2019考研英语二作文词汇总结
2019真题词汇
Para.3-4 Para.5-6
inequality destructive prompt goodness error fix cooperative species glue compensate for deficiency pathway shortfall rein in nasty impulse vice versa substitute for caregiver assessment self-observation rate overall tendency negative transgression anonymous turn on inclined
n.社区，社会团队 n.失败者，受损失者 a.无正式文件的，无事实证明的 n.移民，侨民 n.特征 ad.占主导地位地 a.定居的，稳定的 a.迁徙的，漂泊的 vt.采，摘 a.备受争议的 n.药物，疗法 a.难以置信的，不太可能的 n.机械化 n.大豆，黄豆 vt.使机械化 a.加强的，集约的 a.劳动密集型的 n.草莓 a.牛奶的，乳制品的 n.机器人 n.挤奶（量） vt.使自动化 a.依赖的，依靠的 a.临时的，暂时的 n.缺口 ad.急剧地 vt.发放 a.数量的 n.限额
ad.暂时地，临时地 a.可获得的 n.水分，潮湿度 vi.健壮成长，兴旺 vt.恢复 抵挡，挡开 n.地形，地貌，陆地景观 vt.使成为，致使 a.可燃的 万一，在……情形下 vt.耗尽，毁灭 a.急迫的 n.干旱 n.野火 n.英亩 vt.治疗，治理 vt.为……供给资金 n.收入，收益 n.排放 n.许可，许可证 n.拍卖 n.英亩数，土地面积 共计，总计 a.至关重要的 vt.优先处理 n.战略，策略 vt.确保 a.木质的 锁好，封存
n.不平等 a.破坏性的 vt.促使，推动 n.善良 n.错误 vt.修理，修复 a.乐于合作的 n.物种 n.胶水，黏合剂 补偿 n.缺陷 n.路径 n.缺乏 控制，止住 a.肮脏的，卑劣的 n.冲动 反之亦如此 取代 n.照料者 n.评估 n.自我评价 vt.评估,定级 a.全面的，整体的 n.倾向，趋势 a.消极的，否定的 n.违反，违法 a.匿名的 取决于，依……而定 a.倾向的
2017-2019考研英语英语二阅读词汇总结
2017 Reading ComprehensionText 1inspire v.启发，促成；鼓舞，激励legacy n.遗产pledge v.保证，许诺，发誓competitor n.竞争者，对手；选手bidder n.出价人，竞标者newcomer n.新手association n.协会，社团provision n.供应，提供successive adj.连续的，相继的preside over 负责，主持authority n.当局，权威，权威人士thrive vi.繁荣，兴旺；茁壮成长Text 2routine n. 日常事务；例行程序engagement n.参与；约定/约会/订婚interaction n.互动，交流tension n.紧张，不安；张力，拉力blank adj.无表情的；空白的；茫然的visual adj.视力的，视觉的feedback n.反馈distressed adj.痛苦的，苦恼的sensitive adj.敏感的；灵敏的ideology n.意识形态，思想体系expose sb. to sth. 使某人遭受/接触neglect v.忽略，忽视，疏忽available adj.有空的；可获得的，可用的Text 3widespread adj.分布广泛的，普遍/普及的in conjunction with 与……共同/协力academic adj.学术/学院/大学的condemn v.谴责，指责，批判；宣判，判处pursuit n.追求，寻求enhance v.提高，增加，增强hinder v.妨碍，阻碍perform v.表现；执行，履行；表演；运转adjust v.适应，调整inherent adj.固有的；内在的；天生的mandatory adj.强制的，法定的，义务的curriculum n.课程switch v.转换，改变，转变credit n.学分initially adv.开始，最初prevent v.阻止，阻碍，预防Text 4impact n.影响；冲击/碰撞/撞击federal adj.联邦的；联盟的specialist n.专家budget n.预算conservation n.保存，保护；节约watershed n.流域；分水岭；转折点district n.地区，区域perspective n.态度，观点，看法landscape n.地形；局势/形势；风景corresponding adj.相当/对应/符合/一致的shift n.转变，变动，转移simplify vt.简化，使简洁perception n.理解，看法；洞察力；感知unleash vt.释放，发泄，放弃对……的控制inevitable adj.不可避免的，必然发生的presence n.存在，出席，到场crucial adj.关键性的，决定性的recruit v.雇用，招募，招收workforce n.劳动力assemble v.装配/组装；集合/收集2018 Reading ComprehensionText 1justify v.证明……有道理，为……辩护overwhelm vt.使不知所措；压倒，压服discard 丢弃，扔掉Inferiority n.低等，劣等；自卑viewpoint n.观点，意见，角度；视角；evolution n.进化/演化/发展evaporate v.消失/失踪；蒸发/挥发devalue v.贬低；使贬值adequately adv.充分地，足够地frustrated adj.懊恼的，沮丧的vanish v.消失，突然不见overlook v.忽视，忽略，俯瞰diversity n.多样性，多元化motivation n.动机，积极性yield vt.产生；带来；得出，产生Text 2fossil fuel化石燃料generate v.产生（电能），造成，导致roughly adv.大约renewable adj.可再生的，可再生能源momentum n.势头，动力commitment n.承诺/保证；投身于；委托remarkable adj.显著的，值得注意的administration n.行政机关，管理部门underline v.强调，在……下面划线dismiss v.不予考虑/理会；解雇/解散generation n.产生capacity n.容量；能力alternative adj.可再生的，供替代的Text 3ambition n.雄心/抱负/志向astonishing adj.惊人的，令人惊讶的announce n.宣布公布physical adj.实物的，有形的enormously adv.极其imbalance n.不平衡，失调interpret v.解释，诠释virtual adj.虚拟的；事实上的dominate v.控制支配主宰entertainment n.娱乐Text 4combat v.与……战斗/对抗distract v.分散注意力/使分心distraction (n.) recommend v.推荐，建议/劝告interruption n.中断，终止；打扰，干扰prioritize v.确定优先顺序，优先考虑assume v.假定，假设；承担demotivate v.使失去动力；使变得消极embrace v.（欣然）接受；拥抱；包括/包含indispensable adj.不可或缺的2019 Reading ComprehensionText 1emerge v.出现/浮现；显现/显露norm n.标准、规范.statement n.声明；陈述；说明；说法conscience n.道德心，良心.imagination n.想象力；想象equivalent adj.(价值/意义等)相等/相同的revival n.振兴/复苏；复兴；再流行inequality n.不平等；不平衡；不平均compensate v.补偿；弥补；给……赔偿；deficiency n.缺乏；缺少；不足；缺点；缺陷sympathy n.同情shortfall n. 缺少/不足；不达标；不符合要求guilt n. 犯罪，过失；内疚rein vt.控制；驾驭substitute n.代替者/代替物/代用品constructive adj.建设性的opposing adj. 反对的；相对的；对面的wrongdoing n. 坏事；不道德的行为Text 2 emission n.排放；排放物（v. emit）carbon sinks碳汇figure out vt. 计算；认为；找出proceed n.收益auction n.拍卖；竞卖acreage n.英亩数drought n.旱灾recreation n. 娱乐；消遣；休养.finalize vt.完成；确定，最终确定Text 3immigration n.移居（入境）overhaul n. 彻底检修，详细/全面检查straightforward adj. 直截了当的predominantly adv.占主导地位地migrate v.迁移，移往automate v.使自动化reliant adj.依赖性的；依靠的temporary adj.短暂的；暂时的；临时的Text 4enact v.通过（法律）legislation n.法规；法律；立法curb v.控制，抑制，限定，约束accomplish vt. 完成；实现；达到priority n.优先；优先权；重点collectively adv.集体地；共同地；总起来说implement v.使生效；贯彻；执行；实施eliminate v.排除，消除incentive n.激励；刺激；鼓励trash disposal 垃圾处理。
2019考研英语二作文词汇总结.doc
一、类型词1.经济：economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展)，unfair competition(不正当竞争)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)，boom(繁荣)，fierce competition(激烈竞争)，credit crisis(信用危机)，stabilize prices (稳定物价)，virtual economy(虚拟经济)2.文化：great and profound (博大精深的)，integration and interaction(融合交汇)，crash(碰撞)，charming(极具魅力的)，splendid(壮丽辉煌的)，English fever(英语热)3.环保：environment- friendly(生态型的，环保的)，threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)，develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)，a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4.科技：science and technology(科学技术)，web-addiction(沉迷网络)，computer crime(电脑犯罪)，e-commerce(电子商务)，virtual life (虚拟生活)，information era(信息时代)，cyber romance(网恋)，surf the Internet(网上冲浪)，因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)，artificial intelligence(人工智能)5.就业：applicant(申请人)，position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)，competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度)，jobarrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)，promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的)，appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)，提供就业机会offer job opportunities6.大学生活/教育：cultivate(培养)，further one’s study (深造)，quality education(素质教育)，foster abilities(培养能力)，relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)，be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)，comprehensive(全面的，广泛的)，practical capability(实际能力)，duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7.社会现象：enlightening(富有启发的)，cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)，set good example for(为…树立榜样)，dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动)，ensure implementing activities(确保执行)，vulnerable(易诱惑的，易受影响的)，be supposed to(应该)8.人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded(坚强的)，industrious(勤奋的)，promising(有前途的)，dynamic(有生气的)，responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的)，profound(渊博精深的)，devoted(忠实的，投入的)，warm-hearted(热心的)二、高频短语、句式1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 资源保护resource protection40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 注定要be bound to71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
一九年考研英语二作文范文
In the year 2019, the postgraduate entrance examination for English II featured an essay prompt that required examinees to write a composition based on a specific topic. Here is a sample essay that could be considered a model response for that years exam: Title: The Impact of Technology on EducationIn the 21st century, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives, and its influence on education is undeniable. The purpose of this essay is to explore the impact of technology on education, highlighting both its advantages and potential drawbacks.IntroductionThe advent of the digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we learn and teach. From online courses to educational apps, technology has transformed the educational landscape. This essay will discuss the positive aspects of technology in education, such as accessibility and interactivity, while also considering the challenges it presents, such as digital divide and overreliance on technology.Body Paragraph 1: AccessibilityOne of the most significant impacts of technology on education is its ability to make learning materials more accessible. Students can now access a wealth of information online, from academic papers to educational videos, which were previously only available through physical libraries. This has democratized education, allowing students from diverse backgrounds to access highquality learning resources.Body Paragraph 2: InteractivityTechnology has also made education more interactive. Learning management systems, such as Moodle and Blackboard, enable students to engage with their coursework in a more dynamic way. Through these platforms, students can participate in online discussions, submit assignments, and receive feedback from their instructors in real time. This interactive approach to learning can enhance student engagement and improve learning outcomes.Body Paragraph 3: The Digital DivideDespite the many benefits of technology in education, there are also challenges that needto be addressed. One such challenge is the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not. Students in rural areas or from lowincome families may not have the same access to technology as their urban counterparts, which can limit their educational opportunities.Body Paragraph 4: OverReliance on TechnologyAnother concern is the potential overreliance on technology in education. While technology can be a valuable tool, it should not replace the need for critical thinking and problemsolving skills. There is a risk that students may become overly dependent on technology, neglecting the development of these essential skills.ConclusionIn conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on education, offering increased accessibility and interactivity. However, it is crucial to address the challenges of the digital divide and the potential overreliance on technology. By striking a balance between traditional and technological approaches to education, we can ensure that all students benefit from the advantages that technology has to offer.This essay provides a balanced view of the topic, discussing both the positive and negative aspects of technology in education. It is structured with a clear introduction, body paragraphs that explore different facets of the issue, and a conclusion that summarizes the main points. This structure is typical of a wellorganized essay and is a good example for students preparing for the English II portion of the postgraduate entrance examination.。
考研2019英语二作文
考研2019英语二作文1. Honestly, I think the key to success in the postgraduate entrance exam lies in perseverance and determination. It's not about being the smartest or themost talented, but about putting in the effort day in and day out.2. When it comes to preparing for the exam, I believein the power of consistency. Setting a study schedule and sticking to it, even when you don't feel like it, is crucial. It's all about building good habits and staying committed to your goals.3. Of course, it's also important to take care of yourself during this stressful time. Getting enough sleep, eating well, and taking breaks when you need them are all essential for maintaining your physical and mental health.4. As for the actual exam day, my advice is simple:stay calm and focused. Don't let nerves get the best of you.Trust in your preparation and do your best. Remember, it's just one test and it doesn't define your worth as a person.5. Finally, no matter the outcome of the exam, it's important to remember that it's not the end of the world. There are always other opportunities and paths to success. So keep your head up and keep moving forward, no matter what.。
2019年考研英语二text4
主题：2019年考研英语二text4分析和解读一、文章概述2019年考研英语二text4是一篇关于世界经济格局的文章，主要论述了美国和我国在全球经济中的地位和影响力。
文章通过对比美国和我国的政治、经济、文化等多个方面的数据和现实情况，揭示了美中两国在全球经济中的竞争与合作关系，以及对其他国家的影响力。
二、文章主要内容分析1. 主题和中心思想文章围绕美国和我国在全球经济中的角色展开，探讨了两国在政治、经济、文化等方面的竞争与合作关系。
主要思想是通过对比分析，揭示出美中两国在全球经济格局中的地位和影响力。
2. 重点论述文章首先分析了美国和我国在国际政治舞台上的地位和作用，包括对其他国家的影响力、全球治理中的角色等。
对比了两国在经济发展、贸易关系、科技创新等方面的数据和情况，探讨了美中两国在全球经济中的竞争与合作关系。
文章还涉及了美中两国在文化交流、国际合作等方面的情况，展示了两国在全球影响力的不同方面。
三、文章结构分析1. 开篇引出主题文章在开篇引出了美国和我国在全球经济中的地位和影响力，引发读者对这一主题的关注。
2. 逐段论述文章在逐段论述中，按照政治、经济、文化等方面逐一进行对比分析，充分展现了美国和我国在全球经济中的不同特点和影响力。
3. 总结结尾文章在结尾部分对全文进行总结，并对美中两国的竞争与合作关系进行了展望和评价。
四、文章语言特点1. 用词准确文章运用了大量准确的政治、经济术语，并且语言严谨、正式。
2. 逻辑清晰文章的结构合理，逻辑清晰，可以很好地引导读者阅读和理解。
3. 言之有物文章不只是空谈理论，而是通过大量的数据和实例来证明观点，言之有物。
五、文章阅读体验1. 正式客观文章语气严谨、客观，没有夸大其词，给人以信服的感觉。
2. 流畅易读文章结构合理，用词准确，逻辑清晰，读起来很流畅，易于理解和消化。
3. 延展价值文章指出了美中两国在全球经济中的角色和影响力，对于了解国际政治经济格局有重要的参考价值。
考研英语(二)必考词汇---张兵博士整理
张兵博士整理
account for 占；解释，说明 achieve[] vt. 完成，实现；达到，获得 adapt[] v. (使)适应，(使)适合；修改，改编 advantage[] n. 有利条件,优点；利益，好处 advocate[] vt. 拥护，提倡 n. 拥护者，提倡者 agency[] n. 机构 afford[] vt. 买得起，担负得起 allow[] vt. 允许，允许…进入(或停留)；给予 appeal to 吸引；诉诸 approach[] v. 靠近，接近 n. 靠近；方法，途径 arrange[] v. 安排，筹划；整理，布置 assess[] v. 估价，评估；评价 assign[] vt. 指派，指定；分配，布置 attribute…to 把…归因于 attitude[] n. 态度，看法 available [] a. 可利用的，可得到的 be responsible for 对…负责 benefit from 受益于 biased[］a. 有偏见的，偏袒一方的 blame[] vt. 指责，责怪 boom [] vi./ n. 激增，繁荣，迅速发展 bother[] v. 打扰，烦扰 bring about/result in/lead to/give rise to/contribute to 导致，引起 burden[] n. 重负，重担 cheat[] v. 欺骗，行骗，作弊 combine[] v. 结合，联合 crime[] n. 罪，犯罪 convey[] vt. 运送，输送；表达，传达 deliver[] vt. 投递，传送；发表，宣布 deny[] vt. 否认；拒绝给予 depression[] n. 抑郁，沮丧；不景气，萧条(期) desire[] vt. 想望，渴望 n. 愿望，欲望 detect[] vt. 察觉，发现；查明 discover[] vt. 发现，找到 discrimination [] n. 辨别，区别；歧视 dismiss[] vt.不接受；解雇，解散 diverse[] a. 不同的，相异的；多种多样的 domestic[] a. 家庭的，家用的；国内的 dominant[] a. 占优势的，支配的 due to/owing to/because of/thanks to 因为，由于 ease/relieve vt. 减轻，缓解 eliminate[] vt. 消除，排除 emerge[] vi. 出现，浮现；发生，显露 emphasize []vt. 强调，着重
英语二作文2019
英语二作文20192019: A Year of Growth and Change。
As 2019 comes to a close, it's time to reflect on the events and experiences that have shaped the past year. 2019 has been a year of growth and change, both on a personal level and on a global scale. From political upheavals to technological advancements, 2019 has been a year that will be remembered for its significant impact on the world.On a personal level, 2019 has been a year of growth for many individuals. Whether it's through personal achievements, career advancements, or overcoming personal challenges, 2019 has been a year of progress and self-improvement. Many people have set and achieved personal goals, whether it's getting in shape, learning a new skill, or pursuing a passion. For me, 2019 has been a year of personal growth as I have taken on new challenges and pushed myself out of my comfort zone.On a global scale, 2019 has been a year of significant change. From the ongoing Brexit negotiations to the impeachment inquiry of President Trump, politics has been at the forefront of the news. The world has also seen significant social movements, such as the #MeToo movement and the global climate strikes, which have brought attention to important social and environmental issues. In addition, 2019 has seen significant technological advancements, from the rise of artificial intelligence to the development of 5G technology. These changes have had a profound impact on the way we live and interact with the world around us.In addition to personal growth and global change, 2019 has also been a year of challenges and adversity. From natural disasters to political unrest, the world has faced many difficult situations in 2019. However, these challenges have also brought people together and inspired acts of kindness and compassion. Whether it's through volunteering, donating to charitable causes, or simply offering support to those in need, people have come together to help each other in times of crisis.Looking ahead to 2020, it's important to take the lessons learned from 2019 and apply them to the new year. Whether it's setting new goals, advocating for change, or simply being kind to others, we can all make a positive impact in the world around us. 2019 has shown us that change is inevitable, but it's how we respond to that change that truly matters.In conclusion, 2019 has been a year of growth and change, both on a personal level and on a global scale. From personal achievements to global movements, 2019 has been a year that will be remembered for its impact on the world. As we look ahead to 2020, let's take the lessons learned from 2019 and use them to create a better and brighter future for all.。
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一、类型词1.经济：economic globalization(经济全球化), sustainable development(可持续发展)，unfair competition(不正当竞争)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)，boom(繁荣)，fierce competition(激烈竞争)，credit crisis(信用危机)，stabilize prices (稳定物价)，virtual economy(虚拟经济)2.文化：great and profound (博大精深的)，integration and interaction(融合交汇)，crash(碰撞)，charming(极具魅力的)，splendid(壮丽辉煌的)，English fever(英语热)3.环保：environment- friendly(生态型的，环保的)，threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)，curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)，develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)，a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4.科技：science and technology(科学技术)，web-addiction(沉迷网络)，computer crime(电脑犯罪)，e-commerce(电子商务)，virtual life (虚拟生活)，information era(信息时代)，cyber romance(网恋)，surf the Internet(网上冲浪)，因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)，artificial intelligence(人工智能)5.就业：applicant(申请人)，position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)，competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), proficiency(熟练程度)，jobarrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)，promotion (晋升), gender-biased(性别歧视的)，appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)，提供就业机会offer job opportunities6.大学生活/教育：cultivate(培养)，further one’s study (深造)，quality education(素质教育)，foster abilities(培养能力)，relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)，be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)，comprehensive(全面的，广泛的)，practical capability(实际能力)，duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7.社会现象：enlightening(富有启发的)，cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)，set good example for(为…树立榜样)，dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动)，ensure implementing activities(确保执行)，vulnerable(易诱惑的，易受影响的)，be supposed to(应该)8.人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded(坚强的)，industrious(勤奋的)，promising(有前途的)，dynamic(有生气的)，responsible(有责任心的), influential(有影响力的)，profound(渊博精深的)，devoted(忠实的，投入的)，warm-hearted(热心的)二、高频短语、句式1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 资源保护resource protection40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 注定要be bound to71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。