电力电子翻译
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abstract
Power electronic technology is divided into power electronics manufacturing technology and variable flow technology (rectifier, inverter, chopper, inverter, a disguised form, etc.) two branches. Has now become indispensable to modern electrical engineering and automation major a professional basic course, occupies an important position in cultivating the professional talents. Power Electronics (Power Electronics) this name is in the 1960 s. In 1974, the United States W.N ewell with an inverted triangle (pictured) for power electronics are described, that it is by electricity, electronics and control theory of the three disciplines cross. This view is widely accepted around the world. \"Power electronics\" and \"power electronic technology\" is respectively from the Angle of the two different academic and engineering technology to call. It is generally believed that the birth of the power electronic technology is a 1957 American ge company developed the first symbol of thyristor, power electronic technology and is based on the concept of the thyristor and thyratron converter technology development and establishment of the. Previously have been used in power transformation of the electronic technology, so the thyristor appeared in front of the period can be referred to as the power electronic technology of prehistoric or dawn. In the late 70 s at the door may be shut off thyristor (decision), Power bipolar transistor (BJT), electric Power field effect tube (Power MOSFET) type of all control device development at full speed (all control device is characterized by polar opposite gate or both the base control can make its opening to shut off). Make the power electronic technology has taken on a entirely newlook entered a new stage of development. In the late 80 s, with insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT as composite of MOSFET and BJT) represented by the complex device set driving power is small, fast switching speed, state the pressure drop is small, current carrying capacity is greater than one, superior performance make it become the main device of modern power electronic technology. In order to make the compact structure of power electronic devices, the volume decreases, and often take a number of power electronic devices and necessary auxiliary device to make the form of module, then the drive, control, protection circuit and the power device together, constitute the power integrated circuit (PIC). The power of the PIC is small but it represents the power electronic technology is an important direcΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduion of development. Using electricity power electronic devices to realize industrial scale transform technology, sometimes referred to as the power electronic technology. In general, it is a form of industrial
electrical energy is converted into another form of industrial electricity. For example, ac power can transform into direct current or direct current can transform into ac electricity; The industrial frequency power transformation equipment required for frequency of power supply; In the normal ac power is interrupted, using inverter (see power converter) battery dc can transform into power frequency ac power. Application of power electronic technology can realize the conversion between electric energy and electric energy. For example, the use of solar cells convert solar radiation into electricity. With the electronic technology, power electronics technology transform electricity as energy rather than as a carrier of information sensing. So people of can convert electric power. Power electronic technology is based on the principle of electronics, electrical and automatic control of three disciplines on the emerging discipline. Because it is itself a high power electric technology, mostly for the application of high-voltage electrical industrial services, reason often it belongs to the electrician class. The content of the power electronic technology mainly includes the power electronics, power electronic circuits and power electronic device and its system. Power electronic devices in semiconductors as the basic materials, the most commonly used material for monocrystalline silicon; Its theory foundation for semiconductor physics; Its process technology for semiconductor devices. The modern new power electronic devices in a large number of applications of microelectronics technology. Power electronic circuit has absorbed the theoretical basis of electronics and according to the characteristics of the device and the requirement of electric energy conversion, and developed many electric energy conversion circuit. The circuit includes a variety of control, triggering, protection, display, information processing, such as relay contact secondary circuit and peripheral circuit. Use of these circuits, depending on the application object, form the various USES of the whole machine, referred to as the power electronic devices. These devices often associated with load, the necessary equipment to form a system. Electronics, electrical engineering, automatic control and signal detection, technology used in these devices and a large number of applications in the system.
Power electronic technology is divided into power electronics manufacturing technology and variable flow technology (rectifier, inverter, chopper, inverter, a disguised form, etc.) two branches. Has now become indispensable to modern electrical engineering and automation major a professional basic course, occupies an important position in cultivating the professional talents. Power Electronics (Power Electronics) this name is in the 1960 s. In 1974, the United States W.N ewell with an inverted triangle (pictured) for power electronics are described, that it is by electricity, electronics and control theory of the three disciplines cross. This view is widely accepted around the world. \"Power electronics\" and \"power electronic technology\" is respectively from the Angle of the two different academic and engineering technology to call. It is generally believed that the birth of the power electronic technology is a 1957 American ge company developed the first symbol of thyristor, power electronic technology and is based on the concept of the thyristor and thyratron converter technology development and establishment of the. Previously have been used in power transformation of the electronic technology, so the thyristor appeared in front of the period can be referred to as the power electronic technology of prehistoric or dawn. In the late 70 s at the door may be shut off thyristor (decision), Power bipolar transistor (BJT), electric Power field effect tube (Power MOSFET) type of all control device development at full speed (all control device is characterized by polar opposite gate or both the base control can make its opening to shut off). Make the power electronic technology has taken on a entirely newlook entered a new stage of development. In the late 80 s, with insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT as composite of MOSFET and BJT) represented by the complex device set driving power is small, fast switching speed, state the pressure drop is small, current carrying capacity is greater than one, superior performance make it become the main device of modern power electronic technology. In order to make the compact structure of power electronic devices, the volume decreases, and often take a number of power electronic devices and necessary auxiliary device to make the form of module, then the drive, control, protection circuit and the power device together, constitute the power integrated circuit (PIC). The power of the PIC is small but it represents the power electronic technology is an important direcΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduion of development. Using electricity power electronic devices to realize industrial scale transform technology, sometimes referred to as the power electronic technology. In general, it is a form of industrial
electrical energy is converted into another form of industrial electricity. For example, ac power can transform into direct current or direct current can transform into ac electricity; The industrial frequency power transformation equipment required for frequency of power supply; In the normal ac power is interrupted, using inverter (see power converter) battery dc can transform into power frequency ac power. Application of power electronic technology can realize the conversion between electric energy and electric energy. For example, the use of solar cells convert solar radiation into electricity. With the electronic technology, power electronics technology transform electricity as energy rather than as a carrier of information sensing. So people of can convert electric power. Power electronic technology is based on the principle of electronics, electrical and automatic control of three disciplines on the emerging discipline. Because it is itself a high power electric technology, mostly for the application of high-voltage electrical industrial services, reason often it belongs to the electrician class. The content of the power electronic technology mainly includes the power electronics, power electronic circuits and power electronic device and its system. Power electronic devices in semiconductors as the basic materials, the most commonly used material for monocrystalline silicon; Its theory foundation for semiconductor physics; Its process technology for semiconductor devices. The modern new power electronic devices in a large number of applications of microelectronics technology. Power electronic circuit has absorbed the theoretical basis of electronics and according to the characteristics of the device and the requirement of electric energy conversion, and developed many electric energy conversion circuit. The circuit includes a variety of control, triggering, protection, display, information processing, such as relay contact secondary circuit and peripheral circuit. Use of these circuits, depending on the application object, form the various USES of the whole machine, referred to as the power electronic devices. These devices often associated with load, the necessary equipment to form a system. Electronics, electrical engineering, automatic control and signal detection, technology used in these devices and a large number of applications in the system.