学位英语常考单词,历年汉译英分析解析
成人学士学位英语1000个高频必考词汇汇总

1 / 46 Lesson 11、 abandon [ə'bænd ən] vt. 放弃,抛弃He claimed that his parents had abandoned him 他声称父母遗弃了他。
2、 absent ['æbsənt] a. 缺席的,不在的 He has been absent from his desk for two weeks 他已经有两个星期没有坐在办公桌前了。
【派】 absence n.缺席,不在场 【反】 present a. 出席的,在场的 【考】 be absent from缺席 3、 absolute ['æbs əlu ːt] a. 绝对的,完全的 It's not really suited to absolute beginners 它并不真正适合从零开始的初学者。
4、 absorb [əb's ɔːb] vt. 吸收;吸引Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and moisture from the soil 植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。
5、 abuse [ə'bju ːs] n. 滥用;虐待,辱骂I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off 汽车飞驰而去,留下我在那里大声咒骂。
6、 academic [æk ə'demik] a. 学院的,学术的Their academic standards are high 他们的教学水平很高。
7、 accept [ək'sept] v. 接受,认可Eventually Sam persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage 最终萨姆说服她接受了求婚。
学位英语必考知识点总结

学位英语必考知识点总结随着全球化的不断发展,学位英语已经成为人们研究生学业的一部分。
在考试过程中,对于学位英语必考知识点的掌握是至关重要的。
本文将对学位英语的必考知识点进行总结,包含词汇、语法、阅读、写作等方面的内容,帮助学生更好地备考学位英语考试。
一、词汇1. 常见词汇学位英语考试对于学生的词汇量要求较高,因此常见词汇的掌握至关重要。
常见词汇包括日常生活中常用的词汇,也包括学术领域的专业词汇。
2. 同义词和反义词在学位英语考试中,经常会涉及同义词和反义词的考察,因此学生需要对一些常见的同义词和反义词进行深入的学习和掌握。
3. 词汇拼写和用法学位英语考试中会对学生的词汇拼写和用法进行考查,因此学生需要注重词汇的拼写和用法细节。
4. 词汇记忆方法对于词汇的记忆,学生可以采用多种方法,如记忆卡片、词根词缀法、语境记忆法等。
二、语法1. 基础语法知识学位英语考试对学生的基础语法知识要求较高,包括动词时态、名词单复数、形容词副词等基本语法知识。
2. 长难句分析学位英语考试中常常会出现一些长难句,学生需要能够准确地分析和理解这些句子的结构和意义。
3. 语法填空考试中的语法填空题目要求学生对语法知识有较为深入的了解,能够根据上下文合理地填入适当的词语。
4. 语法练习对于语法知识的掌握,学生可以通过大量的练习来加强自己的掌握程度。
可以选择一些语法练习册或者网上的资源进行练习。
三、阅读1. 阅读理解学位英语考试中的阅读理解题目要求学生能够准确地理解文章中的主旨和细节,并能够准确回答相关问题。
2. 阅读速度在考试中,学生需要具备较快的阅读速度,能够在有限的时间内阅读完考试文章。
3. 题型分析学位英语考试中的阅读题型主要有多选题、判断题、填空题等,学生需要对各种题型进行深入的了解。
4. 阅读训练对于阅读理解的训练,学生可以选择一些精选的阅读材料进行练习,提高自己的阅读能力。
四、写作1. 写作结构在学位英语考试中,写作的结构和逻辑性很重要,学生需要掌握好文章的开头、中间和结尾部分。
2024学位英语易混词汇辨析

常考同义词、近义词及形近、易混词比较分析《大纲》对词汇的要求及题型类别,可以看出词汇部分的要考点分为以下四个部分:辨别词形相近、意义不同的易混词、辨别同义词或近义词的含义和用法;常用动词、形容词与名词、介词短语的搭配;短语动词主干词与其后的副词小品词或介诃短语的用法辨析。
对常考的同义词、近义词及相关词组的分析如下。
1. able / capable / competent【辨析】able 比较常用,指具有做某事所需的能力,如力量、技巧、知识、时间等,常见的固定搭配为be able to do sth .; capable 指满足一般要求的能力,可以是表现出来的,也可以是潜在的能力,常见的固定搭配为be capable of doing sth .; competent 常指“胜任的”“有能力的”指受过专业的技能训练,但并不是非常出众的。
The older child should be able to prepare a simple meal .(这个大一点的孩子应该能做顿简单的饭菜。
)The kitchen is capable of catering for several hundred people .(这间厨房可为数百人提供饮食。
)He was a loyal , distinguished and very competent civil servant .(他是一个忠诚、出色、很有能力的公务员。
)2. accident / incident / event【辨析】accident 事故,意外,常用来指突发的事情; incident 指在政治上引起国际争端的事情或事变; event 指特别重要的事情,也指国家或社会的事件。
She was involved in a serious car accident last week .(她上个星期出了一场严重的车祸。
)The incident increased the contradictions between the two countries .(这一事件加深了两个国家之间的矛盾。
本科学士学位英语高频单词

本科学士学位英语高频单词学位英语是指为了提高学生的英语水平而设置的一门课程,主要面向大学本科学生。
通过学位英语的学习,学生可以提高听、说、读、写等方面的英语运用能力,为将来的学习和工作打下坚实的基础。
在学位英语中,掌握高频单词是非常重要的,因为它们在英语学习中的使用频率较高,是学习者必须牢记的基本词汇。
一、名词类高频单词1. student (学生)- The college is full of students from different countries.(这所大学里有来自不同国家的学生。
)2. university (大学)- She is studying at a prestigious university in the United States.(她正在美国一所知名大学学习。
)3. professor (教授)- The professor is giving a lecture on astrophysics.(教授正在讲授天体物理学。
)4. class (课程)- I have a biology class this afternoon.(今天下午我有一节生物课。
)5. exam (考试)- I need to study for the final exam next week.(我需要准备下周的期末考试。
)二、动词类高频单词1. study (学习)- She spends a lot of time studying in the library.(她在图书馆里花费了很多时间学习。
)2. learn (学习)- It's important to learn from our mistakes.(从我们的错误中学习是很重要的。
)3. attend (参加)- He attends all the lectures and takes detailed notes.(他参加了所有的讲座,并做了详细的笔记。
电大学位英语考试-汉译英

电大学位英语考试-汉译英第一篇:电大学位英语考试-汉译英B 必须指出的是,学习只能靠自己It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself.C 乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些,但是它也有自己的优势。
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响Smoking has a great influence on our health.出乎我们意料之外,科学探险队在三天内就走完全程To our surprise, the scientific expedition team covered the whole distance within three days.春节在全球华裔人口众多的地区得到庆祝,被认为是华人最重要的节日。
Celebrated worldwide in regions with large populations of ethnic Chinese, Chinese New Year is considered to be the most important holiday for the Chinese.从他的外表看,我猜想他是位教师Judging from his appearance, I guess he is a teacher.D 大多数人喜欢什么种类的生活?What kind of life do most people enjoy? 大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。
The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.但是,虽然有许多积极的发展与因特网有关,也有一些恐惧和担心However, while there are many positive developments associated with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.但是,体力劳动者的空余时间有所增加,而知识分子或脑力劳动者的空余时间有所减少。
成人高等教育学士学位英语考试单词.

成人高等教育学士学位英语考试单词单词abandon v.放弃,抛弃aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车)about to do 即将…bring sth.about 使发生about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗?Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外at home and abroad/国内外absence/n.缺席,不在场;+ absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等)be absorbed in 专心于abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号accept v.接受,认可access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道accident n.事故 n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中road 交通事故accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成(任务等)according (只用于下列两个习语中)according to 按照,根据according as+从句根据…而…按照…而…accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地;照着(办、做等)account n.账,账目,账户 v.说明,解释(for)on account of=because of 因为,由于take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重视on one’s own account为自己的利益,独立地,自行担负责任accuracy n.准确,精密(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse v.谴责 v.指控,告发accuse sb.of sth.指责、控告某人,某事。
学位英语重点高频词汇解析

学位英语重点高频词汇解析学位英语重点高频词汇解析书籍是青年人不可分离的生命伴侣和导师。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的'学位英语重点高频词汇解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!A as well as B… A跟B一样【例句】It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter.夏天不好过,冬天也不好过【总结】A as well as B谓语动词与A一致。
as well as可连接并列的单词或短语。
as well as与动词连用时,其后可用V-ing形式,尤其as well as 位于句首时,此时相当于in addition to。
例如:As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm. 他不但摔断了腿,而且还伤了胳膊。
as well as用于肯定结构和否定结构中,其意义不同。
as well as 和not搭配使用,as well as位于not前时,两者均否定;位于not后时,否定前者,肯定后者。
例如:George hasn't gone abroad as well as his brother. 乔治并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。
(他兄弟一人出国)George, as well as his brother, hasn't gone abroad. 乔治和他兄弟都没有出国。
a bit of 一点【例句】It was a bit of a bore, wasn't it? 这有点叫人厌烦,不是吗?【总结】a bit of 后接不可数名词,相当于a little还要注意有些常用词组,如have a bit of a cold(有点儿感冒),“cold(感冒)”虽然是个不可数名词,但习惯上要加aa bit 一点【例句】Your article is a bit short.【总结】a bit放在形容词、副词前,作状语;也可作宾语、表语。
学士学位常考英语词汇

常考词汇(一)1.虚拟语气1)用于宾语从句,从句谓语用should + 动词原形或只用动词原形。
这类动词有order, demand, require, request requested(被请求的), direct, instruct(教导,命令),command (命令,指挥), urge(催促,促进), rule, suggest suggested(暗示的), advise(劝告,警告), vote(选举,表决),propose(提议,建议),proposed(被提议的), move,recommend (劝告,介绍), prefer, decide decided, insist (坚持,强烈要求), desire (愿望,欲望,要求),desired(渴望的,想得到的).2)用于主语从句,从句谓语用should + 动词原形或只用动词原形。
这类动词有: vital(重要的,致命的), important, essential(必不可少的,必要的),necessary(必定,当然),unnecessary (不必要的,多余的), impossible(不可能的,做不到的), sad, strange(奇怪的,陌生的), fitting (适应,配合),proper(适当的,特有的), appropriate(适合的,恰当的), settled(固定的).2.不定式1)通常只接动词不定式作宾主的常考动词:agree, attempt(试图,努力), claim(主张,断言), decide, demand (要求,需要), ask, beg(乞讨,请求),fail (失败,忘记), care, consent(同意,答应), promise(答应,有希望), desire, hope, intend(想要,打算,企图), learn, offer(提供,提议), plan(设计), refuse, pretend(假装),require, appear (好像是,仿佛), arrange, expect, manage, tend (倾向,照料),afford (供给,担负得起), wish, want, seem (好像,仿佛), struggle (斗争), threaten (威胁), wait, undertake (接受,承担), venture (冒险,敢于), seek (寻找,试图), resolve (决议,解决), aim (志在,瞄准), apply (申请,运用), profess. (表示), happen, guarantee (保证),neglect (疏忽,忽略), prove (证明,结果), trouble (打扰,费神), bother (打扰,麻烦), care (关心,喜欢), choose (选择,甘愿), etc.2)用于动词+宾语+不定式结构的常考动词:force(强迫,迫使), hire(雇佣,租借), tell, require, teach(教书,教训), warn(警告), allow, ask, inform(通知,告发) beg, convince(使信服,使确信), expect, invite(邀请,招待), order, permit(允许,许可), promise(允许,答应), instruct(指示,命令), prepare(准备,预备), ur g e (鼓励,促进), remind(提醒), want, advise(忠告,通知), persuade(说服,使相信), cause(引起), dare(敢,胆敢), forbid(禁止), like, challenge(挑战), request, get, need, oblige(迫使,使感激), encourage(鼓励,促进), enable(使能够), compel(强迫,逼迫), recommend(劝告,推荐), declare(宣布,表明), prove (证明,鉴定), command(命令,指挥), lead(引导,带领), press(压,挤), etc.3)用于be+形容词+不定式结构的常考动词:anxious(担心的,渴望的), dangerous(危险的,不安全的),pleased(高兴的,满足的), hard , eager(热心的,渴望的), easy, fortunate(幸运地,侥幸的), strange(奇怪的,陌生的), good, ready(现成的,情愿的), usual (通常的),prepar ed, surprised (感到惊讶的),common(普通的,公共的),useless(无用的,),asked , lucky, difficult(困难的,艰难的), li kely(可能的,), careful(小心的,仔细的), sure(确信的,一定的),glad (高兴的,愉快的), sorry (难过的,悔恨的), bored (无聊的,烦人的), able, free, quick, willing., determined, afraid. etc.4)用于名词+不定式结构的常考名词:failure (失败者), offer (提供,提议), plan, ability (能力,才能), decision (决定,果断), desire(愿望,要求), chance, p ermission (许可,允许), occasion (场合,时节), fun (玩笑), honor (荣誉,尊敬), wish, pleasure, opportunity, demand (要求,需求), way, refusal (拒绝,推辞), responsibility (责任,职责), freedom (自由,自主), promise, etc.5)后面跟省去“to” 的不定式作宾补的常考动词:see,watch, notice (注意,通告), observe (遵守,注意到), hear, listen to, feel (感觉,认为),get,make, have, let, help, know, look at, smell. etc.6)表结果的短语+不定式:so…as to…, such…as to…,enough to…, only to…, too…to…3.动名词:1)通常只接动名词作宾语的动词:admit (承认,接纳), appreciate (感激,评价), avoid (避免,逃避), delay (推迟,延误), deny (否认,), enjoy, finish, mi ss, postpone (推迟,延期), put off (拖延), practice, quit (离开,停止), suggest, keep, complete (完成,结束), anticipate(期望,预料), discuss, understand, favor(喜爱,帮助), escape (逃避,避免), forgive, consider, prohibit (禁止,不准), min d, dislike, can’t help(禁不住), risk, involve, imagine (想象), look forward to (期望,盼望), can’t stand (不能忍受), consider, ensure, excuse, pardon, give up (放弃), include, keep on (遵守), report, suggest. involve, etc.2)常跟动名词作宾语的动词短语:approve of (赞成), insist on (坚持,强调), persist in, spend in ,engage in (从事), depend on, keep on, rely on (依靠,信赖), worry about, succeed in, give up, calculate on (计算), lead to(通向,导致), contribute to (有助于), dev ote to (献身,投入), object to (反对), look forward to, confess to (承认), concentrate on(集中于), focus on (使集中于), etc.3)用于“名词+介词+动名词”结构的名词:pleasure in (以…为乐), opportunity of (…的机会), advise on (就…提出劝告), method for (…的方法), ex cuse for (…的借口), intention of (…的目的,意图), probability of (…的可能性), concern about (对…的关心), d ifficulty in (限于…的困境), trouble in (遇到…的麻烦), shortage of (…的不足), comment on (…的评论), impo rtance of (…的重要性), necessity of (…的需要), approach to (接近/探讨…), etc.4) 用于“be+形容词+介词+动名词”结构的形容词:accustomed to (习惯于…), afraid of (害怕…), fond of (对…的喜爱), successful in (在某方面的成功), ca pable of (有…的能力), tired of (厌烦做某事), interested in, intent on (在某方面的打算), keep on, used to, go od at, particular about (…的细节), bent on (致力于….), eng aged in (从事于/忙于做某事), involved in (限入), devoted to (把…奉献给,专心于…),etc.5) 动词后可跟原形动词和动名词::+do/doingdiscover (发现,发觉), feel, find, force (强迫,迫使), get, imagine (想像,假想), etc..6)v.+sb. into doing:,动词有:cheat (欺骗), trick (欺骗,哄骗), deceive (欺骗), fool(愚弄), shame (侮辱),sur prise(惊讶,吃惊), talk.etc.7)v.+sb. from doing,动词有:prevent, stop, keep, hinder(阻碍), restrain(抑制), save(拯救,节省).常考词汇(二)1. fill in out填写表格find out查明,发现2.get/put across解释清楚get along (with)与…相处get at到达,知道,领会,意思指get away走开,离开,逃脱get by通过,过得去,过活get down从…下来,写下get sown to sth.开始,着手做get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴get by heart 记住,背诵get off下车,动身离开get out of逃避,逃掉get over克服掉get rid of摆脱get the best of从中得到最大益处get the better of占据上风,胜过get through通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱get to 到达,触及 3. go into详述,调查,研究,从事4. hand down 传下来,传给go off不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行hand in上交go out熄灭,停止运转,过时hand out 分发go over仔细查看,检查hand over移交,交付给go through检查,经历,遭遇5. hang about/around闲荡go up 上升,被炸毁hang on等待片刻,抓紧不放go without不享受,没有也无妨hang up挂起来,挂断电话go wrong 出毛病6. head for向…走去,驶向7. help oneself to自取所需8. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制9. impose on 强人所难,欺骗10. keep an eye on留意照看keep back隐瞒,保留,阻止keep down限制,控制,降低keep off使不接近,避开keep on继续,反复地做keep to遵守,信守,坚持stick to坚持adhere to坚持11. knock down打倒,击倒knock out打昏,击昏13. lay置放,铺,设置,布置lay aside放在一边,储蓄set aside储蓄put aside储蓄lay down 放下,规定,制订lay out 安排,布置,设计lay off下岗,辞退14. leave alone听其自然,别管15. lie in在于hold on握住不放16. line up使排成行,排队hold onto紧紧抓住17. live on(靠某人、某事)生活hold out伸出,坚持要求,不屈live through度过,经受过hold up 举起,耽搁live up to 遵守,不辜负期望18. look after照料,管理,关心look at看look back回顾,回头看look down upon看不起look for寻找look forward to期待着look in 顺道访问look into调查,观察look on参观look out注意,留神look over把…看一遍,温习,查看look through浏览,通读look up to尊敬,敬仰19. lose heart失去信心leave behind忘了带,留下leave for动身前往产leave off停止,中断leave out sth.漏掉20.lend itself to 有助于,适合于21. let alone 别碰,别打扰,要不要说let down让…失望let go of放开,松手let in容许进入,漏水,把衣服弄窄let loose放松,释放let off 排放,放过,宽恕22.pass away 逝世pass out失去知觉,昏倒23. pay back偿还,回报,报复pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功pay up 拣起,中途搭人,学会24. play a joke on和某人开玩笑play a part in扮演角色,发挥作用play with a toy玩弄,摆弄25. pull down拆毁,拉侄,拉下,降低pull in(车船)进站pull off脱衣等,实现pull on 穿、戴pull out拔出,(车船)驶出pull up使停下26. put across解释清楚put away放好,收好,储蓄put forward提出计划、要求等put in花费,付出时间,正式提出put off推迟put on穿上,增加体重put out熄灭,公布,发布,生产出put up建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴27. refer to提及,参考28. regardless of不顾,不管29. lose one’s head不知所措lose one’s temper 发脾气lose one’s way迷路lose the track of失去对…的联系30. major in主修make for 走向,导致,促成make sense 讲得通,有意义make up(for)补偿,弥补make way for开路,让路make from由…制成31. mix up混合,搞混32. object to反对,不赞成33. occur to sb. 使某人想起34. remind sb of sth.使某人想起35. resort to 诉诸于36. result in导致后果result from由于什么而造成37. ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给某人38. run away with(感情等)战胜,不受约束run down 贬你,减少,精疲力竭run into偶然碰见run out of用完,耗尽run over碾过,很快看一遍run through贯穿,济览,花光39. scale down按比例缩小scale up按比例放大40. see about办理,安排see off给送行see through 看破,识破see to 照料,注意,修理see to it that务必做到…41. send for派人去请,召唤send in递送,提交send off邮寄,发送42. serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该,罪有应得43. step in齐步,合拍step up加速44. stick to坚持45. set about开始着手做某事set aside留出,储蓄set down记下,写下,放下set apart使分离民,使分开,拔出set fire to放火烧set forth陈述,阐明set off出发常考词汇(三)形容词1.able to do 能够做2.about to do 打算做3absent from 缺席 4.abundant in 充足5.angry with/at/for 生气6.anxious for/about 焦虑7.applicable to 易于8.aware of 意识到9.bored with 厌倦10.amazed at 惊叹于11.faithful to 忠实于12.busy with 忙于13.caoable of doing 有能力做14.certain of 有把握15.characteristic of 特征是petent in 胜任的17.consistant with 一致的18.concious of/with 意识到19.contrary to 与相反venient to 便于21.critical of 对…挑剔ashamed of 对…感到羞耻22.harmful to 对…有害虫23.confident of/in 有信心24.dependent on 依靠于25.different from 不同26.eager for/to do 急于做27.enthusiastic about for 对…有热情28.equal to 等同于29.equivalent to 相当于30. essential to 重要的31.excited about./at 为某事而激动32.negligent of 对…马虎的33.famillar to/with 熟悉34.famous for 因…著名35.fit for/to 适合于36.fond of 喜爱37.free from 免于38.friendly to 对…友好39.guilty of 有…罪40.good at/in 善于good for 对…有益good to 对…友好往来41.happy about 为…而高兴42.loyal to 信守的43.regardless of 不顾44.relative to 与…有关,相对于45.representative of 有…代表性的46.resistance to 抵制的47.repsonsible for/to 对…负责的48.responsive to 响应的49.satisfied with 对…满意的50.separati from 与…分开的sensitive to 对…敏感的51.sick of 对…厌倦的52.helpful to 对…有帮助53.hostile to 对…的敌意的54.ignorant of 不了解55.innocent of无…罪的56.jealous of妒忌的57.keen on 热衷于cking in 缺乏59.likely to do 可能做60.opposite to 与…相对立的61.proud of 为…骄傲的62.patient with 对…耐心的63.preferable to 比…更可取64.previous to 在…之前65.prior to 在…之前,优先于66.proper to 特有的,专为…的67.proportional to 与…成比例的68.ready for 为…做好准备的69.similar to 与…相似的70.sorry about/for 为…感受到遗憾71.strict with 对…严格要求的72.suitable for/to 对…合适的73.subordinate to 从属于…,下级的74.superior to 优越于…75.thirsty for 对…渴望的76.typical of 有…典型性的77.worthy of 值得的78.popular with 受到欢迎的79.apploicable to 适用的80.doubtful about/of 怀疑名词性词组1. by accident 偶然地2.in accordance with 与…一致3.on account of 因为4.in addition (to) 除了5.in advance 提前6.take advantage of 利用7.in agreement with 与…一致8.answer to 对…的回答9.an appetite for 对…的爱好10.on arrival 已到达11.out of control 失去控制12.in association with 与…相联系13.on the average 平均数14.on the basis of 在…基础15.on board 在船、飞机上16.on behalf of 代表17.(run) out of breath 跑得喘不过气来18.on business 忙于事业19.in any case 无论如何20.by chance 偶然,碰巧21.in case (of) 万一22.in charge of 负责23.around the clock 昼夜不停地24.in common 共同的,共有的25.in conclusion 最后,总之26.by comparison 与…相比较27.on condition that 如果,在…条件下28.in connection with/to 关于29.in consequence of 由于,因为…的缘故30.on the contrary 相反31.in contrast with/to 与…截然不同,形成对比32.in the course of 在…过程中33.at the cost of 以…为代价34.out of date 过时out of danger 脱离危险out of fashion 过时,不再时兴out of work 失去工作out of order 失去控制out of practice 荒疏out of question 毫无疑问35.in debt负债36.under discussion 处于讨论之中37.in detail 详细地38.in the distance 在远处39.at sb’s disposal 受到某人的摆布40.off earth 究竟41.in effect 事实上,实际上42.off duty 下班43.in the end 最终,终于44.at all events 无论如何45.in the event of 万一46.in essence 本质上47.with the exception 除了情况48.in excess 过度,超过49.to an extent 到达…程度50.face to face 面对面地51.in favor of 支持,有利于52.on fire 在燃烧53.in force 有效,在实施中54.in the future 未来55.on the grounds of 以…为理由56.on guards 警惕,防范57.hand in hand 手拉手58.at hand 在附近,即将到来59.at hear 内心里60.in honor of 为了,以…的名义61.in a hurry 匆忙地62.at intervals 间歇性地63.at length 详细地64.in the light of 依据,根据65.at a loss 不知所措地66.as a matter of fact 事实上67.bymeans of 通过…手段68.by no means 绝不69.in memory of 为了纪念… 70.by mistake 错误的常考词汇(四)1. in return for 作为….的回报2.as a rule通常、惯例3.for the sake of 为了4.on sale 有售5.on a large scale 大规模地6.in the long run 长期地7.on schedule 按预定时间8.in secret 秘密地9.in sequence 依次地10.in shape 处于良好状态11.at the mercy of 在…..的支配下12.the moment一…..就13.in nature 本质上14.on occasions 不时地15.in person 亲自地16.in place of 代替、取代17.at present 目前18.for the present 目前、暂时19.in public 公开地20.for the purpose of 为了21.at first sight 乍一看22.in sight 可看到的23.out of sight 看不到的24.in terms of 根据25.on second thoughts 又一想、转念一想26.at a time /at one time 一次/曾经27.for the time being 暂时28.from time to time 常常地29.in time 及时地30.on time 准时地31.in honor of 为了、以…..的名义32.in a hurry 匆忙地33.at intervals 间歇性地34.at length 详细地35.on purpose 故意地36.beyond question 毫无疑问,确定无疑37.at any rate 无论如何38.at the rate of 以…..的速度39.by reason of 由于40.as regards 关于、至于41.with regards to 关于42.in relation to 有关、关于43.as a result of 作为….的结果44.on the top of 在…..之上45.in truth 实际上46.by turns 轮流地47.in turn 反过来48.by the way 顺便提一下49.in a way 在某种程度上50.word for word 逐字逐句地51.at work 在工作、忙于倒装句词汇:neither = nor = no more , little , seldom , hardly , scarcely , rarely , never , not ,no , in no case , in no way , not only…but also … , not until …… , hardly(sc arcely)…when… , no sooner …than… ;主谓一致词汇:as much as , as well as , rather than , more than , no less than ,in addition to , with , along with , together with , except , all of , some of , none of , half of , most of , lots of , plenty of ;。
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satirize:讽刺;挖苦; plea:恳求;请求; in a big way:大规模;大张旗鼓;outsmart:比…更聪明;智胜; cyber:计算机的;信息技术的;exploit:开发;开采;利用; multilateral:多边的;多国的;多国参加的;hacker:黑客; in the wake of:在…之后;随着;transnational company= multinational company:跨国公司fraudster[ˈfrɔːdstər]: 行骗者; swindle:诈骗; goose:鹅;tortoise:['tɔːtəs; -tɒɪz]乌龟; commentary:评论; track:跟踪;轨道;hare:兔子: crow:乌鸦; retelling:复述; instantaneously:瞬间;即刻; keep us on our toes:使我们保持警觉; for good reason:有充分的理由;allow[不一定是褒义词] urban:城市的; suburban:郊区的;image-conscious:注重形象的; livestock:家畜;牲畜;vocational courses:职业课;高职班; be ordered to:被要求;命令…aural:听觉的; visual:视觉的;bossiness:专横;作威作福;commuter:通勤;通勤者; wolf:狼; whip:鞭子;抽打;煽动;搅拌器;priest:牧师;神父; pipe:管道;管线; sprinkler:喷水车;灭火器;stimulus=incentive:刺激;诱因;appalling=dismaying:令人沮丧;骇人听闻的;by and large=on the whole:大体上; at times=on occasion:有时;language communities: 语言社区 cluster: 丛;簇,串;群; cliff:悬崖;coward:怯懦;胆小的人; poisonous:毒的 stuff:材料; staff:员工;职员; rigorous:严格; vigorous:苍劲;积极;有力; readily accepting:欣然接受; pose a threat:构成威胁; impose a threat:施加威胁;exasperating:恼怒的;使人恼怒的; bewildering:扑朔迷离的;stun:令人惊叹的(事物); cattle ranch:养牛场; over-grazed:过度放牧;for good:永远; myth:神话;奇人;奇事; tender:投标;温柔;细嫩;feeble:软弱:衰弱: mild:温和; won worldwide recognition;extend our life into a new dimension; dismay:沮丧;break into:闯入break through:突破: break down:分解;失败;inconceivable:不可思议的;the 7 magnitude earthquake:7级地震; attainment:素养;造就;turn up:调大;incompatible:不相容: incomprehensible:难以理解的;不可思议的:incompatible ways of life:生活方式很不相同;put up:建造;提高;submerge ;淹没;把…浸入; diverge:偏离,发散;使发散,使偏离;in the light of:鉴于;由于: in the course of:在…过程中walked up to:走到;in the case of:如果;就…来说;gratitude:感谢;感激: magnitude:大小;量纲: altitude:海拔;deliver:交付;传送;availability:有效;有益;可用性;soundness:稳固;稳健;a work-related injury:工伤 sustain:支持;遭受,蒙受; clutch:抓紧;紧握; stereotyped:呆板的;使…成陈规; appeal:上诉;申诉;呼吁 chronic:慢性的peculiar to:特有的; withhold:扣押;保留; keep off:远离;step up:走上keep at it:坚持下去: keep up:赶上;拥护;保持;athletically:竞赛地; interventions:干预;介入;调整: clip:减掉;缩短:briefcases:公文包;earnest:认真;热心;恳切: lucid:清醒的;清楚的; witty:机智的:cordial:热诚的,兴奋的;兴奋剂; compact:紧凑的,简洁的;压紧;条约;extraordinary:特别的,非常的 reduced to:归纳为,使处于maintain:维持;维护; vulnerable:脆弱的;易受伤的地方;易受攻击的(地方) volunteer:志愿的;志愿者;emptied:(empty动词形式):清空frankness:坦率;坦白 a ringing accusation of…:对…的一个响亮的指控backed up by:由……支持; rush:匆忙去做,一拥而上; utter:彻底的;with drawing from:退出,取出; depositing in:存入;turning down:拒绝; Betrayal:背叛;泄密;引诱; leap:飞跃; poll:投票;调查; habitat:栖息地make a hasty exit:匆忙离开; indifferent:冷漠的;无关紧要的;at any moment:随时; all over:浑身;遍; all but:几乎;差不多clumsy:笨拙; be fate to repeat it:命运重蹈覆辙; petroleum:石油;reservoirs:水库; reserve:储备;保留: reservation:预定;保留;sympathetic:有同情心的:compelling:引人注目的;扣人心弦的 plea:恳求compelled:被迫plunge:跳水;用力插入; in earnest:认真:beforehand:事先 unanimously:一致;cutting-edge:尖端的;前沿的;inherent:固有的;天生: genetic:遗传; peculiar:奇特;detached:超脱的;分离的; bribe:贿赂; plateau [plæˈto]:高原;sprawl:蔓延;铺展: slap:捆;拍击; a splitting headache:头痛欲裂compulsory:义务; being in a class(而不是getting in a class)be keen on:热衷于; dramatic:戏剧性的; contend(竞争;奋斗) with:抗衡; content:内容; badge:徽章; token:象征; sworn:宣誓; harsh:苛刻;严酷odd s:优势;可能性; implicit:含蓄的;不言明的; explicit:明确的interrogation[ɪnˌterə'ɡeɪʃn]:讯问;审问; evacuation[ɪˌvækjuˈeʃən]:疏散; speculation:投机买卖;思考;投机活动;推断; propel led:推进的swell ed:膨胀的; preliminary:初步; match:比赛; convict:定罪;囚犯dominate:主宰;支配; enroll in:报名参加; check in:登记;报到;count on:指望; conform to:符合; in relation to:有关的;innovate:创新 worship:崇拜;朝拜;供拜 dictate:听写;主宰realm:境界;领域;王国 occupation:职业;占用 favorably:有利materially:大大地;物质上地 psychologically:精神上地stern:严肃; boil down to:归结为; settle down:解决;静下心来crack down:打击;clamp(夹紧;钳) down on:取缔;打击 exclusively:专门hazardous[ˈhæzədəs]:冒险的;有危险的;碰运气的; prevalent:流行的; invasive:侵入的 tough:艰难的; commit:犯;承诺 devil:魔鬼;collaboration:合作; confrontation:对抗:对抗;对比compatibility [kəmˌpætəˈbɪlətɪ]:兼容 wither:枯萎;消亡;使枯萎conviction:定罪,说服;信念in the interest of:为了,为了…的利益on the verge of:缔结;濒临;处于…的边缘 wiped out:消灭;歼灭mapped out:绘制出来 head for:朝…进发; fall for:上当,听信;爱上;blueprint:蓝图 just:正义的 prevail [prɪˈvel]:流行,获胜courtesy:礼貌;殷勤的,出于礼节的;flawed:有缺陷的;corruption:贪污;腐败;堕落; democratic:民主的;民主政治的;大众的;unmask:撕下…的假面具;揭露; stroke of misfortune:不幸中风; notes:笔记; cautions:注意事项(和tips一起用) calamity:灾难;sth1 could/can/may serve as food for thought to sb对sb来说,sth1可以作为精神食粮。
cradle:摇篮;cradles of civilization :文明的摇篮;turn sth on their head:挑战sth(如traditional idea等)汉译英0. 一个年轻人来自一个非专业的家庭,财富捉襟见肘,可能会发现学习本身是一个奢侈品.A young person coming from a non-professional household where finances are stretched may find the idea of learning for its own sake to be a luxury 1.你对心理医生的忠告采取什么态度会影响到你是否会再做噩梦。