高中英语强调句练习题20题【答案解析】
高中英语强调句练习题20题【答案解析】
1.It was in this small town that Mark Twain spent his childhood.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
答案解析:C。本题考查强调句型 it is/was...that...。强调地点状语 in this small
town。A 选项 where 引导定语从句时,前面先行词必须是表示地点的名词;B 选项 which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物;D 选项 when 引导定语从句时,先行词是时间名词。只有 C 选项 that 用于强调句型。
2.It was Tom who broke the window.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.that
答案解析:C。强调句型 it is/was...who...,强调主语 Tom,是人,所以用 who。A 选项 which 用于强调物;B 选项 whom 用于强调宾语且是人;D 选项 that
可强调人或物,但本题明确强调人且作主语,所以用 who。
3.It was at midnight that he came back home.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调时间状语 at midnight。A 选项 when 引导定语从句时,先行词是时间名词;C 选项 which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物;D 选项 where 引导定语从句时,先行词是表示地点的名词。
4.It was the book that he read yesterday.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调宾语 the book,物,所以用
that。A 选项 which 也可用于强调物,但不如 that 常用;C 选项 who 强调人且作主语;D 选项 whom 强调人且作宾语。
5.It was because of his hard work that he passed the exam.
A.why
B.that
C.because
D.for
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调原因状语 because of his hard
work。A 选项 why 用于引导原因状语从句;C 选项 because 也引导原因状语从句;D 选项 for 表原因时一般不用于强调句型。
6.It was in the park that they had a picnic.
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.when
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调地点状语 in the park。A 选项 where 引导定语从句时,先行词必须是表示地点的名词;C 选项 which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物;D 选项 when 引导定语从句时,先行词是时间名词。
7.It was she who helped me with my homework.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案解析:C。强调句型 it is/was...who...,强调主语 she,是人且作主语,所以用 who。A 选项 which 用于强调物;B 选项 that 可强调人或物,但本题明确强调人且作主语,优先用 who;D 选项 whom 强调人且作宾语。
8.It was not until midnight that he went to bed.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was not until...that...,强调时间状语 not until
midnight。A 选项 when 引导定语从句时,先行词是时间名词;C 选项 which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物;D 选项 where 引导定语从句时,先行词是表示地点的名词。
9.It was after the war that he returned home.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调时间状语 after the war。A 选项 when 引导定语从句时,先行词是时间名词;C 选项 which 引导定语从句时,先行词是物;D 选项 where 引导定语从句时,先行词是表示地点的名词。
10.It was the beautiful scenery that attracted many tourists.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom
答案解析:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调主语 the beautiful scenery,物,所以用 that。A 选项 which 也可用于强调物,但不如 that 常用;C 选项
who 强调人且作主语;D
11. It was not until she arrived at the classroom that she realized she had
forgotten her textbook. The underlined part is an example of _____.
A.emphatic sentence
B.adverbial clause
C.object clause
D.subject clause
答案解析:A。下划线部分是一个强调句结构,强调时间状语 not until she
arrived at the classroom。B 选项状语从句不符合;C 选项宾语从句不对;D 选项主语从句也不符合。
12. Was it in the park that you met your friend? This is an example of an _____.
A.affirmative emphatic sentence
B.negative emphatic sentence
C.interrogative emphatic sentence
D.exclamatory emphatic sentence
答案解析:C。这是一个强调句的疑问句形式,属于疑问强调句。A 选项肯定强调句不对;B 选项否定强调句不符合;D 选项感叹强调句也不对。
13. It is not only his intelligence but also his hard work that leads to his success.
The structure “not only...but also...” is used in an _____.
A.ordinary sentence
B.emphatic sentence
pound sentence
plex sentence
答案解析:B。这个句子是强调句,强调了“not only...but also...”连接的两个部分。A 选项普通句子不符合;C 选项并列句不对;D 选项复合句也不符合。
14. It was during the English speech contest that she showed her excellent
language skills. The underlined part is an example of _____.
A.adverbial of time emphatic sentence
B.adverbial of place emphatic sentence
C.object emphatic sentence
D.subject emphatic sentence
答案解析:A。下划线部分强调时间状语 during the English speech contest,是时间状语强调句。B 选项地点状语强调句不对;C 选项宾语强调句不符合;D
选项主语强调句也不对。
15. Was it Tom who helped you with your homework? This is an interrogative
emphatic sentence asking about _____.
A.the subject
B.the object
C.the adverbial
D.the predicate
答案解析:A。这个疑问句强调句是在询问主语是不是 Tom。B 选项宾语不对;C 选项状语不符合;D 选项谓语也不对。
16. It is not until the bell rings that the students stop chatting. This sentence
emphasizes _____.
A.the action of chatting
B.the time when the students stop chatting
C.the bell ringing
D.the students
答案解析:B。这个句子强调学生停止聊天的时间,即直到铃响学生才停止聊天。A 选项聊天的行为不对;C 选项铃响只是一个标志不是重点强调的;D 选项学生也不是重点强调的。
17. Was it yesterday that you went to the museum? This question is asking
about the _____.
A.time
B.place
C.person
D.event
答案解析:A。这个疑问句强调句是在询问去博物馆的时间是不是昨天。B 选项地点不对;C 选项人不符合;D 选项事件不准确。
18. It is only when you face difficulties bravely that you can grow. This sentence
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析
1. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_____benefits our work
most.
A.who B.which C.that D.what
【答案】C
【解析】试题分析: 句意:不是我们做了多少,而是我们在做的事情中注入了多少爱才会使我们的工作最受益。此处是强调主语,其结构是“it is /was ……that “,特点是后去掉it is……that 后句子意思完整,主语是由not…..but…..引导的两个主语从句,答案选C。
【考点】考查特殊句式
2. It is in the school ______ he studied ten years ago ______ he gave a wonderful speech.
A.that; where B.where; that
C.where; where D.that; that
【答案】B
【解析】试题分析:句意:就是在他十年前学习的学校里他做了一次精彩的演讲。从结构判断是考查含有定语从句的强调句型,强调句型的特点是去掉it is ……that后句子完整;而school后是定语从句,从句是主谓结构,缺少状语,故答案选B。
【考点】考查强调句型和定语从句
3. —I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that’s OK.
A.have said B.had said C.did say D.were saying
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——对不起,我不该对你那么粗鲁。——你的确说了一些对我来说不太入耳的话,但没关系。根据题干中“shouldn’t have been so rude”可知设空处表示过去的事情,故用过去时,排除A项;但设空处并不表示“过去的过去”,故排除B项;D项表示当时并未完成,不符合句意,也被排除。C项中的did表示强调。
(word完整版)高中英语强调句练习50题
高中英语强调句练习50题
1. It was last year__ you taught me how to drive.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
2. It was__ he said__ disappointed me.
A. that;what B. what;that C. what;what D. that;that
3.It was in the factory__ produced TV sets __our friend was murdered.
A. which;which B. that;which C .that;that D. where;that
4.__ find my wallet,Tom?
A. Where did you that B. Where was it you C. Where have you D. Where was it that you
5.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.
A. while B. which C. that D. since
6.It is the ability to do the job matters, not where you came from or what you are.
A. one B. it C. what D. that
7.It is these poisonous products __can cause the symptoms of the flu,such as headache and aching muscles.
高三英语强调句试题答案及解析
高三英语强调句试题答案及解析
1. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?
A.why B.who C.where D.that
【答案】D
【解析】试题分析: A为什么;B谁;C哪儿;D那个。通过翻译可知本句话意思完整,不缺少成分,由此判断该句是强调句型,被强调部分是because引导的状语从句,故答案选D。句意:是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才生气的吗?
【知识拓展】强调句型的构成:it is / was +被强调部分+ that /who +其他,当被强调部分是人的时候that 、who均可使用,否则只能用that。判断强调句型的方法是去掉it is / was ……that
/who后句子仍然成立。比如:It was in London that they met each other for the first time .
【考点】考查特殊句式。
2. 天津市河东区201 4年高三二模考试)15. It was not until 1965_______liberated.
A.that was the town B.did the town
C.was the town D.that the town was
【答案】D
【解析】本题强调句型强调的是时间状语not until 1965,强调句型中that后面要使用陈述语序。句义:直到195年,那个小镇才被解放。故D正确。
【试题延伸】强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。
3. Can you tell me________it was________your cellphone was lost?
高一英语强调句的类型练习题40题含答案解析
高一英语强调句的类型练习题40题含答案解析
1.It was in the library ____ I met my best friend.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.who
答案解析:A。本题考查强调句结构 it is/was...that...。强调的是地点状语 in the library,所以用 that。选项 B where 引导地点状语从句;选项 C when 引导时间状语从句;选项 D who 用来强调人。
2.It was at 8 o'clock ____ we started our journey.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which
答案解析:A。强调时间状语 at 8 o'clock,用 that。选项 B when
引导时间状语从句;选项 C where 引导地点状语从句;选项 D which
一般在定语从句中使用。
3.It was Mary ____ won the first prize.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.which
答案解析:B。强调人 Mary,且在句中作主语,用 who。选项
A that 也可强调人,但在本题中 who 更强调主语是人;选项 C whom
作宾语;选项 D which 一般指物。
4.It was the book ____ he gave me on my birthday.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who
答案解析:A。强调物 the book,用 that。选项 B which 一般在定语从句中使用;选项 C what 不能用于强调句;选项 D who 强调人。
5.It was because of the heavy rain ____ we stayed at home.
A.that
B.why
C.when
D.where
高中英语强调句型单选题40题
高中英语强调句型单选题40题
1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which
答案:B。本题考查强调句型 it is/was...that...。强调句型的特点是去掉 it is/was 和 that 后句子仍然完整。本题强调的是地点状语 in
the park。选项 A 是关系副词,用于定语从句;选项 C 表示时间;选项 D 用于定语从句,指代物。
2.It was at 8 o'clock that we started our journey.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.where
答案:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调时间状语 at 8 o'clock。选项 A 用于时间状语从句;选项 C 用于定语从句;选项 D 表示地点。
3.It was Mary who/that won the first prize.
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that
答案:B/D。强调句型 it is/was...who/that...,强调主语 Mary。who
和 that 都可以用于强调人。选项 A 用于定语从句,指代物;选项 C
是宾格形式,在定语从句中作宾语。
4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when
答案:B。强调句型 it is/was...that...,强调宾语 the book。选项
A 用于定语从句;选项 C 用于引导名词性从句;选项 D 表示时间。
5.It was because of his hard work that he succeeded.
A.why
B.that
C.because
D.for
高中英语强调句多种形式练习题50题带答案
高中英语强调句多种形式练习题50题带答案
1. It was in this small village ______ I spent my childhood.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
答案:A。解析:这是一个强调句,强调的是地点状语“in this small village”。强调句的基本结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”,这里被强调部分是地点,不是定语从句,所以不能用which或者where,when用于强调时间,所以正确答案是A。
2. It was Mary ______ helped me with my English yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
答案:B。解析:在这个句子中,强调的是主语“Mary”,强调句中如果强调人,且在句中作主语时,用who或者that,which用于指物,whom在句中作宾语,whose表示所属关系,所以这里正确答案是B。
3. It was last night ______ I saw the movie.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
答案:A。解析:此句为强调句,强调的是时间状语“last night”。强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其余部分”,这里不是定语从句,不能用which、when或者where,所以答案是A。
4. It was the book ______ I bought yesterday ______ made me very happy.
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. what; that
D. that; what
答案:B。解析:这个句子中“the book which I bought yesterday”是一个整体,是被强调的主语部分,其中“which I bought yesterday”是定语从句修饰“the book”,然后强调句的结构是“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,所以答案是B。
强调句练习题(含答案)
强调句练习题(含答案)
1. It was John who broke the window, not Mary.
答案:强调句为:It was not Mary who broke the window, but John.
2. She will never forget the day when she met him.
答案:强调句为:She will never forget the day on which she met him.
3. The man was so short that everyone looked down on him.
答案:强调句为:So short was the man that everyone looked down on
him.
4. The movie was so boring that I fell asleep halfway through.
答案:强调句为:So boring was the movie that I fell asleep halfway
through.
5. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset before.
答案:强调句为:Never before have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
6. They had hardly waited for five minutes before the bus arrived.
答案:强调句为:Hardly had they waited for five minutes when the
bus arrived.
7. The shop assistant was so rude that we decided to leave immediately.
答案:强调句为:Such was the rudeness of the shop assistant that we
高三英语强调句练习题40题
高三英语强调句练习题40题
1.It was in the library _____ I met my best friend.
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.which
答案解析:A。本题考查强调句结构 it is/was...that/who...。去掉
it was 和 that 后句子依然完整,即 I met my best friend in the library,所以是强调句,强调地点状语 in the library,用 that。
2.It was at 8 o'clock _____ we started our journey.
A.that
B.when
C.where
D.which
答案解析:A。强调时间状语 at 8 o'clock,去掉 it was 和 that 后句子完整,即 we started our journey at 8 o'clock,用 that。
3.It was Tom _____ helped me with my homework.
A.that
B.who
C.whom
D.which
答案解析:B。强调主语 Tom,是人,所以用 who 或者 that,
但因为选项中有 who,优先用 who。
4.It was the beautiful scenery _____ attracted many tourists.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who
答案解析:A。强调主语 the beautiful scenery,是物,用 that。
5.It was because of his hard work _____ he succeeded.
A.that
B.why
C.because
D.when
答案解析:A。强调原因状语 because of his hard work,用 that。
高中英词-句法专题-强调句-暑假练习习题(含答案)
高中英词-句法专题-强调句-
一、单选题
1.It was not until the young lady took off her dark glasses________I
realized she was a famous film star.
A. that B. when
C. who D. where
2.It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5
would be excluded(排除).
A. since B. when
C. that D. before
3.It is not so much the language ________ the cultural background
______ makes the film difficult to understand.
A. that; as B. what; as C. as;
what D. as; that
4.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village
高一英语强调句试题答案及解析
高一英语强调句试题答案及解析
1. David said that it was______ his strong interest in literature_____ he chose the course.
A.because of; that B.because; so
C.because; that D.why; because
【答案】A
【解析】考查强调句。强调句的结构是:It is/was+强调部分+that+其余部分…。这里强调的是原因,his strong interest是名词,第一空用because of,去掉强调结构这句话还是可以成立,所以是强调句,第二空填that。句意:David说因为他对文学非常有兴趣他选了那个课程。选A。
【考点】考查强调句
2. It was only with the help of the local guide __________.
A.was the mountain climber rescued
B.that the mountain climber was rescued
C.when the mountain climber was rescued
D.then the mountain climber was rescued
【答案】B
【解析】考查“It be...that...”强调结构,句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,登山者才得救。这里强调的是状语only with the help of the local guide,要用that,需要注意的是“only +状语(副词,介词短语,状语从句)”放在句首的时候,句子要部分倒装,但在强调结构中不能用倒装语序,故答案选B.
【考点】考查强调句
3. It was not until Susan came back ______her close friends were waiting for him.
