高中英语必修四第一单元重点上课讲义
高中英语必修四第一单元知识点ppt课件
Complete the sentences with worth, worthy or
worthwhile.
1) Her achievements are _w_o_r_t_h_y of the highest
praise.
2) Hangzhou is a beautiful place; it is _w_o_r_t_h_w_hile going / to go there.
A. to hurt; to hurt B. hurting; hurting
C. to hurt; hurting D. hurting; to hurt
1. What do you mean _to__d_o_ (do ) with it? 2. _M__is_s_i_n_g (miss) the train means w__a_it_in__g (wait)
Unit 1 Women of achievement
Warming up (language points)
.
1. dress as
打扮成…
2. drive sb. out of 把某人驱赶出
3. be put to death 被处死
be sentenced to death 被判死刑
4. concern oneself with
He left his hat in the classroom. 使…处于… leave sth. adj.
Don't leave the door open! leave+sb.+ doing sth. “让某人做某事”
She left the baby crying the whole night. 她让婴儿一直哭了个晚上。
高中英语必修四第一单元重点单词讲解
高中英语必修四第一单元重点单词讲解1. Ambitious:- Meaning: Having or showing a strong desire and determination to succeed or achieve something great.- Example: He is an ambitious student who aspires to become a renowned scientist.2. Determination:- Meaning: The quality of being firm in purpose or intention; having the resolve to continue despite setbacks or obstacles.- Example: Her determination to overcome challenges allowed her to win the Olympic gold medal.3. Emotional:- Meaning: Relating to or characterized by intense feelings or emotions.- Example: Watching a heart-wrenching movie can evoke strong emotional reactions from the audience.4. Enthusiasm:- Meaning: Intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval.- Example: The crowd's enthusiasm at the concert was infectious, spreading to everyone present.5. Flexible:- Meaning: Able to change or adapt easily according to circumstances.- Example: A flexible work schedule allows employees to maintain a healthy work-life balance.6. Sincere:- Meaning: Genuine, honest, and without deceit or pretense.- Example: His sincere apology made it easier for us to forgive him for his mistakes.7. Stubborn:- Meaning: Refusing to change one's opinion or course of action despite reasoning or persuasion.- Example: The stubborn child insisted on staying up late despite being told it was his bedtime.8. Unique:- Meaning: Being the only one of its kind; unlike anything or anyone else.- Example: Each snowflake is unique, with its own intricate pattern.9. Specialize:- Meaning: To concentrate on and become an expert in a particular subject or skill.- Example: After completing medical school, she decided to specialize in neurology.10. Potential:- Meaning: Having the capacity to develop into something or achieve success in the future.- Example: With hard work and dedication, he maximized his potential and reached great heights in his career.11. Skillful:- Meaning: Executing tasks or activities with proficiency and expertise.- Example: The skillful surgeon performed the complicated operation with precision.12. Talented:- Meaning: Having natural or acquired ability or gift in a particular area.- Example: She is a talented musician who can play multiple instruments flawlessly.13. Courageous:- Meaning: Not deterred by danger or pain; brave and daring.- Example: The firefighter's courageous actions saved many lives during the building collapse.14. Loyal:- Meaning: Faithful and devoted to a person or cause.- Example: He is a loyal friend who always stands by me in difficult times. 15. Creative:- Meaning: Able to create or imagine new and original ideas, solutions, or works.- Example: The artist's creative mind allowed her to produce stunning abstract paintings.16. Adaptable:- Meaning: Capable of adjusting to new conditions or changing circumstances.- Example: Being adaptable is crucial in the ever-evolving field of technology.17. Confident:- Meaning: Believing in one's own abilities; certain of success.- Example: Her confident demeanor helped her secure the job interview.18. Resilient:- Meaning: Able to bounce back or recover quickly from adversity or trauma.- Example: Despite facing many challenges, she remained resilient andcontinued to fight for what she believed in.19. Persistent:- Meaning: Continuing in an effort to achieve something despite obstacles or setbacks.- Example: His persistent dedication finally paid off when he was acceptedinto his dream university.20. Visionary:- Meaning: A person who is capable of imagining future possibilities and innovative ideas.- Example: The visionary leader introduced sustainable practices, leading the company towards a greener future.21. Respectful:- Meaning: Showing regards for the feelings, rights, or traditions of others. - Example: She is respectful of her elders and always listens to their advice.22. Generous:- Meaning: Willing to give or share freely; large-hearted.- Example: He is a generous friend who often helps those in need.23. Humble:- Meaning: Modest and unpretentious; not arrogant or boastful.- Example: Despite his success, he remains humble and grateful for his supporters.24. Kind:- Meaning: Considerate and helpful towards others.- Example: Her kind words brought comfort to the grieving family.25. Modest:- Meaning: Not overly proud or boastful about one's abilities or achievements. - Example: She has a modest approach to her success, always crediting her team for their joint efforts.26. Proud:- Meaning: Feeling a sense of achievement or satisfaction, especially due to something one has done or someone one knows.- Example: As a parent, she is proud to see her child graduate from college. 27. Responsible:- Meaning: Capable of being relied on to act correctly or fulfill one's duties. - Example: He is a responsible citizen who always votes in elections.28. Trustworthy:- Meaning: Reliable and worthy of trust; someone who can be depended on.- Example: She is a trustworthy friend who keeps her promises.29. Amicable:- Meaning: Friendly and easy to get along with; characterized by goodwill. - Example: The divorced couple maintained amicable relations for the sake of their children.30. Compassionate:- Meaning: Showing empathy and understanding towards others who are experiencing hardship or pain.- Example: She is a compassionate nurse who always takes the time to comfort her patients.。
人教版高中英语必修4unit1课文知识点详解.ppt
7.He is a _s_p_e_c_i_a_l_i_s_t_ (专家) in geography. 8.He gained our respect by his great
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.They started a campaign to protect the wildlife.
2.Recently they have held a fierce argument about the advantages and disadvantages of ads.
_a_c_h_i_e_v_e_m_e_n_t_s_ (成就). 9.A jazz band provided the _e_n_t_e_r_t_a_i_n_m_e_n_t_(娱
乐),while we ate and drank under the stars. 10.Mind your _b_e_h_a_v_i_o_r_(举止)！It’s bad
He was too tired to argue the point. 他太累了，不想讨论这个问题。 归纳总结 argue _v_i_. _&__v_t_._争__论__；__辩__论__；__讨__论。 argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事 argue against/for为反对/赞成……而辩论 argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不 做某事 argue that-clause辩论说…… argument n.争论，辩论；论据；理由 an argument against反对……的理由 an argument for/in favor of赞成……的理由 put forward an argument提出论点
人教版高一必修四第一单元单词语法讲解(共43张ppt)
10. lead a…..life 过着…..的生活
lead/live a happy/ poor/hard life lead-led-led lead to 通向；导致 E.g. All roads lead to Rome. The driver’s carelessness led to the accident.
7. respect v./ n. 尊重，敬意
respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 eg. 我深深地敬佩他的勇气。 I deeply respect him for his courage. /n./ show/have respect for sb. 尊敬某人 (n.尊重U) eg. 人们向这位残疾女孩表示敬意。 The people show/have respect for the disabled girl. give/send one's respects to sb. 代某人向某人问候 (n.问 候 pl.) Please give my respects to your parents.
16. intend (vt.) 计划；打算→intention (n.) 打算；目的；意图 17. emergency (n.) 突发事件；紧急情况→emergent (adj.)紧急的 18. considerate (adj.) 考虑周到的→consider (v.) 考虑；认为→consideration (n.) 考虑；体谅→considering (prep.) 考虑到 19. deliver (vt.) 递送；生(小孩儿) ，接生；发表(演说等)→delivery (n.) 投递； 交货；分娩
9. entertainment/n./款待，娱乐； 娱乐表演
Unit 1 重点单词讲解课件 高中英语选择性必修第四册
3.ambition n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;雄心;志向;抱负 ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj.雄心勃勃的;有野心的;有雄心 的;费力的;耗资的;耗时的
I had the ambition, but not the resources. 我有自己追求的目标，但缺乏资源。 It had been her lifelong ambition.这是她终身追求的目 标。
20.numerous /ˈnjuːmərəs/ adj.很多的;众多的;许多的 There are numerous products designed to keep your child safe. 有很多的产品设计，让您的孩子安全。 His views have been expressed in numerous speeches. 他已在无数次发言中表达了自己的观点。 He has been late on numerous occasions. 他已经迟到过无数次了。
22.thoughtful adj.周到的;体贴的;深思熟虑的;深思的;沉思的;思 考的;关心别人的;关切的;缜密思考过的 He had a thoughtful look on his face. 他脸上露出深思的表情。 He is a quietly spoken, thoughtful man. 他是个说话嗓音低、爱思考的人。
8.ultimately /ˈʌltɪmətli/ adv.最终;最后;终归;最基本地;根 本上 ultimate/ˈʌltɪmət/ adj.最后的;最终的;终极的 Ultimately, you'll have to make the decision yourself. 最终你还是得自己拿主意。 A poor diet will ultimately lead to illness. 糟糕的饮食终将导致疾病。
高中英语Unit1ScienceFiction单元重点回顾课件新人教版选择性必修第四册
16．_w_h_e_r_e_a_s___ conj. 然而；但是；尽管 17．_p_r_e_su_m__e___ vt. & vi. 假定；假设
Ⅲ．重点句型 1．He seemed __m__o_r_e_l_ik_e__ a human __th_a_n___ a machine. 他看上去更像是一个人，而不像一台机器。 2．Claire thought ___it__ was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his wisdom and integrity and began to trust him. 克莱尔认为她被机器人给予同情是荒谬的，但她逐渐钦佩他的智慧 和正直，并开始信任他。
9．__h_o_l_d_s_b_. _in__o_n_e_’s__ar_m__s___抱着某人 10．_m__o_r_e_t_h_a_n__不仅仅；不止 11．__p_ro_s_a_n_d__c_o_n_s__事物的利与弊；支持与反对 12．_t_a_k_e_o_v_e_r___ 占上风；取而代之；接管；接手 13．_c_o_n_f_l_ic_t_w_i_t_h____ 与……冲突或抵触 14．_t_u_r_n_o_u_t___ 关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是 15．_f_a_l_l _a_w_a_y___ (逐渐)减少；消失 16．_h_a_v_e__a_n_u_r_g_e_t_o_d_o__st_h_.___ 有强烈的欲望做某事
人教版高一英语必修4unit1知识点讲解教案
Unit 1 Women of achievementmon sense 常识；common practice 常规，惯例have- - in common with sb 与・••有共同之处；共同拥有⑴It is a common practice to make an appointment before going to see a doctor in western countries.(2)We are good friends though we have nothing in common.(3)The couple have this house in common.(4)Jack,in common with other boys, is crazy about computer games.(5)What do you think these two scientists have in common?2.concern oneself with 关注；对....... 感兴趣be concerned about/for 担心；忧虑be concerned about/with 对♦・感兴趣；关注be concerned that …担心 /担忧........ as far as sb be concerned 就某人而言concerned adj. 担心的，忧虑的，关心的concerning prep. 关于⑴The president is deeply concerned about this issue.(2)They were more concerned with what other women wore at the meeting.(3)She was concerned that she might miss the turning point and got lost.(4)The old woman concerns herself with the sewing work,paying attention to nothing else around her.(5)She was quite concerned about /for her son ' s safety, so she was not concerned about/with what was happening around her.3.devote …to…致力于；把・•・奉献于•一devote sth to …把・・・用于•一be devoted to 致力于；奉献于；专注于devotion n.挚爱，奉献；热心devoted adj. 挚爱的，忠诚的，全心全意的⑴Chinese woman scientist Tu Youyou devoted herself to discovering artemisinin (青蒿素) ,which has led her tothe Nobel Prize for medicine.(2)I could only devote two hours a day to work on this project.(3)His devotion to his wife and family is touching.(4)You ' d better devote as much time as possible to practicing your spoken English.4.rather than 而不是would - rather than ••• ;would rather …than …;prefer to do - rather than do …(1)I think I will have a cold drink rather than a coffee.(2)Why don ' t you ask for help,rather than trying to do it on your own?(3)You , rather than I,are to blame for the failure of the experiment.(4)I prefer to stay indoors rather than go shopping at weekends.(5)The poor boy would beg from door to door rather than ask his step mother for help.(6)Rather than throw the remaining vegetables away,the farmer would sell them at half price.(7)The father,rather than his children was to answer for the accident.(answer for 对•一负责)5.behave vi. vt. 举动；(举止或行为)表现bahaviour n. 行为；举止；态度behave well/badly be on one' s best behaviour 尽量表现得体behave oneself 表现得体⑴They behaved very badly towards their guests.(2)He behaved as if nothing had happened.(3)We hadn' t thought that the boy behaved so badly at school .6.leave+宾语+宾补使…处于…状态宾补由介词短语，形容词或者分词充当。
人教版英语必修四unit1语言知识点公开课获奖课件
(15) achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n．成就；功绩→vt.完成； 达到 achieve
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(16) organization /ˌɔːɡənaIˈzeIʃn/ n．组织；机构；团体 →vt.组织；筹备 organize
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Ⅲ.精彩写句式 典句背诵 1．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project (她得以开始 自己的项目)．(“only＋状语”置于句首句子用部分倒装语序) 2． Once I stop (一旦我停下来)，it all comes crowding in (涌上心头) and I remember the chimps in laboratories.(once引导的时间状语从句；现在分词短语作伴随 状语)
②The staff in the zoo kept observing the baby panda. 观测 ③They observed that it was getting dark. 注意到 ④[2016·江苏书面表达]Therefore，rules should be worked out and strictly observed. 遵守
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3．v.＋on ①carry on继续；坚持 ②work on继续工作 ③talk on继续说 ④move on继续移动 ⑤try on试穿 ⑥go on进行；进展；继续
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高中英语必修四第一单元重点高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点Unit One Women of achievement1、Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后当它们向森林走去时，我们就跟随着。
wander(1) 游荡；漫游They wandered in Europe for three months. 他们在欧洲漫游了三个月。
His eyes wandered round the full house. 他用眼睛把整个房子扫视了一遍。
(2) 迷路乱走Don’t wander off the road into the forest. 别离开大路进入森林。
The dog wandered off and got lost. 狗迷路走失了。
(3) 蜿蜒曲折The river wanders through some very beautiful country.小河蜿蜒曲折穿越漂亮的乡村。
The little stream wanders through the woods. 小溪从林中穿过。
(4) 胡想；说胡话Don’t let your thought wander in class. 上课时思想别跑毛。
His mind wandered back to his college days. 他的思想又回到了大学时代。
2、 In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great.同桌互相讨论他们有什么共同点，什么使得他们很伟大。
common adj. & n.（1）共同的，常见的You ’ve made a common mistake again. 你又犯了个常见错误。
（2）共同的；公用的Parks are common property to the city’s people. 城市的公园是这个城市的人的公共财产。
联想扩展：have… in common 有共同之处My son has nothing in common with me. 我儿子和我没有一点共同之处。
common ground 共同利益 common knowledge 人所共知的事 common sense 常识易混辨析：common , usual , ordinary , general 普通，通常common 所有人或事物所共有的，常见的，普通的。
“习见习闻”。
usual 由过去的经验可判断为正常或通常，是按照预测发生的。
ordinary 与一般实物的标准、品德、习俗相同，平凡而不特殊，强调平淡无奇。
general 广泛的，关联到同类中之全部。
3、She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.她把一生都献给了中国妇女和儿童的医疗事业。
devote… to… 献身于…The old man has devoted all his life to teaching. 那位老人把一生献给了教育事业。
She devotes all her spare time to looking after her sick mother.她把所有的空余时间都花在照顾生病的母亲上。
特别提示：devote… to…句型中的宾语多用(all) one’s life; (all) one’s time; one’s effort / effo rts。
即时活用：1、Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides 答案：A2、_____ two years to ________after the sick woman, she badly needed a holiday.A. Devoting herself; lookB. Devoted; lookingC. Devoting; lookingD. Devoted; looked 答案：B3、We should devote ______ the people in the earthquake area.A. us to helpB. us to helpingC. ourselves to helpingD. ourselves to help 答案：C4、She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花了几年时间观察并且记录他们的日常活动。
observe vt. & vi. 注意到；看到；观察用法归纳：（1）跟名词或代词Did you observe anything strange? 你发现有什么奇怪的地方吗？We observed a curious phenomenon that day. 那天我们发现了一个奇怪的现象。
（2）跟复合结构Did you observe a man enter the building? 你看到一个人进入这栋大楼吗？The policeman observed a car running on the left of the road and stopped it.警察注意到一辆车行驶在路的左边就把它挡住了。
特别提示：observe后跟复合结构时，一般跟省略了to的不定式或现在分词。
但需要特别注意，被动句中不定式的to不能省略，另外，如果作宾语补足语的不定式是to be结构，to不能省略。
即时活用：1、I observed two men in raincoat ______ the hall. A. enter B. entering C. entered D. to enter 答案：B2、He ____ that it had turned cloudy. A.observed B. watched C. felt D.notice 答案：A5、She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.她主张应该让野生动物在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。
argue vt. & vi. 争论；辩论用法归纳：（1）argue with sb. about / over sth. = argue about / over sth. with sb. 关于某事和某人争论What are you arguing about? 你们在争论什么？I will not argue over the matter with you any more. 我将不再和你争论这个问题。
（2）argue sb. to be…说明The way he spends money argues him to be rich. /that he is rich. 他花钱的方式说明他很富有。
The smoke from the chimney argues that there is someone in the house. 烟囱冒烟说明房子里有人。
（3）argue for / against 提出理由支持/反对He argues against the use of animals in the experiment. 他提出理由反对在试验中使用动物。
Some students argue for the use of mobile phones in school.一些学生支持在学校使用手机。
（4）argue sb. into / out of doing sth. 通过争论使…（不）做某事The teachers argue the students out of bring electric products to school.老师们要求学生们不把电子产品带到学校。
They tried to argue us into going with them. 他们想说服我们和他们一起去。
易混辨析：debate, discuss, argue, quarrel 争论；辩论debate 用于正式场合，指辩论双方对一个问题进行全面的、彻底的辩论，有时含有针锋相对的意思。
另外，debate 还有在裁判的监督下或根据一套规则进行的正式讨论。
discuss指“讨论”、“商量”的意思，侧重交换意见，讨论参与者着重阐明问题，而不是肤浅的陈述个人意见，态度较为严肃。
argue 为普通用语，表示“争辩”，即反对他人的意见，坚持自己的主见，并以推理的方式陈述、论证，试图说服他人，含愤怒的语气。
quarrel 意为“吵架”。
即时活用：1、Truth develops through ____ between different views. A. discuss B. argue C. debate D. quarrel 答案：C2、Do what you are told and don’t _____ me.A. argue withB. argue againstC. argue aboutD. argue into 答案：A6、She is leading a busy life. 她过着繁忙的生活。
live / lead/ have a…life 过… 生活Though he is rich. he leads a simple life. 虽然他很有钱，但他生活简朴。
We are now living a happy life. 我们现在过着幸福的生活。
7、Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.一旦我停下来，这些就涌入我的脑海，我就想起黑猩猩在实验室的情形。
crowd in涌向；涌进 /out 涌出Memories crowded in upon me. 记忆涌入我的脑海。
They crowded out to see the pop star. 他们涌出去看那个明星。
8、Her mother came to support her. 她妈妈支持她。