机械参考资料专业英语试题含答案
2010-2011第二学期专业英语试卷A答案
1.Translate the following Chinese terms into English ( one point for
each,20 points for all)
1) 汽车与工程机械automobile and construction machinery
2) 筑路机械road-making machine
3) 发电机generator
4) 起动马达self starter
5) 方向盘steering wheel
6) 进气门inlet valve
7) 齿轮泵gear pump
8) 机油滤清器oil filter
9) 差速器differential
10) 摩擦式离合器friction clutch
11) 蓄电瓶storage battery
12) 铲土运输机scraper
13) 塔式起重机tower crane
14) 叉车fork lift
15) 商业车辆commercial vehicle
16) 变速箱transmission box (gear box)
17) 带式输送机belt conveyer
18) 步履式挖掘机walking excavator
19) 颚式砸机jaw crusher
20) 履带和轮胎track and tire
2.Translate the following English terms into Chinese (one point for
each, total 20 points)
1) gasoline and diesel 汽油和柴油
2) flywheel and cam 飞轮和凸轮
3) disk brake 盘式制动器
4) mechanical vibration 机械振动
5) power steering 动力转向
6) vibratory roller 振动式压路机
7) hydraulic torque converter 液力变矩器
8) piston ring 活塞环
9) suspension system 悬挂系统
10) cab and chassis 驾驶室与底盘
11) radiator 散热器
12) fuel-injection system 燃油喷射系统
13) air compressor 空气压缩机
14) lubrication and lubricant 润滑与润滑剂
15) fine-mesh oil filter 机油细滤器
16) pile driver 打桩机
17) hydraulic excavator 液压挖掘机
18) concrete paver 混凝土摊铺机
19) truck mixer 搅拌车
20) ignition system 点火系统
3．Answer the following questions briefly(5 points for each, 20 points for all)
1）Which are included in an internal combustion engine？
Two mechanisms：piston connecting rod mechanism and valve timing mechanism
Five systems：fuel feed system，lubrication system，cooling system，starting system，and ignition system（only for petrol engine）.
2）What are included in a working member of a hydrauli excavator？
Boom，arm，bucket and cylinder of the boom，cylinder of the arm，cylinder of the bucket.
3) What is the function of a differential ?
The differentials is a gear assembly in a motor vehicle which allows the propeller shaft or drive shaft to turn the drive wheels at different speed when the vehicle is going around a curve.
4) What is the difference between a bulldozer and an angledozer?
A bulldozer is mounted with a blade perpendicular to the direction of travel. And an angle
dozer is mounted with a blade set an angle with the direction of travel. The former pushes the earth forward, while the latter pushes the earth forward and to one side, some blades may be adjusted their use to bulldozer or angledozer.
4. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (40 points)
A. Part One (5 points for each , 20 points for all)
第一部分
1) 真正最早上市的内燃机是名叫尼古拉斯·奥格斯特·奥托的德国人发明的。该装置是一个四冲程的发动机，汽缸体中每个油缸每次燃烧时，使用汽化器中的汽化的汽油和混合的空气。在该内燃机循环的进气冲程中，燃烧的混合物吸入气缸；在压缩冲程中，混合物被压缩，再由火花塞点燃；作功冲程中，混合物燃烧完成；排气冲程中，燃烧后的混合物被排出所缸。
2) 离合器是一种快速容易连接或分开一旋转轴和另一同轴的旋转轴的装置。离合器允许这两个构件，通常是驱动轴通过操作连接或脱开。尽管它用在机动车上，但是，离合器有多种可用的类型，电磁式，干摩擦盘式，多种油浸盘式，离心式和叶片式。在机动车中离合器的功能是在换挡时，将发动机的动力与车轮分开，然后，允许发动机平稳提速，特别重要的是在起动时。
3). 我们将起重机定义为一种能够举升重物，并将其水平移动的机器。换句话说，起重机能够举升重物并能在水平面上将其移到不同的位置。不象升降机，只是一个举升装置，我们可将起重机分为两大类：它们是臂式起重机和行车式起重机（行车）。臂式起重机有一个臂，通过该臂重物被悬吊，该臂允许重物在吊臂的半径范围之内上升、下降，并放在任何位置、吊臂在垂直平面内的运动称为变幅，在水平面内的运动称为回转。
4）单斗装载机是通用的机器，适用于各种条件下的操作。装载机有履带式或轮胎式的牵引设备作为行走装置。装载机通过更换工作装置，主要是铲斗，可实现装载施工，安装施工的机械化。可用的装载装置有三种变换方式：前卸式、翻转式、半回转式和臂架式。前卸式工作装置可在材料装载的一侧卸料，臂架式工作装置也可一侧卸料。翻转式的工作装置可实现向后卸料。
B. Part Two (20 points )
第二部分
压路机是压实机械类工程车辆，用于压实道路和基础施工中的土壤、砾石、混凝土或者沥青。压路机通过滚轮对被压实材料表面施加的作用力来完成压实，它适用于各种道路施工，机场，水坝，港口以及工业施工。压路机有不同的类型：拖式，自行式和手扶式；有光轮式，凸块式和橡胶轮胎式；并且可以进一步分为静作用式和振动式。
振动压路机对材料有两种压实作用力—自身重力和动态冲击力。来自于压路机自身重力的压实力是由钢轮和机架重量产生的。来自动态作用的压实力是由位于钢轮内的偏心块旋转产生。压路机对材料表面提供快速连续地冲击，从而影响了上层以及深层材料。振动在材料中传递，使材料颗粒产生运动，并使它们靠近以达到尽可能高的密实度。发展的趋势就是振动压路机。
振动压路机有多种配置。单钢轮振动压路机的特点是单个钢轮振动，轮胎驱动。钢轮可以是用于底基层或填石压实的光轮，或者是用于土壤压实的凸块式钢轮。双钢轮振动压路机是串联式压路机，主要用于沥青路面的压实，还可用于大规模基层、底基层和路堤填方的压实。手扶式振动压路机适于粒状土和沥青的薄层压实，该压路机主要用于小型作业、维护以及狭窄区域的压实。
2010-2011第二学期专业英语试卷B答案1. Translate the following English terms into Chinese (one point for
each，20 points for all)
1) automobile and construction machinery 汽车与工程机械
2) road-making machine 筑路机械
3) generator 发电机
4) self starter 起动马达
5) steering wheel 方向盘
6) inlet valve 进气门
7) gear pump 齿轮泵
8) oil filter 机油滤清器
9) differential 差速器
10) friction brake 摩擦式制动器
11) storage battery 蓄电瓶
12) scraper 铲土运输机
13) tower crane 塔式起重机
14) fork lift truck 叉车
15) engineering vehicle 工程车辆
16) transmission box 变速箱
17) conveyer 输送机
18) ripper 松土器
19) milling machine 铣刨机
20) bucket 铲斗
2.Translate the following Chinese terms into English (one point for
each, total 20 points)
1) 汽油和柴油gasoline and diesel
2) 飞轮flywheel
3) 制动器brake
4) 机械振动mechanical vibration
5) 动力转向power steering
6) 振动式压路机vibratory roller
7) 液力变矩器hydraulic torque converter
8) 拖拉机tractor
9) 悬挂系统suspension system
10) 驾驶室与底盘cab and chassis
11) 行星齿轮系planetary gear train
12) 燃油喷射系统fuel-injection system
13) 空气压缩机air compressor
14) 润滑与润滑剂lubrication and lubricant
15) 打桩机pile driving equipment
16) 液压挖掘机hydraulic excavator
17) 混凝土摊铺机concrete paver
18) 搅拌车truck mixer
19) 铣刨机milling machine
20) 铲斗bucket
3．Answer the following questions briefly(5 points for each, 20 points for all)
1) What is the difference between a petrol engine and a diesel engine?
The difference is that in the former an explosive mixture of air and gas is made externally to the engine cylinder, compressed and ignored by an electric spark.
2）What are the function and types of clutches？
A clutch is a device for quickly and easily connecting and disconnecting a rotatable shaft and a rotating coaxial shaft，which allows two components，usually drive shaft to be engaged or disengaged by its operation.
Electromagnetic, dry friction plate, multi-oil immersed plate, centrifugal and vane are just some of the various types of clutch avaible. The job of the clutch is to disconnect the engine from the road wheels while changing gear and then to allow the engine to pick speed smoothly, which is especially important on starting.
3) What are the definitions of a crane and a hoist?
A crane can lift loads and move them to a different position in the horizontal plane, unlike
a hoist which is only a lifting device.
4) What are all types of conveyers?
They are belt conveyer, chain conveyer, screw conveyer, vibrating conveyer.
4. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (40 points)
A. Part One (5 points for each , 20 points for all)
第一部分
1）发动机是独立的动力装置，并将燃料的热能转换成机械能，用以推动车辆前进。由于燃料在发动机内部燃烧，因此这种发动机被称为内燃机。在内燃机里，可燃混合气
被引入到封闭的气缸内，并在气缸内被压缩并点燃。燃料燃烧引起气缸内压力迅速上升，并通过活塞和曲轴被转换成有用的机械能。最常见的发动机是四冲程活塞式发动机。四冲程包括进气、压缩、作功和排气冲程。
2). 汽车传动系统包含并使用一系列的齿轮。当汽车的速度发生变化时，该齿轮系能使发动机以最大效能连续工作，使汽车运动需要大量的动力以克服汽车的惯性。此过程为获得较高的动力而需要较高的发动机转速，并能逐渐增加车速以避免突然起动，较低的齿轮传动比用于起动、爬坡及其它工况。由于动力需求下降，所以，在曲轴转速较少时第二档，即较高的齿轮传动比用于驱动后桥旋转。当汽车的速度增加时，需要使用连续的较高的齿轮传动比，直到由发动机到后桥的传动在不减速的情况下完成传动。通常使用两种传动类型；手动和自动。
3）安装有液压装置的挖掘机被称为具有刚性悬挂工作装置的挖掘机，区别于柔性悬挂工作装置的挖掘机。因为这种挖掘机所有工作装置的元件固定在空中，所以铲斗的悬挂被认为是刚性的。刚性悬挂的优点通过研究反铲挖掘机来说明，与柔性悬挂的挖掘机比较，刚性悬挂的挖掘机的特征表现为许多重要的式样、技术和操作优点。
4). 为实现施工中材料的搬运，使用装载机或卸料机。实践表明，挖掘机在石料场的承载能力及非金属材料的存储力比装载机的效能较低。根据搬运载荷的种类，装载机分为叉车式装载机，用于散料，及铲式装载机。由于松散的材料，单车装载机作为适用于各种条件下工作的通用机型。多斗装载机用于大型存储，高速公路及需要连续工作的场合。根据行驶轮胎的类型，履带式和轮胎式的装载机都可用。履带式装载机具有较高的通过性，并能产生较大的推力；轮式装载机具有较高的机动性及行驶速度，而不会对路面及贮料区域造成伤害。
B、Part Two(10points )
第二部分
推土机是一种安装有坚固金属板（称作铲刀）的履带车辆，其用途为在建设工程中推移大量的土壤、沙砾、碎石等物料。术语bulldozer常指各种重型工程车辆（经常指装载机特别是履带式装载机），然而准确的讲，该术语仅指安装有推土铲刀的拖拉机（通常为履带式）。这也是该术语在本文中的含义。
有时用推土机去推动另一种称之为“铲运机”的铲土运输机械设备。1833年由詹姆斯·鲍迪斯首先设计发明了经济的弗雷斯诺托式铲运机，并用其从铲土区运移土壤到另一处低地面（填方）。推土机的主要工作装置是铲刀和松土器。
在大多数情况下，推土机是一些大型的和功率强大的履带式工程车辆。履带机构使推土机具有极好的地面附着能力和通过颠簸不平地面时的机动性。宽履带有助于在较大面积上分配推土机重量（减小压力），从而防止了推土机在沙滩或泥泞道路上的沉陷。超宽履带称为“湿地履带”。推土机具有极好的地面附着能力和扭矩分配装置，其设计功能为把发动机的功率转化为牵引力，从而使推土机利用自身重量推移重型物品和清除地面障碍物。
英语试题及答案
第五单元 Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. She is upset with her daughter's school. B. She has nothing for her to do where she is. C. She is starting her own company. D. She has a new job. 2. A. He's too lazy. B. It's summertime. C. He can't see them. D. They look good. 3. A. She didn't want to answer while relaxing. B. She didn't notice that it was ringing. C. She didn't want to leave her bath. D. She was asleep at that time. 4. A. The man wants to marry the woman. B. The woman wants to marry the man. C. The man and woman are married. D. The man's mother wants the two to marry. 5. A. The woman is cleaning the home. B. The man is inviting the woman to stay. C. The man and woman live together. D. The man doesn't want the woman to move. 6. A. On the street. B. In the woman's home. C. With his mother. D. In his own place. 7. A. The man has a title he fought for. B. The man only had a couple of days to train. C. The man is a boxer with an upcoming fight. D. The man has trouble when he trains for fights. 8. A. The woman is talking on her mobile phone. B. The woman wants to bring home some milk. C. The man has picked up some bread.
(完整)人教版二年级上英语期末考试试题
光亚学校小学二年级上期英语期末测试题 一、Listen and circle.听一听，圈出你听到的图片。 ( 20分) 1、 A.brother B.sister 2、 A. boat B.hill 3、 A. flower B.tree 4、 A.bookshop B.hospital 5、 A. thin B.short
二、Listen and choose.听一听，选一选，将听到的图片序号填在括号内。( 20分) （）1、A. B. （）2、A. B. （）3、A. B. （）4、 A. B. （）5、 A. B. 三、Listen and number.听一听，给图片用1、2、3、3、4、5排序。( 10分) （）（）（）（）（）
四、Read and choose.为下列句子选择正确的图片，将对应的图片序号填在括号内。( 6分) A. B. C. D. E. F. ( ) 1、There is a lake in the park. ( ) 2、I’m going to the supermarket. ( ) 3、This is my brother. ( ) 4、Andy is going to school. ( ) 5、She is a girl. She is tall. ( ) 6、Merry Christmas! Here is a present for you. 五、Read and choose.选择英文单词对应的中文意思。( 10分) （）1. sister A. 姐；妹 B. 兄；弟 （）2. woman A. 小女孩 B. 女人 （）3. he A. 他 B你 （）4. mother A. 妈妈 B.祖父 （）5. family A. 同学 B. 家庭 （）6.brother A.兄弟 B.父亲 （）7. thin A. 瘦的 B. 矮的 （）8. park A. 书店 B. 公园 （）9. flower A. 花 B. 树 （）10. card A. 贺卡 B. 飞机
机械参考资料专业英语试题含答案
2010-2011第二学期专业英语试卷A答案 1.Translate the following Chinese terms into English ( one point for each,20 points for all) 1) 汽车与工程机械automobile and construction machinery 2) 筑路机械road-making machine 3) 发电机generator 4) 起动马达self starter 5) 方向盘steering wheel 6) 进气门inlet valve 7) 齿轮泵gear pump 8) 机油滤清器oil filter 9) 差速器differential 10) 摩擦式离合器friction clutch 11) 蓄电瓶storage battery 12) 铲土运输机scraper 13) 塔式起重机tower crane 14) 叉车fork lift 15) 商业车辆commercial vehicle 16) 变速箱transmission box (gear box) 17) 带式输送机belt conveyer 18) 步履式挖掘机walking excavator 19) 颚式砸机jaw crusher 20) 履带和轮胎track and tire 2.Translate the following English terms into Chinese (one point for each, total 20 points) 1) gasoline and diesel 汽油和柴油 2) flywheel and cam 飞轮和凸轮 3) disk brake 盘式制动器 4) mechanical vibration 机械振动 5) power steering 动力转向 6) vibratory roller 振动式压路机 7) hydraulic torque converter 液力变矩器 8) piston ring 活塞环 9) suspension system 悬挂系统 10) cab and chassis 驾驶室与底盘 11) radiator 散热器 12) fuel-injection system 燃油喷射系统 13) air compressor 空气压缩机 14) lubrication and lubricant 润滑与润滑剂
大一期末英语试题
东南大学期末试卷 Part I Writing (30 minutes) (15%) Directions For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic What does friendship mean? What does friendship mean? 1.友谊是人生永恒的主题 2.友谊到底意味着什么 3.友谊的重要性。 Part II Fast Reading (15 minutes) (10%) Directions In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions. For questions 1~7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. For questions S1-S3, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. One of the best parts of university life is living away from home. You get freedom and the chance to meet new people. You are living away from home, planning your own routine and even cooking your own meals——and that means looking after your own money. At university, it’s all about the cash. Fees, student loans, rent, bills, overdraft (银行透支款)——you name it, you might have to pay for it. An important aspect of being at university is managing your own time. It’s up to you to decide when you’ll study, when you’ll go shopping and when you’ll have a night out. Sounds fantastic, doesn’t it? Of course, it is a good idea to organize your time with a weekly or monthly schedule. Remember, you can be as flexible with your time as you like, but you’ll always need to make sure you get out of bed for lectures, meet essay and project deadlines, and schedule in plenty of revision days before exams. After a hard day’s study, going out and having fun is what student life is all about. You can get involved in voluntary work and student representation activities and you could contribute and learn new skills with student magazine and r adio station. It’s the perfect way to make friends and add a bit of sparkle to you CV(个人简历). University life is about learning. You’ll be expected to go to all your lectures and classes. Most courses are assessed through exams, essays, practical work an d projects. You’ll have anything from one to five hours of lectures, in a day. But on top of that, you are expected to do a number of hours of self-study. Every student has a personal tutor to help with any problems you might have or you can speak to your lecturers and other tutors if you have questions. If you plan you time and your workload, you’ll have plenty of free time to enjoy student life at university. Plus, getting a degree makes sense in the long run——graduates earn more and are more likely to get a job than people without a degree. 1. According to the author, which is not the advantage of being away from home? A. Freedom B. Being rich. C. The chance to meet new friends. D. Plan your own routine. 2. Being college students, you can____________. A. plan your time freely. B. borrow a lot of money from the bank. C. cook in your friends’ houses. D. spend money at your will. 3. The word flexible in the underlined sentence means ________. A. can be bent easily. B. feel very happy. C. can be changed easily to suit any new situation. D. can be easily obtained. 4. In order to pass the exams, you are expected to do a lot expect_____________. A. surfing the net for information. B. going for lectures. C. reviewing what you have learnt. D. writing papers. 5. You can make effort to do many things in order to enrich your blank CV. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. You can involve in voluntary work. B. You can contribute to magazines. C. You can take part in representation activities. D. You can undertake part-time jobs. 6. If___________, you can enjoy your life at university. A. you work day and night.
大学英语试卷及答案(1)
《大学英语》试卷及答案 学号：姓名：专业层次: 分数： 一．单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. The Business Banking Department is on_____C_______second floor. A. / B. a C. the 2. Maria often has a walk with______C______parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 3. There_____B_______four children in the picture. A. is B. are C. have 4. I’d like______A______oranges, please. A. some B. any C. / 5. ______B______does the flat cost a month? A. How many B. How much C. How about 6. I’m bad at spelling, but Jane is_____B_______than me. A. bad B. worse C. less 7. He______B______in Beijing, but his parents____________in Hangzhou. A. live, lives B. lives, live C. live, live 8. - I’m enjoying the long summer evenings. -____A________am I. A. So B. Neither C. Nor 9. I usually get up_____A_______7 o’clock in the moring. A. at B. in C. on 10. It often______B______in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 11. —The second bedroom isn’t big enough. —Yes, I agree. It is______B______. A. small B. too small C. enough small 12. This is his book. Could you give it_____A_______him？ A. to B. with C. for 13. I’m interested _____A_______cooking. A. in B. to C. at 14. I’d like to_______B_____you to a party this Saturday. A. join B. invite C. leave 15. When_______A_____for London? A. is she flying B. she flies C. she is going to fly 二．阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
二年级上册英语考试卷
二年级英语上册期中测试题 听力部分（45%） 一、听录音，判断所听内容是否相符，对的画“”，错的画“”。 （10分） 1 2 34 5 （）（）（）（）（） 二、听录音，圈出你所听到的字母。（6分） 1. A D 2. F K 3. C G 4. E H 5. J B 6. I L 三、听录音，判断所听内容是否相符，对的打“√”，错的打“×”。 （5分） （）（）（） （）（） 班 级 ： - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 姓 名 ： - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 座 位 号 ： - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
四、听录音，选择你所听到的单词。（10分） （）1、A. apple B.rice （）2、A. noodles B.orange （）3、A.T-shirt B. trousers （）4、A. ice cream B.lunch ( ) 5、A. onion B.ginger 五、听录音，选择正确的句子。（10分） 1.（）A. Do you like bananas? B. He doesn’t like the red T-shirt. 2.（）A. I like football. B. Come on, Team A. 3.（）A. What do you like? B. You like meat. 4.（）A. Do you like ice creams? B. Here you are 5.（）A. She likes blue dresses. B. At 8, I go to school. 六、听录音，标序号。（4分）
大一英语期末考试试题精选
大一英语期末考试试题精选 又到一个学期的期末了，大家复习好大学英语了吗?为大家精心挑选了一份大学英语第一学期期末试卷，供大家复习使用，希望能够帮助到大家! 大学一年级英语试卷 Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center. Passage One Science is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience. It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, w ho review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”
专升本英语试题及其答案
模拟题四 第一部分：交际用语 此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 1. ---Do you mind if I sit here? --- _____A_________. A. Not at all. There is plenty of room. B. Of course. Do sit down, please. C. Never mind. I’d like to have some companion. D. Sure. I’d like to have someone to talk to 2. –Why do you always tell me what to do? To be frank, I don’t like it. --- I know, but _C__. A. I don’t like it either. B. How do I do for you? C. I just want the best for you. D. Obviously. You are right. 3. ----That was a delicious dinner. ----_D_. A. Thank you. Don’t mention it. B. You’re welcome. C. Not so delicious, I’m afraid. D. I’m glad you enjoyed it. 4. --- You are most beautiful in that red sweater. --- __C___. A. Oh, no. It’s just an old one, and I have had it for years. B. Yes. I think it goes nicely with my pants. C. Thank you. My mom knitted it for me some years ago. D. Oh, but I’m not sure if it suits me. 5. ---I missed Prof. Wang’s linguistics class again yesterday. ----_____C_____. A. Congratulations! B. How nice you are! C. What a pity! D. Have a nice weekend. 第二部分：阅读理解 此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 Passage 1 Many countries face a somewhat more serious economic problem in the form of an unfavorable trade balance with other nations. Such an imbalance exists when the total value of a country’s imports exceeds that of its exports. For example, if a country buys $25 billion of products from other countries, yet sells only $10
二年级上册英语试题-期末测试卷人教新起点(含答案)
小学英语人教新起点二年级上册期末达标检测卷一、慧眼识珠。 ( ) l. father A. B. C. ( ) 2. ruler A. B. C. ( ) 3. lake A. B. C. ( ) 4. New Year A. B. C. ( ) 5. bird A. B. C. ( ) 6. car A. B. C.
二、小小翻译家。 1. classmate ________ 2. 高兴的________ 3. girl ________ 4. 新的________ 5. Christmas ________ 6. 谢谢你________ 7. pencil ________ 8. 英俊的________ 9. the supermarket ________ 10. 在动物园________ 三、各就各位。（给下列单词分类，写序号） (1) Christmas (2) supermarket (3) cat (4) hill (5) ruler (6) father (7) school (8) pencil (9) New Year (10) tree (11) dog (12) sister (13) hospital (14) car (15) brother (16) schoolbag (17) monkey (18) lake (19) grass (20) flower 节日: ________________________________________________________________ 家庭成员: ____________________________________________________________ 交通工具: ____________________________________________________________ 景物类: ______________________________________________________________文具类: ______________________________________________________________ 动物类: ______________________________________________________________ 公共设施: ____________________________________________________________ 四、问句答语连线。 (1) Who is he? A. Yes, I do. (2) What does he look like? B. He is my father. (3) Where is my book? C. I’m going to the Beihai Park. (4) Where are you going? D. He is tall. (5) Do you like the plane? E. It is in your schoolbag.
专业英语试题及答案
广东纺织职业技术学院2010～2011学年第一学期 《专业英语》期中试卷 考试时间：120分钟考试形式：开卷适用专业：班级：学号：姓名：成绩： 各题20分 一、单词翻译（英译汉） titrimetric analysis reagent titrant flask oxidation precision standard solution sodium hydroxide Equilibrium constant equilibrium. manifest equilibrium concentration frictional flow ionization constant correct for molarity compressed gas neutralization device plus elevation neutral positive-displacement meter reciprocating sodium hydroxide piston external centrifugal pump in the absence of rotational at the expense of rotational velocity compensation stream specific upstream station streamline downstream station 二、单词翻译（汉译英） 垂直于传热面滤饼卸料 符合，一致陶器的 动量，动力，要素滤液 动量传递孔 随机运动，无规则 运动 胶体微粒 扩散的构造，配置 .邻近的，接近的. 波动，起伏 振动的，振荡的大气压(1atm＝ 101. 3 kPa) (远离表面的)流 体(本体)温度 (风车、螺旋桨等 的)翼，叶片 目录，目录册切线的 线性相关蜗壳形式
二年级上册英语试卷
二年级一对一学案 期末复习 —、数学园地。（20分） 1.一个加数是42，另一个加数是29，和是（）。 2.妈妈看中不同款式的3件上衣和4条裤子，如果她要买一件上衣和一条裤子，她有（）种买法。 3.6×9和9×6在计算时都要用到口诀（）。 4.从42里连续减去（）个7得0。 5.把下面乘法口诀填完整。 三四（）五（）四十五二九（） （）五十六（）四十九（）七十二 6.从一张三角形纸上剪下一个角，剩下的部分可能有（）个角，也可能有（）个角。 7.根据乘法口诀七八五十六可以写出两道乘法算式是（）和（）。 8.买1只鸡的钱可以买4条鱼，现在用买5只鸡的钱可以买（）条鱼。 9.摆6个要用（）根小棒。 10.从2，4，6三个数字中任选两个数字可组成（）个不同的两位数，其中最大的两位数是（），最小的两位数是（）。 二、知识角。（11分） 1.在正确答案下面画“√”。（6分） (1）量下面哪段路要用米作单位？ (2）计算下面哪个算式不能用简便算法？ 2.我会判断。（对的打“√”，错的打“×”）（5分） （1）一条绳子就是一条线段。（）
（2）1米比1厘米长，所以1米＞100厘米。（） （3）7时25分再过10分是7时35分。（） （4）5个3的和比7个3的和多。（） （5）—个点和两条线一定能组成一个角。（） 三、头脑体操。（28分） 1.龟兔赛跑。（4分） 2.我会填。（6分） (1）7×（）＋1＝36 (2）（）×9－9＝54 7×（）－1＝48 8×（）－8＝40 7×（）＋1＝15 （）×7＋7＝63 3.在□里填上合适的数。（8分） 4.猜猜里面藏着几，猜对了送给你。（4分） 5.（）里最大能填几？（6分） （）×4＜30 34＞5×（）7×（）＜50 8×（）＜75 50＞（）×9 42＞8×（） 四、心灵手巧。(15分） 1.拿一些小棒摆正方形，像下图（是摆成的两个正方形）那样摆，摆7个正方形用几根小棒？把你摆的图案画出来再算一算。（5分） 2.右图由（）条线段围成。请你在这个图形里加几条线段，把这个图形分成四个三角形。（6 分）
研究生机械工程专业英语考试必背单词
研究生机械工程专业英语考试必背单词 Modified by JACK on the afternoon of December 26, 2020
单词 Lesson 1 Gear 齿轮, 传动装置 Bearing 轴承 Cams 凸轮 Cams and followers 凸轮和从动件 Couple 力偶 mechanics 力学 statics 静力学，静止状态 dynamics动力学，原动力，动力特性constraint forces 约束力 applied forces 作用力 Electric , magnetic, and gravitational forces 电,磁,重力 mating surface 啮合表面,配合表面,接触面meshing 啮合，咬合，钩住 meshing teeth 啮合齿 journal bearing 滑动轴承，向心滑动轴承metal-to-metal contact 金属 - 金属接触Overheating 过热 failure 失效 flaking 薄片，表面剥落，压碎 Spall 削，割，剥落，脱皮 noise 噪音 rough motion运动不精确 inertia惯性 particle 质点 rigid body刚体 deformable可变形的，应变的 deformable Body 变形体 Scalar 数量的，标量的 Vectors矢量 Density密度 Mass质量 Displacement位移 Velocity速度 Acceleration加速度 Moment力矩，弯矩 Momentum动量，冲量 Lesson 2 Compressive压缩的，有压力的 Turning 车削 Rectilinear直线的 micrometer 千分尺又称螺旋测微器 Power hacksaws 弓锯床 Shaper牛头刨床 Thread 螺纹 Work：功 muscular action肌肉动作 mechanical motion机械运动 stretch an object拉伸对象 tensile force：拉力 in tension：受拉 compressive force：压力 torsional force：扭力 torque：扭矩 shearing force ：剪切力 twist an object扭曲对象 Slide滑，脱落 Slip滑动，滑移 in compression受压 turning of a part对一个零件进行车削加工wedging action:楔入作用 chip ：切屑 centers of the lathe车床的顶尖 lathe dog车床夹头 centrifugal force ：离心力 grinding wheel ：磨削砂轮 bonding agent ：粘合剂 abrasive particle：磨料颗粒 centrifuge-type machines离心式机械Centrifuge离心机，离心作用 Centrifugal force principles离心力原理centripetal force ：向心力 rotary motion:回转运动 rectilinear motion：直线运动 hand tool手工工具 power tool动力工具 feed：进给 shaping：采用牛头刨床（shaper)进行刨削加工power saw：弓锯床，弓式锯床 the screw of a micrometer 意为“千分尺中的螺杆”harmonic and intermittent motion ：谐和运动和间歇运动 simple harmonic motion ：简谐运动
(完整word版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
精心整理 大学英语（一） 行政班级分级班级姓名学号 C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.
C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture. 3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Conversation 1
6. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport. 10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her about a new order.
C. Send her an email about the shipment. D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
对口英语试题及答案
一、单项选择 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 best friend Neil is ________ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an D./ like red best. What about___________? ---My favourite colour is orange. It represents joy. A. you I have a ticket , please? ---Sorry,sir. All the tickets were sold out ten minutes ago. A. May you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? ---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is! A. What a a Xiang came third ______ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai. ’s go hiking ___________ staying at home , shall we? ----A good idea. A. as well as order to of addition to _________ nature is to help ourselves , or we will be punished. the disaster can destroy our homes, but_______can destroy the love in our people. fire was completely ________ shortly afterwards with the help of the firemen. down out out away , I’m really ________ about the result of the exam. ---Cheer up. I believe you can be successful. can use QQ to communicate with each other online. ----Good. Will you you please show me ____________. to use B. how to use it to use to use it you like to have ___________ cake ? ----No, thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough. other ’s the news about ? ---________ entertainment stars gathered to attact donations for Yushu. member of kind of packet of number of seem to be lost. Could you tell me ___________? ---Sure. You can take the bus to get there. A. where is the nearest hospital long it will take me to the airport far is my trip to the Olympic Village I can get to the National Museum , Frank. I’m busy today. I can’t go swimmming with you.