成人函授英语1试题2.doc
英语函授试题及答案
英语函授试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enviromentB. envoirnmentC. environmentD. enveronment答案：C2. Which of the following is a verb?A. houseB. carC. runD. tree答案：C3. Fill in the blank: "I have never been to ________."A. thereB. thisC. thatD. it答案：A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence:"She is standing ________ the door."A. atB. inC. onD. under答案：A5. What is the past tense of "read"?A. readedB. redC. readD. reading答案：C6. Which word is a noun?A. quicklyB. fastC. speedD. slowly答案：C7. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone bad luckB. wish someone good luckC. tell someone to take a breakD. ask someone to leave答案：B8. What is the meaning of the word "meticulous"?A. CarelessB. ConfusedC. CarefulD. Simple答案：C9. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B10. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "big":A. biggerB. bigerC. more bigD. bigest答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案：sad2. The word "library" is a ________.答案：noun3. The present participle form of "run" is ________.答案：running4. The phrase "as soon as" is used to indicate ________.答案：immediacy5. The correct way to write the number "three" is ________.答案：three6. The word "although" is used to show ________.答案：contrast7. The verb "to be" in the past tense for "I" is ________.答案：was8. "The cat is ________ the house."答案：under9. The word "unique" means ________.答案：one of a kind10. The phrase "a piece of" is used to describe ________.答案：a single item三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
青岛理工成人教育 英语1复习题2及参考答案
大学英语1（专升本）复习题AⅠMultiple Choice1. I prefer writing a term paper ________ taking an examination.A. thanB. thatC. forD. to2. ________ the days went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. AsC. WhileD. Since3. The doctor tried to prevent the ______ spreading to other parts of the body.A. infectionB. infectC. hookD. amaze4. He is very _____ and grateful, but he’s one individual who makes his own future.A. humorB. humanC. harmfulD. humble5. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, which is _________ as you grow up.A. impossibleB. unbelievableC. inevitableD. avoidable6. Who’d like to _________ me to the stadium.A. companyB. companionC. accompanyD. accompany by7. Hundreds and thousands of people _______ their country after the Civil War broke out.A. fledB. sufferedC. producedD. moved8. The old man was seriously ill and he was in ______ need of treatment.A. mainB. popularC. urgentD. upset9. The actress decided to take advantage ______her recent fame to launch her ownbrand.A. ofB. withC. byD. on10. He took ________ as to what he should do next.A. his friend’s adviceB. his friend’s advisementC. an advice of his friendD. his friend’s advices11. My suggestion is that we ________ him about it.A. tellB. toldC. to tellD. telling12. He’s got ______books as his younger sister.A. more than three timesB. three times as manyC. as three times as manyD. three times as many as13. They are likely to respond positively______ the President's request for aid.A. byB. toC. outD. up14. He likes her, not only _______ her appearance but _______ she is kind.A. because; because ofB. because; becauseC. because of; becauseD. because of; because of15. When you leave the dorm, don’t forget to _______ the light.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn outD. turn to16. If you work even harder you can _______ the task ahead of time.A. achievementB. finishedC. completingD. accomplish17. He has a lot of hobbies _______ collecting stamps, fishing, playing chess, etc.A. for exampleB. for instanceC. such asD. in case18. He speaks English ________ better than I.A. veryB. soC. muchD. too19. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the town ________ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when20. When you have to interrupt somebody, don’t forget ________ “Excuse me”.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. sayingII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 1Singapore’s public transport system (公共交通系统) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local (当地人). There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.BUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares (车费) start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give changes.If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.TAXISThere are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking (预订) can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.RENTAL (租) CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.。
成人函授英语1试题2.doc
I. There are 25 incomplete sentences in this section. For each of these, there are4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. ( 25% )1.All banks pay interest ______ savings accounts.A.withB. inC. byD. on2. Industrial production as a whole increased ______ 20% last year.A. withB. inC. byD. on3. ______ the opportunity, he might well have become an outstanding writer.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivesD. Given4. I don’t think he will pass his examination, ______ he works hard or not.A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. however5. She ______ my daughter stories when we were neighbors.A. used to tellingB. was used to tellC. used to tellD. was used to telling6. The view from restaurants was picturesque ______ description.A. beyondB. atC. out ofD. by7. She always does ______ he asks her to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it8. The travelers ______ 400 miles a day by car.A. passedB. tookC. coveredD. went9. There were no seats ______ for those who arrived late.A. availableB. enoughC. sufficientD. supplied10. The new technique will ______ them to double their production.A. enableB. makeC. increaseD. advance11. We are willing ______ mistakes and try again.A. to makingB. to makeC. makingD. for making12. This little boy is ______ in drawing.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interests13. The nuclear family usually ______ two parents and their children.A. consists ofB. is consist ofC. is consisted ofD. made up of14. Many people are afraid _____ the poisonous effect of pesticides on the fruit.A. thatB. ofC. forD. what15. He was ______ fussy man ______ no one in the company wanted to be his friend.A. so…thatB. such a…whenC. so…whenD. such a…that16. I like to get up early to get plenty of work _____ before lunch.A. being doneB. doneC. to doD. to be done17. The accident _______ two persons’ death.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. is resulted inD. is resulted from18. I ______ you with the money. Why didn’t you ask meA. should provideB. had providedC. could provideD. could have provided19. Not only ______ us light, but it gives us heat.A. the sun givesB. the sun does giveC. does the sun giveD. gives the sun20. He finally accept the doctor’s advice that he ______ smoking immediately.A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. will stop21. The teacher was angry at ______ again.A. he was lateB. he being lateC. his being lateD. him being late22. Do you agree _____ himA. onB. inC. toD. with23. The small child didn’t go to bed ______ his mother arrived home.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while24. The government offered money to those ______ houses were damaged by the earthquake.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. when25. So little ______ about stock exchange that I couldn’t give him any advice.A. I knewB. I had knownC. I was knownD. did I knowII. Reading Comprehension ( 30%)T here are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the choice that best answers the question.Passage 1Nowadays there are more and more ways of going on holiday. More and more people go abroad every year. Some people even go on two or three holidays a year.There are two types of holidaymakers. The first kind always flocks to seaside resorts when they go on holiday. Their one and only aim is to have a good time by sunbathing and putting their feet up. They are not a bit interested in the local specialties. At mealtimes, if they can get a plate of British “fish and chips”, they are more than happy! They spend their days in the sunshine and their evenings getting drunk, then sleep soundly. If this sort of person forgets to pack suntan oil, he or she will undoubtedly come home as red as a lobster.The other type of holidaymakers goes to every country to increase their knowledge of foreign lands. They make use of the chance to travel to improve their world knowledge. For them, going on holiday is educational. Consequently, this sort of travelers will move from place to place every few days. If they visit a lot of places in a short span of time, there is no way that they can get a proper feel of a place or fully appreciate the local food and wine.Whichever type of holiday chosen, everybody has the same aim: to put their workto the back of their minds, have as much fun as possible and come home happy and relaxed.26. The aim of the first type of holidaymaker is ______.A. to enjoy themselvesB. to enjoy good foodC. to swim in the seaD. to seek sunshine27. Why does the second sort of holidaymakers keep on moving from place to placeA. They want to compare foods of different countries.B. They don’t have special interest in one particular country.C. They want to see more of the outside world.D. They want to ensure that traveling is educational.28. If a person visit too many places in a short time, ______.A. he will have a better knowledge of other civilizationsB. he will be able to enjoy various foods in different placesC. he will make more friends all over the worldD. he won’t get a true impression of any place29. One thing is common for all holidaymakers. That is ______.A. they want to increase their knowledgeB. they want to relax themselvesC. they want to stay away from their homesD. they want to forget something unpleasant30. Which may be the best title for this passageA. How to Spend Your HolidaysB. Make Full Use of Your Spare Time.C. Two Types of Holidaymakers.D. Forget Your Work for Some Days.Passage 2Colds are very common. The symptoms of the common cold include a sore throat,runny nose, stuffed-up nose, and tiredness. Colds are caused by viruses, but scientists cannot explain the exact cause. There is no cure. Many people, however, believe that they know the causes of and cures for the common cold. For example, they believe that it is possible to get a cold if we get chilled, if we get extra tired, or if we are too close to a person with a cold. In other words, if we want to prevent catching cold, we should stay warm and dry; we should avoid getting too tired and we should not be in close contact with people who have colds.Meanwhile, there are probably hundreds of “cures”throughout the world for the common cold. For example, the following suggestions are popular in quite a number of societies: (1) drink plenty of water; (2) get extra rest; (3) take a lot of vitamin;(4) take aspirin; (5) keep warm.Each year people spend a lot of money on cold medicines—pills, liquids, lozenges. But these medicines do not cure colds; they can only relieve cold symptoms. In other words, they make us feel better.31. The passage is mainly about______.A. looking for the causes of the common coldB. introducing some cures for the common coldC. some facts about the common coldD. new medicines for curing the common cold32. According to the passage, people with colds feel ______.A. stuffyB. tiredC. thirstyD. dizzy33. Which of the following is NOT suggested as a way to prevent catching coldA. You should not go out on a rainy day.B. You should not wash your hair in cold weather.C. You should keep away from a person who has a cold.D. You should not make yourself tired.34. Which of the following is NOT a “cure” for the common coldA. Take a lot of vitamin C.B. Get more rest.C. Drink plenty of water.D. Put on as many clothes as possible.35. Which of the following is true about the common coldA. There are no medicines that can cure colds.B. There are hundreds of symptoms of the common cold.C. Many people know what causes the common cold.D. Scientists are close to finding a cure for colds.Passage 3To us it seems so natural to put an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century .We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sun shade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high offices. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.36. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented ______.A. in ancient ChinaB. in ancient EgyptC. in ancient GreeceD. in ancient Rome37. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrellaA.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.38. A stage feature of the umbrella’s use is that it was used as _____.A. protection against rainB. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and powerD.women’s decoration39. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ______.A.during the Middle agesB.by the eighteenth centuryC.in RomeD.in Greece40. This passage talks mainly about ______.A.when and how the umbrella was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.the history and use of the umbrellaIII. Translate the following into Chinese or English(30%):1.语言学习不同于其他课程的学习。
[全]函授本科第一学期大学英语二(课后作业答案)1-2章
![[全]函授本科第一学期大学英语二(课后作业答案)1-2章](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9deb95d190c69ec3d4bb752f.png)
函授本科第一学期大学英语二（课后作业答案）1-2章第一章作业：10 题一、单项选择题（共10 小题,每题10 分，共100.0 分）第1 题：I got a splitting headache (剧烈的头痛). It kept me __________ the whole night.（A）A. awakeB. wakeC. wakingD. awaken第2 题：A cobra emerged from behind the rock. This frightened the girl into __________（B）A. screamedB. screamingC. screamD. to scream第3 题：We had warned him__________the danger but he turned a deaf ear to our warning.（A）A. ofB. inC. onD. out第4 题：Mary doesn ' t feel like __________ tennis today because she feels tired.（A）A. playingB. playC. toD. played第5 题：He exposed a__________ back to the sun.（B）A. baldB. bareC. nakedD. nude第6 题：In the heat of the argument ，I became so excited__________ I shouted very loudly.（A）A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where第7 题：The police need your help to__________ the murdere.（A）A. track downB. try outC. look upD. look forward to第8 题：Just now a strange idea __________ in her mind.（B）A. spring upB. sprang upC. sprung upD. springed up第9 题：Most women will scream when she was __________ the mouse.（A）A. at the sight ofB. on the sight ofC. in the sight ofD. out the sight of第10 题：One of my new _____，Zhou Tong ，______ me for dinner at his home yesterday.（A）A. friends; invitedB. friend; invitedC. friends; was inviteD. friend; was inviting第二章作业：10 题一、单项选择题（共10 小题,每题10 分，共100.0 分）第1 题：He asked me to give him another loan ，but I__________（B）B. refuseC. acceptD. decline第2 题：We do not hesitate______ our lives for our country，let alone suffer some hardships.（A）A. to giveB. givingC. giveD. gave第3 题：I prefer writing a term paper to __________ an examination.（A）A. takingB. takeC. tookD. taken第4 题：Some people feel there is a great deal of __________between religion and science.（A）B. progressC. improvementD. concentration第5 题：The plane is about to leave ，but I've left myticket__________ .back to the sun.（B）A. awayB. behindC. outD. up第6 题：The original manuscripts of Shakespeare 's plays areno longer __________（D）A. turn downB. in need ofC. short ofD. in existence第7 题：These products are superior__________ those we bought last year.（C）A. ofB. inC. toD. in第8 题：Never waste anything ，but __________ never waste time.（B）A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. at all第9 题：He owed his success to luck more than__________ capacity.（D）A. atB. onC. inD. to第10 题：The family and the school have a great influence _________ a child 's development.（D）A. ofB. toC. atD. on。
1英语一,二历届真题(含答案).doc
1999年（上）高等教育自学考试英语（一）试题课程代码：0012Ⅰ.根据给出的汉语词义和规定的词性写出相应的英语单词，每条短线上写一个字母。
该词的首字母已给出。
将单词写在答题纸上相应的空格内。
（10%）1.必要性，必需品 n. n______2.证明是正当 v. j______3.基本的，根本的 a. f______4.争论，争吵 v. d______5.志愿的；自发的 a. v______6.反应；回答 n. r______7.装饰品；美化 n./v. o______8.到国外；在国外 ad. a______9.约会；任命 n. a______10.作为代表，象征 v. r______11.假期 n. v______12.显著的，值得注意的 a. r______13.可能性 n. p______14.容积；能力 n. c______15.实施，执行 v. e______16.夸张，夸大 v. e______17.冷淡的，不积极的 a. i______18.分布广的，普遍的 a. w______19.系统的，有计划的 a. s______20.少数；少数民族 n. m______Ⅱ.根据句子的意思将括号中的词变成适当的形式并且填入答题纸上相应的空格。
（10%）1.He proposed that they______(leave) the following week.2.When the most serious air pollution disaster was over, more than 4,000 people______(kill) by the thick black smog.3.The first______(report) event of the illnesses and deaths caused by chemicals happened in Donora, the United States.4.Summer is the______(hot)part of the year, and meanwhile people here are the busiest.5.Actually you______(need not, go)there last night since they had already solved the problem.6.In this case the president could do nothing but______(wait) for their reply.7.Sometimes the_____(close) you get to a person, the less you understand him.8.I regret______(tell) her the news; otherwise things would be different.9.Such words may be called "popular", because they are not the possession of a______(limit) class only.10.The room was found thoroughly______(clean) and everything arranged in good order.Ⅲ.根据句子的意思选择正确的答案，并把其字母填入答题纸上相应的空格。
2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题与答案
2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics(5points ）Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlined letters orletter combinations markeda,b,parethe underlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.capt ainB.sust ainC.cont ainD.retain2.A.pensionB.mis sionC.ten sionD.revi sion3.A.actr essB.busin essC.exc essD.endl essbinationB.climbingC.bam booD.ambition5.A.blewB.crewC.sewD.JewII.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare 15incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreach sentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletes thesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.askedtwopassers-byhowtogettothenewrailwaystation,butofthemknewit.A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both7. —Thebosswantstotalk toyou.Heseemsunhappywith yourperformance.—Oh,I beintrouble.Ihopehewon'tfireme.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would8. my daughterreachesthe ageofeighteen shecanapply for driving license.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.SinceD.Once9. I'llconsider Ms. Smith tonight,butI amnot sureif I havethe time.A.toseeB.seeingC.tohaveseenD.see10. Thetrain toarriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.A.wassupposedB.issupposedC.supposesD.supposed11. Bobdoesn'tlookhisage.Ithinkhe'ssomewhere .rtyrtiesC.inhisfortyD.inhisforties12. Ifeelveryexcitedthethoughtofjoiningmyfamilyinaweek.A.onB.forC.atD.in13.ahotel,welookedforsomewheretohavedinner.A.FindingB.HavingfoundC.WefindingD.Wefound14. DespitethesuddenbreakdownoftheGeneralManager, workis goingoninthecompany.ualB.routineC.normalD.regular15.Atsuchatime ofcrisis, wemusttry to all differences andstick together.A.setapartB.setbackC.setasideD.setdown16.Manygovernmentsarenowtaking toreducesmokinginpublicplaces.A.stepsB.sidesC.effectD.change17.Theemployees more enthusiastic abouttheir worksince their payrose.A.areB.havebeenC.wereD.willbe18.Childrendon't understandinitially whatthey arereciting, but it willhaveanimpactontheirthinking.A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually19.Theuniversityregulationsrequirethatthestudents atleast90%ofthelectures.A.attendedB.toattendC.wouldattendD.attend20.InOctober2007,theChang'e-1satellitewassuccessfully atXichang.unchedB.presentedC.regulatedD.engagedⅢ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableand markyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Thedestruction ofhabitats( 栖息地)all over theworld istheprimary reasonspeciesarebecomingextinct( 灭绝)orendangered.Houses ，highways，dams，industrialbuildings ，andever-spreading-farmsnow dominate21formerly occupiedbyforests，deserts ，andwetlands. 22thebeginning of Europeansettlement in America，23over65，000，000acresofwetlandshavebeendrained.Onemillionacresalonevanished 241985 and1995.habitatdestructioncanbe 25oritcanbesubtleoccurringovera26periodoftimewithoutbeingnoticed. 27suchassewagefromcities andchemicalrunofffromfarms,canchangethe 28andquantityofwaterinstreams andrivers. To29living inadelicately balanced habitat, thisdisturbancecanbeas30astheclear-cuttingofarainforest.31remaininghabitatsarecarvedintosmallerandsmallerpocketsorislands, remaining speciesareforcedtoexist inthese32areas, which causesfurtherhabitat 33.Thesespeciesbecomelessadaptabletoenvironmental 34infact,theybecome35endangeredScientistsbelieve thatwhenahabitatiscutby90%,one-halfofitsplants,animalsand insectswillbecomeextinct.ndscapesB.citiesC.mapsD.pictures22.A.AtB.BeforeC.AfterD.Since23.A.forexampleB.inadditionC.atlastD.afterall24.A.bothB.inC.betweenD.before25.A.simpleB.beneficialC.interestingD.obvious26.A.longB.shortC.happyD.sad27.A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living28.A.amountB.purityC.natureD.quality29.A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects30.A.effectiveB.smallC.fatalD.surprising31.A.HowB.WhetherC.BeforeD.AsrgeD.bare33.A.reformB.destructionC.supportD.discovery34.A.improvementsB.changesC.protectionD.development35.A.evenB.farC.moreD.lessIV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassage isfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,Cand D.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWomannabbedforaDUIatsamecrashspotWedMay21,2:17AMETTRUCKEE，Calif.Call it drunkendriving dejavu(记忆幻觉). Forthe secondtimeinfivemonths ，a23-year-oldCaliforniawomanhasbeenarrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence(DUI)attheexactsamespotnorthofLakeTahoe.Andtotopitoff,TruckeePolicesaythatinbothcases,herblood alcoholcontentwasmorethanthreetimesthelegallimit.The police sayMelissaDennisonofTruckeecrashedataboutnoonon SundayonGlenshireDrivejustsouthoftheGlenshireBridge.Theysay shewasextremelydrunkandhadtroublestandingorwalking.Herblood alcohollevelinitiallywasmeasuredat346.Thelegallimit.08.SergeantJ.LitchiesaidDennisonalsohadbeenchargedwithaDUI inJanuarywhenshecrashedatthesamespotandregistered abloodalcohol levelof380.Iffoundguiltyofthesecondoffense,shefacesupto10yearsinpri sonandfinesinexcessof2.000.AtelephonemessagetheAssociatedPressleftatalistingforDennisoni nTruckeeonTuesdaywasnotimmediatelyreturned.36.Whoistheauthorofthepassage?A.Apassenger.B.Apoliceman.C.Ajudge.D.Ajournalist.37.Whycouldn'tthewomanstandandwalk?A.Shehadlosttoomuchblood.B.Shewasscared.C.Shedranktoomuch.D.Shehadasuddenstomachache.38.Whycouldthewomanbeimprisonedfor10years?A.ShewascaughtDUItwice.B.Shehadhercarcrashed.C.Sherefusedtotakeabloodtest.D.Shedrovewithoutdrivinglicense.s39.Whatdoestheword"nabbed"inthetitlemean?A.Arrested.B.Attacked.C.Charged.D.Punished.PassageTwoThereweremanydifferentculturesintheancientworld,butthe twothathadthemostinfluenceonEuropeanandAmericancivilizationsweretheGreekandthe Roman.Often these twocultures arelumpedtogether inourminds,asiftheywerereallyexactlyalike.Butthatisnotthecase.InmanywaystheGreeksandtheRomanscouldnothavebeenmoredifferent.The Greeksweretruly democratic, oftenwithout asingle leader but insteadgovernedbyagroupofmenchosenbythepeople.TheRomansweresemi-democratic.TheyhadagoverningSenate,butthe political powerwas mostlyorcompletelyinthehandsofasingleemperor.Bothculturesweregreatbuilders.Buttheconstructioninterests ofthetwocultureswerealsodifferent.TheGreekstendedtobemoreartistic. Their buildings werewell constructed andthey wereespecially interested intemples, columns,anddecorative forms. TheRomans,onthe otherhand,weremoreengineersthanartists.Theyconcentratedtheir effortsonurbanplanning,well-functioningwaterpipes,andthebestroads.Onlyincookingandeatinghabitsarethetwoculturesreallysimilar. Bothpeoplesateverywell indeed: lots offish, fresh vegetables andfruits, healthymeals, holding atthe sametime long discussions and tastingexcellentwines.In fact, itwouldprobablybefair tosaythat they both loved life intheirwarm,sea-orientedclimatesandtheybothlivedafulllife.40.Whatisthefirstparagraphabout?A.TheGreekandtheRomanweresimilar.B.PeoplemisunderstoodEuropeancivilization.C.GreekcivilizationwasquitedifferentfromRomancivilization.D.Eur opeancivilizationinfluencedAmericancivilizationgreatly.41.Which ofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheRomanshadmorepoliticalawareness.B.TheRomanshadlesspoliticalfreedomanddemocracy.C.TheRomanshadmorefreedomtochoosetheirleader.D.TheRomanshadfewerpeopleelectedintothegovernment.42.WhatweretheGreeksfamousfor?A.Theoverallplanningofacityoratown.B.Theartisticdecorationofthebuildings.C.Thepracticalfunctionsofthebuildings.aD.Thesystemofwatersupplyandtransportation.43.Howarethetwoculturesalike?A.Bothlovedthesea.B.Bothlivedlonglives.C.BothlovedcookingD.Bothenjoyedtalkingovermeals.PassageThreeAs recently asthree decadesago,manyAmericansbelievedthat using creditwasanunwiseanddangerouswaytopayforwhattheybought.Someeventhoughtthat owingmoneytoastoreoracredit companywassomething tobeashamedof.Goodcitizens,theybelieved,alwaysboughtwhatthey wantedwithrealmoneyandtheypaidthefullpriceimmediately.Today,however,all that haschanged.Credit, assomeobservers have noted,hasbecomeawayoflifeintheUnitedStates.Moreandmore Americansnowaredependingonthose smallpiecesofplastic, credit cards, topay for large purchases such astelevisions, record playersor furniture. Manypeopletodaywouldconsideritunusualnotto useacredit cardtopayforacostlyrestaurantdinner,ahotelroomoranairlinetrip.AndtherearesomesituationsinwhichAmericansmusthavecreditcards.Iftheywantthetemporaryuseofacar,forexample,theyfirst mustgivethecarrentalcompanythenumberoftheircreditcard.That numberisconsideredaguaranteethattheywillreturnthecarandpayCreditcardsoffertwomajorservicestoAmericans.Firstofall, theyareeasierandsafertocarrythanlargeamountsofmoney.Second, theypermitpeopletoborrow,tohavetheimmediatepleasureofowningsomething, evenif they donot haveenoughmoneyto payforit atthe time. Withcredit cardspeople payforgoodsorservices attheendofeachmonth insteadofwhentheybuythem.Andwhenthetimedoescometopay,mostcreditcardsofferpeopleachoice.Theycanpayallofwhattheyoweforthemonthortheycanjustpa yusuallybetween5and10percentofwhattheyowe.44.WhatdoAmericansfeelaboutusingcreditcardsnowadaysaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyconsideritvaluable.B.Theyregarditasashame.C.Theythinkitdangerous.D.Theyfinditquiteconvenient.45.Whydoesthecarrentalcompanyaskforthecreditcardnumber?46.Whatadvantagecancreditcardholdershave?A.Theyca nchoosenottopayfortheirpurchases.47.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Credit-aWayofLifeinAmericaB.CreditServicesinAmericaC.ConvenienceofLivinginAmericaD.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmericaPassageFourAtthe1893ColumbianExposition,aWorldFairheldinChicago,chocolate-makingmachinerymadeinGermanywasdisplayed.ItcaughttheeyeofM.S.Hershey,whosawthepotentialforchocolate.Heinstalled chocolatemachineryinhisfactoryinLancaster,andproducedhisfirstchocolatebarsin1894.OtherAmericansbeganmixinginothermaterials tomakeupnewcandy barsthroughouttheendofthe1890'sandtheearly1900's.Butitwas WorldWarIthatreallybroughtattentiontothecandybar.TheU. S. ArmyQuartermaster Corpsrequested various American chocolate manufacturers toprovide 20to40poundblocks ofchocolate to beshippedtoquartermasterbases.Theblockswerecutintosmallerdistributed toAmericansoldiers inEurope.Eventually thetaskofmaking smallerpieceswasturnedbacktothemanufacturers.Bytheendofthewarwhenthesoldie rsarrivedhome,theAmericancandybarbusinesswasassured.Why?Becausethereturningsoldiershadgrownfondofchocolatecandyandwantedmoreof thesame.Asaresultfromthattimeonandthroughthe1920's,candybarmanufacturersbecameesta blishedthroughouttheUnitedStates,andasmanyas40,000differentcandybarsappearedonthescene.TheoriginalcandybarindustryhaditsstartontheeasterncoastinsuchcitiesasPhiladelph ia,Boston,andNewYork.Theindustrysoon spreadtotheMidwestbecauseshippingandrawmaterialssuchassugar,cornsyrup,and milkwereeasilyavailable.Chicagobecametheseatofthecandybarindustryandiseve ntodayanimportantbase.48.WhydidM.S.Hersheystarttheproductionofchocolatebars?A.Hewasdee plyimpressedbytheColumbianExposition.B.HerealizedthatitwaspossibleforchocolatetobecomepopularC.Therewas nothingtoproduceinhisfactoryinLancaster.D.Hewasinterestedinthechocolatemachinerydisplayedatthefair49.WhicheventbroughttheboomingofAmericancandybarbusiness?A.Theaddingof newmaterials.B.ThedemandinthearmyduringWWI.C.Thepurchaseofnewmachines50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"seat"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Focus.B.Position.C.Chair.D.Center51.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.WorldFairheldinChicagoin1893.B.ThepopularityoftheAmericancandybarindustry.oC.ThecandybarindustryduringWorldWar.D.ThespreadofthecandybarbusinesstotheMidwest.PassageFiveMark Twain is oneof America's much-beloved authors, creating imaginative andhumorousclassics for children andadults alike, suchas TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,ThePrinceandThePauper,andAdventuresofHuckleberry Finn. Twainpassedawayin1910,leaving behindatreasure ofgreatliterature.Butnow,100yearsafterhisdeath,he'llhaveabrand-newbookontheshelves:athree-volumeautobiography.Twainhasn'tbeenkeepingbusyinhistombitwashiswishthatpublisherswaituntil 100yearsafter hisdeathtopublishhis memoirs) whichhespentthelastdecadeofhislifeworkingon.The autobiography totals morethan5,000pages,andlikely won'tbe allsunshineandroses.ItseemsthatTwainharboredsomebitterness againstformergirlfriendsandex-friends.Healsowritesnegatively aboutpoliticiansofhisday,suchasTeddyRoosevelt.It'slikelythatherequested suchalonglead time forthememoirsbecausehedidn't want tohurtthefeelingsofanyonementionedinthiswork.Although small sections of the memoirs have been previouslypublished the autobiography hasneverbeenavailable in full, andshouldprovidegreatinsightsintothemanbehindtheclassicbooks.Thefirstvolumeof the setwill beavailable inNovember,andthe trilogy is beingpublishedbytheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley."Thereare somanybiographies ofTwain,and manyofthemhave used bitsandpiecesoftheautobiography",editorRobertHirsttoldThe Independent."Butbiographerspickandchoosewhatbitstoquote.BypublishingTwain'sbookinfullwehopethatpeoplewillbeabletocome totheirowncompleteconclusionsaboutwhatsortofamanhewas."52.According toParagraph1,whichofthestatements is TRUEofMarkTwain?A.Heleftbehindlotsofmoney.B.Hisworkswerewrittenforchildren.C.Hisworksarefullofadventures.D.Heisfamousforhisgreatworks.53.Whatcanwelearn about MarkTwain's autobiography fromthepassage?A.IthasbeenpublishedagainstTwain'swill.B.ItshowsTwain'srespectforpoliticians.C.Itwillbepublishedinfull.D.Ithasbeenrecentlyfinished.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"trilogy"inParagraph4mean?A.workinthreevolumes.B.Animaginativework.C.collectionofstories.D.Memoirsoffamouspeople.55.WhatisthepurposeofpublishingTwain'sautobiography?A.Tosupplementotherbiographies.B.TohelpreaderstounderstandMarkTwain.C.TointroduceMarkTwain'sworks.D.ToexposenewdiscoveriesaboutMarkTwainV.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollo wingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.WhenshallwesetoffC.ha veawonderfultimeE.begrea tfunG.WhatshouldItakeB.WhatisthetimeD.startpacking F.WhatcouldIgetH.wheretoMary:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday? John:Wonderful.But 56?Mary:WhatabouttheBlueMountainIt'squitecoolthere.John:That'sagoodidea.ShallweinviteMichaelandhisgirlfriendtogowithus?Mary:Sure!Itwould57tohavethemwithus.John:Good!58?Mary:Youcouldbuysomedrinksandsandwiches.Andsomefruit,too.John:OK.59?Mary:Howabout8o'clockinthemorning?Ittakesabouttwohourstogetthere.John:OK.I'll call Michaelandtell himaboutourplan. Wesurewill 60.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)I.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowinginformation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.你(LiYuan)的同学王晶打算在校内找一份临时工作，给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括:·你从校园网上获得图书馆招工的信息;招聘人数为5~10人;·对应聘人员的要求(如必须是本校学生、可周末上班等);·面试时间和地点;·鼓励她抓住此机会，前去面试。
函授英语(本科)试卷含参考答案)
本科函授班《英语》试卷第Ⅰ卷（共55分）一、词汇语法（20*1=20分）1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A.to be describedB.describedC.to describeD. describing2. All parties are present.A. concernedB. concerningC.being concernedD. being concerning3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize.A. It seems certain thatB. This seems certain thatC. It is seem certainD. It seems that certain4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here.A.ifB.howC.whenD. that5.Here the documents you asked for.A.isB.hasC.areD.have6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.wereputers, have many advantages, cannot replace man.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where9.He has been here for three weeks.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.to live10. have you been learning English?A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How many11.I the article when they .A.wrote, cameB.had written, had comeC.had written, cameD.wrote, had come12.I wish I to the movies last night.A.have beenB.have goneC.had goneD.had been13.She never laughed, lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did he everC.or did she everD.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD. Once15.She stood at the door as if for someone.A.waitedB.waitingC.she waitedD.shi is waiting16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture.A.DrownedB.Being drownedC.His voice drownedD.As his voice drowned17.If I her address, I would have written to her.A.knowB.didn’t knowC.have knownD.knew18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting.A.had hadB.hadC.haveD.have had19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas andvisited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.brought20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken.A.for;thatB.why;becauseC.how;becauseD.why;that二、完形填空（10*1.5=15分）For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves?Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or university. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves?Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet.21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with23.A.career B.job C.future D.work24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement25.A.to B.in C.for D.with26.A.that B.with C.about D.of27.A.while B.which C.who D.in28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some30.A. do B.does C.did D.done三、阅读理解（10*2=20分）Passage AIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see the strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother’s having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? Nobody was sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.31. The main idea of this passage is that .A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep32. The doctor came to visit Herpin, expecting .A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people didn’t need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping33. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. that he hadn’t got a bedD. his magnificent physical condition34. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as .A. a common oneB. curableC. very healthyD. a rare onePassage BOn April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can’t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of “rain” fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government “didn’t want people to panic.”But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆)would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.Since then the word “radiation”has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. Iwas diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn’t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister’s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.35. People didn’t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because .A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too badC. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth36. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident?A. My elder brother.B. My little sister.C. My mother.D. My father.37. What does “blow up” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Fly.B. Close.C. Explode.D. Move.38. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again?A. Because my sister would have another operation.B. Because I would have an operation.C. Because Minsk was far from danger.D. Because I entered a university there.Passage COn December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was planning to take the bus home from work as usual. She had just finished working as a seamstress(女裁缝) at a department store and then walked to the bus stop. As she first boarded the bus, she noticed that the driver was the same man who had sent her off his bus years earlier because she would not go around to the back door after she was already on the bus. She decided to get on anyway and sit down, but she did not sit at the very front of the bus. She took a seat next to a black man in the first row that “colored” people were allowed to sit in. At the next stop, some white people got on the bus. After they filled up the white seats, one man was left standing. When the driver noticed him standing, he told Rosa and the others in her row to let the man have a seat. Three people stood up, but the driver saw that Rosa was still sitting there. He asked if she would stand up, and she refused. Then he told her he would have her arrested, and Rosa told him he could do that.A few minutes later, two policemen got on the bus. When the driver told them that Rosa would not stand up, the policemen walked over to her and asked her why she wouldn’t get up. Rosa said she didn’t think she should stand up and asked, “Why do you push us around?” One policeman answered,“I don’t know, but the law is the law, and you are under arrest.”As soon as he said that, Rosa stood up. Then one of the policemen picked up her purse while the other picked up her shopping bag, and the three left the bus. Finally, they took Rosa to the police station in the car.Rosa’s action that day started a citywide boycott(联合抵制) of the bus system by Blacks that lasted more than a year. This later resulted in the decision against segregation on city buses in the US.39. The driver told Rosa that he would have her arrested because .A. she refused to give her seat to a white manB. she was sitting in the row for white peopleC. she was not allowed to have a seat on the busD. she was black40. Where was Rosa Parks taken finally?A. The bus stop.B. The police station.C. The department store.D. The next bus.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）四、英汉互译（15*2=30分）41. The people boating on the lake seem to have forgotten the time.42. The trees of friendship planted by the foreign visitors are growing well.43. 见到你真高兴。
成考英语试题及答案word
成考英语试题及答案wordI. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section A: Short Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each conversation and the question, there will be a short pause. Read each question carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.1. M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight along this street and turn left at the second crossing.Question: What does the man want to know?A) Where the subway station isB) How to get to the subway stationC) The way to the second crossingD) The direction of the streetAnswer: B2. W: I heard you got a promotion last week. Congratulations! M: Thank you. I really appreciate your support.Question: What can we learn from the conversation?A) The woman was promoted.B) The man is grateful for the woman's support.C) The woman is the man's boss.D) The man is not happy about the promotion.Answer: B[Similar format for the remaining 8 conversations and questions.]Section B: Long Conversations (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. After each conversation, several questionswill be asked about what was said. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Conversation 1:[Long conversation with multiple exchanges between speakers.]Questions 11 to 15 will follow.11. Question: Why is the man calling the woman?A) To ask for an appointmentB) To cancel a meetingC) To discuss a projectD) To confirm a travel planAnswer: A[Similar format for the remaining 4 questions.]II. Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)Section A: Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: Choose the word that best completes the sentence. Use the black ink pen to mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.16. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a 10% pay raise.A) enhanceB) reduceC) maintainD) postponeAnswer: A17. Despite the heavy rain, the hikers continued to ________ their journey.A) postponeB) abandonC) persistD) accelerateAnswer: C[Similar format for the remaining 13 questions.]Section B: Grammar (15 points)Directions: Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.18. If you had studied harder, you ________ the exam.A) would passB) passedC) will passD) have passedAnswer: A19. The scientist ________ his research on the new project before he left the country.A) will completeB) completedC) had completedD) was completingAnswer: C[Similar format for the remaining 14 questions.]III. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Reading Passages (20 points)Directions: Read the following passages carefully. Answer the questions that follow each passage by choosing the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Passage 1[A passage with several paragraphs.]Questions 20 to 25 will follow.20. What is the main idea of the passage?A) [A possible main idea]B) [Another possible main idea]C) [A third possible main idea]D) [A fourth possible main idea]Answer: A[Similar format for the remaining 5 questions.]Section B: Close Reading (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage carefully. Choose the best answer to the question based on the information provided in the passage.Passage 2[A passage with several paragraphs.]26. According to the passage, what does the author believe about the future of technology?A) It will make our lives more difficult.B) It will be more integrated into our daily lives.C) It will be less important in the future.D) It will be replaced by other forms of innovation.Answer: BIV. Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words to complete the passage. Choose the correct answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.[A passage with several blanks.]27. A) Despite B) Because C) Although D) SinceAnswer: A28. A) significant B)。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. ( 25% )1.All banks pay interest _d_____ savings accounts.A.withB. inC. byD. on2. Industrial production as a whole increased ___c___ 20% last year.A. withB. inC. byD. on3. ____d__ the opportunity, he might well have become an outstanding writer.A. GivingB. GiveC. GivesD. Given4. I don’t think he will pass his examination, __c____ he works hard or not.A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. Howeverused to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事5. She ____c__ my daughter stories when we were neighbors.A. used to tellingB. was used to tellC. used to tellD. was used to telling6. The view from restaurants was picturesque __a____ description.A. beyondB. atC. out ofD. by7. She always does ___b___ he asks her to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. it8. The travelers ___c___ 400 miles a day by car.A. passedB. tookC. coveredD. went9. There were no seats ___b___ for those who arrived late.A. availableB. enoughC. sufficientD. supplied10. The new technique will ____a_ them to double their production.A. enableB. makeC. increaseD. Advanceenable sb. to do sth."让某人有能力做某事"11. We are willing __b____ mistakes and try again.A. to makingB. to makeC. makingD. for makingBe willing to do sth 乐意去做某事12. This little boy is __a____ in drawing.A. interestedB. interestingC. interestD. interestsnterested用作形容词，意为“感兴趣的；关心的”，在句子中作表语或定语，常构成系表结构“be interested”，其主语只能是人，其后可接不定式，“in ＋doing”或“in＋名词”表示“某人对……感兴趣”。
如：13. The nuclear family usually ___a___ two parents and their children.A. consists ofB. is consist ofC. is consisted ofD. made up ofconsist of常用整体作主语，表示“整体由部分组成”，引申为“包含有”，不能用于被动语态。
make up 用部分作主语，表示“部分构成整体”，用于主动语态；如果用整体作主语，必须用被动结构be made up of，这时可以和consist of互换。
另外，make up还可以表示“化装；编造”。
14. Many people are afraid __b___ the poisonous effect of pesticides on the fruit.A. thatB. ofC. forD. Whatbe afraid to do sth.真正的意思是“害怕做某事”，也就是主语对做某事内心感到恐惧；be afraid of doing sth.表示主语内心里不情愿做某事，也可以说是不希望发生某事，但自己不一定能避免15. He was ___d___ fussy挑剔man ______ no one in the company wanted to be his friend.A. so…thatB. such a…whenC. so…whenD. such a…that16. I like to get up early to get plenty of work ___b__ before lunch.A. being doneB. doneC. to doD. to be done17. The accident __a_____ two persons’ death.A. resulted inB. resulted fromC. is resulted inD. is resulted from18. I ___d___ you with the money. Why didn’t you ask me?A. should provideB. had providedC. could provideD. could have provided19. Not only __c____ us light, but it gives us heat.A. the sun givesB. the sun does giveC. does the sun giveD. gives the sun20. He finally accept the doctor’s advice that he __a____ smoking immediately.A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. will stop21. The teacher was angry at ____c__ again.A. he was lateB. he being lateC. his being lateD. him being late22. Do you agree _d____ him?A. onB. inC. toD. with23. The small child didn’t go to bed ___c___ his mother arrived home.A. ifB. whenC. untilD. while24. The government offered money to those ___a___ houses were damaged by the earthquake.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. when25. So little ___d___ about stock exchange that I couldn’t give him any advice.A. I knewB. I had knownC. I was knownD. did I knowII. Reading Comprehension ( 30%)T here are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the choice that best answers the question.Passage 1Nowadays there are more and more ways of going on holiday. More and more people go abroad every year. Some people even go on two or three holidays a year.There are two types of holidaymakers. The first kind always flocks to seaside resorts when they go on holiday. Their one and only aim is to have a good time by sunbathing and putting their feet up. They are not a bit interested in the local specialties. At mealtimes, if they can get a plate of British “fish and chips”, they are more than happy! They spend their days in the sunshine and their evenings getting drunk, then sleep soundly. If this sort of person forgets to pack suntan oil, he or she will undoubtedly come home as red as a lobster.The other type of holidaymakers goes to every country to increase their knowledge of foreign lands. They make use of the chance to travel to improve their world knowledge. For them, going on holiday is educational. Consequently, this sort of travelers will move from place to place every fewdays. If they visit a lot of places in a short span of time, there is no way that they can get a proper feel of a place or fully appreciate the local food and wine.Whichever type of holiday chosen, everybody has the same aim: to put their work to the back of their minds, have as much fun as possible and come home happy and relaxed.26. The aim of the first type of holidaymaker is ______.A. to enjoy themselvesB. to enjoy good foodC. to swim in the seaD. to seek sunshine27. Why does the second sort of holidaymakers keep on moving from place to place?A. They want to compare foods of different countries.B. They don’t have special interest in one particular country.C. They want to see more of the outside world.D. They want to ensure that traveling is educational.28. If a person visit too many places in a short time, ______.A. he will have a better knowledge of other civilizationsB. he will be able to enjoy various foods in different placesC. he will make more friends all over the worldD. he won’t get a true impression of any place29. One thing is common for all holidaymakers. That is ______.A. they want to increase their knowledgeB. they want to relax themselvesC. they want to stay away from their homesD. they want to forget something unpleasant30. Which may be the best title for this passage?A. How to Spend Your Holidays?B. Make Full Use of Your Spare Time.C. Two Types of Holidaymakers.D. Forget Your Work for Some Days.Passage 2Colds are very common. The symptoms of the common cold include a sore throat, runny nose, stuffed-up nose, and tiredness. Colds are caused by viruses, but scientists cannot explain the exact cause. There is no cure. Many people, however, believe that they know the causes of and cures for the common cold. For example, they believe that it is possible to get a cold if we get chilled, if we get extra tired, or if we are too close to a person with a cold. In other words, if we want to prevent catching cold, we should stay warm and dry; we should avoid getting too tired and we should not be in close contact with people who have colds.Meanwhile, there are probably hundreds of “cures” throughout the world for the common cold. For example, the following suggestions are popular in quite a number of societies: (1) drink plenty of water; (2) get extra rest; (3) take a lot of vitamin; (4) take aspirin; (5) keep warm.Each year people spend a lot of money on cold medicines—pills, liquids, lozenges. But these medicines do not cure colds; they can only relieve cold symptoms. In other words, they make us feel better.31. The passage is mainly about______.A. looking for the causes of the common coldB. introducing some cures for the common coldC. some facts about the common coldD. new medicines for curing the common cold32. According to the passage, people with colds feel ______.A. stuffyB. tiredC. thirstyD. dizzy33. Which of the following is NOT suggested as a way to prevent catching cold?A. You should not go out on a rainy day.B. You should not wash your hair in cold weather.C. You should keep away from a person who has a cold.D. You should not make yourself tired.34. Which of the following is NOT a “cure” for the common cold?A. Take a lot of vitamin C.B. Get more rest.C. Drink plenty of water.D. Put on as many clothes as possible.35. Which of the following is true about the common cold?A. There are no medicines that can cure colds.B. There are hundreds of symptoms of the common cold.C. Many people know what causes the common cold.D. Scientists are close to finding a cure for colds.Passage 3To us it seems so natural to put an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sun shade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high offices. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women’s umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.36. According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented ______.A. in ancient ChinaB. in ancient EgyptC. in ancient GreeceD. in ancient Rome37. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella.38. A stage feature of the umbrella’s use is that it was used as _____.A. protection against rainB. a shade against the sunC. a symbol of honor and powerD.women’s decoration39. In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ______.A.during the Middle agesB.by the eighteenth centuryC.in RomeD.in Greece40. This passage talks mainly about ______.A.when and how the umbrella was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.the history and use of the umbrellaIII. Translate the following into Chinese or English(30%):1.语言学习不同于其他课程的学习。