初中英语倒装句综合讲解2013
完整版初中英语倒装句讲解及练习(1)
完整版初中英语倒装句讲解及练习(1)完整版初中英语倒装句讲解及练习一、倒装句的定义倒装句是指把主语或其它成分放在谓语之前的句子。
二、倒装句的分类1. 全部倒装：把全部谓语动词放在主语的前面。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.2. 部分倒装：把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语前，并把它和谓语之间调换位置。
例如：He can speak English, so can his sister.3. 省略倒装：省略掉了连接词的部分倒装。
例如：Here comes the bus.三、倒装句的使用倒装句一般用于以下情况：1. 为了强调句子的某个内容。
例如：In the classroom were the students waiting for the teacher.2. 形式固定的句子。
例如：Not only did he study English, but he also learned French.3. 当句首是副词、介词短语或者表示地点，时间和方式的词组时。
例如：On the wall hangs a picture.4. 在虚拟语气中使用。
例如：Had I known the answer, I would have told you.四、练习1. ________ you ever been to Beijing?A. haveB. HasC. DoD. Did答案：A解析：把 have 放在句首进行倒装。
2. Only in this way ________ the problem.A. can we solveB. we can solveC. solved we canD. do we solve答案：A解析：把助动词 can 与主语 we 调换位置。
3. Hardly ________ when it began to rain.A. I had left homeB. had I left homeC. I left homeD. left I home答案：B解析：把助动词 had 与主语 I 调换位置。
(完整版)初中英语倒装句讲解及练习
倒装练习题7., you can ' t lift yourself up.A. Even you ' re strongB. Strong as you areC. How strong you areD. In spite you ' re strong8. So carelessly that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. he droveC. does he driveD. did he drive9. Early in the day the news the enemy were gone.A. come; thatB. came; thatC. comes; thatD. came; what10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages them well.A. you can learnB. can you learnC. you learnedD. did you learn11. Only after liberation to be treated as human beings.did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun12. Not only to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.A. he was forcingB. he was forcedC. was he forcingD. was he forced13. Not until his father was out of prison to school.15. Rarely such a silly thing.about his own health though he was very ill. the bus stop the bus arrived.earlier you would have met him.31. She is a teacher and works at the college.32. Now Tom ' s turn to recite the text.Hearing the cat coming, offB. away fled the miceA. can John goB. John can goC. could John goD. John could go14. Never beforeseen such a stupid man.A. am IB. was IC. have ID. shall I A. have I heard of B. I have heard ofC. am I heard ofD. had I heard of16. Little A. he cared B. did he care C. does he care D. he cares 27. Hardly A. we had got to; when B. we had got to; then C. had we got to; than D. had we got to; when28. Where is your brother?—ThereA. he is comingB. he comesC. comes heD. does he come29.A. If you cameB. If you did comeC. Did you comeD. Had you come30. Not onlypolluted but crowded.A. was the city; were the streetB. the city was; were the streetC. was the city; the streets wereD. the city was; the streets wereA. So is Li MingB. So does Li MingC. So is it with Li MingD. So it is with Li MingA. there isB. is goingC. has comeD. comesA. fled all the miceC. all the mice fled awayD. fleeing all the mice34. reading and speaking English every day, he would speak it well enough now.A. Had he practicedB. Did he practiceC. Should he practiceD. Were he to practice35. Nearby in which they had spent their summer vacation.A. was two housesB. two houses wereC. were two housesD. are two houses36. Not only a writer but alsohere.A. an actor was wantedB. was an actor wantedC. an actor were wantedD. were an actor wanted37. So tiredafter a whole day's heavy work that Istand on my feet.A. was I; could hardlyB. was I felt; could hardlyC. was I; co uldn ' t hardlyD. I was; hardly couldn38. Only in this wayexpect to get over so many difficulties.A. we are sure toB. can weC. that we canD. that can we39. After that we never saw her again, norfrom her. A. did we hear B. we heardC. has we heardD. we have heard 40. Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A. didn ' t I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn ' t realizeD. I realize41. — Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?—I don ' t know,A. nor don ' t I careB. nor do I careC. I don ' t care neitherD. I don ' t care also42. You can ' t imaginewhen they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited43. Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizedD. didn ' t the villagers realize44. Little about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. does he careB. did he careC. he caresD. he cared45. — David has made great progress recently. —, and.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so haveD. So has he; so you have46. ——It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.—My God!.A. So did IB. So I didC. So were youD. So did you47. Not a single song at yesterday ' s party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing48. the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.A. Only thenB. It is only thenC. Only whenD. It is only when49. Not only difficult to understand, but it was too long.A. it wasB. it madeC. did it makeD. was it。
中考英语倒装句讲解-助教整理
中考英语倒装句讲解
先给大家说明倒装句的定义以及倒装句分为：完全倒装和部分倒装
先给大家讲一下完全倒装
第一种情况：There be结构
第一题就是there be结
构需要完全倒装即谓语动词在主语的前面
这句话的动词是stand主语是a beautiful place而且要注意谓语动词需要单三形式
根据单三排除A根据倒装排除C根据固定介词搭配排除B
完全倒装的第二种情况
但是要注意啦！如果主语是人称代词主语和谓语的语序不变的例
如he she it you
另外还有方向副词，同样如果是主语代词不需要倒装
看一下刚刚的第二题
前半句由于是there be结构需要完全倒装，而第二句话虽然前面有there但是由于有人称代词所以不需要倒装
表示地点除了副词地点介词词组也需要完全倒装
看这道题
能看出来前半句是倒装句所以需要填分词而后半句when...是过去式所以需要填过去分词gone
剩下的题是关于部分倒装的哦我们先来看看区别
only倒装也很常考大家重点记一下哦
接下来是我们的第四题考点so引导的短语放在句首，“前半句”倒装
所以前半句需要倒装后半句正常语序选B
第五题是关于
not only
如果是两句话not only but also前半句需要倒装而如果是两个名词主语之前使用了not only but also则不需要倒装
这句话前半句是not only需要谓语动词提前后面接主语he所以选C
many a time是时间频率词后
面需要倒装而由于有助动词所以需要把助动词提前后面正常主语加谓
语选C。
初中英语倒装句知识总结
初中英语倒装句知识总结1.倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：(1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。
例如：There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.(2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
例如：Here he comes.Away they went.2.倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until…等。
Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.3.以否定词开头作部分倒装如Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than.例如：Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.4.so, neither, nor作部分倒装以so/neither起首的倒装句，结构为so/neither+谓语(助动词/be动词/情态动词)+主语，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。
初中语法难点详解倒装句的使用
初中语法难点详解倒装句的使用倒装句是英语语法中一项较为困难的内容，尤其对初中学生来说更加具有挑战性。
为了帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握倒装句的使用，本文将详细解析倒装句的基本结构、用法和常见的几种形式。
一、基本结构倒装句是将句子中的主语和谓语的语序颠倒过来形成的一种句型。
在肯定句中，主语位于谓语之后；在疑问句中，则直接将谓语放在主语之前，成为正常语序的倒装。
例如：1. 肯定句倒装：- 天空中飞翔着几只鸟。
→ In the sky fly several birds.- 学生们在教室里听老师讲课。
→ In the classroom listen the studentsto the teacher.2. 疑问句倒装：- 你是学生吗？→ Are you a student?- 他每天都去上学吗？→ Does he go to school every day?二、用法解析1. 部分否定句中的倒装当部分否定的副词或短语位于句首时，句子的主谓语语序需要倒装。
例如：- Hardly had I finished my homework when the phone rang.我刚写完作业电话铃就响了。
- Not only does she play the piano, but she also sings well.她不仅会弹钢琴，还唱得很好。
2. 在某些特殊结构中的倒装在以“Here”、“There”或者表示方向的副词（如“out”、“in”、“up”）开头的句子中，常会出现倒装句型。
例如：- Here comes the bus! 快，公交车来了！- Out rushed the cat. 猫冲了出来。
另外，当表示地点的状语从句或者时间状语从句置于句首时，也需要使用倒装句。
例如：- In the garden did they find the lost key.他们在花园里找到了丢失的钥匙。
- At noon will the concert begin.音乐会将在中午开始。
初中的归纳倒装句的用法解析
初中的归纳倒装句的用法解析归纳倒装句是英语中一种常见的语法结构，尤其在正式的书面语言中非常常见。
它在句子中的位置有别于一般的句式，使得句子的表达方式更加灵活和丰富。
下面我们来详细解析初中阶段常见的归纳倒装句的用法。
一、什么是倒装句？倒装句是指在英语句子中，将动词的助动词或情态动词或系动词提前，将主语放在动词之后的语法结构。
归纳倒装句包括完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
二、完全倒装结构完全倒装结构是指将助动词或情态动词提前到主语之前的情况。
1. 在一般疑问句中，将助动词或情态动词提前到主语之前。
例如：- Do you like apples?（你喜欢苹果吗？）- Can he swim?（他会游泳吗？）2. 在以"there"开头的句子中，将be动词提前到主语之前。
例如：- There is a book on the table.（桌子上有一本书。
）- There were many people at the concert.（音乐会上有很多人。
）3. 在以副词或短语开头的句子中，将助动词或情态动词提前到主语之前。
例如：- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）- In no way can he solve the problem.（他无论如何都不能解决这个问题。
）三、部分倒装结构部分倒装结构是指将动词的助动词或情态动词提前到句子的前面，并使动词与主语之间发生倒装。
1. 当句子中出现否定词"not"，"never"，"hardly"，"seldom"等词语时，常常出现部分倒装。
例如：- I did not see him yesterday.（我昨天没有看到他。
）- Never have I felt so happy.（我从未感到如此幸福。
(完整版)倒装句的讲解
倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
下列情况要使用全部倒装:1、表示方位的副词（如up,down，in ，away，round,here,there)放在句首，句子的谓语动词是表示运动的不及物动词（如go，come,run，rush，fly),主语是名词（注:不能是代词）：In came a girl she had not seen before.进来一个她从未见过的姑娘.Up went the arrow into the air。
Following the roar,out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.Round and round flew the plane.飞机反复盘旋.Here comes the train to Beijing.但主语如果是人称代词，则句子不用倒装，主语仍置于动词之前.The door opened and in she came.Away she ran。
Here it comes.【注】在全部倒装中谓语动词通常用一般现在时或一般过去时，不能用进行时、将来时或完成时。
2、表示时间的副词now，then放在句首，句子的谓语动词是come,主语是名词（不能是代词)。
Now comes your turn。
Then came a new difficulty.3、介词短语放在句首作状语，句子的位于动词不是及物动词（如lie,stand，sit，exist，stretch，come)或系动词be，主语是名词。
In the doorway stood a man with a gun。
After the banquet came a firework display in the garden.On the moon， as is known to all，exists no living thing。
初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法
初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，与汉语中的语序相反。
在初中英语学习中，倒装句是一项重要的知识点。
本文将对初中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法进行详细介绍。
一、完全倒装句完全倒装句的主谓语调换位置，句子的疑问词位于主语之前。
它常用于以下几种情况：1. 在以状语开头的句子中，如地点状语、时间状语等。
例如：Under the tree sat a little boy.（一棵树下坐着一个小男孩。
）In the garden were some beautiful flowers.（花园里有一些美丽的花。
）2. 在以否定副词开头的句子中，如never, seldom, rarely等。
例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）Seldom does she go to the cinema on weekdays.（她平时很少去电影院。
）3. 在以“only”或“only+状语”开头的句子中。
例如：Only in this way can we solve the problem.（只有这样我们才能解决问题。
）Only by working hard can you achieve success.（只有努力工作你才能获得成功。
）二、部分倒装句部分倒装句是指将助动词或情态动词与主语调换位置，而将主要动词保持不变。
常见的情况有以下几种：1. 在以“否定词+动词”或“否定词+助动词+主词+动词”开头的句子中。
例如：Never have I been to Paris.（我从未去过巴黎。
）Not only did he learn English, but also he studied Spanish.（他不仅学英语，还学了西班牙语。
）2. 在以“so/such + adj./adv. + 主语”开头的句子中。
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英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。
如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。
之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。
倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。
以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。
如果遇到一句，不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话，我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。
一、部分倒装就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。
常见于下列几种情况：(一). only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用：only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.Only in this way can you make progress in your English.Only through education can we rise in the world.注意：only修饰主语时，不需要倒装。
1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope2．Among all the people, only you know the truth.(二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。
如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。
We seldom get up at four in the morning.= Seldom do we get up at four in the morning.Not a single word from him could express his feelings.Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing.(1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。
hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。
The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began.No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work.(2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。
Not only was everything that he had taken away from him, but also his German citizenship.(三).在so…that, such…that句型中，若把so, such引导的结构放在句首时。
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.5．So difficult _____it to live in an English-speaking country that I was determined to learn English well.A. I've felt B have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel(四).省略了if的虚拟条件句中，把were, had或should放在句首时。
If I were you, I would take the job. = Were I you, I would take the job.6．________it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to Yangpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will(五).把副词so放在句首，表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一个人或物。
I like reading English, so does he.(六).把neither, nor放在句首，表示前面的否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。
If you won't go, neither will I.7.-I don't think I can walk any further.-________, let's stop here for a rest.A. Neither and IB. Neither can IC. I don't think soD. I think so(七)用于形容词/副词/名词/动词+as (though)引导的让步状语从句中。
注意：当表语为名词时，则名词前不加任何冠词；主谓并不倒装。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.Child as he is, he knows a lot.8．________, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much(八).由however, no matter how引导的让步状语从句中，把however+形容词/副词，no matter how+形容词/副词放在句首时。
9．________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is5 always \ often \ particularly \ many times \ many a time放在句首时，句子进行部分倒装。
Always am I amazed when I hear people saying that computers can replace teachers.二、全部倒装就是把整个谓语部分放在主语之前。
注意：谓语动词的数要与后面的主语保持一致。
常见于几种情况：(一).用于地点副词here, there,方位副词out, in, up, down及时间副词now, then等开头的句子里，以示强调。
There goes the bell. Look! Here they come.这种倒装要求：主语必须是名词。
主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语语序不变。
Here it is. Away he went. Here we go这类倒装句式一般只用一般现在时和一般过去时。
Here comes the bus. Out rushed the boys.(二).当表示地点的介词短语放句首时。
注意：谓语多为be, lie, sit, stand, come, walk等不及物动词；倒装时不需要助动词。
Under the table are three white cats. In front of the tower flews a stream.(三)there放在句首时，要用倒装句式。
在“there + be”结构中的谓语动词有时不用be , 而用表示类似“存在”观念的其他不及物动词。
如：live, stand, come, lie, flow, enter, rise 和appear等。
There came shouts for help from the river.(四).表语置于句首时，倒装结构为"表语+系动词+主语"。
(1)形容词+系动词+主语Present at the meeting was Mr. Green, a headmaster.(2)过去分词+系动词+主语Hidden behind the door were some naughty children.Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.(3)介词短语+系动词+主语In front of the playground is a newly-built house.(五).有时由于主语较长，谓语很短，为保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时。
They arrived at a house, in front of which sat an old man.(六).在一些表示祝愿的句子里。
Long live the Communist Party of China!May you all be happy.。