2020年考研英语(二)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2020年考研英语（二）真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 完形填空 2. 阅读理解 3. 翻译 4. 作文
完形填空
Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be. But
defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very【B1】______,
particularly since children respond differently to the same style of parenting. A calm,
rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, 【B2】______, a younger sibling. 【B3】______, There’s another sort of parent that s a
bit easier to【B4】______: a patient parent. Children of every age benefit from patient
parenting. Still, 【B5】______every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy【B6】______. Sometimes parents get exhausted and frustrated and are unable to
maintain a【B7】______and composed style with their kids. I understand this.
You’re only human, and sometimes your kids can【B8】______you just a little too far.
And then the【B9】______ happens: You lose your patience and either scream at your
kids or say something that was a bit too 【B10】______and does nobody any good.
You wish that you could【B11】______the clock and start over, We’ve all been there:
【B12】______, even though it’s common, it’s important to keep in mind that in a
single moment of fatigue. you can say something to your child that you may【B13】______for a long time. This may not only do damage t0 your relationship with. your
child but also【B14】______your child’s self-esteem. If you consistently lose your【B15】______with your kids. then you are inadvertently modeling a lack of
emotional control for your kids. We are all becoming increasingly aware of the【B16】______of modeling tolerance and patience for the younger generation. This is a skill
that will help them all throughout life. In fact, the ability to emotionally regulate or
maintain emotional control when【B17】______by stress is one of the most important
of all life’s skills Certainly, it’s incredibly【B18】______to maintain patience at
all times with your children. A more practical goal is to try, to the best of your ability,
to be as tolerant and composed as you can when faced with【B19】______situations
involving your children. I can promise you this: As a result of working toward this
goal. you and your children will benefit and【B20】______from stressful moments
feeling better physically and emotionally.
1． 【B1】
A．tedious
B．pleasant
C．instructive
D．tricky
正确答案：D
2． 【B2】
A．in addition
B．for example
C．at once
D．by accident
正确答案：B
3． 【B3】
A．fortunately
B．occasionally
C．accordingly
D．eventually
正确答案：A
4． 【B4】
A．amuse
B．assist
C．describe
D．train
正确答案：C
5． 【B5】
A．while
B．because
C．unless
D．once
正确答案：A
6． 【B6】
A．answer
B．task
C．choice
D．access
正确答案：B
7． 【B7】
A．tolerant
B．formal
C．rigid
D．critical
正确答案：A
8． 【B8】
A．move
B．drag
C．push
D．send
正确答案：C
9． 【B9】
A．mysterious
B．illogical
C．suspicious
D．inevitable
正确答案：D
10． 【B10】
A．boring
B．naive
C．harsh
D．vague
正确答案：C
11． 【B11】
A．turn back
B．take apart
C．set aside
D．cover up
正确答案：A
12． 【B12】
A．overall
B．instead
C．however
D．otherwise
正确答案：C
13． 【B13】
A．like
B．miss
C．believe
D．regret
正确答案：D
14． 【B14】
A．raise
B．affect
C．justify
D．reflect
正确答案：B
15． 【B15】
A．time
B．bond
C．race
D．cool
正确答案：D
16． 【B16】
A．nature
B．secret
C．importance
D．context
正确答案：C
17． 【B17】
A．cheated
B．defeated
C．confused
D．confronted
正确答案：D
18． 【B18】
A．terrible
B．hard
C．strange
D．wrong
正确答案：B
19． 【B19】
A．trying
B．changing
C．exciting
D．surprising
正确答案：B
20． 【B20】
A．hide
B．emerge
C．withdraw
D．escape
正确答案：B
阅读理解
Rats and other animals need to be highly at tuned to social signals from
others so that can identify friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid. To find out
if this extends to non-living beings, Loleh Quinn at the University of California, San
Diego, and her colleagues tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic
rats. They housed eight adult rats with two types of robotic rat—one social and
one asocial—for 5 our days. The robots rats were quite minimalist, resembling a
chunkier version of a computer mouse with wheels-to move around and colorful
markings. During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats
around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape.
Meanwhile, the asocial robot simply moved forwards and backwards and side to side.
Next, the researchers trapped the robots in cages and gave the rats the opportunity to
release them by pressing a lever. Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52
percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one. This
2020年全国研究生入学统一考试真题及答案解析(英语二)
2020年全国研究生入学统一考试试题及答案解析（英语二）
Section I Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the
ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be. But defining what it means to be a
good parent is undoubtedly very __1__, particularly since children respond differently to the same style of
parenting. A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, __2__, a younger
sibling.
__3__, there’s another sort of parent that’s a bit easier to __4__: a patient parent. Children of every age
benefit from patient parenting. Still, __5__ every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy __6__. Sometimes
parents get exhausted and frustrated and are unable to maintain a __7__ and composed style with their kids. I
2015年考研英语(二)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2015年考研英语（二）真题试卷 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Use of English 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing
Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best
word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points)
In our contemporary culture, the prospect of communicating with — or
even looking at — a stranger is virtually unbearable. Everyone around us seems to
agree by the way they fiddle with their phones, even without a【C1】______underground. It’s a sad reality — our desire to avoid interacting with
other human beings — because there’s【C2】______to be gained from talking to the
stranger standing by you. But you wouldn’t know it,【C3】______into your phone.
This universal armor sends the【C4】______: “Please don’t approach me.” What is
it that makes us feel we need to hide【C5】______our screens? One answer is fear,
考研英语(二)模拟试卷72(题后含答案及解析)
考研英语（二）模拟试卷72 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Use of English 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Writing
Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best
word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points)
Wholesale prices in July rose more sharply than expected and at a faster rate
than consumer prices,【C1】______that businesses were still protecting consumers【C2】______the full brunt(冲击)of higher energy costs. The Producer Price
Index,【C3】______measures what producers receive for goods and services, 【C4】______1 percent in July, the Labor Department reported yesterday, double【C5】______economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June.
Excluding【C6】______and energy, the core index of producer prices rose 0.4 percent,【C7】______than the 0. 1 percent that economists had【C8】______. Much of that
2020考研英语二答案(完整版)
2020考研英语二答案（完整版）
完型填空参考答案：
C 1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when
B 2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D]
In conclusion
D 3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary
C 4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D]
realism
D 5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change
B 6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed
A 7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often
D 8. [A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D]
headquartered
A 9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D]
emphasize
B 10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods
A 11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D]
reliable
C 12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke
A 13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare
D 14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious
2020年考研英语二真题
1 2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on
the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be. But defining what it means
to be a good parent is undoubtedly very 1 , particularly since children respond differently to the
same style of parenting. A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of
parenting than, 2 , a younger sibling.
3 , there’s another sort of parent that’s a bit easier to 4 : a patient parent. Children of every
age benefit from patient parenting. Still, 5 every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy 6 .
Sometimes parents get exhausted and frustrated and are unable to maintain a 7 and composed style with
硕士入学考试：2020年[英语二]考试真题与答案解析
![硕士入学考试：2020年[英语二]考试真题与答案解析](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/26e43ec0112de2bd960590c69ec3d5bbfd0adaac.webp)
硕士入学考试：2020年[英语二]考试真题与答案解析
Section I Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered
blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be.
But defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very
__1__, particularly since children respond differently to the same style of
parenting. A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a
different sort of parenting than, __2__, a younger sibling.
__3__, there’s another sort of parent that’s a bit easier to __4__: a
patient parent. Children of every age benefit from patient parenting.
Still, __5__ every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy __6__.
Sometimes parents get exhausted and frustrated and are unable to
maintain a __7__ and composed style with their kids. I understand this.
2020年研究生考试英语二真题及答案
猎鹰教育 调剂必过
2020年研究生入学统一考试试题（英语二）
Section I Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the
ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be. But defining what it means to be a
good parent is undoubtedly very __1__, particularly since children respond differently to the same style of
parenting. A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, __2__, a younger
sibling.
__3__, there’s another sort of parent that’s a bit easier to __4__: a patient parent. Children of every age
benefit from patient parenting. Still, __5__ every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy __6__. Sometimes
parents get exhausted and frustrated and are unable to maintain a __7__ and composed style with their kids. I
2020考研英语二真题及答案
2020 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）
Direction: Section I Use of English
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D
on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Being a good parent is what every parent would like to be. But defining what it means to be a
good parent is undoubtedly very 1 , particularly since children respond differently to the
same style of parenting. A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of
parenting than, 2 , a younger one.
3 , there’s another sort of parent that’s easier to 4 : a patient parent. Children of
every age benefit from patient parenting. Still, 5 every parent would like to be patient, this
is no easy 6 . Sometimes, parents get exhausted and are unable to maintain a 7 style
2020年研究生入学统一考试试题 真题(考研英语二)
2020年研究生入学统一考试试题（英语二）
Section I Use of English
Directions：
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank
and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be. But
defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very __1__,
particularly since children respond differently to the same style of parenting. A
calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting
than, __2__, a younger sibling.
__3__, there’s another sort of parent that’s a bit easier to __4__: a patient
parent. Children of every age benefit from patient parenting. Still, __5__ every
parent would like to be patient, this is no easy __6__. Sometimes parents get
exhausted and frustrated and are unable to maintain a __7__ and composed
2020年考研英语二真题——写作真题及解析
2020年考研英语二真题——写作真题及解析
writing
one
youhavejustcomebackfromtheu.s.aasamemberofsino-americancultureexchangeprogram.pleasewritealettertoyouramericancollengue.(yournameiszhangwei)
1.expressyourthankstohis/herwarmreception.
2.welcometovisitchinainduecourse.
two
interpretthechartandgiveyourcomments.
mobile-phonesubscriptions
同学们好！刚刚结束了比较紧张的英语(论坛)考试,大家辛苦了,在这里我来给大家讲解一下,刚刚咱们已经经历过的作文的真题.好！虽说今年咱们大纲有一定的改变,作文题的分数可以说是增加了,但是其实题型都是没有改变太多,都是大家很熟悉的题型,第一篇不出所料应用文,第二篇是我们觉得考虑的考试概率最大的一种形式,用的是图表作文,所以大家一定不会感到陌生.
咱们现在先看一下第一篇应用文,其实是应用文中最最简单的什么？感谢信,咱们中国人会写感谢信,英文感谢信不会弱到哪里去.像感谢信怎么写呢？其实非常有模式可循,但是看一下模板,这个模板风险很小,因为形式差不多,这一篇说的是什么？它的要求是说,你刚刚从美国出来,你是一个什么人呢？你是一个中美交流文化项目的成
员,然后你回国了,受到他们热烈的招待,作为礼貌,作为礼仪之邦,写一封信给美国的同事,现在它有一个要求,第一是表示感谢,对他们热情接待的感谢；第二点是作为礼尚往来,欢迎他们在duecourse,在合适的时候,适当的时候访问中国,其实这篇作文我相信大家都写的不错,我简单给大家讲一下,首先某某你的同事的名字,前面别忘了加上亲爱的,dearxx就可以了,第一句话套话,iamwrittingthislettertothankforyourwarmhospitality在作文的题目上面,有一个reception,接待.那咱们写作的时候,把这个话搬上去,咱们换一个词就可以咱们把reception,换成hospitality,好客.说实话写作文,最看重的是你是不是英文,是否符合英文的表达习惯,你出现了一个比较地道的句型,老师一看确实是英文,他就会给你高分.接下来说什么呢？当然是要赞美一下,beautifulcourtry,你要赞美一下你这个国家非常的美丽,接着是一些愉快谈话的东西,比如说iwouldalsoliketothankyoufortheinterestingdiscussionwithyou.在我们两个团之间有一些非常的愉快的谈话,当然不管愉快不愉快,我们都感谢他们,然后怎么样？在这个期间,在咱们访问期间,经历了什么样的事情,感受你们国家的文化,因为涉及到文化交流的内容,所以咱们接下来可以说两句实质性的东西,比如说咱们进行了开晚会,唱了歌,或者中美双方土著的文化,这个随便写,写两句就可以了,这个涉及到实质的东西,最后是结尾了,结尾怎么样？中国有一句话,叫来而不往非礼也,你去了人家国家,最后也要邀请人家.iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyvisittochina,很简单的一些套用的句子,如果你来了,我会怎么样呢？这个用中国人的思维就可以了,因为全世界好客的思维都是一样的.wheniwillbeabletopaybacksomeofthehospitality,我将会以同样的热情来回报您.