futures contract 期货合约futures delivery 期货交割futures margin 期货保证金futures market 期货市场futures price 期货价格futures transaction 期货交易FX futures contract 外汇期货合约galloping inflation 恶性通货膨胀gap 跳空general endorsement 不记名背书general fund 普通基金general mortgage 一般抵押Giro bank 汇划银行given rate 已知汇率go long 买进,多头go short 短缺;卖空,空头going away 分批买进going rate 现行汇率Gold Ear Credit Card 金穗卡government revenue 政府收入graduated reserve requirement 分级法定准备金Great Wall card 长城卡gross cash flow 现金总流量guarantee of payment 付款保证guaranteed fund 保证准备金hammering the market 打压市场handling charge 手续费harmony of fiscal and monetary policies 财政政策和金融政策的协调hedge 套头交易hedge against inflation 为防通货膨胀而套购hedge buying 买进保值期货hedge fund 套利基金hedging mechanism 规避机制hedging risk 套期保值风险hire purchase 租购hit the bid 拍板成交hoarded money 储存的货币holding the market 托盘horizontal price movement 横盘hot issue 抢手证券hot money deposits 游资存款hot stock 抢手股票house property tax 房产税hypothecation 抵押idle capital 闲置资本idle cash (money) 闲散现金,游资idle demand deposits 闲置的活期存款immobilized capital 固定化的资产immovable property 不动产import regulation tax 进口调节税imposition 征税;税;税款imprest bank account 定额银行存款专户in force (法律上)有效的in the tank 跳水inactive market 不活跃市场income in kind 实物所得income tax liabilities 所得税责任,所得税债务income taxes 所得税indemnity 赔偿,补偿indirect arbitrage 间接套汇indirect finance 间接金融indirect hedging 间接套做indirect leases 间接租赁(即:杠杆租赁)indirect rate 间接汇率indirect taxation 间接税individual income regulation tax 个人调节税individual income tax 个人所得税individual savings 私人储蓄Industrial and Commercial Bank of China 中国工商银行industrial financing 工业融资industrial-commercial consolidated tax 工商统一税industrial-commercial income tax 工商所得税industrial-commercial tax 工商税inflation 通货膨胀inflation rate 通货膨胀率inflationary spiral 螺旋式上升的通货膨胀inflationary trends 通货膨胀趋势infrastructure bank 基本建设投资银行initial margin 初始保证金initial margin 期初保证权initial margins 初始保证金initial reserve 初期准备金insider 内幕人installment savings 零存整取储蓄institution 机构投资者insurance appraiser 保险损失评价人insurance broker 保险经纪人insurance contract 保险契约,保险合同insurance saleman 保险外勤insurance services 保险业务insure against fire 保火险insured 被保险人interbank market 银行同业市场inter-business credit 同行放帐interest on deposit 存款利息interest per annum 年息interest per month 月息interest rate futures contract 利率期货合约interest rate policy 利率政策interest rate position 利率头寸interest rate risk 利率风险interest restriction 利息限制interest subsidy 利息补贴interest-rate risk 利息率风险interim finance 中间金融intermediary bank 中间银行intermediate account 中间帐户internal reserves 内部准备金international banking services 国际银行业务International Investment Bank (IIB) 国际投资银行international leasing 国际租赁in-the-money 有内在价值的期权intraday 日内intrinsic utility 内在效用intrinsic value 实际价值,内部价值inward documentary bill for collection 进口跟单汇票,进口押汇(汇票)isolation of risk 风险隔离issue bank 发行银行JCB card JCB卡joint financing 共同贷款key risk 关键风险kill a bet 终止赌博land use tax 土地使用税large deposit 大额存款large leases 大型租赁latent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀latent inflation 潜在的通货膨胀lease agreement 租约lease and release 租借和停租lease broker 租赁经纪人lease financing 租赁筹租lease immovable 租借的不动产lease in perpetuity 永租权lease insurance 租赁保险lease interest insurance 租赁权益保险lease land 租赁土地lease mortgage 租借抵押lease out 租出lease property 租赁财产lease purchase 租借购买lease rental 租赁费lease territory 租借地leaseback 回租leasebroker 租赁经纪人leased immovable 租借的不动产leasehold 租赁土地leasehold 租借期,租赁营业,租赁权leasehold property 租赁财产leaseholder 租赁人leaseholder 承租人,租借人leases agent 租赁代理leases arrangement 租赁安排leases company 租赁公司leases structure 租赁结构leasing 出租leasing agreement 租赁协议leasing amount 租赁金额leasing asset 出租财产,租赁财产leasing clauses 租赁条款leasing consultant 租赁顾问leasing contract 租赁合同leasing cost 租赁成本leasing country 承租国leasing division 租赁部leasing equipment 租赁设备leasing industry 租赁业leasing industry (trade) 租赁业leasing money 租赁资金leasing period 租赁期leasing regulations 租赁条例legal interest 法定利息legal tender 法定货币legal tender 本位货币,法定货币lessee 承租人,租户lessor 出租人letter of confirmation 确认书letter transfer 信汇leveraged leases 杠杆租赁lien 扣押权,抵押权life insurance 人寿保险life of assets 资产寿命limit order 限价指令limited floating rate 有限浮动汇率line of business 行业,营业范围,经营种类liquidation 清仓liquidity 流动性liquidity of bank 银行资产流动性listed stock 上市股票livestock transaction tax 牲畜交易税loan account 贷款帐户loan amount 贷款额loan at call 拆放loan bank 放款银行loan volume 贷款额loan-deposit ratio 存放款比率loans to financial institutions 金融机构贷款loans to government 政府贷款local bank 地方银行local income tax (local surtax) 地方所得税local surtax 地方附加税local tax 地方税long arbitrage 多头套利long position 多头头寸long position 多头寸;买进的期货合同long-term certificate of deposit 长期存款单long-term credit bank 长期信用银行long-term finance 长期资金融通loss leader 特价商品,亏损大项loss of profits insurance 收益损失保险loss on exchange 汇兑损失low-currency dumping 低汇倾销low-currency dumping 低汇倾销M/T (= Mail Transfer) 信汇main bank 主要银行maintenance margin 最低保证金,维持保证金major market index 主要市场指数management risk 管理风险managing bank of a syndicate 财团的经理银行manipulation 操纵margin 保证金margin call 保证金通知margin call 追加保证金的通知margin money 预收保证金,开设信用证保证金margin rate 保证金率markdown 跌价market discount rate 市场贴现率market expectations 市场预期market makers 造市者market order 市价订单market risk 市场风险marketability 流动性market-clearing 市场结算Master card 万事达卡matching 搭配mature liquid contracts 到期合约maximum limit of overdraft 透支额度measures for monetary ease 金融缓和措施medium rate 中间汇率medium-term finance 中期金融member bank 会员银行Million card 百万卡minimum cash requirements 最低现金持有量(需求)minimum reserve ratio 法定最低准备比率mint parity 法定平价monetary action 金融措施monetary aggregates 货币流通额monetary and credit control 货币信用管理monetary and financial crisis 货币金融危机monetary area 货币区monetary assets 货币性资产monetary base 货币基础monetary circulation 货币流通monetary device 金融调节手段monetary ease 银根松动monetary market 金融市场monetary market 金融市场monetary risk 货币风险monetary stringency 银根奇紧monetary unit 货币单位money capital 货币资本money collector 收款人money credit 货币信用money down 付现款money equivalent 货币等价money paid on account 定金money-flow analysis 货币流量分析money-over-money leases 货币加成租赁moral hazard 道德风险mortgage bank 抵押银行motor vehicle and highway user tax 机动车和公路使用税movables all risks insurance 动产综合保险movables insurance 动产保险multinational bank 跨国银行multiunit 公寓楼mutual insurance company 相互保险公司national bank 国家银行nationalized bank 国有化银行near money 准货币nearby contracts 近期合约nearby futures 近期期货nearby risks 近期风险negotiability 流通性negotiating bank 议付银行nesting 配套net settlement status 净结算状况,净结算头寸neutral money 中介货币neutrality of the central bank 中央银行的中立性nominal account 名义帐户nominal deposit 名义存款non-member bank 非会员银行non-resident account 非居民存款notional principal 名义本金notional sum 名义金额off-balance-sheet 表外业务offer rate 卖出汇率official borrowing 政府借款official devaluation 法定贬值official rate (of exchange) 官方汇价official short-term credit 官方短期信用offset reserve 坏帐准备金on a discount basis (以)折价形式open account business (= open account trade)赊帐交易open an account 开户open fair transaction tax 集市交易税open market 公开市场open market operation 公开市场业务open market policy 公开市场政策open mortgage 可资抵押open negotiation 公开议付open outcry 公开喊价,公开叫价open policy 预约保单open position (期货交易中的)头寸open positions 敞口头寸open-ended 开口的,无限制的,无限度的opening order 开市价订单operating bank 营业银行operating cash flow 营运现金流(量)operating lease 经营租赁operating leases 操作租赁operating risk 经营风险operation account 交易帐户option 期权,选择权,买卖权option buyer 期权的买方option fee (=option premium or premium o期权费option purchase price 期权的购进价格option seller 期权的卖方options on futures contract 期货合同的期权交易ordinary bank 普通银行ordinary deposit 普通存款ordinary time deposit 普通定期存款our bank 开户银行out-of-the-money 无内在价值的期权output-capital ratio 产出与资本的比率outright position 单笔头寸outward documentary bill for collection 出口跟单汇票,出口押汇outward remittance 汇出汇款over-loan position 贷款超额overnight call loan 日拆overseas bank 海外银行overseas branches 国外分行oversold 超卖over-the-counter 场外的,买卖双方直接交易的,不通过交易所交易的over-the-counter (OTC) option 场外交易市场overvalued 估价过高Pacific card 太平洋卡package policy 一揽子保险painting the tape 粉饰行情pairing 配对parking 寄售partial assignment 部分转让parties to a collection 托收各当事人pawn 典当pay up 付清,缴清payee or beneficiary 受款人,收款人,受益人paying bank 付款银行paying bank 汇入行,付款行payment facilities 支付服务设施payment of account 预付金payment of exchange 结汇payment reserve 支付准备payment risks 支付风险payroll tax 薪金税pegging 固定汇率permanent capital 永久性资本personal account 个人帐户personal deposit 私人存款personal loans 个人贷款petty current deposit 小额活期存款petty insurance 小额保险place an order 订购;下单plastic card 塑料卡Po card 牡丹卡point of delivery 交割地点policy of discount window 窗口指导政策political risk 政治风险poor for insurance 风险大的保险户popularity bank 庶民银行position 头寸;交易部位;部位post 过帐;登入总帐postal remittance 邮政汇款postal savings 邮政储蓄pre-credit risk 信贷前风险predetermined 预先约定的premium 期权费premium 期权权利金premium for lease 租赁保证金premium rate 保险费率premium rates 优惠率premium tariff 保险费率表present discount value 贴现现值presenting bank 提示银行prevailing rate 现行汇率price discovery 价格发现primary insurance 基本险principal 本金principal 本金principal (= drawer,consignor) 委托人principal and interest 本利principals (stockholders) 股东privately owned enterprise income tax 私营企业所得税product tax 产品税productivity risk 产量风险profit and loss accounts 损益帐户profit or loss on exchange 外汇买卖损益profit taking 获利回吐progressive taxation 累进税property 物业property assets 不动产property company 房地产公司property insurance 财产保险property taxes 财产税property under construction 楼花property value 房产价proposal form 投保单proposal of insurance 要保书proprietary 自有资产proprietary insurance 营业保险prospectus 募资说明书protective tariffs 保护性关税provident fund 准备基金provisional account 临时帐户proxy 代理委托证书public audit 公开审计public deposit 政府存款public money 公款pure interest 纯利息put (option) 卖方期权,看跌期权put-options 认售期权quality risks 质量风险quantity risks 数量风险ransom 赎金rate of deposit turnover 存款周转率rate of depreciation 折旧率ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率ratio of cash reserves to deposits 存款支付准备率ratio of doubtful loans to total loans 坏帐比率ratio of profit to capital 收益同资本的比率rationing of exchange 外汇配售real estate 不动产real estate and personal property tax 不动产和动产税real estate brokerage services 不动产经纪业务。

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division of labor 劳动分工commodity money 商品货币legal tender 法定货币fiat money 法定通货
a medium of exchange交换媒介legal sanction法律制裁
face value面值liquid assets流动资产
illiquidl assets非流动资产the liquidity scale 流动性指标real estate 不动产time deposit 定期存款
bond 债券stock股票thrift institutions 存款机构financial institution 金融机构commercial banks商业银行
a means of payment 支付手段 a store of value储藏手段
a standard of value价值标准certificate of deposits存单repurchase agreements 回购协议travelers'checks 旅行支票money market mutual funds 货币市场互助基金
small-denomination time deposits小额定期存款
large-denomination time deposits大额定期存款
bank overnight repurchase agreements 银行隔夜回购协议
bank long-term repurchase agreements 银行长期回购协议
checking accounts,demand deposit,checkable deposit 活期存款
negotiable order of withdrawal accounts 大额可转让提款单
unit two
reserve 储备note 票据discount贴现circulate流通
central bank 中央银行credit union 信用合作社
paper currency 纸币credit creation 信用创造branch banking 银行分行制unit banking 单一银行制
out of circulation 退出流通capital stock股本
at par以票面价值计electronic banking电子银行
the gold standard金本位reserve ratio 准备金比率banking holding company 公司银行the stock market crash 股市风暴the Federal Reserve System联邦储备系统
the Federal Reserve Board 联邦储备委员会
unit three
deficit 亏损roll展期wholesale批发default不履约
auction拍卖collateralize担保markup价格的涨幅
dealer交易员broker经纪人pension funds 养老基金
face amount面值commerical paper商业票据
Fed fund 联邦基金eurodollar欧洲美元
treasury bills 国库券floating-rate 浮动比率
fixed-rate 固定比率default risk 拖欠风险
credit rating信誉级别tax collection税收
money market货币市场capital market资本市场original maturity 原始到期期限surplus funds过剩基金
premium升水discount贴水par平价deficit赤字future期货capital movements资本流动foreign exchange dealings外汇交易balance of payment国际收支eurodollar market欧洲美元市场
spot rate 即期汇率forward rate远期汇率
cross rate交叉汇率arbitrage transation套汇交易
space arbitrage地点套汇time arbitrage时间套汇
interest arbitrage 套利direct quotation直接标价法
indirect quotation间接标价法decimal system十进制
long position多头short position空头
banker's acceptance银行承兑汇票swedish kronor瑞典克郎
Sfr 瑞士法郎DM德国马克FFr法国法郎Dkr丹麦克郎Nkr挪威克郎Yen日元Can$加拿大元Lit意大利里拉Aus$澳大利亚元DG荷兰盾BF比利时法郎£英镑
unit five
over-the-counter market场外交易市场turnover总成交额
invoice发票,发货单portfolio债务,投资组合
not-for-profit cooperative非盈利性组织triangular arbitrage三角套汇
the society for worldwide interbank financial telecommunication(SWIFT)环球银行金融电讯协会
the clearing house interbank payments system(CHIPS)纽约银行同业清算系统
unit six
quota 配额guaratee保函
fixed exchange rate固定汇率balance of payment deficit国际收支逆差international reserve国际储备credit tranche drawing信贷份额借款credit tranche信贷份额credit tranche facilities信贷份额贷款便利international payment国际收支buffer stock缓冲存货
extended facilities补偿信贷便利government borrowing国债;政府借款price fluctuation价格波动,价格涨落export earning 出口收益
enlarged access policy 延期进入政策credit policy信用政策
financial intermediary 金融中介concessional terms特惠条件
trade credit商业信贷earning capacity收益能力
debt restructuring债务重组,债务调整financial settlement财务清算
Bretton Woods Agreement布雷顿森林协议
International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织
International Development Association(I.D.A.)国际开发协会
International Fincance Corporation(I.F.C.)国际金融公司
Bank for International Settlements(B.I.S.)国际清算银行
International Bank for Resonstruction and Development(IBRD)国际复兴与开发银行
unit seven
syndication辛迪加underwrite包销,认购
hedge对冲买卖、套期保值innovation到期交易
spread利差principal本金
swap掉期交易eurobond market 欧洲债券市场Federal Reserve Bank (FRB)联邦储备银行euronote欧洲票据
fixed term time deposit定期支付存款unsecured credit无担保贷款neogotiable time deposit议付定期存款lead bank牵头银行
inter-bank money market银行同业货币市场medium term loan 中期贷款syndicated credit银团贷款merchant bank商业银行portfolio management 有价债券管理lease financing租赁融资
note issurance facility票据发行安排floating-rate note 浮动利率票据bearer note不记名票价underwriting facility包销安排bond holder债券持持有者back-up credit line备用信贷额promissory note(P.N..p/n)本票interest rate controls 利率管制interest rate ceiling 利率上限interest rate floor 利率下限deposit insurance 存款保险
London Interbank Offered Rate(LIBOR)伦敦同业优惠利率
revolving cerdit 循环信用证,即
revolving letter of credit non interest-bearing reserves无息储备金。

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